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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
十心 see styles |
shí xīn shi2 xin1 shih hsin jisshin |
The ten kinds of heart or mind; there are three groups. One is from the 止觀 4, minds ignorant and dark; affected by evil companions; not following the good; doing evil in thought, word, deed; spreading evil abroad; unceasingly wicked; secret sin; open crime; utterly shameless; denying cause and effect (retribution)―all such must remain in the flow 流 of reincarnation. The second group (from the same book) is the 逆流 the mind striving against the stream of perpetual reincarnation; it shows itself in devout faith, shame (for sin), fear (of wrong-doing), repentance and confession, reform, bodhi (i.e. the bodhisattva mind), doing good, maintaining the right law, thinking on all the Buddhas, meditation on the void (or, the unreality of sin). The third is the 眞言 group from the 大日經疏 3; the "seed" heart (i.e. the original good desire), the sprout (under Buddhist religious influence), the bud, leaf, flower, fruit, its serviceableness; the child-heart, the discriminating heart, the heart of settled judgment (or resolve). |
十恩 see styles |
shí ēn shi2 en1 shih en jūon |
Ten kinds of the Buddha's grace: his (1) initial resolve to universalize (his salvation); (2) self-sacrifice (in previous lives); (3) complete altruism; (4) his descent into all the six states of existence for their salvation; (5) relief of the living from distress and mortality; (6) profound pity; (7) revelation of himself in human and glorified form; (8) teaching in accordance with the capacity of his hearers, first hīnayāna, then māhayāna doctrine; (9) revealing his nirvāṇa to stimulate his disciples; (10) pitying thought for all creatures, in that dying at 80 instead of at 100 he left twenty years of his own happiness to his disciples; and also the tripiṭaka for universal salvation. |
十方 see styles |
shí fāng shi2 fang1 shih fang toohou / tooho とおほう |
(1) the ten directions (north, northeast, east, southeast, south, southwest, west, northwest, up and down); (2) all directions; everywhere; (place-name) Toohou The ten directions of space, i.e. the eight points of the compass and the nadir and zenith. There is a Buddha for each direction 十方十佛. |
十智 see styles |
shí zhì shi2 zhi4 shih chih jū chi |
The ten forms of understanding. I. Hīnayāna: (1) 世俗智 common understanding; (2) 法智 enlightened understanding, i.e. on the Four Truths in this life; (3) 類智 ditto, applied to the two upper realms 上二界; (4), (5), (6), (7) understanding re each of the Four Truths separately, both in the upper and lower realms, e.g. 苦智; (8) 他心智 understanding of the minds of others; (9) 盡智 the understanding that puts an end to all previous faith in or for self, i.e. 自信智; (10) 無生智 nirvāṇa wisdom; v. 倶舍論 26. II. Mahāyāna. A Tathāgatas ten powers of understanding or wisdom: (1) 三世智 perfect understanding of past, present, and future; (2) ditto of Buddha Law; (3) 法界無礙智 unimpeded understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (4) 法界無邊智 unlimited, or infinite understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (5) 充滿一切智 understanding of ubiquity; (6) 普照一切世間智 understanding of universal enlightenment; (7) 住持一切世界智 understanding of omnipotence, or universal control; (8) 知一切衆生智 understanding of omniscience re all living beings; (9) 知一切法智 understanding of omniscience re the laws of universal salvation; (10) 知無邊諸佛智 understanding of omniscience re all Buddha wisdom. v. 華嚴経 16. There are also his ten forms of understanding of the "Five Seas" 五海 of worlds, living beings, karma, passions, and Buddhas. |
十目 see styles |
juumoku / jumoku じゅうもく |
all eyes |
十行 see styles |
shí xíng shi2 xing2 shih hsing jūgyō |
The ten necessary activities in the fifty-two stages of a bodhisattva, following on the 十信and 十住; the two latter indicate personal development 自利. These ten lines of action are for the universal welfare of others 利他. They are: joyful service; beneficial service; never resenting; without limit; never out of order; appearing in any form at will; unimpeded; exalting the pāramitās amongst all beings; perfecting the Buddha-law by complete virtue; manifesting in all things the pure, final, true reality. |
十障 see styles |
shí zhàng shi2 zhang4 shih chang jisshō |
Ten hindrances; bodhisattvas in the stage of 十地 overcome these ten hindrances and realize the十眞如 q.v. The hindrances are: (1) 異生性障 the hindrance of the common illusions of the unenlightened, taking the seeming for real; (2) 邪行障 the hindrance of common unenlightened conduct; (3) 暗鈍障 the hindrance of ignorant and dull ideas; (4) 細惑現行障 the hindrance of the illusion that things are real and have independent existence; (5)下乘涅槃障 the hindrance of the lower ideals in Hīnayāna of nirvāṇa; (6) 細相現行障 the hindrance of the ordinary ideas of the pure and impure; (7) 細相現行障 the hindrance of the idea of reincarnation; (8) 無相加行障 the hindrance of the continuance of activity even in the formless world; (9) 不欲行障 the hindrance of no desire to act for the salvation of others; (10) 法未自在障 the hindrance of non- attainment of complete mastery of all things. v. 唯識論 10. |
千古 see styles |
qiān gǔ qian1 gu3 ch`ien ku chien ku chifuru ちふる |
for all eternity; throughout all ages; eternity (used in an elegiac couplet, wreath etc dedicated to the dead) (n,adv) all ages; great antiquity; eternity; (given name) Chifuru great antiquity |
千萬 千万 see styles |
qiān wàn qian1 wan4 ch`ien wan chien wan chima ちま |
ten million; countless; many; one must by all means (female given name) Chima myriad[s] |
半齋 半斋 see styles |
bàn zhāi ban4 zhai1 pan chai hansai |
Half a day's fast, i. e.. fasting all day but eating at night. |
南無 南无 see styles |
nā mó na1 mo2 na mo namu なむ |
Buddhist salutation or expression of faith (loanword from Sanskrit); Taiwan pr. [na2 mo2] (conj,int) {Buddh} amen; hail; (surname) Namu namaḥ; Pali: namo; to submit oneself to, from to bend, bow to, make obeisance, pay homage to; an expression of submission to command, complete commitment, reverence, devotion, trust for salvation, etc. Also written 南牟; 南謨; 南忙; 那謨 (or 那模 or 那麻); 納莫 (or 納慕); 娜母; 曩莫 (or 曩謨); 捺麻(or捺謨), etc. It is used constantly in liturgy, incantations, etc., especially as in namaḥ Amitābha, which is the formula of faith of the Pure-land sect, representing the believing heart of all beings and Amitābha's power and will to save; repeated in the hour of death it opens the entrance to the Pure Land. |
占領 see styles |
senryou / senryo せんりょう |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) occupying; having (an area) all to oneself; (noun, transitive verb) (2) military occupation; possession; capture; seizure |
印母 see styles |
yìn mǔ yin4 mu3 yin mu inmo |
añjali; the two hands with palms and fingers together— the 'mother' of all manual signs. |
卽心 see styles |
jí xīn ji2 xin1 chi hsin sokushin |
Of the mind, mental, i.e. all things are mental, and are not apart from mind. |
厄介 see styles |
yakkai やっかい |
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) trouble; burden; nuisance; bother; worry; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) care; dependence; support; kindness; obligation; staying (with a person) |
厚情 see styles |
koujou / kojo こうじょう |
kindness; favour; favor; hospitality |
厚意 see styles |
koui / koi こうい |
kindness (shown by others); courtesy; favor; favour; good offices |
厭々 see styles |
iyaiya いやいや |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) unwillingly; grudgingly; reluctantly; (2) (kana only) shaking head in refusal (to children); (interjection) (3) (kana only) no!; no no!; not at all |
厭厭 see styles |
iyaiya いやいや |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) unwillingly; grudgingly; reluctantly; (2) (kana only) shaking head in refusal (to children); (interjection) (3) (kana only) no!; no no!; not at all |
取分 see styles |
toriwake とりわけ toribun とりぶん |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) especially; above all; (2) inter alia; among others; one's share; one's portion |
受盡 受尽 see styles |
shòu jìn shou4 jin4 shou chin ju jin |
to suffer enough from; to suffer all kinds of; to have one's fill of extinction of sensation |
古今 see styles |
gǔ jīn gu3 jin1 ku chin kokon ここん |
then and now; ancient and modern (noun - becomes adjective with の) ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present; (surname) Kokon Ancient and modern. |
只管 see styles |
zhǐ guǎn zhi3 guan3 chih kuan koreuchi これうち |
solely engrossed in one thing; just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest); simply; by all means; please feel free; do not hesitate (to ask for something) (adj-na,adv) (kana only) nothing but; earnest; intent; determined; set on (something); (personal name) Koreuchi |
吃土 see styles |
chī tǔ chi1 tu3 ch`ih t`u chih tu |
(neologism c. 2015) (slang) (used jokingly) to live on dirt (typically because one has spent all one's money on consumer items) |
各位 see styles |
gè wèi ge4 wei4 ko wei kakui かくい |
everybody; all (guests, colleagues etc); all of you everyone; each and every one (of you); ladies and gentlemen; (personal name) Kakui |
各国 see styles |
kakkoku(p); kakukoku かっこく(P); かくこく |
each country; every country; various countries; all countries |
各地 see styles |
gè dì ge4 di4 ko ti kakuchi かくち |
in all parts of (a country); various regions each place; every place; various places; all parts (of the country, world, etc.) |
各方 see styles |
gè fāng ge4 fang1 ko fang onoonogata おのおのがた |
all parties (in a dispute etc); all sides; all directions all of you (pronoun) |
各派 see styles |
kakuha かくは |
each party; each faction; all sects |
各界 see styles |
gè jiè ge4 jie4 ko chieh kakkai; kakukai かっかい; かくかい |
all walks of life; all social circles each field; various circles |
各異 各异 see styles |
gè yì ge4 yi4 ko i kakui |
all different; each unto his own differing from each other |
各社 see styles |
kakusha かくしゃ |
all companies; each company |
各種 各种 see styles |
gè zhǒng ge4 zhong3 ko chung kakushu かくしゅ |
every kind of; all kinds of; various (noun - becomes adjective with の) every kind; all sorts each kind, every sort. |
各級 各级 see styles |
gè jí ge4 ji2 ko chi |
all levels |
各般 see styles |
kakuhan かくはん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) all; every; various |
各色 see styles |
gè sè ge4 se4 ko se |
all kinds; of every description |
各部 see styles |
kakubu かくぶ |
all parts; various parts; every department |
各面 see styles |
kakumen かくめん |
all phases |
各類 各类 see styles |
gè lèi ge4 lei4 ko lei |
all categories |
合切 see styles |
gassai がっさい |
all altogether |
同共 see styles |
tóng gòng tong2 gong4 t`ung kung tung kung dōgū |
all together |
同體 同体 see styles |
tóng tǐ tong2 ti3 t`ung t`i tung ti dōtei |
Of the same body, or nature, as water and wave, but同體慈悲 means fellow-feeling and compassion, looking on all sympathetically as of the same nature as oneself. |
君達 see styles |
kindachi きんだち kimitachi きみたち |
(archaism) kings; children of nobles; young nobleman; (pn,adj-no) (familiar language) (masculine speech) you (plural); all of you; you all |
否々 see styles |
iyaiya いやいや ieie / iee いえいえ |
(interjection) (kana only) no!; no no!; no, not at all |
否否 see styles |
iyaiya いやいや ieie / iee いえいえ |
(interjection) (kana only) no!; no no!; no, not at all |
含情 see styles |
hán qíng han2 qing2 han ch`ing han ching ganjō |
All beings possessing feeling, sentience. |
含生 see styles |
hán shēng han2 sheng1 han sheng gan shō |
含靈 Living beings, all beings possessing life, especially sentient life. |
含識 含识 see styles |
hán shì han2 shi4 han shih ganjiki |
含類 All sentient beings. |
周接 see styles |
zhōu jiē zhou1 jie1 chou chieh shūshō |
to extend on all sides |
周覧 see styles |
shuuran / shuran しゅうらん |
(noun/participle) looking all around |
周達 周达 see styles |
zhōu dá zhou1 da2 chou ta shūdatsu |
to extend on all sides |
周邊 周边 see styles |
zhōu biān zhou1 bian1 chou pien |
periphery; rim; surroundings; all around; perimeter; peripheral (computing); spin-offs |
咒願 咒愿 see styles |
zhòu yuàn zhou4 yuan4 chou yüan jugan |
Vows, prayers, or formulas uttered in behalf of donors, or of the dead; especially at the All Souls Day's offerings to the seven generations of ancestors. Every word and deed of a bodhisattva should be a dhāraṇī. |
咸倶 see styles |
xián jù xian2 ju4 hsien chü genku |
all together |
咸共 see styles |
xián gòng xian2 gong4 hsien kung gengū |
all |
咸同 see styles |
xián tóng xian2 tong2 hsien t`ung hsien tung kandō |
All together. |
咸悉 see styles |
xián xī xian2 xi1 hsien hsi genshitsu |
all |
咸然 see styles |
xián rán xian2 ran2 hsien jan gennen |
all together |
咸皆 see styles |
xián jiē xian2 jie1 hsien chieh genkai |
all together |
哀勸 哀劝 see styles |
āi quàn ai1 quan4 ai ch`üan ai chüan |
to persuade by all possible means; to implore |
品物 see styles |
pǐn wù pin3 wu4 p`in wu pin wu shinamono しなもの |
goods; article; thing all things |
品玉 see styles |
shinadama しなだま |
(1) tossing several items into the air and attempting to catch them all (form of street performance); (2) sleight of hand; magic; (surname) Shinadama |
唯心 see styles |
wéi xīn wei2 xin1 wei hsin yuishin ゆいしん |
(1) {Buddh} doctrine that all phenomena are produced from consciousness (a central teaching of the Avatamska sutra); (2) {phil} (See 唯物) spiritualism; (personal name) Yuishin Idealism, mind only, the theory that the only reality is mental, that of the mind. Similar to 唯識q. v. and v. Lankavatara sutra. |
唯獨 唯独 see styles |
wéi dú wei2 du2 wei tu yuidoku |
only; just (i.e. it is only that...); all except; unique isolated |
唯色 see styles |
wéi sè wei2 se4 wei se yuishiki |
All things are matter, because mind and matter are identical, for matter is mind. |
唯識 唯识 see styles |
wéi shì wei2 shi4 wei shih yuishiki ゆいしき |
{Buddh} vijnapti-matrata (theory that all existence is subjective and nothing exists outside of the mind) vijñānamatra(vada) cittamatra. Idealism, the doctrine that nothing exists apart from mind, 識外無法. |
囘向 回向 see styles |
huí xiàng hui2 xiang4 hui hsiang ekō |
迴向 pariṇāmanā. To turn towards; to turn something from one person or thing to another; transference of merit); the term is intp. by 轉趣 turn towards; it is used for works of supererogation, or rather, it means the bestowing on another, or others, of merits acquired by oneself, especially the merits acquired by a bodhisattva or Buddha for the salvation of all, e. g. the bestowing of his merits by Amitābha on all the living. There are other kinds, such as the turning of acquired merit to attain further progress in bodhi, or nirvana. 囘事向理 to turn (from) practice to theory; 囘自向他 to turn from oneself to another; 囘因向果 To turn from cause to effect. 囘世而向出世 to turn from this world to what is beyond this world, from the worldly to the unworldly. |
四一 see styles |
sì yī si4 yi1 ssu i yoichi よいち |
{cards} (See おいちょかぶ) scoring combination of a 4 and a 1 in oicho-kabu; (given name) Yoichi The four 'ones', or the unity contained (according to Tiantai) in the 方便品 of the Lotus Sutra; i. e. 教一 its teaching of one Vehicle; 行一 its sole bodhisattva procedure; 人一 its men all and only as bodhisattvas; 理一 its one ultimate truth of the reality of all existence. |
四倒 see styles |
sì dào si4 dao4 ssu tao shitō |
The four viparyaya i. e. inverted or false beliefs in regard to 常, 樂, 我, 淨. There are two groups: (1) the common belief in the four above, denied by the early Buddhist doctrine that all is impermanent, suffering, impersonal, and impure; (2) the false belief of the Hīnayāna school that nirvana is not a state of permanence, joy, personality, and purity. Hīnayāna refutes the common view in regard to the phenomenal life; bodhisattvism refutes both views. |
四句 see styles |
sì jù si4 ju4 ssu chü shiku |
The four terms, phrases, or four-line verses, e. g. 四句分別 The four terms of differentiation, e. g. of all things into 有 the existing; 空 nonexisting; both; neither; or phenomenal, noumenal, both, neither. Also, double, single, both, neither; and other similar applications. |
四周 see styles |
sì zhōu si4 zhou1 ssu chou shishuu / shishu ししゅう |
all around (noun/participle) periphery; circumference |
四喩 see styles |
sì yú si4 yu2 ssu yü shiyu |
The four metaphors (of infinity, etc. ): 山斤 the weight of all the mountains in pounds; 海 the drops in the ocean; 地塵 the atoms of dust in the earth; 空 界 the extent of space. |
四圍 四围 see styles |
sì wéi si4 wei2 ssu wei |
all around; on all sides; encircled |
四土 see styles |
sì tǔ si4 tu3 ssu t`u ssu tu shido しど |
{Buddh} four realms (in Tendai Buddhism or Yogacara) The four Buddha-kṣetra, or realms, of Tiantai: (1) 凡聖居同土 Realms where all classes dwell— men, devas, Buddhas, disciples, non-disciples; it has two divisions, the impure, e. g. this world, and the pure, e. g. the 'Western' pure-land. (2) 方便有餘土 Temporary realms, where the occupants have got rid of the evils of 見思 unenlightened views and thoughts, but still have to be reborn. (3) 實報無障礙土 Realms of permanent reward and freedom, for those who have attained bodhisattva rank. (4) 常寂光土 Realm of eternal rest and light (i. e. wisdom) and of eternal spirit (dharmakāya), the abode of Buddhas; but in reality all the others are included in this, and are only separated for convenience, sake. |
四境 see styles |
sì jìng si4 jing4 ssu ching |
all the borders |
四宗 see styles |
sì zōng si4 zong1 ssu tsung shishū |
The four kinds of inference in logic— common, prejudged or opposing, insufficiently founded, arbitrary. Also, the four schools of thought I. According to 淨影 Jingying they are (1) 立性宗 that everything exists, or has its own nature; e. g. Sarvāstivāda, in the 'lower' schools of Hīnayāna; (2) 破性宗 that everything has not a nature of its own; e. g. the 成實宗 a 'higher' Hīnayāna school, the Satyasiddhi; (3) 破相宗 that form has no reality, because of the doctrine of the void, 'lower' Mahāyāna; (4) 願實宗 revelation of reality, that all comes from the bhūtatathatā, 'higher ' Mahāyāna. II. According to 曇隱 Tanyin of the 大衍 monastery they are (1) 因緣宗, i. e. 立性宗 all things are causally produced; (2) 假名宗, i. e. 破性宗 things are but names; (3) 不眞宗, i. e. 破相宗, denying the reality of form, this school fails to define reality; (4) 眞宗, i. e. 顯實宗 the school of the real, in contrast with the seeming. |
四射 see styles |
sì shè si4 she4 ssu she |
to radiate all around |
四心 see styles |
sì xīn si4 xin1 ssu hsin shishin |
The hearts of kindness, pity, joy, and indifference, idem 四無量心. |
四恩 see styles |
sì ēn si4 en1 ssu en shion しおん |
{Buddh} four gratitudes (to one's parents, all living beings, one's sovereign and the Three Jewels); four obligations; (surname) Shion four kinds of compassion |
四戒 see styles |
sì jiè si4 jie4 ssu chieh shikai |
Four stages in moral development: that of release, or deliverance from the world on becoming a monk; that arising from the four meditations on the realms of form; that above the stage of 見道 q. v.; that in which all moral evil is ended and delusion ceases. |
四散 see styles |
sì sàn si4 san4 ssu san shisan しさん |
to disperse; to scatter in all directions (n,vs,vi) scattering (in all directions) |
四方 see styles |
sì fāng si4 fang1 ssu fang yomono よもの |
four-way; four-sided; in all directions; everywhere (1) the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; all directions; (2) (しほう, よほう only) surroundings; (3) (しほう only) many countries; the whole world; (4) (よも only) all around; here and there; (5) (しほう, よほう only) square; quadrilateral; four-sided figure; (6) four sides (of a square); (surname) Yomono The four quarters of the compass; a square, square; the E. is ruled by Indra, S. by Yama, W. by Varuṇa, and N. by Vaiśramaṇa; the N. E. is ruled by 伊舍尼 Iśāna, S. E. by 護摩 Homa, S. W. by 涅哩底 Nirṛti, and the N. W. by 嚩瘐 Varuṇa. |
四河 see styles |
sì hé si4 he2 ssu ho shigou / shigo しごう |
(place-name) Shigou The four rivers— Ganges, Sindhu (Indus), Vākṣu (Oxus), and Tārīm, all reputed to arise out of a lake, Anavatapta, in Tibet. |
四法 see styles |
sì fǎ si4 fa3 ssu fa shihō |
There are several groups of four dharma: (1) 教法 the teaching of the Buddha); 理法 its principles, or meaning; 行法 its practice; 果法 its fruits or rewards. (2) Another group relates to bodhisattvas, their never losing the bodhi-mind, or the wisdom attained, or perseverance in progress, or the monastic forest life (āraṇyaka). (3) Also 信解行證 faith, discernment, performance, and assurance. (4) The Pure-land 'True' sect of Japan has a division: 教法, i. e. the 大無量壽經; 行法 the practice of the seventeenth of Amitābha's vows; 信法 faith in the eighteenth; and 證法 proof of the eleventh. The most important work of Shinran, the founder of the sect, is these four, i. e. 教行信證. (5) A 'Lotus ' division of 四法 is the answer to a question of Puxian (Samantabhadra) how the Lotus is to be possessed after the Buddha's demise, i. e. by thought (or protection) of the Buddhas; the cultivation of virtue; entry into correct dhyāna; and having a mind to save all creatures. |
四溢 see styles |
sì yì si4 yi4 ssu i |
(of a perfume or a foul odor) permeating the whole place; (of grease etc) dripping everywhere; flowing all over the place |
四濺 四溅 see styles |
sì jiàn si4 jian4 ssu chien |
(of droplets, sparks etc) to fly about in all directions; to splatter everywhere |
四病 see styles |
sì bìng si4 bing4 ssu ping shibyō |
The four ailments, or mistaken ways of seeking perfection: 作病 'works' or effort; 任病 laissez-faire; 止病 cessation of all mental operation; 滅病 annihilaīon (of all desire). |
四相 see styles |
sì xiàng si4 xiang4 ssu hsiang shisou / shiso しそう |
(1) {Buddh} four essential elements of existence (birth, ageing, illness and death); (can act as adjective) (2) {math} four-phase; quadri-phase The four avasthā, or states of all phenomena, i. e. 生住異滅 birth, being, change (i. e. decay), and death; also 四有爲相. There are several groups, e. g. 果報四相 birth, age, disease, death. Also 藏識四相 of the Awakening of Faith referring to the initiation, continuation, change, and cessation of the ālaya-vijñāna. Also 我人四相 The ideas: (1) that there is an ego; (2) that man is different from other organisms; (3) that all the living are produced by the skandhas; (4) that life is limited to the organism. Also 智境四相 dealing differently with the four last headings 我; 人; 衆生; and 壽相. |
四禪 四禅 see styles |
sì chán si4 chan2 ssu ch`an ssu chan shizen |
(四禪天) The four dhyāna heavens, 四靜慮 (四靜慮天), i. e. the division of the eighteen brahmalokas into four dhyānas: the disciple attains to one of these heavens according to the dhyāna he observes: (1) 初禪天 The first region, 'as large as one whole universe' comprises the three heavens, Brahma-pāriṣadya, Brahma-purohita, and Mahābrahma, 梵輔, 梵衆, and 大梵天; the inhabitants are without gustatory or olfactory organs, not needing food, but possess the other four of the six organs. (2) 二禪天 The second region, equal to 'a small chiliocosmos' 小千界, comprises the three heavens, according to Eitel, 'Parīttābha, Apramāṇābha, and Ābhāsvara, ' i. e. 少光 minor light, 無量光 infinite light, and 極光淨 utmost light purity; the inhabitants have ceased to require the five physical organs, possessing only the organ of mind. (3) 三禪天 The third region, equal to 'a middling chiliocosmos '中千界, comprises three heavens; Eitel gives them as Parīttaśubha, Apramāṇaśubha, and Śubhakṛtsna, i. e. 少淨 minor purity, 無量淨 infinite purity, and 徧淨 universal purity; the inhabitants still have the organ of mind and are receptive of great joy. (4) 四禪天 The fourth region, equal to a great chiliocosmos, 大千界, comprises the remaining nine brahmalokas, namely, Puṇyaprasava, Anabhraka, Bṛhatphala, Asañjñisattva, Avṛha, Atapa, Sudṛśa, Sudarśana, and Akaniṣṭha (Eitel). The Chinese titles are 福生 felicitous birth, 無雲 cloudless, 廣果 large fruitage, 無煩 no vexations, atapa is 無熱 no heat, sudṛśa is 善見 beautiful to see, sudarśana is 善現 beautiful appearing, two others are 色究竟 the end of form, and 無想天 the heaven above thought, but it is difficult to trace avṛha and akaniṣṭha; the inhabitants of this fourth region still have mind. The number of the dhyāna heavens differs; the Sarvāstivādins say 16, the 經 or Sutra school 17, and the Sthavirāḥ school 18. Eitel points out that the first dhyāna has one world with one moon, one mem, four continents, and six devalokas; the second dhyāna has 1, 000 times the worlds of the first; the third has 1, 000 times the worlds of the second; the fourth dhyāna has 1, 000 times those of the third. Within a kalpa of destruction 壞劫 the first is destroyed fifty-six times by fire, the second seven by water, the third once by wind, the fourth 'corresponding to a state of absolute indifference' remains 'untouched' by all the other evolutions; when 'fate (天命) comes to an end then the fourth dhyāna may come to an end too, but not sooner'. |
四等 see styles |
sì děng si4 deng3 ssu teng shitō |
The four virtues which a Buddha out of his infinite heart manifests equally to all; also called 四無量 q. w. They are: 慈悲喜捨 maitrī, karuṇā, muditā, upekṣā, i. e. kindness, pity, joy and indifference, or 護 protection. Another group is 字語法身, i. e. 字 that all Buddhas have the same title or titles; 語 speak the same language; 法 proclaim the same truth; and 身 have each the threefold body, or trikāya. A third group is 諸法 all things are equally included in the bhūtatathatā; 發心 the mind-nature being universal, its field of action is universal; 道等 the way or method is also universal; therefore 慈悲 the mercy (of the Buddhas) is universal for all. |
四苑 see styles |
sì yuàn si4 yuan4 ssu yüan shion |
The pleasure grounds outside 善見城 Sudarśana, the heavenly city of Indra: E. 衆車苑 Caitrarathavana, the park of chariots; S. 麤惡苑 Parūṣakavana, the war park; W. 雜林苑 Miśrakāvana, intp. as the park where all desires are fulfilled; N. 喜林苑 Nandanavana, the park of all delights. Also 四園. |
四處 四处 see styles |
sì chù si4 chu4 ssu ch`u ssu chu shi sho |
all over the place; everywhere and all directions four great locations of Śākyamuni's religious career |
四起 see styles |
sì qǐ si4 qi3 ssu ch`i ssu chi |
to spring up everywhere; from all around |
四辺 see styles |
shihen しへん |
(1) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; (2) all sides; frontiers (of a country); (3) four sides (of a shape) |
四道 see styles |
sì dào si4 dao4 ssu tao shimichi しみち |
(surname) Shimichi The Dao or road means the nirvana road; the 'four' are rather modes of progress, or stages in it: (1) 加行道 discipline or effort, i. e. progress from the 三賢 and 四善根 stages to that of the 三學位, i. e. morality, meditation, and understanding; (2) 無間道 uninterrupted progress to the stage in which all delusion is banished; (3) 解脫道 liberaton, or freedom, reaching the state of assurance or proof and knowledge of the truth; and (4) 勝進道 surpassing progress in dhyāni-wisdom. Those four stages are also associated with those of srota-āpanna, sakṛdāgāmin, anāgāmin, and arhat. |
四鏡 四镜 see styles |
sì jìng si4 jing4 ssu ching yotsukagami よつかがみ |
(surname) Yotsukagami The four resemblances between a mirror and the bhūtatathatā in the Awakening of Faith 起信論. The bhūtatathatā, like the mirror, is independent of all beings, reveals all objects, is not hindered by objects, and serves all beings. |
四面 see styles |
sì miàn si4 mian4 ssu mien shimen しめん |
all sides four sides; all sides four sides |
四顧 四顾 see styles |
sì gù si4 gu4 ssu ku shiko しこ |
to look around (noun/participle) (1) (form) looking everywhere; looking in all four directions; (2) (form) neighborhood; vicinity |
因相 see styles |
yīn xiàng yin1 xiang4 yin hsiang insō |
Causation; one of the three forms or characteristics of the ālayavijñāna, the character of the origin of all things. |
因縁 see styles |
innen(p); inen いんねん(P); いんえん |
(1) fate; destiny; (2) connection; tie; bond; origin; (3) pretext; justification; (4) {Buddh} hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions, which underlie the actions of all things) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Loving-Kindness Conquers All" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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