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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
zhèn
    zhen4
chen
 chin
    ちん
(used by an emperor or king) I; me; we (royal "we"); (literary) omen
(pronoun) (dated) (first person pronoun used by the Emperor) We

see styles

    qi1
ch`i
    chi
 ki
    き
a period of time; phase; stage; classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study; time; term; period; to hope; Taiwan pr. [qi2]
(1) time; moment; limit; (2) time of death; last moment; (3) (archaism) midnight in red-light districts during the Edo period; (surname) Ki
A set time; a limit of time; times, seasons; to expect.

see styles
cái
    cai2
ts`ai
    tsai
 motoki
    もとき
material; timber; ability; aptitude; a capable individual; coffin (old)
(n,n-suf) (1) wood; lumber; timber; (2) (raw) material; stuff; (3) talent; ability; capable person; (personal name) Motoki

see styles
chái
    chai2
ch`ai
    chai
 murasaki
    むらさき
firewood; lean (of meat); thin (of a person)
brushwood; firewood; (surname) Murasaki
Fuel, firewood, brushwood.; See under Ten Strokes.

see styles
gěng
    geng3
keng
 kyō
branch; stem; stalk; CL:根[gen1]; to block; to hinder; (neologism that evolved from 哏[gen2], initially in Taiwan, during the first decade of the 21st century) memorable creative idea (joke, catchphrase, meme, neologism, witty remark etc); prominent feature of a creative work (punchline of a joke, trope in a drama, special ingredient in a dish, riff in a pop song etc)
illness

see styles
sōng
    song1
sung
old variant of 松[song1]

see styles
fàn
    fan4
fan
 bon
    ぼん
abbr. for 梵教[Fan4 jiao4] Brahmanism; abbr. for Sanskrit 梵語|梵语[Fan4 yu3] or 梵文[Fan4 wen2]; abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1], the Vatican
(1) Brahman (ultimate reality of the universe in Hinduism); Brahma; (2) Brahma (Hindu creator god); (3) (abbreviation) (See 梵語) Sanskrit; (given name) Bon
Brahman (from roots bṛh, vṛh, connected with bṛṃh, "religious devotion," "prayer," "a sacred text," or mantra, "the mystic syllable om"; "sacred learning," "the religious life," "the Supreme Being regarded as impersonal," "the Absolute," "the priestly or sacerdotal class," etc. M.W. Translit.

see styles
 kaji
    かぢ
(out-dated kanji) rudder; helm; (kana only) paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera); (surname) Kaji

see styles
chǔ
    chu3
ch`u
    chu
 kouzo / kozo
    こうぞ
Broussonetia kasinoki
(kana only) kozo (Broussonetia kazinoki x papyrifera); Japanese paper mulberry tree; (surname) Kōzo


see styles
gòu
    gou4
kou
 kamae
    かまえ
to construct; to form; to make up; to compose; literary composition; paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera)
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) structure; construction; appearance; (2) posture (e.g. in martial arts); pose; stance; (3) readiness; determination; preparedness; (4) kanji enclosure type radical (must enclose at least two sides of the kanji); (kana only) paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera); (surname) Kamae


see styles
qiāng
    qiang1
ch`iang
    chiang
 yari
    やり
gun; firearm; rifle; spear; thing with shape or function similar to a gun; CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3],桿|杆[gan3],條|条[tiao2],枝[zhi1]; to substitute for another person in a test; to knock; classifier for rifle shots
(1) spear; lance; (2) javelin; (3) (shogi) lance; (4) (archaism) jeering; (1) long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike; (2) weapon; arms; (3) grip of a bow; (surname) Yari


see styles
hèng
    heng4
heng
 kō
harsh and unreasonable; unexpected
A crossbar, crosswise, athwart, across, perverse, arrogant; unexpected, i.e. lucky or unlucky.

see styles

    yu2
songs

see styles

    ge1
ko
 kasumi
    かすみ
song (CL:首[shou3],支[zhi1]); (bound form) to sing
(1) song; (2) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); (3) modern poetry; (personal name) Kasumi
To sing; a song; translit. ka; cf. 迦, 羯.

see styles
chù
    chu4
ch`u
    chu
(person); angry

see styles
hūn
    hun1
hun
to die by taking poison

see styles
ǎi
    ai3
ai
see historical character Lao Ai 嫪毐; by extension, person of reprehensible morals; immoral; adulterer

see styles

    du2
tu
 doku
    どく
poison; to poison; poisonous; malicious; cruel; fierce; narcotics
(1) poison; toxicant; (2) (See 目の毒・めのどく・1,毒する・どくする) harm; evil influence; (3) ill will; spite; malice; (4) (abbreviation) abusive language
Poison.

see styles

    bi3
pi
 firipin
    ふぃりぴん
to compare; (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun}; ratio; to gesture; (Taiwan pr. [bi4] in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese)
(n,n-suf) (1) ratio; proportion; (2) match; equal; equivalent; comparison; (suffix noun) (3) compared with ...; relative to ...; (4) (abbreviation) (See 比律賓・フィリピン) Philippines; (5) (See 六義・1) explicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing); (place-name) Firipin
To compare; than; to assemble, arrive; partisan; each; translit. pi, bhi, vi, v. also 毘, 毗.

see styles
mín
    min2
min
 min
    みん
(bound form) the people; inhabitants of a country
(suffix) (1) citizen; resident; person; (suffix) (2) (colloquialism) user (of a website, esp. as a collective, e.g. Twittersphere); (personal name) Min
the people

see styles
zhǎo
    zhao3
chao
 masanori
    まさのり
pond; pool
(1) marsh; swamp; wetland; bog; pond; (n,n-suf) (2) (slang) obsession; addiction; being hooked on; getting sucked into; (3) (net-sl) ugly man; (4) (net-sl) (derogatory term) (See 池沼・2) retard; mentally disabled person; (personal name) Masanori

see styles
làng
    lang4
lang
 rou / ro
    ろう
wave; breaker; unrestrained; dissipated; to stroll; to ramble
(counter) (See 浪人・2) person who has spent X years after graduating high school attempting to get admitted to (a specific) university; (surname) Rou
wave

see styles
sōng
    song1
sung
variant of 凇[song1]

see styles
 yutaka
    ゆたか
(archaism) (derogatory term) idiot; dummy; slow person; (female given name) Yutaka


see styles
zhǔn
    zhun3
chun
 hitoshi
    ひとし
accurate; standard; definitely; certainly; about to become (bride, son-in-law etc); quasi-; para-
(prefix) semi-; quasi-; associate; (male given name) Hitoshi
correct, exact, a rule.

see styles
pān
    pan1
p`an
    pan
 fuan
    ふあん
surname Pan; Pan, faun in Greek mythology, son of Hermes
(surname) Fuan

see styles
sōng
    song1
sung
(onom.) sound of water

see styles

    yi4
i
(person)

see styles
láo
    lao2
lao
 rou / ro
    ろう
firm; sturdy; fold (for animals); sacrifice; prison
prison; jail; gaol
A gaol, fold, pen; secure, firm.

see styles

    wu4
wu
 mono
    もの
(bound form) thing; (literary) the outside world as distinct from oneself; people other than oneself
(1) thing; object; article; stuff; substance; (2) (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん) one's things; possessions; property; belongings; (3) things; something; anything; everything; nothing; (4) quality; (5) reason; the way of things; (6) (kana only) (formal noun often used as 〜ものだ) used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen; (suffix noun) (7) (kana only) item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...; (suffix noun) (8) cause of ...; cause for ...; (prefix) (9) (もの only) (See 物寂しい・ものさびしい) somehow; somewhat; for some reason; (prefix) (10) (もの only) (See 物珍しい・ものめずらしい) really; truly; (surname) Mono
Thing, things in general, beings, living beings, matters; "substance," cf. 陀羅驃 dravya.

see styles

    li2
li
 tanuki
    たぬき
raccoon dog; fox-like animal
(1) (kana only) tanuki (Nyctereutes procyonoides); raccoon dog; (2) (kana only) sly dog; sly old fox; sly fox; cunning devil; craftiness; sly person; someone who makes evil plans without ever breaking their poker face


see styles

    yu4

 dake
    だけ
prison
jail; gaol; prison; (surname) Dake
Litigation, law-case; a prison; 地獄 q.v. Earth-prison, the hells.


see styles
xiàn
    xian4
hsien
 ken
to offer; to present; to dedicate; to donate; to show; to put on display; worthy person (old)
To offer up, present.

see styles

    su4
su
jade with a blemish; person who cuts and polishes jade

see styles
zhū
    zhu1
chu
 megumi
    めぐみ
bead; pearl; CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1]
(1) ball; sphere; globe; orb; (2) bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet; (3) ball (in sports); (4) pile (of noodles, etc.); (5) bullet; (6) bulb (i.e. a light bulb); (7) lens (of glasses, etc.); (8) bead (of an abacus); (9) (slang) (abbreviation) ball (i.e. a testicle); (10) gem; jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively); pearl; (11) female entertainer (e.g. a geisha); (12) (derogatory term) person (when commenting on their nature); character; (13) item, funds or person used as part of a plot; (n,n-suf) (14) egg; (suffix noun) (15) coin; (16) precious; beautiful; excellent; (female given name) Megumi
mani. A pearl; a bead; synonym for buddha-truth.

see styles
shēng
    sheng1
sheng
 oi
    おい
(bound form) sister's son; nephew
(See 甥御,甥っ子) nephew

see styles
yóu
    you2
yu
 yoshitsugu
    よしつぐ
to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
(1) reason; significance; cause; (2) piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...; (personal name) Yoshitsugu
From; by: a cause, motive; to allow, let; translit. yo, yu; e. g. 由乾; 由乾陀羅 由乾陁羅, Yugaṃdhara, idem 踰健達羅.

see styles
jiǎ
    jia3
chia
 yoroi
    よろい
first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]; (used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail; bladed leather or metal armor (old); ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old); civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old); ancient Chinese compass point: 75°
(1) carapace; shell; (2) 1st in rank; grade A; (3) instep; back of hand; (4) {law} (See 乙・おつ・1) the A party (e.g. in a contract); the first party; plaintiff (label in legal documents); (surname) Yoroi
Scale, mail; the first of the ten 'celestial stems '.

see styles
nán
    nan2
nan
 dan
    だん
(bound form) male; baron, the lowest of the five ranks of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]
(n,n-suf,ctr) son; (male given name) Dan
Male.

see styles
chī
    chi1
ch`ih
    chih
 chi
    ち
    oko
    おこ
imbecile; sentimental; stupid; foolish; silly
(1) foolishness; fool; (2) (Buddhist term) moha (ignorance, folly); (noun or adjectival noun) foolish thing; stupid thing; absurdity
moha, 'unconsciousness,' 'delusion,' 'perplexity,' 'ignorance, folly,' 'infatuation,' etc. M.W. Also, mūḍha. In Chinese it is silly, foolish, daft, stupid. It is intp. by 無明 unenlightened, i.e. misled by appearances, taking the seeming for real; from this unenlightened condition arises every kind of kleśa, i.e. affliction or defilement by the passions, etc. It is one of the three poisons, desire, dislike, delusion.

see styles

    yu3
to maltreat (as prisoners)

see styles

    li4
li
unreasonable; violent

see styles
zhí
    zhi2
chih
 masami
    まさみ
straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters
(prefix) (kana only) earnestly; immediately; exactly; (surname) Masami
Straight, upright, direct; to arrange.

see styles
chēn
    chen1
ch`en
    chen
 shin
    しん
(literary) to stare angrily; to glare
(Buddhist term) dosa (ill will, antipathy)
krodha; pratigha; dveṣa; one of the six fundamental kleśas, anger, ire, wrath, resentment, one of the three poisons; also called 瞋恚.

see styles

    gu3
ku
 mekura
    めくら
blind; undiscerning
(1) (sensitive word) blindness; blind person; (2) illiteracy; illiterate person; (3) ignorance; ignoramus

see styles
ǎi
    ai3
ai
(of a person) short; (of a wall etc) low; (of rank) inferior (to); lower (than)

see styles

    po4
p`o
    po
 hazaki
    はざき
broken; damaged; worn out; lousy; rotten; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to expose the truth of
(See 序破急) middle section of a song (in gagaku or noh); (surname) Hazaki
To break, disrupt, destroy, cause schism; solve, disprove, refute, negate.

see styles
yìng
    ying4
ying
 katashi
    かたし
hard; stiff; solid; (fig.) strong; firm; resolutely; uncompromisingly; laboriously; with great difficulty; good (quality); able (person); (of food) filling; substantial
hardness; (given name) Katashi
Hard, obstinate.

see styles

    ta1
t`a
    ta
(third person pronoun for a divine being)

see styles
zhù
    zhu4
chu
 yoshi
    よし
to pray for; to wish (sb bon voyage, happy birthday etc); person who invokes the spirits during sacrificial ceremonies
(1) {Shinto} (See 宮司,禰宜・1,神主・2) junior Shinto priest; (2) (polite language) (rare) {Shinto} Shinto priest; generic title for a member of the Shinto priesthood; (surname) Yoshi
To invoke, either to bless or curse.

see styles
xiáng
    xiang2
hsiang
 yoshimi
    よしみ
auspicious; propitious
(1) omen (usu. good); (auspicious) sign; (2) (See 小祥,大祥) first two anniversaries of a person's death; (given name) Yoshimi
Felicitous.

see styles
piào
    piao4
p`iao
    piao
 hyou / hyo
    ひょう
ticket; ballot; banknote; CL:張|张[zhang1]; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for groups, batches, business transactions
(n,n-suf,ctr) (1) (sometimes びょう, ぴょう as a suffix) vote; ballot; (n-suf,n) (2) label; ticket; tag; stub

see styles

    qi2
ch`i
    chi
(literary) good luck; good fortune; (used in formal letter-ending phrases and in personal names)

see styles

    si1
ssu
 kisai
    きさい
personal; private; selfish
(pronoun) (kana only) (ksb:) I; me; (surname) Kisai
Private, secret, selfish, illicit.

see styles

    ke1
k`o
    ko
 ke
    け
branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb; CL:個|个[ge4]
(kana only) (See 科の木・しなのき) Japanese linden (Tilia japonica); (personal name) Ke
A class, lesson, examination.

see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 waka
    わか
infantile; young
(1) youth; (2) child (esp. of the young son of someone of high social standing); (n-pref,n-suf) (3) young; new; baby; child; (female given name) Waka

see styles
xué
    xue2
hsüeh
 ana
    あな
cave; cavity; hole; acupuncture point; Taiwan pr. [xue4]
(1) (colloquialism) ass; arse; buttocks; (2) (colloquialism) rear; end; (3) acupuncture point; (counter) (4) hole; notch; (n,n-suf) (1) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy; opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large payoff); (7) (slang) pit (of a theater); (8) (archaism) hiding place; (9) (archaism) underbelly (of society, etc.); (surname) Ana
a hole

see styles
sǒng
    song3
sung
respectful; horrified; to raise (one's shoulders); to stand on tiptoe; to crane

see styles
děng
    deng3
teng
 hitoshi
    ひとし
to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as; (used to end an enumeration); (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
(suffix) (1) (kana only) pluralizing suffix; (suffix) (2) (kana only) (See あちら・1,いくら・1) or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; (suffix) (3) (kana only) (after the stem of an adjective) (See 清ら) nominalizing suffix; (s,m,f) Hitoshi
To pair; parallel, equal, of like order; a class, grade, rank; common; to wait; sign of plural. In Buddhist writings it is also used for 'equal everywhere', 'equally everywhere', 'universal'.


see styles
jié
    jie2
chieh
 misao
    みさを
joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional Chinese calendar); seasonal festival; (bound form) to economize; to save; (bound form) moral integrity; chastity; classifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc; knot (nautical miles per hour)
(archaism) space between two nodes (on bamboo, etc.); (female given name) Misao; Misawo
joint

see styles

    cu1
ts`u
    tsu
 hobo
    ほぼ
(of something long) wide; thick; (of something granular) coarse; (of a voice) gruff; (of sb's manner etc) rough; crude; careless; rude
(adverb) (kana only) almost; roughly; approximately; (1) leftovers (after filleting a fish); (2) rice chaff; (3) (kana only) flaw (esp. of a person); (prefix) (4) rough; roughly; (5) crude; raw; natural; wild; (surname) Hobo
rough


see styles
chù
    chu4
ch`u
    chu
crimson silk; deficiency; to stitch


see styles
fēi
    fei1
fei
 hi
    ひ
dark red; purple silk
scarlet; crimson; cardinal red; (personal name) Hi


see styles
yuán
    yuan2
yüan
 en
cause; reason; karma; fate; predestined affinity; margin; hem; edge; along
pratyaya means conviction, reliance, but with Buddhists especially it means 'a co-operating cause, the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its proximate cause'. M.W. It is the circumstantial, conditioning, or secondary cause, in contrast with 因 hetu, the direct or fundamental cause. hetu is as the seed, pratyaya the soil, rain, sunshine, etc. To reason, conclude. To climb, lay hold of. The mind 能緣can reason, the objective is 所緣, the two in contact constitute the reasoning process. The four kinds of causes are 因緣; 次第緣; 緣緣, and 增上緣 q.v.


see styles
léi
    lei2
lei
(literary) thick rope used to restrain a prisoner


see styles
zǒng
    zong3
tsung
 souzaki / sozaki
    そうざき
(bound form) general; overall; to sum up; in every case; always; invariably; anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later; surely; (after a person's name) abbr. for 總經理|总经理[zong3 jing1 li3] or 總編|总编[zong3 bian1] etc
(surname) Souzaki
sādhāraṇa. Altogether, all, whole, general; certainly.


𫄸

see styles
xūn
    xun1
hsün
crimson

see styles
lǎo
    lao3
lao
 rou / ro
    ろう
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
(n,n-pref,n-suf) (1) old age; age; old people; the old; the aged; senior; elder; (pronoun) (2) (archaism) (humble language) (used by the elderly) I; me; my humble self; (surname) Rou
jarā; old, old age.

see styles
zhě
    zhe3
che
 mono(p); mon
    もの(P); もん
(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to something mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
(rarely used without a qualifier) person
the one [who, which]

see styles
 muko
    むこ
(1) husband; groom; (2) (one's) son-in-law


see styles
sǒng
    song3
sung
 susumu
    すすむ
to excite; to raise up; to shrug; high; lofty; towering
(given name) Susumu

see styles
ròu
    rou4
jou
 niku
    にく
meat; flesh; pulp (of a fruit); (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy; (of a person) flabby; irresolute; Kangxi radical 130
(1) flesh; (2) meat; (3) flesh (of a fruit); pulp; (4) the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh; (5) thickness; (6) content; substance; flesh; (7) (See 印肉) ink pad
māṃsa. Flesh.

see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 zen
    ぜん
meals
(1) small dining table (usu. for a single person); serving tray (with legs); (2) (See 御膳・1) meal; food; serving; (counter) (3) counter for bowlfuls of rice; (counter) (4) counter for pairs of chopsticks; (place-name, surname) Zen
cooked food


see styles
kuài
    kuai4
k`uai
    kuai
 namasu
    なます
chopped meat or fish
(food term) (kana only) dish of raw fish and vegetables seasoned in vinegar

see styles

    zi4
tzu
 mizu
    みず
(bound form) self; oneself; from; since; naturally; as a matter of course
(prefix) (1) self-; (prefix) (2) (See 至) from (a time or place); (female given name) Mizu
sva, svayam; the self, one' s own, personal; of itself, naturally, of course; also, from (i. e. from the self as central). 自 is used as the opposite of 他 another, other's, etc., e. g. 自力 (in) one's own strength as contrasted with 他力 the strength of another, especially in the power to save of a Buddha or Bodhisattva. It is also used in the sense of ātman 阿怛摩 the self, or the soul.


see styles
xìng
    xing4
hsing
 hajime
    はじめ
feeling or desire to do something; interest in something; excitement
(1) interest; entertainment; pleasure; (2) (See 六義・1) implicit comparison (style of the Shi Jing); (given name) Hajime
abhyudaya. Rise, begin; prosper; elated.

see styles

    ba1
pa
 hana
    はな
an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞[Chu3 ci2]; used in 芭蕉[ba1 jiao1]; used in transliteration
(female given name) Hana

see styles
yuàn
    yuan4
yüan
 sono
    その
(literary) enclosed area for growing trees, keeping animals etc; imperial garden; park; (literary) center (of arts, literature etc)
(n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation; (2) place; location; (surname, female given name) Sono
A park, imperial park, a collection: v. Jetavana 祇.

see styles
ruò
    ruo4
jo
 wakahama
    わかはま
to seem; like; as; if
(1) youth; (2) child (esp. of the young son of someone of high social standing); (n-pref,n-suf) (3) young; new; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (adverbial noun) like; similar to; same as; (surname) Wakahama
If; as, like; the said; translit. j or jñ sounds.

see styles
huāng
    huang1
huang
 susamu
    すさむ
desolate; shortage; scarce; out of practice; absurd; uncultivated; to neglect
(1) leftovers (after filleting a fish); (2) rice chaff; (3) (kana only) flaw (esp. of a person); (prefix) (4) rough; roughly; (5) crude; raw; natural; wild; (given name) Susamu
Wild, waste; wilds; empty; famine; reckless; to nullify; an angry appearance.

see styles

    tu2
t`u
    tu
 daka
thistle; common sowthistle (Sonchus oleraceus); bitter (taste); cruel; flowering grass in profusion
A bitter herb; weeds; to encroach; translit. da, dha, dhya, dhu.

see styles
 tsubomi
    つぼみ
(1) (flower) bud; (2) promising young person; budding beauty; (surname, female given name) Tsubomi

see styles
sōng
    song1
sung
 suzuna
    すずな
(cabbage); Brassica chinensis
(kana only) turnip (Brassica rapa); (female given name) Suzuna


see styles
cháng
    chang2
ch`ang
    chang
 hegosaki
    へごさき
plant mentioned in Book of Songs, uncertainly identified as carambola or star fruit (Averrhoa carambola)
(surname) Hegosaki


see styles

    ce4
ts`e
    tse
plant genus Aconitum, aka monkshood or wolf's bane (used as poison and medicine); Taiwan pr. [ze2]

see styles
lěi
    lei3
lei
 tsubomi
    つぼみ
bud
(1) (flower) bud; (2) promising young person; budding beauty; (surname, female given name) Tsubomi


see styles
xiāng
    xiang1
hsiang
aromatic herb used for seasoning; variant of 香[xiang1]


see styles
yào
    yao4
yao
 yaku
medicine; drug; substance used for a specific purpose (e.g. poisoning, explosion, fermenting); CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4],味[wei4]; to poison
Medicine, chemicals.


see styles

    lu3
lu
 ryo
    りょ
prisoner of war; to capture; to take prisoner; (old) northern barbarian; slave
(1) (archaism) (See 虜・とりこ・1) captive; prisoner; (2) (archaism) foreigner; barbarian; slave

see styles
chóng
    chong2
ch`ung
    chung
 mushi
    むし
variant of 蟲|虫[chong2]
(1) insect; bug; cricket; moth; (2) worm; roundworm; (3) (See 虫を殺す・むしをころす) one's emotions; one's feelings; (4) (See 虫気・むしけ) nervousness; fretfulness; (5) (See 本の虫・ほんのむし) person devoted to one thing; single-minded person; (6) valve core; (personal name) Mushi
Insect, reptile; any creeping thing; animal, man as of the animal kingdom.

see styles
sōng
    song1
sung
used in 蜙蝑[song1 xu1]

see styles

    xu1
hsü
used in 蜙蝑[song1 xu1]

see styles

    fu4
fu
 mamushi; mamushi; hami(ok); kuchibami(ok); tajihi(ok)
    マムシ; まむし; はみ(ok); くちばみ(ok); たじひ(ok)
insect; poisonous snake (archaic)
(kana only) (See クサリヘビ) pit viper (esp. the mamushi, Gloydius blomhoffi)

see styles
 hae
    はえ
(1) (kana only) fly (of infraorder Muscomorpha); (2) (derogatory term) person of no worth; pisher; scrub

see styles
táng
    tang2
t`ang
    tang
variety of small cicada with a green back and a clear song (in ancient books)


see styles
chóng
    chong2
ch`ung
    chung
 jū
lower form of animal life, including insects, insect larvae, worms and similar creatures; CL:條|条[tiao2],隻|只[zhi1]; (fig.) person with a particular undesirable characteristic
The animal kingdom including man, but generally applied to worms, snails, insects, etc.; also 蟲 6 q. v.


see styles
yíng
    ying2
ying
 hotaru
    ほたる
fly; musca; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
(1) (kana only) fly (of infraorder Muscomorpha); (2) (derogatory term) person of no worth; pisher; scrub; (personal name) Hotaru


see styles

    gu3
ku
 maji
    まじ
arch. legendary venomous insect; to poison; to bewitch; to drive to insanity; to harm by witchcraft; intestinal parasite
(1) (archaism) (See 蠱物) charmed and cursed; (2) something that bewilders; something that leads one astray; the work of demons
spell


see styles
wèi
    wei4
wei
 mamoru
    まもる
variant of 衛|卫[wei4]; to guard; to defend
(personal name) Mamoru
Guard, defend, restrain, an outpost, garrison; to escort.


see styles

    li3
li
 urasaki
    うらさき
variant of 裡|里[li3]
(1) (ant: 表・おもて・1) opposite side; bottom; other side; side hidden from view; undersurface; reverse side; (2) rear; back; behind; (3) lining; inside; (4) in the shadows; behind the scenes; offstage; behind (someone's) back; (5) more (to something than meets the eye); hidden side (e.g. of one's personality); unknown circumstances; different side; (6) (See 裏付け) proof; (7) (See 裏をかく・1) opposite (of a prediction, common sense, etc.); contrary; (8) inverse (of a hypothesis, etc.); (9) {baseb} (ant: 表・おもて・7) bottom (of an inning); last half (of an inning); (surname) Urasaki
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Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Son" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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