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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
masugu ますぐ |
(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (archaism) (See 真っ直ぐ・1) straight (ahead); direct; upright; erect; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (archaism) (See 真っ直ぐ・2) straightforward; honest; frank |
Variations: |
nemuri(p); neburi(ok) ねむり(P); ねぶり(ok) |
(1) sleep; sleeping; (2) inactivity; (3) death |
Variations: |
kurumeku くるめく |
(v5k,vi) (1) (archaism) to spin; to revolve; to twirl; (v5k,vi) (2) to be dizzy; to feel faint; (v5k,vi) (3) to bustle about |
Variations: |
tashika たしか |
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) sure; certain; positive; definite; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact; (adverb) (3) If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly |
Variations: |
chikurinnoshichiken ちくりんのしちけん |
(yoji) (See 清談・1) Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove; group of 3rd-century Qingtan scholars, writers, and musicians |
Variations: |
momisuri; momizuri もみすり; もみずり |
hulling rice |
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tateshihougatame / tateshihogatame たてしほうがため |
{MA} (See 横四方固め・よこしほうがため) tate-shiho-gatame (judo); vertical four-quarter hold |
Variations: |
mimiuchi みみうち |
(noun, transitive verb) whispering into a person's ear |
Variations: |
muneate; munaate / muneate; munate むねあて; むなあて |
(1) breastplate; chest protector; (2) bib |
Variations: |
kusabuki くさぶき |
(See かやぶき,藁葺) thatching; thatch; thatched roof |
Variations: |
takonoki; takonoki たこのき; タコノキ |
(kana only) Pandanus boninensis (species of screw pine) |
Variations: |
kisokutadashii / kisokutadashi きそくただしい |
(adjective) regular; well-regulated; systematic; orderly |
Variations: |
ittatte いったって |
(expression) even if I told you |
Variations: |
ayamari あやまり |
error; mistake; slip; bug |
Variations: |
ukeoi うけおい |
contract (for work); contracting; undertaking |
Variations: |
makeoshimi まけおしみ |
being a poor loser; unwillingness to admit defeat; sour grapes |
Variations: |
binbougurashi / binbogurashi びんぼうぐらし |
needy circumstances; living in poverty |
Variations: |
semeoou / semeoo せめをおう |
(exp,v5u) to take the blame; to take responsibility; to assume liability; to bear the burden |
Variations: |
omomuki おもむき |
(1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance; aspect; (4) grace; charm; refinement; taste; elegance |
Variations: |
ashizuri あしずり |
(n,vs,vi) stamping one's feet (in anger, frustration, etc.); scuffing the ground |
Variations: |
miuke みうけ |
(noun, transitive verb) paying to get someone (esp. a geisha, prostitute, etc.) out of bondage |
Variations: |
mayoi まよい |
(1) (See 迷う・2) hesitation; bewilderment; perplexity; doubt; indecision; (2) illusion; delusion; (3) {Buddh} inability to reach enlightenment |
Variations: |
sakaneji さかねじ |
(1) turning an object in the wrong direction; (2) retort |
Variations: |
yarimizu やりみず |
(1) (See 寝殿造り) stream (in a Japanese garden); narrow stream flowing through a traditional garden (esp. in a Heian-period villa); (2) watering (potted plants, bonsai, etc.) |
Variations: |
satogaerishussan さとがえりしゅっさん |
returning to one's parents' house to give birth; giving birth at one's parents' home |
Variations: |
kugisashishiken くぎさししけん |
nail penetration test (of batteries) |
Variations: |
choujabanzuke / chojabanzuke ちょうじゃばんづけ |
list of the richest people; billionaires list |
Variations: |
koboshi こぼし |
(See 建水,水翻し・みずこぼし) waste-water container (tea ceremony) |
Variations: |
kutsunugi くつぬぎ |
(See 靴脱ぎ石) place where one can remove one's shoes before entering a house |
Variations: |
hibiki ひびき |
(1) echo; reverberation; (2) sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum); noise; (3) quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell); feeling of a sound; emotion or feeling inspired by something heard or read |
Variations: |
umagoyashi; mokushuku(苜蓿); magoyashi(苜蓿); ooi(苜蓿)(ok); umagoyashi うまごやし; もくしゅく(苜蓿); まごやし(苜蓿); おおい(苜蓿)(ok); ウマゴヤシ |
(1) toothed medick (Medicago polymorpha); hairy medick; bur clover; (2) (colloquialism) (See 白詰草) white clover (Trifolium repens) |
Variations: |
najimi なじみ |
intimacy; friendship; familiarity |
Variations: |
takaburu たかぶる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to become aroused (of emotions, nerves, etc.); to become excited; to become stirred up; to become worked up; (v5r,vi) (2) to be proud; to be haughty; to be pompous; to be self-important |
鬼が出るか蛇が出るか(io) |
onigaderukajagaderuka おにがでるかじゃがでるか |
(expression) You never know what might happen |
Variations: |
azawarau あざわらう |
(transitive verb) to laugh at; to ridicule; to mock; to make fun of; to sneer at |
Variations: |
abunae あぶなえ |
(hist) {art} (See 浮世絵) suggestive, erotic, or indecent ukiyo-e woodblock print |
Variations: |
ikkodate いっこだて |
detached house; stand-alone house; single-family home |
Variations: |
chichishibori ちちしぼり |
(noun/participle) (1) milking; (2) milker; milkmaid |
Variations: |
karabuki からぶき |
(noun, transitive verb) polishing with a dry cloth; wiping with a dry cloth |
Variations: |
shigotohajime しごとはじめ |
resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year |
Variations: |
susamajii / susamaji すさまじい |
(adjective) terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful; amazing; absurd; cutthroat; intense |
Variations: |
kissaki; hou(鋒) / kissaki; ho(鋒) きっさき; ほう(鋒) |
(1) point (of a sword, etc.); (2) pointed verbal attack |
Variations: |
kirikaki きりかき |
cutout; notch |
Variations: |
kiritate きりたて |
(can be adjective with の) (1) freshly cut; (can be adjective with の) (2) freshly tailored; (3) (See 蹴鞠・けまり) tree cut to specified length, especially for corners of a kemari court |
Variations: |
kiridooshi; kiritooshi きりどおし; きりとおし |
road (or railway) cut through hilly terrain; cutting |
Variations: |
seizoroi / sezoroi せいぞろい |
(noun/participle) array; muster; line-up; full force |
Variations: |
shirushi しるし |
(1) (esp. 印, 標) mark; sign; (2) (also written as 徴) symbol; emblem; (3) (esp. 印, 標) badge; crest; flag; (4) (esp. 証, 証し) evidence; proof; (5) (kana only) (esp. 証, 証し) token (of gratitude, affection, etc.) |
Variations: |
nodogoshi のどごし |
(often of beer) feeling of food or drink going down one's throat |
Variations: |
uwasabanashi うわさばなし |
(noun/participle) gossip |
Variations: |
kuninamari くになまり |
(See お国訛り) provincial dialect; local accent |
Variations: |
akanuke あかぬけ |
(n,vs,vi) refinement; style; sophistication |
Variations: |
uritsuke うりつけ |
selling; foisting; pushing |
Variations: |
gakeppuchi(崖ppuchi, 崖縁); gakepuchi(崖縁); gakebuchi(崖縁) がけっぷち(崖っぷち, 崖っ縁); がけぷち(崖縁); がけぶち(崖縁) |
(1) cliff edge; edge of a precipice; (2) perilous position; critical moment; brink |
Variations: |
sashimodosu さしもどす |
(transitive verb) to send back; to refer back |
Variations: |
sashikomi さしこみ |
(1) insertion; (2) plug; (electrical) outlet; power point; (3) spasm of pain; griping pain; (fit of) convulsions; stitch |
Variations: |
tateuri たてうり |
(noun/participle) constructing and selling a ready-built house |
Variations: |
atarigi あたりぎ |
(rare) (See すりこ木) pestle |
Variations: |
ataribou / ataribo あたりぼう |
(See すりこ木) pestle |
Variations: |
ushiromuki うしろむき |
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) (ant: 前向き・1) back-facing; backwards; (adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) (ant: 前向き・2) backward-looking; retrogressive; reactionary; retrospective; negative |
Variations: |
isogashii / isogashi いそがしい |
(adjective) (1) busy; occupied; hectic; (adjective) (2) restless; hurried; fidgety |
Variations: |
aruiha あるいは |
(conjunction) (1) (kana only) or; either ... or; (adverb) (2) (kana only) maybe; perhaps; possibly; (adverb) (3) (kana only) (as あるいは...あるいは...) some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ... |
Variations: |
haraikomi はらいこみ |
payment |
Variations: |
orikomi; orikomi おりこみ; オリコミ |
insert (in a magazine, newspaper, etc.); foldout; insertion |
Variations: |
kukurimakura くくりまくら |
pillow stuffed with buckwheat chaff, rice husks or similar material |
Variations: |
mochikoshi もちこし |
(n,vs,adj-no) (1) (colloquialism) (See 持ち越す) work, items, etc. carried over from earlier; (noun/participle) (2) hangover; what you ate the day before (and is still being digested) |
Variations: |
mochinige もちにげ |
(noun/participle) (1) making off with (something); absconding; (can act as adjective) (2) stolen; absconded (with) |
Variations: |
suteneko(捨te猫, 捨猫); suteneko(捨teneko) すてねこ(捨て猫, 捨猫); すてネコ(捨てネコ) |
abandoned cat; stray cat |
Variations: |
shikibiki しきびき |
non-refundable restoration fee (when moving out of a property); money withheld from a deposit |
Variations: |
atarashii / atarashi あたらしい |
(adjective) new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date; modern |
Variations: |
akewatashi あけわたし |
evacuation; surrender |
Variations: |
joukentsuki / jokentsuki じょうけんつき |
(exp,adj-f) conditional; with conditions attached |
Variations: |
uekomi うえこみ |
thick growth of plants; plantation; shrubbery; thicket |
Variations: |
korekara これから |
(temporal noun) (1) (kana only) from now on; after this; in the future; in future; (temporal noun) (2) (kana only) from here; from this point |
Variations: |
shinigiwa しにぎわ |
one's last moments; (on) the point of death; (on) one's deathbed |
Variations: |
mizugaminari; mizukaminari みずがみなり; みずかみなり |
(1) thunder accompanied by rain; (2) (See 日雷・ひがみなり・2) lightning that does not start a fire |
Variations: |
keshigomu けしゴム |
eraser; rubber |
Variations: |
watashimori わたしもり |
ferryman |
Variations: |
yuwakashi ゆわかし |
teakettle; kettle |
Variations: |
nureginu; nuregoromo(濡re衣, 濡衣) ぬれぎぬ; ぬれごろも(濡れ衣, 濡衣) |
(1) false accusations; unfounded suspicion; groundless charge; (2) (original meaning) wet clothes |
Variations: |
hiuchiishi; suiseki(燧石) / hiuchishi; suiseki(燧石) ひうちいし; すいせき(燧石) |
flint |
Variations: |
mezurashii / mezurashi めずらしい |
(adjective) (1) unusual; rare; curious; (adjective) (2) new; novel; (adjective) (3) fine (e.g. gift) |
Variations: |
hanahadashii / hanahadashi はなはだしい |
(adjective) extreme; excessive; terrible; intense; severe; serious; tremendous; heavy (damage) |
Variations: |
ikedori いけどり |
capturing alive (an animal or person); something captured alive |
Variations: |
meakashi めあかし |
(hist) hired thief taker (Edo period); private detective; private secret policeman |
Variations: |
tsuppari つっぱり |
(1) prop; strut; support; brace; bar; (2) becoming taut; tightness; stiffness; cramp; (3) {sumo} thrust; slapping attacks; (4) (juvenile) delinquent; punk |
Variations: |
tatekae たてかえ |
(noun, transitive verb) advancing (someone) money; payment on someone's behalf (with the expectation of being reimbursed later) |
Variations: |
kurabeuma くらべうま |
traditional horse-racing; originally two horses head-to-head or ten at a time, esp. May 5 event at Kamigamo shrine |
Variations: |
owari おわり |
(1) end; ending; close; conclusion; (2) end of (one's) life; death |
Variations: |
ayatori あやとり |
(kana only) cat's cradle |
Variations: |
nisabaki にさばき |
(n,vs,vi) (1) freight handling; cargo sorting; disposal of goods; (n,vs,vi) (2) sale |
Variations: |
tokeai とけあい |
liquidation by compromise |
Variations: |
kotozukaru ことづかる |
(transitive verb) to be asked to give someone (a message, parcel, etc.); to be asked to tell someone (that); to be entrusted with |
Variations: |
hanashi はなし |
(1) (話, 話し only) talk; speech; chat; conversation; (2) topic; subject; (3) (話, 話し only) discussions; negotiation; argument; (4) rumor; talk; hearsay; (5) tale; story; fable; (6) circumstances; particulars |
Variations: |
hanashizuki はなしずき |
(noun or adjectival noun) talkative person; gossip |
Variations: |
yomikiri よみきり |
(1) finishing reading; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) non-serialised story (e.g. in a magazine); complete story; one-shot; (3) (See 句読・1) breaks and pauses (in a sentence) |
Variations: |
kaiooi; kaioi(貝覆i, 貝覆)(ok) かいおおい; かいおい(貝覆い, 貝覆)(ok) |
(See 貝合わせ・2) kai-awase; Heian-period shell-matching game |
Variations: |
yokoshima よこしま |
(noun or adjectival noun) wicked; evil |
Variations: |
mongamae; kadogamae もんがまえ; かどがまえ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (もんがまえ only) (in the) style of a gate; gate-equipped (house, shop, etc.); (2) (as in 閭) kanji "gate" radical (radical 169) |
Variations: |
kutsumigaki くつみがき |
shoeshine; shoe polishing |
Variations: |
kounomono / konomono こうのもの |
{food} pickled vegetables |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.