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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

仁義礼智信

see styles
 jingireichishin / jingirechishin
    じんぎれいちしん
the five Confucian virtues (benevolence, justice, courtesy, wisdom, and sincerity)

仔細ありげ

see styles
 shisaiarige
    しさいありげ
(adjectival noun) seeming to be for a certain reason; seeming to indicate there are special circumstances; seeming to indicate there is more than meets the eye

仕事関係者

see styles
 shigotokankeisha / shigotokankesha
    しごとかんけいしゃ
business associate

任期付職員

see styles
 ninkizukishokuin
    にんきづきしょくいん
fixed-term official; fixed-term member; fixed-term employee

伊羅鉢龍王


伊罗钵龙王

see styles
yī luó bō lóng wáng
    yi1 luo2 bo1 long2 wang2
i lo po lung wang
 irahatsuryū ō
(伊羅鉢多羅龍王); 伊羅多羅 (or 伊羅跋羅); 伊羅婆那; 伊那槃婆龍 and many other forms, v. supra. Elāpattra, Erāpattra, Eḍavarṇa, Ersavarṇa. A nāga, or elephant, which is also a meaning of Airāvaṇa and Airāvata. A nāga-guardian of a sea or lake, who had plucked a herb wrongfully in a previous incarnation, been made into a naga and now begged the Buddha that he might be reborn in a higher sphere. Another version is that he pulled up a tree, which stuck to his head and grew there, hence his name. One form is 伊羅婆那龍象王, which may have an association with Indra's elephant.

伏羅希洛夫


伏罗希洛夫

see styles
fú luó xī luò fū
    fu2 luo2 xi1 luo4 fu1
fu lo hsi lo fu
Kliment Voroshilov (1881-1969), Soviet politician and military commander

Variations:
伏龍
伏竜

see styles
 fukuryuu / fukuryu
    ふくりゅう
(hist) suicide divers (part of the Japanese Special Attack Units during WWII)

会を抜ける

see styles
 kaionukeru
    かいをぬける
(exp,v1) to withdraw from a society; to quit an association; to give up one's membership of a society

Variations:
俸祿
俸禄

see styles
 houroku / horoku
    ほうろく
retainer's stipend; official pay; salary

內塔尼亞胡


内塔尼亚胡

see styles
nèi tǎ ní yà hú
    nei4 ta3 ni2 ya4 hu2
nei t`a ni ya hu
    nei ta ni ya hu
Netanyahu (name); Benjamin Netanyahu (1949-), Israeli Likud politician, prime minister 1996-1999 and from 2009

全銀コード

see styles
 zenginkoodo
    ぜんぎんコード
(See 統一金融機関コード) Japanese Bankers Association bank code (4-digit routing number)

公定割引率

see styles
 kouteiwaribikiritsu / kotewaribikiritsu
    こうていわりびきりつ
official discount rate

公式サイト

see styles
 koushikisaito / koshikisaito
    こうしきサイト
official website

公式出版物

see styles
 koushikishuppanbutsu / koshikishuppanbutsu
    こうしきしゅっぱんぶつ
official publication; official publications

公権的解釈

see styles
 koukentekikaishaku / kokentekikaishaku
    こうけんてきかいしゃく
official interpretation or construction (e.g. of a law)

公認候補者

see styles
 kouninkouhosha / koninkohosha
    こうにんこうほしゃ
official candidate

其の日暮し

see styles
 sonohigurashi
    そのひぐらし
(1) financially scraping by; meagre existence (meager); hand to mouth existence; (2) living one's life without plan; living life day-by-day; taking life one day at a time

円安ドル高

see styles
 enyasudorudaka
    えんやすドルだか
depreciation of the yen against the (American) dollar

円形脱毛症

see styles
 enkeidatsumoushou / enkedatsumosho
    えんけいだつもうしょう
{med} alopecia areata; spot baldness

円高ドル安

see styles
 endakadoruyasu
    えんだかドルやす
appreciation of the yen against the (American) dollar

冠位十二階

see styles
 kanijuunikai / kanijunikai
    かんいじゅうにかい
first system to rank officials into 12 levels (603 CE)

凡爾賽文學


凡尔赛文学

see styles
fán ěr sài wén xué
    fan2 er3 sai4 wen2 xue2
fan erh sai wen hsüeh
(slang) social media post whose purpose is to humblebrag

分巡兵備道


分巡兵备道

see styles
fēn xún bīng bèi dào
    fen1 xun2 bing1 bei4 dao4
fen hsün ping pei tao
(Qing dynasty) provincial surveillance and defense commission

Variations:
別儀
別義

see styles
 betsugi; bechigi(ok)
    べつぎ; べちぎ(ok)
(1) separate matter; (2) different meaning; (3) (obsolete) special reason; special circumstances

Variations:
別嬪
別品

see styles
 beppin
    べっぴん
(1) (kana only) (ksb:) beautiful woman; pretty girl; (2) (別品 only) high-quality goods; special article

別格官幣社

see styles
 bekkakukanpeisha / bekkakukanpesha
    べっかくかんぺいしゃ
(obsolete) (See 官幣社) Imperial Shrine of Special Status (receiving some support from the Imperial Household Department)

別途積立金

see styles
 bettotsumitatekin
    べっとつみたてきん
special reserve (fund); contingent reserve

前十字靭帯

see styles
 zenjuujijintai / zenjujijintai
    ぜんじゅうじじんたい
(anat) anterior cruciate ligament; ACL

前十字靱帯

see styles
 zenjuujijintai / zenjujijintai
    ぜんじゅうじじんたい
(anat) anterior cruciate ligament; ACL

副省級城市


副省级城市

see styles
fù shěng jí chéng shì
    fu4 sheng3 ji2 cheng2 shi4
fu sheng chi ch`eng shih
    fu sheng chi cheng shih
subprovincial city (having independent economic status within a province)

Variations:
労い
犒い

see styles
 negirai
    ねぎらい
appreciation; thanks; gratitude

Variations:
労う
犒う

see styles
 negirau
    ねぎらう
(transitive verb) (kana only) to show appreciation for (efforts, esp. by someone of equal or lower status); to thank for; to reward for

勝手アプリ

see styles
 katteapuri
    かってアプリ
(See 野良アプリ) unauthorized app; mobile phone application not distributed via an official app store

勝負パンツ

see styles
 shoubupantsu / shobupantsu
    しょうぶパンツ
(colloquialism) (See 勝負下着) "lucky" underwear (esp. panties), set aside for special dates

化学種同定

see styles
 kagakushudoutei / kagakushudote
    かがくしゅどうてい
chemical speciation

医学技術士

see styles
 igakugijutsushi
    いがくぎじゅつし
medical technician

医師免許証

see styles
 ishimenkyoshou / ishimenkyosho
    いしめんきょしょう
(See 医師免許) physician's license (licence); doctor's license; medical license

医療技術者

see styles
 iryougijutsusha / iryogijutsusha
    いりょうぎじゅつしゃ
medical technician

十一面觀音


十一面观音

see styles
shí yī miàn guān yīn
    shi2 yi1 mian4 guan1 yin1
shih i mien kuan yin
 Jūichi men Kannon
    じゅういちめんかんのん
(out-dated kanji) eleven-faced Avalokiteshvara; eleven-faced Kannon
The eleven-faced Guanyin, especially connected with tantric performances, ekādaśamukha; there are three or more sūtras on the subject.

南養護学校

see styles
 minamiyougogakkou / minamiyogogakko
    みなみようごがっこう
(org) Minami Special Needs School (older name style); (o) Minami Special Needs School (older name style)

反社会主義

see styles
 hanshakaishugi
    はんしゃかいしゅぎ
anti-socialism

反社會行為


反社会行为

see styles
fǎn shè huì xíng wéi
    fan3 she4 hui4 xing2 wei2
fan she hui hsing wei
antisocial behavior

取り分けて

see styles
 toriwakete
    とりわけて
(expression) above all; especially

取り立てて

see styles
 toritatete
    とりたてて
(expression) particularly; in particular; especially

司法研修所

see styles
 shihoukenshuujo / shihokenshujo
    しほうけんしゅうじょ
Judicial Research and Training Institute

合成甘味料

see styles
 gouseikanmiryou / gosekanmiryo
    ごうせいかんみりょう
artificial sweetener; synthetic sweetener

吊り上げる

see styles
 tsuriageru
    つりあげる
(transitive verb) (1) to raise; to lift; to hang up; to suspend; (2) to raise prices (artificially, deliberately)

同盟市戦争

see styles
 doumeishisensou / domeshisenso
    どうめいしせんそう
(hist) Social War (91-87 BC); Marsic War; Italic War

周辺種分化

see styles
 shuuhenshubunka / shuhenshubunka
    しゅうへんしゅぶんか
peripatric speciation

Variations:
和子
若子

see styles
 wako
    わこ
(archaism) (also used as a form of address) son of a person of high social standing; young master

商務印書館


商务印书馆

see styles
shāng wù yìn shū guǎn
    shang1 wu4 yin4 shu1 guan3
shang wu yin shu kuan
The Commercial Press, Beijing (est. 1897)

商工ローン

see styles
 shoukouroon / shokoroon
    しょうこうローン
(1) (colloquialism) small-business lender; firm that makes short-term loans to small and medium-sized businesses; shōkō lender; (2) (colloquialism) small-business loan; company loans made by nonbank financial institutions

商業ベース

see styles
 shougyoubeesu / shogyobeesu
    しょうぎょうベース
commercial basis

商業信用状

see styles
 shougyoushinyoujou / shogyoshinyojo
    しょうぎょうしんようじょう
commercial letter of credit

商業地理学

see styles
 shougyouchirigaku / shogyochirigaku
    しょうぎょうちりがく
commercial geography

商諾迦縛婆


商诺迦缚婆

see styles
shāng nuò jiā fú pó
    shang1 nuo4 jia1 fu2 po2
shang no chia fu p`o
    shang no chia fu po
 Shōnakababa
(商諾縛婆) ; 商那和修; 舍那和修 (or 舍那波私) Sanakavisa; Sanavasa; a younger brother of Ānanda. Also an arhat, whom Eitel gives as the third patriarch, a native of Mathurā, and says: 'A Tibetan tradition identifies him with Yaśas, the leader of the II Synod. ' Because of his name he is associated with a hemp or linen garment, or a covering with which he was born.

喬治·布爾


乔治·布尔

see styles
qiáo zhì · bù ěr
    qiao2 zhi4 · bu4 er3
ch`iao chih · pu erh
    chiao chih · pu erh
George Boole (1815-1864), English mathematician, philosopher and logician, author of The Laws of Thought and inventor of Boolean algebra

Variations:
器量
縹緻

see styles
 kiryou / kiryo
    きりょう
(1) looks (esp. of a woman); features; facial appearance; facial beauty; (2) (器量 only) ability; capability; capacity; calibre; caliber; talent; (3) (器量 only) (public) estimation (esp. of a man); credit; dignity; honour

四十二字門


四十二字门

see styles
sì shí èr zì mén
    si4 shi2 er4 zi4 men2
ssu shih erh tzu men
 shijūni ji mon
The doctrine of the forty-two 悉曇 Siddham letters as given in the 華嚴 76 and 般若經 4. They have special meanings, independent of their use among the fourteen vowels and thirty-five consonants, i. e. forty-nine alphabetic signs. The forty-two are supposed by the 智度論 47 to be the root or basis of all letters; and each letter has its own specific value as a spiritual symbol; Tiantai associates each of them with one of the forty-two 位. The letters begin with 阿 and end with 荼 or 佗.

四十二章經


四十二章经

see styles
sì shí èr zhāng jīng
    si4 shi2 er4 zhang1 jing1
ssu shih erh chang ching
 Shijūnishō kyō
The Sutra in Forty-two Sections Spoken by the Buddha, the first Chinese Buddhist text, translated in 67 AD by Kasyapa-Matanga 迦葉摩騰|迦叶摩腾[Jia1 ye4 Mo2 teng2] and Gobharana 竺法蘭|竺法兰[Zhu2 fa3 lan2] (Dharmaraksha)
The 'Sutra of Forty-two Sections' generally attributed to Kāśyapa Mātaṇga, v. 迦, and Gobharaṇa, v. 竺, the first Indian monks to arrive officially in China. It was, however, probably first produced in China in the 晉 Chin dynasty. There are various editions and commentaries.

国家公務員

see styles
 kokkakoumuin / kokkakomuin
    こっかこうむいん
(national) government official; national public servant; national government employee

国連公用語

see styles
 kokurenkouyougo / kokurenkoyogo
    こくれんこうようご
official languages of the UN (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish)

国連分担金

see styles
 kokurenbuntankin
    こくれんぶんたんきん
financial contributions to the UN made by member-nations

在郷軍人会

see styles
 zaigougunjinkai / zaigogunjinkai
    ざいごうぐんじんかい
association of reservists

Variations:
地侍
地士

see styles
 jizamurai
    じざむらい
provincial samurai in the middle ages, who engaged in agriculture in peacetime

地方行政官

see styles
 chihougyouseikan / chihogyosekan
    ちほうぎょうせいかん
regional administrator; local government official

地方行財政

see styles
 chihougyouzaisei / chihogyozaise
    ちほうぎょうざいせい
local economy; local financial affairs

坐骨神經痛


坐骨神经痛

see styles
zuò gǔ shén jīng tòng
    zuo4 gu3 shen2 jing1 tong4
tso ku shen ching t`ung
    tso ku shen ching tung
sciatica

培里克利斯

see styles
péi lǐ kè lì sī
    pei2 li3 ke4 li4 si1
p`ei li k`o li ssu
    pei li ko li ssu
Pericles (c. 495-429 BC), Athenian strategist and politician before and at the start of the Peloponnesian war; also written 伯里克利[Bo2 li3 ke4 li4]

Variations:
墨跡
墨蹟

see styles
 bokuseki
    ぼくせき
writing (especially of a Zen monk); penmanship

外国語大学

see styles
 gaikokugodaigaku
    がいこくごだいがく
university of foreign studies; university specializing in foreign languages

多民族国家

see styles
 taminzokukokka
    たみんぞくこっか
multiracial nation; multiethnic country

大久保利通

see styles
dà jiǔ bǎo lì tōng
    da4 jiu3 bao3 li4 tong1
ta chiu pao li t`ung
    ta chiu pao li tung
 ookubotoshimichi
    おおくぼとしみち
Oukubo Toshimichi (1830-1878), Japanese politician
(person) Ookubo Toshimichi (1830-1878)

大勇猛菩薩

see styles
dà yǒng měng pú sà
    da4 yong3 meng3 pu2 sa4
ta yung meng p`u sa
    ta yung meng pu sa
A guardian ruler in the Garbhadhātu group called Mahānīla, the Great Blue Pearl, or perhaps sapphire, which in some way is associated with him.

大名火消し

see styles
 daimyouhikeshi / daimyohikeshi
    だいみょうひけし
(archaism) local fire brigade (Edo period); provincial fire brigade

大唐狄公案

see styles
dà táng dí gōng àn
    da4 tang2 di2 gong1 an4
ta t`ang ti kung an
    ta tang ti kung an
Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee, 1949 novel by R.H. van Gulik, featuring Tang Dynasty politician Di Renjie 狄仁傑|狄仁杰[Di2 Ren2 jie2] as master sleuth

大恩不言謝


大恩不言谢

see styles
dà ēn bù yán xiè
    da4 en1 bu4 yan2 xie4
ta en pu yen hsieh
(maxim) a mere "thank you" is an insufficient response to a huge favor; (expression of gratitude) words cannot express my appreciation for what you have done

大政翼賛会

see styles
 taiseiyokusankai / taiseyokusankai
    たいせいよくさんかい
(hist) Imperial Rule Assistance Association (1940-1945)

大日本帝国

see styles
 dainipponteikoku / dainippontekoku
    だいにっぽんていこく
(hist) Empire of Japan (Japan's official name under the Meiji Constitution); (personal name) Dainipponteikoku

大梵如意天

see styles
dà fàn rú yì tiān
    da4 fan4 ru2 yi4 tian1
ta fan ju i t`ien
    ta fan ju i tien
 Daibon nyoi ten
idem 大梵天 The term is incorrectly said by Chinese interpreters to mean freedom from sexual desire. He is associated with Vairocana, and with fire. v. also 尸棄.

大樹緊那羅


大树紧那罗

see styles
dà shù jǐn nà luó
    da4 shu4 jin3 na4 luo2
ta shu chin na lo
 Daiju Kinnara
The King of the mahādruma Kinnaras, Indra's musicians, who lives on Gandha-mādana. His sutra is 大樹緊那羅王所門經, 4 chuan, tr. by Kumārajīva.

大腸包小腸


大肠包小肠

see styles
dà cháng bāo xiǎo cháng
    da4 chang2 bao1 xiao3 chang2
ta ch`ang pao hsiao ch`ang
    ta chang pao hsiao chang
small sausage in large sausage (pork sausage stuffed inside a glutinous rice sausage, a Taiwanese street food specialty)

天使報喜節


天使报喜节

see styles
tiān shǐ bào xǐ jié
    tian1 shi3 bao4 xi3 jie2
t`ien shih pao hsi chieh
    tien shih pao hsi chieh
Annunciation (Christian festival on 25th March); Lady day

Variations:
太保
大保

see styles
 taihou; taiho / taiho; taiho
    たいほう; たいほ
(1) Grand Protector (lowest of the top three civil positions of the Zhou dynasty); (2) (See 右大臣) Minister of the Right (official in Nara and Heian periods)

奴兒干都司


奴儿干都司

see styles
nú ér gān dū sī
    nu2 er2 gan1 du1 si1
nu erh kan tu ssu
the Ming dynasty provincial headquarters in the Heilongjiang and Vladivostok area

子細ありげ

see styles
 shisaiarige
    しさいありげ
(adjectival noun) seeming to be for a certain reason; seeming to indicate there are special circumstances; seeming to indicate there is more than meets the eye

學而優則仕


学而优则仕

see styles
xué ér yōu zé shì
    xue2 er2 you1 ze2 shi4
hsüeh erh yu tse shih
one who is successful in one's studies, can become an official (idiom)

官場現形記


官场现形记

see styles
guān chǎng xiàn xíng jì
    guan1 chang3 xian4 xing2 ji4
kuan ch`ang hsien hsing chi
    kuan chang hsien hsing chi
Observations on the Current State of Officialdom, late Qing novel by Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[Li3 Bao3 jia4]

官庁出版物

see styles
 kanchoushuppanbutsu / kanchoshuppanbutsu
    かんちょうしゅっぱんぶつ
official publication; public documents

密接交際者

see styles
 missetsukousaisha / missetsukosaisha
    みっせつこうさいしゃ
person who socializes with gangsters; close associate of an organized criminal group

専門図書館

see styles
 senmontoshokan
    せんもんとしょかん
{comp} special library

小巫見大巫


小巫见大巫

see styles
xiǎo wū jiàn dà wū
    xiao3 wu1 jian4 da4 wu1
hsiao wu chien ta wu
lit. minor magician in the presence of a great one (idiom); fig. to pale into insignificance by comparison

小池百合子

see styles
xiǎo chí bǎi hé zi
    xiao3 chi2 bai3 he2 zi5
hsiao ch`ih pai ho tzu
    hsiao chih pai ho tzu
 koikeyuriko
    こいけゆりこ
KOIKE Yuriko (1952-), Japanese LDP politician, minister of defense during 2008
(person) Yuriko Koike (1952.7-), Governor of Tokyo

小泉純一郎


小泉纯一郎

see styles
xiǎo quán chún yī láng
    xiao3 quan2 chun2 yi1 lang2
hsiao ch`üan ch`un i lang
    hsiao chüan chun i lang
 koizumijunichirou / koizumijunichiro
    こいずみじゅんいちろう
KOIZUMI Jun'ichirō (1942-), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2001-2006
(person) Junichiro Koizumi (1942.1.8-; prime minister of Japan 2001-2006)

Variations:
小知
小智

see styles
 shouchi / shochi
    しょうち
(1) (ant: 大智) superficial knowledge; shallow wisdom; (2) (小知 only) (archaism) small fief

尸羅阿迭多


尸罗阿迭多

see styles
shī luó ā dié duō
    shi1 luo2 a1 die2 duo1
shih lo a tieh to
 Shiraitta
Śīladitya, son of Pratapaditya and brother of Rajyavardhana. Under thc spiritual auspices of Avalokiteśvara, he became king of Kanyakubja A. D. 606 and conquered India and the Punjab. He was merciful to all creatures, strained drinking water for horses and elephants, was a most liberal patron of Buddhism, re-established the great quinquennial assembly, built many stūpas, showed special favour to Śīlabhadra and Xuanzang, and composed the 八大靈塔梵讚 Aṣṭama-hāśrī -caitya-saṃskṛta-stotra. He reigned about forty years.

州議会議員

see styles
 shuugikaigiin / shugikaigin
    しゅうぎかいぎいん
state legislator; member of state parliament; member of a provincial assembly

州議会選挙

see styles
 shuugikaisenkyo / shugikaisenkyo
    しゅうぎかいせんきょ
state or provincial election

巴枯寧主義


巴枯宁主义

see styles
bā kū níng zhǔ yì
    ba1 ku1 ning2 zhu3 yi4
pa k`u ning chu i
    pa ku ning chu i
Bakuninism, the political and social theories associated with the Russian revolutionary and anarchist Mikhail Bakunin (1814-1876)

市販ソフト

see styles
 shihansofuto
    しはんソフト
{comp} commercial software; retail software

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary