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<5051525354555657>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
henchouokitasu / henchookitasu へんちょうをきたす |
(exp,v5s) to go out of order; to go wrong; to become abnormal; to show strange symptoms; to change (for the worse) |
Variations: |
kufuu / kufu くふう |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) devising (a way); contriving; inventing; thinking up; figuring out; coming up with; working out; (2) device; design; idea; plan; invention; (noun, transitive verb) (3) dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation) |
Variations: |
sashideru さしでる |
(v1,vi) (1) to be forward; to stick one's nose into; to meddle; to be intrusive; (v1,vi) (2) to jut out; to protrude; to overhang |
Variations: |
hikkomu ひっこむ |
(v5m,vi) (1) to draw back; to sink; to cave in; (v5m,vi) (2) to be set back (e.g. from a road); (v5m,vi) (3) to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye); to retire to (somewhere); to stay indoors; to butt out; to stay out of it |
Variations: |
harimegurasu はりめぐらす |
(transitive verb) to stretch around (e.g. a fence, dragnet, etc.); to lay out (e.g. a wiring system, network, etc.); to string up (e.g. an antenna, ship's rigging, etc.) |
Variations: |
hazumu はずむ |
(v5m,vi) (1) to spring; to bound; to bounce; (v5m,vi) (2) to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get lively; (transitive verb) (3) to pay handsomely; to splurge; to part eagerly with (money, etc.); (v5m,vi) (4) (See 息が弾む・いきがはずむ) to breathe hard; to pant; to be out of breath |
Variations: |
naru なる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be); (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) (as ...からなる or ...よりなる) to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of; (v5r,vi) (4) (kana only) to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) to change (into); to turn (into); to transform; (v5r,vi) (6) (kana only) to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do); (v5r,vi) (7) (kana only) to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make; (v5r,vi) (8) (kana only) to play (the part of); to act as; (v5r,vi) (9) (kana only) to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as; (v5r,vi) (10) {shogi} to be promoted; (aux-v,v5r) (11) (honorific or respectful language) (kana only) (as お + -masu stem + になる, or ご + noun + になる) to do ... |
Variations: |
harau はらう |
(transitive verb) (1) to pay (e.g. money, bill); (transitive verb) (2) to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches); (transitive verb) (3) to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); (transitive verb) (4) to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; (transitive verb) (5) to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern); (transitive verb) (6) to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert; (transitive verb) (7) to move out (of one's own place); to vacate; (transitive verb) (8) to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside; (transitive verb) (9) to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy); (transitive verb) (10) to reset (an abacus) |
Variations: |
chuusou / chuso ちゅうそう |
(slang) in and out movement (esp. during intercourse); pistoning |
Variations: |
sukuu / suku すくう |
(transitive verb) (kana only) to scoop; to ladle out |
Variations: |
tekishutsu てきしゅつ |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) picking out; taking out; (surgical) removal; (noun, transitive verb) (2) exposure |
Variations: |
tesshuu / tesshu てっしゅう |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) removal (of a building, equipment, etc.); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (a stage set, camp, etc.); (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) withdrawal (of troops); pulling out; evacuation; retreat |
Variations: |
kakikomu かきこむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to fill in (field, entry, etc.); to fill out (form); (transitive verb) (2) to post a message (e.g. on a bulletin-board); (transitive verb) (3) to store; (transitive verb) (4) {comp} to write (data); to flash |
Variations: |
asagaeri あさがえり |
(n,vs,vi) coming home in the morning (after staying out all night) |
Variations: |
kokatsu こかつ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) drying up; running dry; (n,vs,vi) (2) running out; being exhausted; being drained |
Variations: |
nekosogi ねこそぎ |
(n,adv) (1) uprooting; pulling up (a plant) by the roots; (2) (as 〜にする) eradicating; rooting out; (adverb) (3) all (destroyed, stolen, etc.); completely; entirely; thoroughly; root and branch |
Variations: |
okiai おきあい |
off the coast; offshore; out at sea |
Variations: |
rounin / ronin ろうにん |
(n,vs,vi) (1) (hist) ronin; masterless samurai; (n,vs,vi) (2) (浪人 only) high school graduate waiting for another chance to enter university after having failed the yearly entrance examination; (3) (浪人 only) person out of work; jobless person; (4) (浪人 only) (archaism) (orig. meaning) wanderer; drifter |
Variations: |
shoutou / shoto しょうとう |
(n,vs,vi) (See 点灯) putting out the lights; turning off the lights |
Variations: |
dobusarai; dobusarai どぶさらい; ドブさらい |
(kana only) cleaning out mud from a ditch or drain |
Variations: |
nasu なす |
(transitive verb) (kana only) to do; to commit; to carry out; to bring about |
Variations: |
muge むげ |
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (usu. 〜に) (See 無下に) without a doubt; completely; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) something out of the question; something outrageous; something that can't be brought up; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) being utterly inferior; being helpless; (noun or adjectival noun) (4) misery; wretchedness; a deplorable state; (adj-nari,adj-no) (5) (archaism) to an extreme degree; to a terrible extent |
Variations: |
kunjou / kunjo くんじょう |
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) fumigation; smoking (out) |
Variations: |
kuruoshii / kuruoshi くるおしい |
(adjective) mad (with grief, love, etc.); crazy; out of one's mind; on the verge of insanity |
Variations: |
kuruoshii / kuruoshi くるおしい |
(adjective) mad (with grief, love, etc.); crazy; out of one's mind; on the verge of insanity |
瑠璃も玻璃も照らせば光る see styles |
rurimoharimoterasebahikaru るりもはりもてらせばひかる |
(exp,v5r) (proverb) cream rises to the top; great talent will stand out anywhere; lapis lazuli and crystals shine when lit up |
Variations: |
namagoroshi なまごろし |
(can be adjective with の) (1) (See 半殺し) half-dead; (expression) (2) state of uncertainty; limbo; leaving unfinished with the intention of inflicting suffering; dragging out tortuously |
Variations: |
hatakechigai はたけちがい |
(adj-no,n) (1) outside one's field; out of one's line; (adj-no,n) (2) (sibling) from a different mother |
Variations: |
rusuotsukau るすをつかう |
(exp,v5u) to pretend to not be home; to pretend to be out |
Variations: |
sogai そがい |
(noun, transitive verb) alienation; estrangement; leaving (someone) out; casting out; cutting off; avoiding; giving the cold shoulder |
目の中に入れても痛くない see styles |
menonakaniiretemoitakunai / menonakaniretemoitakunai めのなかにいれてもいたくない |
(expression) (idiom) thinking the sun shines out of someone's eyes; being the apple of one's eye |
Variations: |
tatehiku たてひく |
(Godan verb with "ku" ending) to compete with each other (e.g. out of pride, obstinacy, etc.) |
Variations: |
soshina(粗品)(p); sohin そしな(粗品)(P); そひん |
(1) (粗品 only) (humble language) small present; trifling gift; (2) (粗品 only) gift given out by companies to customers as a token of gratitude; marketing incentive; (3) (archaism) (orig. meaning) inferior goods; low-quality article |
Variations: |
shimedasu しめだす |
(transitive verb) to shut out; to bar; to lock out; to exclude |
Variations: |
habataku はばたく |
(v5k,vi) (1) to flap (wings); (v5k,vi) (2) to spread one's wings; to go out into the world |
Variations: |
kikikomisousa / kikikomisosa ききこみそうさ |
(police) legwork; house-to-house inquiry; canvassing; investigation carried out by questioning neighbours, bystanders, etc. |
Variations: |
ochikoboreru おちこぼれる |
(v1,vi) (1) to fall behind; to drop out; (v1,vi) (2) to drop; to fall; to spill; to scatter |
Variations: |
yabukarabouni / yabukaraboni やぶからぼうに |
(exp,adv) out of the blue; all of a sudden; without warning; unexpectedly |
Variations: |
iku(p); yuku(p); iku(sk) いく(P); ゆく(P); イク(sk) |
(v5k-s,vi) (1) (See 来る・1) to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for); (v5k-s,vi) (2) to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road); (v5k-s,vi) (3) to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along; (v5k-s,vi) (4) (oft. as で〜) to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try; (v5k-s,vi) (5) to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by; (v5k-s,vi) (6) to stream; to flow; (v5k-s,vi) (7) (usu. written as 逝く) to die; to pass away; (v5k-s,vi) (8) to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...); (v5k-s,vi) (9) to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive; (aux-v,v5k-s) (10) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb; い sometimes omitted in casual speech) to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...; (v5k-s,vi) (11) (kana only) (colloquialism) (oft. written as イク) to have an orgasm; to come; to cum; (v5k-s,vi) (12) (kana only) (slang) to trip; to get high; to have a drug-induced hallucination |
Variations: |
toku とく |
(transitive verb) (1) to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack; (transitive verb) (2) to unsew; to unstitch; (transitive verb) (3) to solve; to work out; to answer; (transitive verb) (4) to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.); to clear up; to remove (suspicion); to appease; (transitive verb) (5) to dissolve (a contract); to cancel; to remove (a prohibition); to lift (a ban); to raise (a siege); (transitive verb) (6) to release (from duty); to relieve; to dismiss; (transitive verb) (7) (kana only) (also written as 梳く) (See とかす) to comb (out); to card; to untangle (hair) |
Variations: |
kaiyakuhiki かいやくひき |
(See 敷引き) non-refundable restoration fee (when moving out of a property); money withheld from a deposit |
Variations: |
iihanatsu / ihanatsu いいはなつ |
(transitive verb) to declare; to assert; to say bluntly; to say straight out |
Variations: |
tamesu ためす |
(transitive verb) to try (out); to have a try (at); to test; to put to the test |
Variations: |
yomiawaseru よみあわせる |
(transitive verb) to read out and compare (e.g. proofs against a manuscript); to check (accounts, etc.) by reading aloud |
Variations: |
choushippazure / choshippazure ちょうしっぱずれ |
(noun or adjectival noun) (See 調子外れ・ちょうしはずれ) discord; disharmony; false note; being out of tune |
Variations: |
kasu かす |
(transitive verb) (1) to lend; to loan; (transitive verb) (2) to rent out; to hire out; (transitive verb) (3) (colloquialism) to hand (over); to give |
Variations: |
fumikotaeru ふみこたえる |
(v1,vi) to hold out (against); to hold one's ground; to stand firm; to endure |
Variations: |
funbaru ふんばる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to brace one's legs; to stand firm; to plant one's feet (firmly on the ground); (v5r,vi) (2) to hold out; to persist; to make an effort; to exert oneself |
Variations: |
miukegane; miukekin(身請ke金, 身請金) みうけがね; みうけきん(身請け金, 身請金) |
(See 身請け) money needed to buy a geisha or prostitute out of bondage |
Variations: |
ou / o おう |
(transitive verb) (1) to chase; to run after; to pursue; to follow after; (transitive verb) (2) to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); (transitive verb) (3) to drive out; to get rid of; to oust; to expel; (transitive verb) (4) to drive (e.g. a herd); (transitive verb) (5) (in passive voice) to be pressed (e.g. for time) |
Variations: |
taiji たいじ |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) extermination; elimination; eradication; destruction; suppression; subjugation; getting rid of; stamping out; wiping out; rooting out; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {Buddh} renouncing worldly desires (in order to concentrate on Buddhist teachings); (noun, transitive verb) (3) curing (an illness) |
Variations: |
kubaru くばる |
(transitive verb) (1) to distribute; to hand out; to deliver; to deal out; to serve out; (transitive verb) (2) to allot; to allocate; to place (staff, soldiers, etc.); to station |
Variations: |
hairetsu はいれつ |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) arranging; ordering; sequencing; lining up; laying out; (n,n-suf) (2) sequence (e.g. DNA sequence); arrangement; alignment; layout (e.g. keyboard layout); (3) (配列 only) {comp} array |
Variations: |
yukijitaku ゆきじたく |
(rare) getting ready to go out in the snow; clothing for going out in the snow; snow gear |
アウト・オブ・ファッション |
auto obu fasshon アウト・オブ・ファッション |
out of fashion |
Variations: |
iikoninaru / ikoninaru いいこになる |
(exp,v5r) to make oneself popular without any regard to others; to take all the credit to oneself; to turn out well (of a child) |
Variations: |
ichaicha; ichaicha イチャイチャ; いちゃいちゃ |
(adv,vs) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) making out; necking; getting handsy; canoodling; being lovey-dovey; getting affectionate (with each other); romantic play; fondling |
Variations: |
ochokoninaru おちょこになる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to be blown inside out (of an umbrella); to become (the shape of) a sake cup |
Variations: |
okaneoorosu おかねをおろす |
(exp,v5s) to withdraw money; to take money out |
Variations: |
kabikusai; kabikusai かびくさい; カビくさい |
(adjective) (1) smelling of mold; musty; putrid; (adjective) (2) (See 古臭い) old-fashioned; stale; hackneyed; worn-out |
ガベージインガベージアウト see styles |
gabeejiingabeejiauto / gabeejingabeejiauto ガベージインガベージアウト |
{comp} garbage in, garbage out |
Variations: |
gushagusha; gushagusha ぐしゃぐしゃ; グシャグシャ |
(adj-na,adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) soggy; soaked; drenched; sopping (wet); sloppy; sodden; muddy; (adj-na,adv,adv-to) (2) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) crushed (out of shape); crumpled; (adj-na,adv,adv-to) (3) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) messy; untidy; disorganized |
Variations: |
kusuttowarau(kusutto笑u); kusuttowarau(kusutto笑u) クスッとわらう(クスッと笑う); くすっとわらう(くすっと笑う) |
(exp,v5u) (See クスッと) to give a little chuckle; to let out a giggle |
Variations: |
suttenten; suttenten すってんてん; スッテンテン |
(adjectival noun) flat broke; cleaned out; penniless |
Variations: |
seridasu せりだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to push (a thing) out; to jut out (can have a negative nuance); to protrude; (transitive verb) (2) to rise out the trap door (on stage) |
Variations: |
sokkurikaeru そっくりかえる |
(v5r,vi) to throw one's chest out; to hold one's head high |
Variations: |
sorobangaau / sorobangau そろばんがあう |
(exp,v5u) (1) the figures add up; the calculation comes out right; (exp,v5u) (2) to be profitable; to pay |
Variations: |
chakichaki; chakichaki ちゃきちゃき; チャキチャキ |
(adj-no,n) (1) trueborn; genuine; pure; full-blooded; thoroughbred; out-and-out; (adj-no,n) (2) capable; first-class; promising; (adv,adv-to) (3) briskly; smartly |
Variations: |
donbiki; donbiki(sk) どんびき; ドンビキ(sk) |
(n,vs,vi) (1) being put off (by someone's words, behaviour, etc.); being taken aback; recoiling (in shock, disgust, etc.); cringing; being left speechless; (n,vs,vi) (2) {film;tv} zooming out or pulling the camera back to get a wider image |
Variations: |
nakunarishidai なくなりしだい |
(expression) as soon as it runs out; upon running out |
Variations: |
nokemononisuru のけものにする |
(exp,vs-i) to exclude (someone); to shun; to ignore; to leave out; to ostracize |
バーンアウト・シンドローム |
baanauto shindoroomu / banauto shindoroomu バーンアウト・シンドローム |
burn-out syndrome |
バックライト・タイムアウト |
bakkuraito taimuauto バックライト・タイムアウト |
(computer terminology) backlight time out |
Variations: |
birakubari びらくばり |
handing out flyers; distributing leaflets |
Variations: |
buchinuku ぶちぬく |
(transitive verb) (1) to pierce; to go through; to bore into; to dig through; (transitive verb) (2) to remove (partitions between rooms); to knock (e.g. two rooms) into one; (transitive verb) (3) to carry out (to completion) |
Variations: |
momikesu もみけす |
(transitive verb) (1) to stub out (e.g. a cigarette); to crush out; to smother (fire); (transitive verb) (2) to hush up; to cover up; to stifle; to suppress |
Variations: |
yai; yaai; yai; yaai / yai; yai; yai; yai やい; やーい; ヤイ; ヤーイ |
(int,suf) (used when calling out to someone, somewhat aggressive) (See やいやい・2,よ・1) hey; hey you |
Variations: |
yasegaman やせがまん |
(n,vs,vi) enduring something out of pride; putting up with it; grinning and bearing it |
Variations: |
maruyomi まるよみ |
(noun, transitive verb) taking turns reading out loud |
Variations: |
shimoutaya / shimotaya しもうたや |
store that has been gone out of business; household that lives without carrying on a business |
Variations: |
nobasu のばす |
(transitive verb) (1) (esp. 伸ばす) to grow long (e.g. hair, nails); (transitive verb) (2) to lengthen; to extend; to stretch; (transitive verb) (3) (esp. 伸ばす) to reach out; to hold out; (transitive verb) (4) to straighten; to smooth out; (transitive verb) (5) to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.); (transitive verb) (6) to dilute; to thin out; (transitive verb) (7) (esp. 延ばす) to postpone; (transitive verb) (8) to prolong; (transitive verb) (9) to strengthen; to develop; to expand |
Variations: |
nobiru のびる |
(v1,vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.); (v1,vi) (2) to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth; (v1,vi) (3) to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); (v1,vi) (4) to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend; (v1,vi) (5) to lose elasticity; to become slack; to become soggy (e.g. of noodles); (v1,vi) (6) (伸びる only) to make progress; to develop; to expand; to increase; to improve; (v1,vi) (7) (伸びる only) to be exhausted; to get groggy; to be stunned (by a blow); to pass out; to collapse; (v1,vi) (8) (延びる only) to be prolonged (of a meeting, life span, etc.); to be extended (e.g. of a deadline); to lengthen (e.g. of the days); (v1,vi) (9) (延びる only) to be postponed; to be delayed; to be put off |
Variations: |
dashitekureru だしてくれる |
(exp,v1-s) to take out (e.g. garbage); to put out (e.g. dishes on table); to serve (e.g. meal); to get out (e.g. food from cupboard); to submit (e.g. ideas, opinions); to provide for; to pay for; to foot the bill |
Variations: |
dashiwake だしわけ |
separating out; differentiating; sorting |
Variations: |
debana(出鼻, 出端, 出bana); dehana(出鼻, 出端, 出hana) でばな(出鼻, 出端, 出ばな); ではな(出鼻, 出端, 出はな) |
(1) (出鼻, でばな only) projecting part (of a headland, etc.); (2) moment of departure; (on the) point of going out; (3) outset; start; beginning |
Variations: |
kiritoru きりとる |
(transitive verb) to cut off; to excise; to tear off; to cut out; to whittle down; to tear out; to cut down; to amputate |
Variations: |
kirinuku きりぬく |
(transitive verb) to cut out; to clip from; to extract |
Variations: |
tasukedasu たすけだす |
(transitive verb) to help (someone) out of trouble; to rescue; to save |
Variations: |
genjoukaifuku / genjokaifuku げんじょうかいふく |
returning something to its original state (e.g. of an apartment when moving out); restitution in integrum |
Variations: |
suidasu すいだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to suck; to draw out; to aspirate; (transitive verb) (2) to start to suck; to begin sucking |
Variations: |
bashotori ばしょとり |
staking out (in advance; e.g. a seat or a spot); saving a place; reserving a location |
Variations: |
urikireru うりきれる |
(v1,vi) to be sold out |
Variations: |
ookinaosewa おおきなおせわ |
(exp,n) (お世話 is ironic) none of your business!; don't bother me!; keep out of it! |
Variations: |
shimatsuotsukeru しまつをつける |
(exp,v1) to bring to a conclusion (esp. something unfortunate); to close out; to put an end to |
Variations: |
kojourakugetsu / kojorakugetsu こじょうらくげつ |
feeling apprehensive; feeling (looking) lone and helpless; being down-and-out (ruined); helplessness of those in reduced circumstances |
Variations: |
yorikiri よりきり |
{sumo} driving opponent out of the ring while gripping his belt |
Variations: |
hikitatsu ひきたつ |
(v5t,vi) (1) to cheer up; to liven up; to become active; (v5t,vi) (2) to look better; to improve (in appearance); to stand out |
Variations: |
omoiohaseru おもいをはせる |
(exp,v1) (See 思いを致す) to think about; to send one's heart out to; to give more than a passing thought to; to think of something far away; to think nostalgically upon (esp. one's hometown) |
Variations: |
ikiohaku いきをはく |
(exp,v5k) to breathe out; to exhale |
Variations: |
aisogatsukiru あいそがつきる |
(exp,v1) to be disgusted with; to be fed up with; to run out of patience with |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.