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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

戦記

see styles
 senki
    せんき
record of war; war chronicle; commentaries of war; military history

房主

see styles
fáng zhǔ
    fang2 zhu3
fang chu
 bōshu
    ぼうず
landlord; house owner
(out-dated kanji) (1) Buddhist priest; bonze; (2) close-cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn head; (3) (familiar language) (derogatory term) boy; sonny; lad; (4) not catching anything (in fishing)
monk in charge of the monk's quarters

打口

see styles
dǎ kǒu
    da3 kou3
ta k`ou
    ta kou
(of CDs, videos etc) surplus (or "cut-out") stock from Western countries, sometimes marked with a notch in the disc or its case, sold cheaply in China (beginning in the 1990s), as well as Eastern Europe etc

打探

see styles
dǎ tàn
    da3 tan4
ta t`an
    ta tan
to make discreet inquiries; to scout out

打聽


打听

see styles
dǎ ting
    da3 ting5
ta t`ing
    ta ting
 chōchō
to ask about; to make some inquiries; to ask around
To make inquiries.

托福

see styles
tuō fú
    tuo1 fu2
t`o fu
    to fu
(old) thanks to your lucky influence (polite reply to health inquiries)

拙僧

see styles
 sessou / sesso
    せっそう
(pronoun) (humble language) I, as a mere priest; this humble servant of Buddha

指界

see styles
zhǐ jiè
    zhi3 jie4
chih chieh
determination of cadastral parcel boundaries

捐卵

see styles
juān luǎn
    juan1 luan3
chüan luan
to donate eggs (from one's ovaries)

捨身


舍身

see styles
shě shēn
    she3 shen1
she shen
 shashin
    しゃしん
to give one's life
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} renouncing the flesh or the world; becoming a priest; (n,vs,vi) (2) {Buddh} sacrificing one's life for the sake of mankind or Buddhist teachings
Bodily sacrifice, e.g. by burning, or cutting off a limb, etc.

探聽


探听

see styles
tàn tīng
    tan4 ting1
t`an t`ing
    tan ting
to make inquiries; to try to find out; to pry

探風


探风

see styles
tàn fēng
    tan4 feng1
t`an feng
    tan feng
 tanpuu / tanpu
    たんぷう
to make inquiries about sb or something; to fish for information
(given name) Tanpuu

接尾

see styles
 setsubi
    せつび
(abbreviation) (used in dictionaries) (See 接尾語) suffix

搬口

see styles
bān kǒu
    ban1 kou3
pan k`ou
    pan kou
to pass on stories (idiom); to sow dissension; to blab; to tell tales

收詞


收词

see styles
shōu cí
    shou1 ci2
shou tz`u
    shou tzu
to collect words; to harvest entries for a dictionary

收錄


收录

see styles
shōu lù
    shou1 lu4
shou lu
to include (in a collection); to put together (stories, poems etc); to record; to employ; to recruit

改口

see styles
gǎi kǒu
    gai3 kou3
kai k`ou
    kai kou
 kaikuchi
    かいくち
to change one's tune; to modify one's previous remark; to change the way one addresses sb (as when one marries and starts to call one's husband's parents 爸爸[ba4 ba5] and 媽媽|妈妈[ma1 ma5])
(surname) Kaikuchi

教案

see styles
jiào àn
    jiao4 an4
chiao an
 kyouan / kyoan
    きょうあん
lesson plan; teaching plan; a "missionary case" (a dispute over Christian missionaries during the late Qing)
lesson or teaching plan

數列


数列

see styles
shù liè
    shu4 lie4
shu lieh
sequence of numbers; numerical series
See: 数列

數論


数论

see styles
shù lùn
    shu4 lun4
shu lun
 Suron
number theory (math.)
The śāstras of the Sarvāstivādins; also Kaplila, called數論外道; 數論師 founder of the Sāṅkhyā philosophy; v. 僧伽, 劫, and 迦. It is an attempt to place all concepts in twenty-five categories, with puruṣa at the head and the others in ordered progress. Inter alia it also teaches 'the eternity and multiplicity of souls' (Eitel). Vasubandhu wrote in criticism of the system.

文庫


文库

see styles
wén kù
    wen2 ku4
wen k`u
    wen ku
 bunko
    ぶんこ
collection of documents; library; book series; sequence of data, esp. genome
(1) library; book collection; (2) (abbreviation) (See 文庫本・ぶんこぼん) paperback book; (surname, given name) Bunko

斎服

see styles
 saifuku
    さいふく
{Shinto} priestly vestments, esp. white silk robes worn at festivals

斎部

see styles
 monoibe
    ものいべ
(hist) Imbe clan (ancient Shinto priestly family); (surname) Monoibe

斎院

see styles
 saiin / sain
    さいいん
(hist) imperial princess who served as a priestess at Ise; (surname) Saiin

斎食

see styles
 saijiki
    さいじき
(1) {Buddh} morning meal (for priests, monks, etc.); (2) food offering at a Buddhist ceremony

断交

see styles
 dankou / danko
    だんこう
(n,vs,vi) breaking off relations (esp. between countries)

新界

see styles
xīn jiè
    xin1 jie4
hsin chieh
 shinkai
    しんかい
New Territories (in Hong Kong)
(1) New Territories (Hong Kong); (2) Neogaean realm (terrestrial division in zoogeography)

新竹

see styles
xīn zhú
    xin1 zhu2
hsin chu
 shinjuu / shinju
    シンジュー
Xinzhu or Hsinchu city in northern Taiwan, noted for high tech industries; Xinzhu or Hsinchu county in northwest Taiwan
(place-name) Hsinchu (Taiwan)

新興


新兴

see styles
xīn xīng
    xin1 xing1
hsin hsing
 shinkou / shinko
    しんこう
(of markets, industries, infectious diseases etc) rising; emerging; in the ascendant
(can be adjective with の) rising; developing; emergent; burgeoning; new; (place-name) Shinkou

方丈

see styles
fāng zhang
    fang1 zhang5
fang chang
 houjou / hojo
    ほうじょう
square zhang (i.e. unit of area 10 feet square); monastic room 10 feet square; Buddhist or Daoist abbot; abbot's chamber
(1) (See 丈・じょう・1) square jō (approx. 10 sq feet); (2) {Buddh} abbot's chamber; (3) chief priest; (p,s,g) Hōjō
An abbot, 寺主 head of a monastery; the term is said to arise from the ten-foot cubic dwelling in which 維摩 Vimalakirti lived, but here seems to be no Sanskrit equivalent.

旅僧

see styles
 tabisou / tabiso
    たびそう
traveling priest; travelling priest

日化

see styles
rì huà
    ri4 hua4
jih hua
household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries (abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品[ri4 yong4 hua4 xue2 zhi4 pin3]); (linguistics) to rhotacize; rhotic

日曜

see styles
rì yào
    ri4 yao4
jih yao
 nichiyou / nichiyo
    にちよう
(See 日曜日) Sunday
The sun, one of the nine 曜 luminaries; one of the retinue of 日天 shown in the eastern part of the Garbhadhātu group driving three horses.

日流

see styles
rì liú
    ri4 liu2
jih liu
the spread of Japanese cultural products (anime, pop music etc) to other countries

旦過


旦过

see styles
dàn guō
    dan4 guo1
tan kuo
 tanga
    たんが
(1) {Buddh} staying the night (of an itinerant priest in Zen Buddhism); itinerant priest's lodging; (2) {Buddh} providing a room for an itinerant priest so that he may meditate for a long period of time; (place-name, surname) Tanga
boarding hall

早操

see styles
zǎo cāo
    zao3 cao1
tsao ts`ao
    tsao tsao
morning exercises (physical exercises commonly performed en masse at schools and workplaces in East Asian countries)

明史

see styles
míng shǐ
    ming2 shi3
ming shih
 meiji / meji
    めいじ
History of the Ming Dynasty, twenty fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Zhang Tingyu 張廷玉|张廷玉[Zhang1 Ting2 yu4] in 1739 during the Qing Dynasty, 332 scrolls
(personal name) Meiji

明敏

see styles
míng mǐn
    ming2 min3
ming min
 meibin / mebin
    めいびん
(noun or adjectival noun) intelligence; discernment; (given name) Meibin
Śīghrabodhi. 'A famous priest of the Nālanda monastery.' Eitel.

星宿

see styles
xīng xiù
    xing1 xiu4
hsing hsiu
 shōshuku
    ほとほりぼし
constellation (arch., now 星座); one of the 28 constellations of traditional Chinese astronomy and astrology; motion of stars since one's birth (predetermining one's fate in astrology)
(1) (astron) constellation; (2) (astron) (archaism) mansion (any of the Chinese constellations used to divide the ecliptic into 28 positions); (3) (astron) Chinese "star" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
The twenty-eight Chinese constellations 二十八宿; also the twenty-eight nakṣatras; the 十二宮 twelve rāṣi, or zodiacal mansions; and the 七曜 seven mobile stars: sun, moon, and five graha or planets; all which are used as auguries in 星占法 astrology. A list giving Sanskrit and Chinese names, etc・, is given in 佛學大辭典, pp. 1579-1 580.

星界

see styles
 seikai / sekai
    せいかい
(work) Seikai (series of science fiction novels by Hiroyuki Morioka); (wk) Seikai (series of science fiction novels by Hiroyuki Morioka)

春麗

see styles
 chun rii / chun ri
    チュン・リー
(char) Chun-Li (in the Street Fighter series); (ch) Chun-Li (in the Street Fighter series)

時人

see styles
 tokindo
    ときんど
contemporaries; (given name) Tokindo

晉書


晋书

see styles
jìn shū
    jin4 shu1
chin shu
History of the Jin Dynasty, fifth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Fang Xuanling 房玄齡|房玄龄[Fang2 Xuan2 ling2] in 648 during Tang Dynasty 唐朝[Tang2 chao2], 130 scrolls

晉鐸


晋铎

see styles
jìn duó
    jin4 duo2
chin to
(Catholicism) to be ordained as a priest

晋山

see styles
 shinyama
    しんやま
taking up a new position as chief priest of a Buddhist temple; (surname) Shin'yama

智者

see styles
zhì zhě
    zhi4 zhe3
chih che
 chisha
    ちしゃ
sage; wise man; clever and knowledgeable person
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) sage; wise man; wise person; man of wisdom; (2) (Buddhist term) buddha; bodhisattva; enlightened priest; (surname) Chisha
The knower, or wise man; a name for 智顗 q.v.

暗訪


暗访

see styles
àn fǎng
    an4 fang3
an fang
to make secret inquiries; to investigate in secret

曲彔

see styles
qǔ lù
    qu3 lu4
ch`ü lu
    chü lu
 kyōroku
曲錄; 曲祿; 曲M043560 A bent chair used in monasteries.

有髪

see styles
 uhatsu
    うはつ
untonsured (monk or priest or nun)

服飾


服饰

see styles
fú shì
    fu2 shi4
fu shih
 fukushoku
    ふくしょく
apparel; clothing and personal adornment
(noun - becomes adjective with の) clothing and accessories; attire

木曜

see styles
mù yào
    mu4 yao4
mu yao
 mokuyou / mokuyo
    もくよう
(See 木曜日) Thursday
Jupiter, one of the 九曜 nine luminaries, q. v.; on the south of the diamond hall outside the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala.

末利

see styles
mò lì
    mo4 li4
mo li
 suetoshi
    すえとし
(s,m) Suetoshi
mallikā, 摩利; 末羅 (1) jasminum zambac, M. W., which suggests the 茉莉花, i. e. the Chinese jasmine; according to Eitel it is the narrowleaved nyctanthes (with globular berries 柰); the flower, now called kastūrī (musk) because of its odour. By the Fanyimingyi 翻譯名義 it is styled the 鬘花 chaplet flower, as its flowers may be formed into a chaplet. (2) A concoction of various fruits mixed with water offered in worship.

本坊

see styles
 motobou / motobo
    もとぼう
(1) head temple (of a branch temple); (2) head priest's temple quarters; (surname) Motobou

杉玉

see styles
 sugidama; sugitama
    すぎだま; すぎたま
sugidama; ball made from sprigs of Japanese cedar, traditionally hung in the eaves of sake breweries

李四

see styles
lǐ sì
    li3 si4
li ssu
Li Si, name for an unspecified person, second of a series of three: 張三|张三[Zhang1 San1], 李四, 王五[Wang2 Wu3] Tom, Dick and Harry

東洋


东洋

see styles
dōng yáng
    dong1 yang2
tung yang
 harumi
    はるみ
Japan (old); East Asian countries
(1) (See 西洋) the East; the Orient; (East) Asia; (2) (dated) (used in China) Japan; (personal name) Harumi

枠内

see styles
 wakunai
    わくない
within the limits (framework, boundaries, price, etc.)

架装

see styles
 kasou / kaso
    かそう
(1) (car) accessories; factory option; (noun/participle) (2) customization (of a car)

染緣


染缘

see styles
rǎn yuán
    ran3 yuan2
jan yüan
 zenen
The nidāna or link of pollution, which connects illusion with the karmaic miseries of reincarnation. From the 'water' of the bhūtatathatā, affected by the 'waves' of this nidāna-pollution, arise the waves of reincarnation.

查哨

see styles
chá shào
    cha2 shao4
ch`a shao
    cha shao
to check the sentries

格助

see styles
 kakujo
    かくじょ
(abbreviation) {gramm} (part of speech tag used in dictionaries) (See 格助詞) case-marking particle

桑門


桑门

see styles
sāng mén
    sang1 men2
sang men
 kuwakado
    くわかど
{Buddh} monk; priest; (surname) Kuwakado
v. 沙門 śramaṇa.

梁書


梁书

see styles
liáng shū
    liang2 shu1
liang shu
History of Liang of the Southern Dynasties, eighth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Yao Silian 姚思廉[Yao2 Si1 lian2] in 636 during Tang dynasty, 56 scrolls

梵妻

see styles
 bonsai
    ぼんさい
Buddhist priest's wife

梵摩

see styles
fàn mó
    fan4 mo2
fan mo
 bonma
Brahmā; brahman, etc., v. 梵; 梵天, etc.; 梵覽摩 or 梵覽磨; 勃?摩; 婆羅賀摩; 沒羅憾摩; intp. as Brahmā, see 梵天; and brahman, or priest; it is used both in a noble and ignoble sense, ignoble when disparaging brahman opposition; it is intp. by 淨 pure, also by 離欲淸淨 celibate and pure.

棄劇


弃剧

see styles
qì jù
    qi4 ju4
ch`i chü
    chi chü
to quit watching a TV series

極意

see styles
 gokui
    ごくい
innermost secrets (of an art or skill); mysteries; essence; heart; (surname) Gokui

樓房


楼房

see styles
lóu fáng
    lou2 fang2
lou fang
a building of two or more stories; CL:棟|栋[dong4],幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]

標定


标定

see styles
biāo dìng
    biao1 ding4
piao ting
 hyoutei / hyote
    ひょうてい
to stake out (the boundaries of a property etc); to demarcate; (engineering etc) to calibrate
standardization; standardisation; orientation

横串

see styles
 yokogushi
    よこぐし
crossing boundaries (structural, organizational, etc.); (surname) Yokogushi

櫛匣

see styles
 kushibako
    くしばこ
comb box; toiletries case

櫛笥

see styles
 kushige
    くしげ
(archaism) toiletries case; (place-name, surname) Kushige

櫛箱

see styles
 kushibako
    くしばこ
comb box; toiletries case

權遊


权游

see styles
quán yóu
    quan2 you2
ch`üan yu
    chüan yu
Game of Thrones (TV series); abbr. for 權力的遊戲|权力的游戏[Quan2 li4 de5 You2 xi4]

次數


次数

see styles
cì shù
    ci4 shu4
tz`u shu
    tzu shu
number of times; frequency; order number (in a series); power (math.); degree of a polynomial (math.)
See: 次数

歡聲


欢声

see styles
huān shēng
    huan1 sheng1
huan sheng
cheers; cries of joy or approval

止觀


止观

see styles
zhǐ guān
    zhi3 guan1
chih kuan
 shikan
奢摩他毗婆舍那 (or 奢摩他毗鉢舍那) śamatha-vipaśyanā, which Sanskrit words are intp. by 止觀; 定慧; 寂照; and 明靜; for their respective meanings see 止 and 觀. When the physical organism is at rest it is called 止 zhi, when the mind is seeing clearly it is called 觀 guan. The term and form of meditation is specially connected with its chief exponent, the founder of the Tiantai school, which school is styled 止觀宗 Zhiguan Zong, its chief object being concentration of the mind by special methods for the purpose of clear insight into truth, and to be rid of illusion. The Tiantai work gives ten fields of mediation, or concentration: (1) the 五陰, 十八界, and 十二入; (2) passion and delusion; (3) sickness; (4) karma forms; (5) māra-deeds; (6) dhyāna; (7) (wrong) theories; (8) arrogance; (9) the two Vehicles; (10) bodhisattvahood.

正史

see styles
zhèng shǐ
    zheng4 shi3
cheng shih
 masabumi
    まさぶみ
the 24 or 25 official dynastic histories; true history, as opposed to fictional adaptation or popular legends
(See 正式の歴史) official history; authorized history; (given name) Masabumi

歴々

see styles
 rekireki
    れきれき
(n,adj-t,adv-to) (1) notables; dignitaries; illustrious families; (2) clear; plain; obvious

歴歴

see styles
 rekireki
    れきれき
(n,adj-t,adv-to) (1) notables; dignitaries; illustrious families; (2) clear; plain; obvious

水定

see styles
shuǐ dìng
    shui3 ding4
shui ting
 suijō
The water dhyāna, in which one becomes identified with water, for during the period of trance one may become water; stories are told of devotees who, having turned to water, on awaking found stones in their bodies which had been thrown into their liquid bodies, and which were only removed during a succeeding similar trance.

水曜

see styles
shuǐ yào
    shui3 yao4
shui yao
 suiyou / suiyo
    すいよう
(See 水曜日) Wednesday
The planet Mercury, one of the nine luminaries; it is shown south of the west door of the diamond court in the Garbhadhātu.

水産

see styles
 suisan
    すいさん
aquatic products; fisheries

汗漫

see styles
hàn màn
    han4 man4
han man
vast; without boundaries; power (of a river or ocean)

沒電


没电

see styles
méi diàn
    mei2 dian4
mei tien
discharged; flat; dead (of batteries)

沖詞

see styles
 okikotoba
    おきことば
euphemisms used by superstitious sailors (e.g. calling sardines "sundries", whales "Ebisu", etc.)

沙田

see styles
shā tián
    sha1 tian2
sha t`ien
    sha tien
 masuda
    ますだ
Sha Tin town in New Territories, Hong Kong
(surname) Masuda

河殤


河殇

see styles
hé shāng
    he2 shang1
ho shang
River Elegy, influential 1988 CCTV documentary series, said to have stimulated the Beijing Spring democracy movement of 1980s

法主

see styles
fǎ zhǔ
    fa3 zhu3
fa chu
 hossu; hosshu; houshu / hossu; hosshu; hoshu
    ほっす; ほっしゅ; ほうしゅ
high priest
Dharma-lord, Buddha.

法体

see styles
 hottai; houtai / hottai; hotai
    ほったい; ほうたい
(1) {Buddh} clerical appearance; appearance of a priest; (2) teachings of Buddha; condition of the universe at creation; in the pure land teachings, the name of Amitabha, or prayers to Amitabha; investiture of a Buddhist priest

法印

see styles
fǎ yìn
    fa3 yin4
fa yin
 houin / hoin
    ほういん
(1) {Buddh} highest rank among priests; (2) {Buddh} mountain ascetic monk; (3) {Buddh} signs that distinguish Buddhist teachings from other faiths; (4) title given to a great physician or painter; (personal name) Houin
The seal of Buddha-truth, expressing its reality and immutability, also its universality and its authentic transmission from one Buddha or patriarch to another.

法号

see styles
 hougou / hogo
    ほうごう
priest's name or posthumous Buddhist name

法名

see styles
fǎ míng
    fa3 ming2
fa ming
 houmyou / homyo
    ほうみょう
name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery); same as 法號|法号[fa3 hao4]
(1) {Buddh} Buddhist name; priest's name (on entering the priesthood); (2) {Buddh} posthumous Buddhist name; (surname) Houmyou
A monk's name, given to him on ordination, a term chiefly used by the 眞 Shin sect, 戒名 being the usual term.

法師


法师

see styles
fǎ shī
    fa3 shi1
fa shih
 houshi / hoshi
    ほうし
one who has mastered the sutras (Buddhism)
(1) Buddhist priest; bonze; (2) layman dressed like a priest; (suffix noun) (3) (usu. pronounced ぼうし) person; (surname, given name) Houshi
A Buddhist teacher, master of the Law; five kinds are given— a custodian (of the sūtras), reader, intoner, expounder, and copier.

法數


法数

see styles
fǎ shù
    fa3 shu4
fa shu
 hōshu
The categories of Buddhism such as the three realms, five skandhas, five regions, four dogmas, six paths, twelve nidānas, etc.

法服

see styles
fǎ fú
    fa3 fu2
fa fu
 houfuku / hofuku
    ほうふく
see 法衣[fa3 yi1]
(1) court dress; judge's robe; judge's gown; lawyer's robe; barrister's gown; (2) clerical robe; priest's robe; monastic robe
法衣 Dharma garment, the robe.

法界

see styles
fǎ jiè
    fa3 jie4
fa chieh
 hokkai; houkai / hokkai; hokai
    ほっかい; ほうかい
(1) {Buddh} universe; (2) {Buddh} realm of thought; (3) {Buddh} underlying principle of reality; manifestation of true thusness; (4) (ほうかい only) (abbreviation) (See 法界悋気) being jealous of things that have nothing to do with one; being jealous of others who are in love with each other
dharmadhātu, 法性; 實相; 達磨馱都 Dharma-element, -factor, or-realm. (1) A name for "things" in general, noumenal or phenomenal; for the physical universe, or any portion or phase of it. (2) The unifying underlying spiritual reality regarded as the ground or cause of all things, the absolute from which all proceeds. It is one of the eighteen dhātus. These are categories of three, four, five, and ten dharmadhātus; the first three are combinations of 事 and 理 or active and passive, dynamic and static; the ten are: Buddha-realm, Bodhisattva-realm, pratyekabuddha-realm, śrāvaka, deva, Human, asura, Demon, Animal, and Hades realms-a Huayan category. Tiantai has ten for meditaton, i.e. the realms of the eighteen media of perception (the six organs, six objects, and six sense-data or sensations), of illusion, sickness, karma, māra, samādhi, (false) views, pride, the two lower Vehicles, and the Bodhisattva Vehicle.

法眼

see styles
fǎ yǎn
    fa3 yan3
fa yen
 hougen / hogen
    ほうげん
discerning eye
(1) {Buddh} (See 五眼) the dharma eye; (2) (abbreviation) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) (archaism) title bestowed upon doctors, etc.; (surname) Hougen
The (bodhisattva) dharma-eye able to penetrate all things. Name of the founder of the法眼宗 Fayan sect, one of the five Chan (Zen) schools.

法舟

see styles
fǎ zhōu
    fa3 zhou1
fa chou
 hō shū
法船 The barque of Buddha-truth which ferries men out from the sea of mortality and reincarnation to nirvana.

法衣

see styles
fǎ yī
    fa3 yi1
fa i
 houi; houe / hoi; hoe
    ほうい; ほうえ
robe of a Buddhist priest; ceremonial garment of a Daoist priest; robe of a judge, nun, priest etc; cassock; vestment
(noun - becomes adjective with の) vestment; priest's robe
The religious dress, general name of monastic garments.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ries" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary