Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

予約者

see styles
 yoyakusha
    よやくしゃ
person who makes a booking or reservation; booker; subscriber (e.g. to a magazine)

五念門


五念门

see styles
wǔ niàn mén
    wu3 nian4 men2
wu nien men
 gonenmon
    ごねんもん
{Buddh} five gates of mindfulness: worship, praise, vows, observation, prayers for the dead
The five devotional gates of the Pure-land sect: (1) worship of Amitābha with the 身 body; (2) invocation with the 口 mouth; (3) resolve with the 意 mind to be reborn in the Pure-land; (4) meditation on the glories of that land, etc.; (5) resolve to bestow one's merits, e. g. works of supererogation, on all creatures.

五無間


五无间

see styles
wǔ wú jiān
    wu3 wu2 jian1
wu wu chien
 go mugen
The uninterrupted, or no-interval hell, i. e. avīci hell, the worst, or eighth of the eight hells. It is ceaseless in five respects— karma and its effects are an endless chain with no escape; its sufferings are ceaseless; it is timeless; its fate or life is endless; it is ceaselessly full. Another interpretation takes the second, third, and fifth of the above and adds that it is packed with 罪器 implements of torture, and that it is full of all kinds of living beings.

五菩提

see styles
wǔ pú tí
    wu3 pu2 ti2
wu p`u t`i
    wu pu ti
 go bodai
The five bodhi, or stages of enlightenment: (1) 發心菩提 resolve on supreme bodhi; (2) 伏心菩提 mind control, i. e. of the passions and observance of the pāramitās: (3) 明心菩提 mental enlightenment, study, and increase in knowledge and in the prajñāpāramitā: (4) 出到菩提 mental expansion, freedom from the limitations of reincarnation and attainment of complete knowledge; (5) 無上菩提 attainment of a passionless condition and of supreme perfect enlightenment;.

五賢帝

see styles
 gokentei / gokente
    ごけんてい
(hist) the Five Good Emperors (of the Roman Empire; Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius)

五音度

see styles
wǔ yīn dù
    wu3 yin1 du4
wu yin tu
fifth (musical interval)

亮眼人

see styles
liàng yǎn rén
    liang4 yan3 ren2
liang yen jen
(term used by the blind) sighted person; person with eyesight; perceptive person; observant person

仕え女

see styles
 tsukaeme
    つかえめ
maidservant

仕着せ

see styles
 shikise
    しきせ
livery; servant's clothes provided by employers

仮予約

see styles
 kariyoyaku
    かりよやく
tentative reservation; tentative booking

低懸念

see styles
 teikenen / tekenen
    ていけねん
Least Concern (conservation status); LC

使用人

see styles
 shiyounin / shiyonin
    しようにん
employee; servant

保佐人

see styles
 hosanin
    ほさにん
conservator; curator

保存会

see styles
 hozonkai
    ほぞんかい
preservation society; conservation society

保存剤

see styles
 hozonzai
    ほぞんざい
preservative

保存力

see styles
 hozonryoku
    ほぞんりょく
(1) {physics} conservative force; (2) preservability

保存料

see styles
 hozonryou / hozonryo
    ほぞんりょう
preservative

保存的

see styles
 hozonteki
    ほぞんてき
(adjectival noun) conservative (esp. medical treatment); preservative

保存系

see styles
 hozonkei / hozonke
    ほぞんけい
{physics} conservative system

保守党

see styles
 hoshutou / hoshuto
    ほしゅとう
Conservative Party

保守派

see styles
bǎo shǒu pài
    bao3 shou3 pai4
pao shou p`ai
    pao shou pai
 hoshuha
    ほしゅは
conservative faction
conservatives
a conservative school

保守的

see styles
 hoshuteki
    ほしゅてき
(adjectival noun) conservative

保守系

see styles
 hoshukei / hoshuke
    ほしゅけい
conservative

保守黨


保守党

see styles
bǎo shǒu dǎng
    bao3 shou3 dang3
pao shou tang
conservative political parties
See: 保守党

保留價


保留价

see styles
bǎo liú jià
    bao3 liu2 jia4
pao liu chia
reserve price (in an auction); (economics) reservation price

保留區


保留区

see styles
bǎo liú qū
    bao3 liu2 qu1
pao liu ch`ü
    pao liu chü
reservation (for an ethnic minority)

保護區


保护区

see styles
bǎo hù qū
    bao3 hu4 qu1
pao hu ch`ü
    pao hu chü
conservation district; CL:個|个[ge4],片[pian4]

保鮮膜


保鲜膜

see styles
bǎo xiān mó
    bao3 xian1 mo2
pao hsien mo
plastic wrap; preservative film; cling film

修復士

see styles
 shuufukushi / shufukushi
    しゅうふくし
conservator

修復家

see styles
 shuufukuka / shufukuka
    しゅうふくか
conservator; restorer

修水利

see styles
xiū shuǐ lì
    xiu1 shui3 li4
hsiu shui li
water conservancy; irrigation works

傘持ち

see styles
 kasamochi
    かさもち
umbrella carrier; servant who carried a long-handled umbrella for a noble

僕仲間

see styles
 bokunakama
    ぼくなかま
fellow servant

優婆塞


优婆塞

see styles
yōu pó sē
    you1 po2 se1
yu p`o se
    yu po se
 ubasoku
    うばそく
{Buddh} upasaka (devout male lay follower of Buddhism)
upāsaka, 優婆娑柯; 優波娑迦; 鄔波塞 (鄔波塞伽); 鄔波索迦 (or 鄔波素迦); 伊蒲塞. Originally meaning a servant, one of low caste, it became the name for a Buddhist layman who engages to observe the first five commandments, a follower, disciple, devotee.

全度音

see styles
quán dù yīn
    quan2 du4 yin1
ch`üan tu yin
    chüan tu yin
whole tone (musical interval)

八不淨


八不净

see styles
bā bù jìng
    ba1 bu4 jing4
pa pu ching
 hachi fujō
The eight things "unclean" to monks, of which there are different groups. 0ne group is - to keep gold, silver, male slaves, female slaves, cattle, stores, or to trade or farm. Another is - to own cultivated lands, to farm, keep supplies of grain and silk, servants, animals or birds, money, cushions and pans, and furniture and gilded beds.

公務員


公务员

see styles
gōng wù yuán
    gong1 wu4 yuan2
kung wu yüan
 koumuin / komuin
    こうむいん
civil servant; public servant
public employee; government employee; public-sector worker; public servant; civil servant

公職者

see styles
 koushokusha / koshokusha
    こうしょくしゃ
public official; public servant

分離帯

see styles
 bunritai
    ぶんりたい
(See 中央分離帯) median (strip); central reservation

切れ目

see styles
 kireme
    きれめ
(1) gap; break; rift; (2) pause; interval; interruption; (3) cut; incision; notch; score; (4) end

切れ間

see styles
 kirema
    きれま
interval; break; rift (in clouds)

別他那


别他那

see styles
bié tān à
    bie2 tan1 a4
pieh t`an a
    pieh tan a
 Bettana
Veṣṭana, 吠率努, name of a deva; the second term suggests Viṣṇu, and Veṣṭu might be a conception of Viṣṇu; the intp. 圍 suits both, for Veṣṭana means surrounding, enclosing, and Viṣṇu, pervade, encompass.

割安感

see styles
 wariyasukan
    わりやすかん
sense that something is relatively inexpensive or undervalued

十功德

see styles
shí gōng dé
    shi2 gong1 de2
shih kung te
 jū kudoku
(十功德論) Ten merits (or powers) commended by the Buddha to his bhikṣus—zealous progress, contentment with few desires, courage, learning (so as to teach), fearlessness, perfect observance of the commands and the fraternity, regulations, perfect meditation, perfect wisdom, perfect liberation, and perfect understanding of it.

参観日

see styles
 sankanbi
    さんかんび
parents' observation day (at school); parents' visiting day; open day

召使い

see styles
 meshitsukai
    めしつかい
servant; menial

召使う

see styles
 meshitsukau
    めしつかう
(transitive verb) to employ; to hire (a servant)

右傾化

see styles
 ukeika / ukeka
    うけいか
(noun/participle) conservative swing; drift to the right; rightward trend

司天臺


司天台

see styles
sī tiān tái
    si1 tian1 tai2
ssu t`ien t`ai
    ssu tien tai
Observatory or Bureau of Astronomy (official title) from the Tang dynasty onwards

合い間

see styles
 aima
    あいま
(irregular okurigana usage) (noun - becomes adjective with の) interval; break; pause; spare moment

四季施

see styles
 shikise
    しきせ
(ateji / phonetic) livery; servant's clothes provided by employers

四正勤

see styles
sì zhèng qín
    si4 zheng4 qin2
ssu cheng ch`in
    ssu cheng chin
 shi shōgon
saṃyakprahāṇa, v. 三十七道品; the four right efforts一to put an end to existing evil; prevent evil arising; bring good into existence; develop existing good; 四正斷; 四意斷 are similar but the third point is the conservation of the good.

大三度

see styles
dà sān dù
    da4 san1 du4
ta san tu
major third (musical interval)

天文台

see styles
tiān wén tái
    tian1 wen2 tai2
t`ien wen t`ai
    tien wen tai
 tenmondai
    てんもんだい
astronomical observatory
astronomical observatory

奉仕者

see styles
 houshisha / hoshisha
    ほうししゃ
(1) servant (of the people); (2) minister (of religion)

奉公人

see styles
 houkounin / hokonin
    ほうこうにん
servant; employee

套中人

see styles
tào zhōng rén
    tao4 zhong1 ren2
t`ao chung jen
    tao chung jen
a conservative

女部屋

see styles
 onnabeya
    おんなべや
(1) (See 男部屋) room for female servants; (2) room where there are women; (3) (See 女牢) jail for women

守旧派

see styles
 shukyuuha / shukyuha
    しゅきゅうは
conservatives; old guard

守舊派


守旧派

see styles
shǒu jiù pài
    shou3 jiu4 pai4
shou chiu p`ai
    shou chiu pai
person who sticks to old ways; a diehard; a conservative
See: 守旧派

実体験

see styles
 jittaiken
    じったいけん
real experience; actual observations

家父入

see styles
 yabuiri
    やぶいり
(archaism) holiday granted to servants on the 16th of the first and seventh months

対の屋

see styles
 tainoya
    たいのや
side house (to the east, west, or north of a main residence; home to women, children and servants)

小さ童

see styles
 chiisawarawa / chisawarawa
    ちいさわらわ
(archaism) small child (esp. a servant child in the Heian-period imperial palace)

小三度

see styles
xiǎo sān dù
    xiao3 san1 du4
hsiao san tu
minor third (musical interval)

居留地

see styles
 kyoryuuchi / kyoryuchi
    きょりゅうち
(1) foreign settlement; concession; (2) reservation (e.g. American Indian)

展望台

see styles
 tenboudai / tenbodai
    てんぼうだい
viewing platform; observation deck; observation platform; (place-name) Tenboudai

展望室

see styles
 tenboushitsu / tenboshitsu
    てんぼうしつ
(indoor) observation deck; observation room; observatory

展望窓

see styles
 tenboumado / tenbomado
    てんぼうまど
observation window

展望車

see styles
 tenbousha / tenbosha
    てんぼうしゃ
observation car

布薩護


布萨护

see styles
bù sà hù
    bu4 sa4 hu4
pu sa hu
 fusago
is a term for the lay observance of the first eight commandments on fast days, and it is used as a name for those commands.

年ぶり

see styles
 nenburi
    ねんぶり
(expression) after an interval of ... years; for the first time in ... years

年振り

see styles
 nenburi
    ねんぶり
(expression) after an interval of ... years; for the first time in ... years

彼の子

see styles
 anoko
    あのこ
(pn,adj-no) (1) that girl; that kid; (2) (archaism) you (mainly used by a brothel owner or senior prostitutes when addressing servant girls)

御目見

see styles
 omemie
    おめみえ
(noun/participle) (1) (the privilege to have) an audience (with one's lord, a dignitary, etc.); interview (with one's superior); (2) one's debut (first) appearance; debut (of a new product, work of art, actor, etc.); (3) trial service (of a servant)

微瑟紐


微瑟纽

see styles
wēi sè niǔ
    wei1 se4 niu3
wei se niu
 Mishichijū
Viṣṇu, also 毘瑟紐 (or 毘瑟笯 or 毘瑟怒); 毘紐; 毘搜紐 (or 毘痩紐); 韋紐; the second in the Trimūrti, Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva; the 'preserver', and all-pervading, or encompassing; identified with Nārāyaṇa-deva.

慎重論

see styles
 shinchouron / shinchoron
    しんちょうろん
cautious theory; conservative theory

控えめ

see styles
 hikaeme
    ひかえめ
(adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate; reserved; conservative; humble; mild-mannered; self-effacing; unassuming; well-behaved; low-key; temperate; in small quantities

控え目

see styles
 hikaeme
    ひかえめ
(adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate; reserved; conservative; humble; mild-mannered; self-effacing; unassuming; well-behaved; low-key; temperate; in small quantities

摩天輪


摩天轮

see styles
mó tiān lún
    mo2 tian1 lun2
mo t`ien lun
    mo tien lun
Ferris wheel; observation wheel

撒切爾


撒切尔

see styles
sā qiē ěr
    sa1 qie1 er3
sa ch`ieh erh
    sa chieh erh
Thatcher (name); Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British conservative politician, prime minister 1979-1990

時たま

see styles
 tokitama
    ときたま
(adverb) once in a while; occasionally; seldom; at long intervals

晴れ間

see styles
 harema
    はれま
(1) break (in the weather, esp. rain or snow); interval of clear weather; (2) lightheartedness

李伯元

see styles
lǐ bó yuán
    li3 bo2 yuan2
li po yüan
Li Boyuan or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉 (1867-1906), late Qing journalist, novelist and social observer, author of Observations on the current state of officialdom 官場現形記|官场现形记

李寶嘉


李宝嘉

see styles
lǐ bǎo jiā
    li3 bao3 jia1
li pao chia
Li Boyuan 李伯元 or Li Baojia (1867-1906), late Qing journalist, novelist and social observer, author of Observations on the current state of officialdom 官場現形記|官场现形记

根岸流

see styles
 negishiryuu / negishiryu
    ねぎしりゅう
{sumo} conservative calligraphy style used to write rankings

植物館

see styles
 shokubutsukan
    しょくぶつかん
(See 植物園) (indoor) botanical garden; botanical conservatory

比丘尼

see styles
bǐ qiū ní
    bi3 qiu1 ni2
pi ch`iu ni
    pi chiu ni
 bikuni
    びくに
Buddhist nun (loanword from Sanskrit "bhiksuni")
(1) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) (san: bhiksuni); (2) (hist) travelling female entertainer dressed as a nun (Kamakura, Muromachi periods); (3) (hist) lowly prostitute dressed as a nun (Edo period); (4) (abbreviation) (hist) (See 科負い比丘尼) female servant hired to take the blame for a noblewoman's farts
苾芻尼; 尼姑 bhikṣuṇī. A nun, or almswoman. The first woman to be ordained was the Buddha's aunt Mahāprajāpatī, who had nursed him. In the fourteenth year after his enlightenment the Buddha yielded to persuasion and admitted his aunt and women to his order of religious mendicants, but said that the admission of women would shorten the period of Buddhism by 500 years. The nun, however old, must acknowledge the superiority of every monk; must never scold him or tell his faults; must never accuse him, though he may accuse her; and must in all respects obey the rules as commanded by him. She accepts all the rules for the monks with additional rules for her own order. Such is the theory rather than the practice. The title by which Mahāprajāpatī was addressed was applied to nuns, i. e. ārya, or noble, 阿姨, though some consider the Chinese term entirely native.

気象台

see styles
 kishoudai / kishodai
    きしょうだい
meteorological observatory; (place-name) Kishoudai

水あげ

see styles
 mizuage
    みずあげ
(noun/participle) (1) landing; unloading (e.g. a ship); (2) catch (of fish); takings; (3) sales (of a shop); (noun/participle) (4) defloration (e.g. of a geisha); (5) preservation (of cut flowers, in ikebana)

水仕女

see styles
 mizushime
    みずしめ
(See 水仕事) female servant who works in the kitchen

水揚げ

see styles
 mizuage
    みずあげ
(noun/participle) (1) landing; unloading (e.g. a ship); (2) catch (of fish); takings; (3) sales (of a shop); (noun/participle) (4) defloration (e.g. of a geisha); (5) preservation (of cut flowers, in ikebana)

沒栗多


没栗多

see styles
mò lì duō
    mo4 li4 duo1
mo li to
 borita
vrata, temporary chastity, or observance.

沓取り

see styles
 kutsutori
    くつとり
footwear carrier; servant who carried his master's footwear

沓持ち

see styles
 kutsumochi
    くつもち
(1) footwear carrier; servant who carried his master's footwear; (2) professional jester

消し炭

see styles
 keshizumi
    けしずみ
(1) partly burned charcoal; (2) (archaism) servant boy at a brothel or teahouse

無保留


无保留

see styles
wú bǎo liú
    wu2 bao3 liu2
wu pao liu
without reservation; not holding anything back; unconditional

無礙光


无碍光

see styles
wú ài guāng
    wu2 ai4 guang1
wu ai kuang
 muge kō
The all-pervasive light or glory, that of Amitābha.

熊葛科

see styles
 kumatsuzuraka
    くまつづらか
Verbenaceae; vervain family of plants

熱爾韋


热尔韦

see styles
rè ěr wéi
    re4 er3 wei2
je erh wei
Gervais (name); Paul Gervais (1816-1879), French geologist

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Erva" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary