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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

Variations:
思い知らせる
思いしらせる

 omoishiraseru
    おもいしらせる
(transitive verb) to make someone realize (e.g. their mistake); to bring (something) home to someone; to teach someone a lesson

Variations:
恩寵を享ける
恩寵を受ける

 onchououkeru / onchookeru
    おんちょうをうける
(exp,v1) to enjoy (a person's) favor (favour)

Variations:
悪びれる
悪怯れる(rK)

 warubireru
    わるびれる
(v1,vi) (usu. with negative sentence) to act timid; to show diffidence; to be hesitant; to appear embarrassed; to look ashamed

Variations:
悲嘆に暮れる
悲嘆にくれる

 hitannikureru
    ひたんにくれる
(exp,v1) to be filled with grief; to be overcome with sorrow

Variations:
悲鳴を上げる
悲鳴をあげる

 himeioageru / himeoageru
    ひめいをあげる
(exp,v1) (1) (See 上げる・11) to scream; (exp,v1) (2) to whine; to grumble; to complain

Variations:
情けをかける
情けを掛ける

 nasakeokakeru
    なさけをかける
(exp,v1) to show mercy; to show sympathy; to have compassion; to be kind

Variations:
惰眠をむさぼる
惰眠を貪る

 daminomusaboru
    だみんをむさぼる
(exp,v5r) to sleep all day; to idle away one's time; to loaf all day

Variations:
意識を変える
意識をかえる

 ishikiokaeru
    いしきをかえる
(exp,v1) to alter one's state of consciousness; to change one's mindset; to change one's attitude

Variations:
愛想が尽きる
愛想がつきる

 aisogatsukiru
    あいそがつきる
(exp,v1) to be disgusted with; to be fed up with; to run out of patience with

慌てる乞食はもらいが少ない

see styles
 awaterukojikihamoraigasukunai
    あわてるこじきはもらいがすくない
(expression) (proverb) slow and steady wins the race; there is luck in the last helping

Variations:
成果を上げる
成果をあげる

 seikaoageru / sekaoageru
    せいかをあげる
(exp,v1) to get results; to produce results

Variations:
成長ホルモン
生長ホルモン

 seichouhorumon / sechohorumon
    せいちょうホルモン
growth hormone (esp. somatotropin in animals and auxins in plants)

Variations:
手に入る
手にはいる

 tenihairu
    てにはいる
(exp,v5r) to obtain; to come into possession of; to get hold of; to get one's hands on

Variations:
手塩に掛ける
手塩にかける

 teshionikakeru
    てしおにかける
(exp,v1) to bring up under one's personal care

Variations:
手数をかける
手数を掛ける

 tesuuokakeru / tesuokakeru
    てすうをかける
(exp,v1) to be a burden; to make trouble for someone

Variations:
手柄を立てる
手柄をたてる

 tegaraotateru
    てがらをたてる
(exp,v1) to do something distinguished; to perform great deeds; to distinguish oneself (e.g. in war)

Variations:
手間をかける
手間を掛ける

 temaokakeru
    てまをかける
(exp,v1) to take pains; to take time for someone; to do work for someone; to go to trouble for someone

Variations:
手間を掛ける
手間をかける

 temaokakeru
    てまをかける
(exp,v1) to take up someone's time; to make work for someone

Variations:
打ち明ける
打明ける

 uchiakeru
    うちあける
(transitive verb) to confide; to reveal; to disclose; to lay bare; to speak frankly; to open (one's heart)

Variations:
打って変わる
うって変わる

 uttekawaru
    うってかわる
(v5r,vi) to change completely; to change suddenly

Variations:
打付ける
打っ付ける

 butsukeru(打付keru)(p); buttsukeru(打付keru); buchitsukeru(打付keru)(ok)
    ぶつける(打付ける)(P); ぶっつける(打っ付ける); ぶちつける(打付ける)(ok)
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to crash into; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to throw (e.g. a ball, a question, a demand); (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to express; to vent (e.g. one's anger)

Variations:
抜き去る
抜きさる
抜去る

 nukisaru
    ぬきさる
(transitive verb) (1) to pass; to overtake; to leave behind; (transitive verb) (2) to pull out; to extract; to remove; to take away

Variations:
拍車がかかる
拍車が掛かる

 hakushagakakaru
    はくしゃがかかる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) (See 拍車をかける) to expedite; to encourage; to spur (on)

Variations:
拍車をかける
拍車を掛ける

 hakushaokakeru
    はくしゃをかける
(exp,v1) (idiom) to spur (on); to expedite; to encourage

Variations:
拍車を掛ける
拍車をかける

 hakushaokakeru
    はくしゃをかける
(exp,v1) to spur (on); to expedite; to encourage

Variations:
招待にあずかる
招待に与る

 shoutainiazukaru / shotainiazukaru
    しょうたいにあずかる
(exp,v5r) (rare) to receive an invitation

Variations:
持ち上げる
持上げる

 mochiageru
    もちあげる
(transitive verb) (1) to elevate; to raise; to lift up; (transitive verb) (2) to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky

Variations:
振るう
揮う
振う(io)

 furuu / furu
    ふるう
(transitive verb) (1) (See 槍を振るう) to swing; to wield (physically); to exert; (transitive verb) (2) (See 威を振るう) to exercise (e.g. power, ability); to exhibit; to display; to wield (metaphorically); (transitive verb) (3) to flourish; to prosper; to thrive

Variations:
採算が取れる
採算がとれる

 saisangatoreru
    さいさんがとれる
(exp,v1) to be profitable; to pay

Variations:
掻い繰る
搔い繰る(oK)

 kaikuru; kaiguru
    かいくる; かいぐる
(transitive verb) (kana only) to haul in hand over hand

Variations:
損して得取る
損して得とる

 sonshitetokutoru
    そんしてとくとる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) (See 損して得取れ) you must lose a fly to catch a trout; sometimes the best gain is to lose

Variations:
携わる
携る(io)

 tazusawaru
    たずさわる
(v5r,vi) to engage in; to participate in; to take part in; to be involved in

Variations:
携わる
携る(sK)

 tazusawaru
    たずさわる
(v5r,vi) to engage in; to participate in; to take part in; to be involved in

携帯式防空ミサイルシステム

see styles
 keitaishikiboukuumisairushisutemu / ketaishikibokumisairushisutemu
    けいたいしきぼうくうミサイルシステム
man-portable air-defense system; MANPADS

Variations:
摘まみ上げる
つまみ上げる

 tsumamiageru
    つまみあげる
(Ichidan verb) to take a pinch of something (e.g. salt); to pick up in one's fingers

Variations:
擦り切る
摩り切る
擦切る

 surikiru
    すりきる
(transitive verb) (1) to cut by abrasion; to cut by rubbing; (transitive verb) (2) to use up (all one's money)

Variations:
擽る
擽ぐる(io)

 kusuguru
    くすぐる
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to tickle; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to tickle (one's curiosity, vanity, etc.); to arouse; to appeal to; to flatter; (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to make laugh; to amuse; to entertain

Variations:
擽る
擽ぐる(sK)

 kusuguru
    くすぐる
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to tickle; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to tickle (one's curiosity, vanity, etc.); to arouse; to appeal to; to flatter; (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to make (someone) laugh; to amuse; to entertain

Variations:
散りばめる
鏤める(rK)

 chiribameru
    ちりばめる
(transitive verb) to inlay; to set; to stud (e.g. star-studded sky); to enchase (something) with; to mount (gems)

Variations:
敵に塩を送る
敵に塩を贈る

 tekinishioookuru
    てきにしおをおくる
(exp,v5r) (from Uesugi Kenshin sending salt to his enemy, Takeda Shingen, when Takeda's salt supply had been cut off) to save an enemy from trouble instead of taking advantage of their weakness; to show humanity even to one's enemy; to help one's enemy in difficulty

Variations:
文句をつける
文句を付ける

 monkuotsukeru
    もんくをつける
(exp,v1) to complain; to lodge a complaint

新しい酒は古い革袋に入れる

see styles
 atarashiisakehafuruikawabukuroniireru / atarashisakehafuruikawabukuronireru
    あたらしいさけはふるいかわぶくろにいれる
(expression) (idiom) to put new wine into old wineskins; to put new wine into old bottles

新型インフルエンザ等感染症

see styles
 shingatainfuruenzatoukansenshou / shingatainfuruenzatokansensho
    しんがたインフルエンザとうかんせんしょう
{med} novel influenza infection

新白河ゴルフ倶楽部ゴルフ場

see styles
 shinshirakawagorufukurabugorufujou / shinshirakawagorufukurabugorufujo
    しんしらかわゴルフくらぶゴルフじょう
(place-name) Shinshirakawa Golf Club golf links

Variations:
旗印
旗標
旗じるし

 hatajirushi
    はたじるし
(1) design (on a banner); emblem (on a flag); insignia; (2) banner (e.g. of democracy); slogan; cause; objective

Variations:
日の目を見る
陽の目を見る

 hinomeomiru
    ひのめをみる
(exp,v1) to see the light of day; to be revealed (to the world); to be realized

日本ウェルネススポーツ大学

see styles
 nihonwerunesusupootsudaigaku
    にほんウェルネススポーツだいがく
(org) Nihon Wellness Sports University; (o) Nihon Wellness Sports University

日本ナショナルトラスト協会

see styles
 nihonnashonarutorasutokyoukai / nihonnashonarutorasutokyokai
    にほんナショナルトラストきょうかい
(o) Association of National Trusts in Japan

Variations:
日記をつける
日記を付ける

 nikkiotsukeru
    にっきをつける
(exp,v1) to keep a diary

Variations:
早める
速める

 hayameru
    はやめる
(transitive verb) (1) (usu. 早める) to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours); to advance; to hasten (e.g. one's death); to expedite; to precipitate; (transitive verb) (2) (usu. 速める) to quicken (e.g. one's step); to speed up; to accelerate

Variations:
明くる
翌る(iK)

 akuru
    あくる
(pre-noun adjective) (kana only) next (day, morning, etc.); following

Variations:
明るい
明い(io)

 akarui
    あかるい
(adjective) (1) light; well-lit; well-lighted; (adjective) (2) bright (of a colour); brightly-coloured; brightly-colored; (adjective) (3) cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition); (adjective) (4) encouraging (for the future of a project, etc.); promising; of fair prospects; (adjective) (5) (as 〜に明るい) familiar (with); knowledgeable (about); well versed (in); (adjective) (6) fair (e.g. politics); clean; impartial

Variations:
明るい
明い(sK)

 akarui
    あかるい
(adjective) (1) light; bright; well-lit; well-lighted; (adjective) (2) bright (colour); (adjective) (3) cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition); (adjective) (4) bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy; encouraging; promising; (adjective) (5) (as ...に明るい) knowledgeable (about); familiar (with); well versed (in); well acquainted (with); (adjective) (6) fair (e.g. politics); clean; impartial

Variations:
明るみに出す
明るみにだす

 akaruminidasu
    あかるみにだす
(exp,v5s) to make public; to bring to light

Variations:
明るみに出る
明るみにでる

 akaruminideru
    あかるみにでる
(exp,v1) to come to light

Variations:
時間がかかる
時間が掛かる

 jikangakakaru
    じかんがかかる
(exp,v5r) to take time

Variations:
時間を掛ける
時間をかける

 jikanokakeru
    じかんをかける
(exp,v1) to spend time (on doing something)

Variations:
暴力を振るう
暴力をふるう

 bouryokuofuruu / boryokuofuru
    ぼうりょくをふるう
(exp,v5u) to resort to violence; to behave violently; to use force

Variations:
暴動を治める
暴動を収める

 boudouoosameru / bodooosameru
    ぼうどうをおさめる
(exp,v1) to quell a disturbance

Variations:
有らせられる
在らせられる

 araserareru
    あらせられる
(v1,vi) (1) (kana only) (honorific or respectful language) (See 在る・ある・1,居る・いる・1,居る・おる・1) to be; to exist; (v1,vi) (2) (kana only) (honorific or respectful language) (as であらせられる) (See である) to be (honorific copula)

朝鮮半島エネルギー開発機構

see styles
 chousenhantouenerugiikaihatsukikou / chosenhantoenerugikaihatsukiko
    ちょうせんはんとうエネルギーかいはつきこう
(o) Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization; KEDO

Variations:
期待をかける
期待を掛ける

 kitaiokakeru
    きたいをかける
(exp,v1) to hang one's hopes on; to expect from

東京湾スプリングスゴルフ場

see styles
 toukyouwansupuringusugorufujou / tokyowansupuringusugorufujo
    とうきょうわんスプリングスゴルフじょう
(place-name) Tōkyōwan Springs Golf Links

東宝塚ゴルフ倶楽部ゴルフ場

see styles
 higashitakarazukagorufukurabugorufujou / higashitakarazukagorufukurabugorufujo
    ひがしたからづかゴルフくらぶゴルフじょう
(place-name) Higashitakarazuka Golf Club Golf Links

Variations:
格好をつける
格好を付ける

 kakkouotsukeru; kakkootsukeru(ik) / kakkootsukeru; kakkootsukeru(ik)
    かっこうをつける; かっこをつける(ik)
(exp,v1) (1) to make something look better; to put into (good, better) shape; (exp,v1) (2) to put up a front; to pose; to pretend

梅ノ郷ゴルフ倶楽部ゴルフ場

see styles
 umenosatogorufukurabugorufujou / umenosatogorufukurabugorufujo
    うめノさとゴルフくらぶゴルフじょう
(place-name) Umenosato Golf Club Golf Links

Variations:
棒に振る
棒にふる(sK)

 bounifuru / bonifuru
    ぼうにふる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to waste; to sacrifice; to spoil; to ruin; to lose; to forfeit; to throw away

Variations:
死に追いやる
死に追い遣る

 shinioiyaru
    しにおいやる
(exp,v5r,vt) (See 追いやる・おいやる・2) to drive to death (e.g. by suicide); to cause to die

Variations:
気が乗る
気がのる(sK)

 kiganoru
    きがのる
(exp,v5r) (usu. in the negative) to become inclined (to do); to be in the mood (for); to get excited (about); to take an interest (in)

Variations:
気が散る
気がちる(sK)

 kigachiru
    きがちる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to get distracted; to jump off the track

Variations:
気をよくする
気を良くする

 kioyokusuru
    きをよくする
(exp,vs-i) to be pleased; to be in a good mood

Variations:
気を利かせる
気をきかせる

 kiokikaseru
    きをきかせる
(exp,v1) to use tact; to exercise discretion; to be tactful; to be thoughtful; to have the sense (to do); to take a hint

Variations:
気を取られる
気をとられる

 kiotorareru
    きをとられる
(exp,v1) to have one's attention caught (by); to be distracted (by); to be preoccupied (with); to be captivated (by); to be absorbed (in)

Variations:
気運が高まる
機運が高まる

 kiungatakamaru
    きうんがたかまる
(exp,v5r) to gather momentum; to gather strength; (for a trend) to reach a peak

Variations:
水ぎせる
水煙管
水ギセル

 mizugiseru(水giseru, 水煙管); mizugiseru(水giseru)
    みずぎせる(水ぎせる, 水煙管); みずギセル(水ギセル)
hookah; waterpipe

Variations:
永らえる
長らえる
存える

 nagaraeru
    ながらえる
(v1,vi) to have a long life; to live a long time

Variations:
決着をつける
決着を付ける

 kecchakuotsukeru
    けっちゃくをつける
(exp,v1) to settle (a dispute)

Variations:
決着を付ける
決着をつける

 kecchakuotsukeru
    けっちゃくをつける
(exp,v1) to settle (a dispute)

Variations:
注文をつける
注文を付ける

 chuumonotsukeru / chumonotsukeru
    ちゅうもんをつける
(exp,v1) to order (someone to do something)

浜松町世界貿易センタービル

see styles
 hamamatsuchousekaibouekisentaabiru / hamamatsuchosekaiboekisentabiru
    はままつちょうせかいぼうえきセンタービル
(place-name) Hamamatsuchō World Trade Center Building

Variations:
浴びせかける
浴びせ掛ける

 abisekakeru
    あびせかける
(transitive verb) (1) to throw (liquid) at; to dash; (transitive verb) (2) to inundate (with questions); to heap (praise); to hurl (abuse); to level (insults)

Variations:
涙を浮かべる
涙をうかべる

 namidaoukaberu / namidaokaberu
    なみだをうかべる
(exp,v1) to have tears in one's eyes; to be close to crying

Variations:
渋皮がむける
渋皮が剥ける

 shibukawagamukeru
    しぶかわがむける
(exp,v1,vi) (a woman) to lose her roughness and become urbane and good-looking; to become experienced in worldly affairs

Variations:
渡りをつける
渡りを付ける

 watariotsukeru
    わたりをつける
(exp,v1) to make contact (with); to get in touch; to enter into relations; to come to an understanding

Variations:
温まる
暖まる

 atatamaru(p); attamaru; nukumaru(温maru)
    あたたまる(P); あったまる; ぬくまる(温まる)
(v5r,vi) to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up; to get warm

Variations:
温める
暖める

 atatameru(p); attameru
    あたためる(P); あっためる
(transitive verb) (1) to warm (up); to heat (up); (transitive verb) (2) (温める only) to sit on (an idea, plan, etc.); to keep to oneself; to nurse; to mull over; (transitive verb) (3) (温める only) (See 旧交を温める) to renew (an old friendship); (transitive verb) (4) (温める only) to take for oneself

Variations:
溜飲を下げる
留飲を下げる

 ryuuinosageru / ryuinosageru
    りゅういんをさげる
(exp,v1) to satisfy oneself (by doing); to find relief (in doing)

Variations:
滴り落ちる
したたり落ちる

 shitatariochiru
    したたりおちる
(Ichidan verb) to trickle down

Variations:
濡れる
濡る(io)

 nureru
    ぬれる
(v1,vi) to get wet

Variations:
火だるま
火達磨
火ダルマ

 hidaruma(火daruma, 火達磨); hidaruma(火daruma)
    ひだるま(火だるま, 火達磨); ひダルマ(火ダルマ)
ball of flames; mass of flames; body covered with flames

Variations:
無になる
無に成る(sK)

 muninaru
    むになる
(exp,v5r) to come to nothing; to be in vain; to lead nowhere

Variations:
焦点を当てる
焦点をあてる

 shoutenoateru / shotenoateru
    しょうてんをあてる
(exp,v1) to focus (on)

Variations:
煙たがる
烟たがる(rK)

 kemutagaru
    けむたがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be sensitive to smoke; (transitive verb) (2) to dislike the company of (someone); to consider (someone) a burden or nuisance

Variations:
煮付ける
煮つける(sK)

 nitsukeru
    につける
(transitive verb) to cook hard

片山津ゴルフ倶楽部ゴルフ場

see styles
 katayamazugorufukurabugorufujou / katayamazugorufukurabugorufujo
    かたやまづゴルフくらぶゴルフじょう
(place-name) Katayamazu Golf Club golf links

Variations:
狙いをつける
狙いを付ける

 neraiotsukeru
    ねらいをつける
(exp,v1) to take aim (at); to set one's sights (on)

Variations:
猛威を振るう
猛威をふるう

 mouiofuruu / moiofuru
    もういをふるう
(exp,v5u) to rage (of a storm, flu, etc.); to be on a rampage; to be rampant; to wreak havoc

Variations:
王手をかける
王手を掛ける

 outeokakeru / oteokakeru
    おうてをかける
(exp,v1) (1) to check (in chess); (exp,v1) (2) (idiom) to threaten (someone's position, etc.); to close in (on someone)

Variations:
理由をつける
理由を付ける

 riyuuotsukeru / riyuotsukeru
    りゆうをつける
(exp,v1) to give a reason

瑠璃も玻璃も照らせば分かる

see styles
 rurimoharimoterasebawakaru
    るりもはりもてらせばわかる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) cream rises to the top; great talent will stand out anywhere; you realize what things are lapis lazuli and crystal when they are lit up

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This page contains 100 results for "る" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary