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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

Variations:
言付け
託け
言づけ(sK)
言付(sK)

 kotozuke
    ことづけ
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (verbal) message; sending word; (2) (archaism) excuse; pretext

Variations:
辻取り
辻捕り
辻取(io)
辻捕(io)

 tsujitori
    つじとり
(archaism) taking a wife by kidnapping a woman passing by on the road

Variations:
名乗る
名告る(rK)
名のる(sK)

 nanoru
    なのる
(v5r,vi,vt) (1) to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); (v5r,vi,vt) (2) to claim to be; to call oneself; to wear the title of; (v5r,vi,vt) (3) to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being; (transitive verb) (4) to adopt as one's name; to take (a name); (v5r,vi) (5) (archaism) to call out the goods one is selling

Variations:
屹度(ateji)
急度(ateji)

 kitto(p); kitto
    きっと(P); キッと
(adverb) (1) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent); (adverb) (2) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (esp. キッと) sternly; severely; (adverb) (3) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight; (adverb) (4) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (archaism) suddenly; abruptly; instantly

Variations:
御座る(rK)
ご座る(sK)
厶る(sK)

 gozaru
    ござる
(v5r,vi) (1) (polite language) (archaism) (kana only) (usu. ございます in modern Japanese) (See ございます・1) to be; (v5r,vi) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) to come; to go; to be (somewhere); (aux-v,v5r) (3) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) (after the ~て form of a verb) to be (doing)

Variations:
御座有る
御座在る(rK)
御座ある(sK)

 gozaaru / gozaru
    ござある
(v4r,vi) (1) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) to be; to exist; (v4r,vi) (2) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) to come; to go; (aux-v,v4r) (3) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) (after the ~て form of a verb or the particle で) to be (doing)

Variations:
惜しむ
愛しむ(sK)
吝しむ(sK)

 oshimu
    おしむ
(transitive verb) (1) to spare; to grudge; to be sparing (with); to be frugal; to be stingy; (transitive verb) (2) to regret; to lament; (transitive verb) (3) to be reluctant (to do); to be unwilling; (transitive verb) (4) to value; to prize; to hold dear; (transitive verb) (5) (archaism) (oft. written as 愛しむ) to love; to cherish

Variations:
戒める
誡める(rK)
警める(rK)

 imashimeru
    いましめる
(transitive verb) (1) to warn against; to caution against; (transitive verb) (2) to admonish; to scold; to rebuke; (transitive verb) (3) to prohibit; to forbid; to ban; (transitive verb) (4) (archaism) to be cautious; (transitive verb) (5) (archaism) to detest; to loathe; (transitive verb) (6) (archaism) to punish

Variations:
激しい
烈しい(rK)
劇しい(rK)

 hageshii / hageshi
    はげしい
(adjective) (1) violent; furious; tempestuous; (adjective) (2) extreme; intense; fierce; strong; (adjective) (3) fervent; vehement; (adjective) (4) incessant; relentless; (adjective) (5) (archaism) precipitous; steep

Variations:
突き止める
突きとめる
突止める
突き留める

 tsukitomeru
    つきとめる
(transitive verb) (1) to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause); to pin down; to ascertain; to locate; to identify; (transitive verb) (2) (archaism) (See 突き殺す) to stab to death

Variations:
里帰り
里帰(sK)
里がえり(sK)

 satogaeri
    さとがえり
(n,vs,vi) (1) returning home to one's parents (orig. of a married person); visiting one's parents (for a prolonged period of stay); (n,vs,vi) (2) bride's first visit to her parents after getting married; (n,vs,vi) (3) coming back (of an item; after having been on loan, etc. abroad); (n,vs,vi) (4) (archaism) temporarily returning to one's home (of a servant)

Variations:
お巡り
お回り
お廻り
御廻り
御巡り
御回り

 omawari
    おまわり
(1) (kana only) (esp. お巡り) (See お巡りさん) policeman; cop; (2) (esp. お回り) walking in a circle (dog trick); (3) (archaism) rounds (doctor, police beat, etc.); (4) (kana only) (archaism) (See おかず・1,女房言葉) vegetables that accompany rice (secret language of court ladies)

Variations:
お手前
お点前
御手前(sK)
御点前(sK)

 otemae
    おてまえ
(1) tea-ceremony procedures; skill at serving tea; (2) (お手前 only) skill; dexterity; artistry; ingenuity; (pronoun) (3) (お手前 only) (archaism) (used mainly between samurai of equal rank) you

Variations:
お構いなし
お構い無し
御構い無し
御構いなし

 okamainashi
    おかまいなし
(1) (oft. as 〜に) having no thought for; having no consideration for; having no regard for; not caring about; (2) disregarding; overlooking; (3) (archaism) being found not guilty (in an Edo-period court); acquittal

Variations:
伯母者人(ateji)
叔母者人(ateji)

 obajahito
    おばじゃひと
(archaism) (者 is ateji) aunt

Variations:
堅州国
堅洲国
堅州國(sK)
堅洲國(sK)

 katasukuni
    かたすくに
(archaism) (See 根の堅州国) underworld; netherworld

Variations:
変若ち水
復ち水
変若水(io)
復水(io)

 ochimizu
    おちみず
(archaism) rejuvenating water

Variations:
搦め手
搦手
からめ手(sK)
絡め手(sK)

 karamete; karamede(ok)
    からめて; からめで(ok)
(1) (See 大手・おおて・2) rear gate (esp. of castle); back entrance; (2) (opponent's) weak point; (3) (archaism) (See 大手・おおて・3) force attacking the rear of a castle; (4) (archaism) official in charge of imprisoning offenders

Variations:
潔い
潔よい(io)
いさぎ良い(iK)

 isagiyoi
    いさぎよい
(adjective) (1) manly; sportsmanlike; gracious; gallant; resolute; brave; (adjective) (2) pure (heart, actions, etc.); upright; blameless; (adjective) (3) (archaism) unsullied (e.g. scenery or object); pure; clean

Variations:
真っ当(ateji)
全う
真当(sK)

 mattou / matto
    まっとう
(adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) proper; respectable; decent; honest; (adverb) (2) (全う only) (archaism) (See 全うする,全く・1) entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

Variations:
秋津島
秋津洲
蜻蛉島(rK)
蜻蛉洲(rK)

 akitsushima; akizushima; akizushima(ok)
    あきつしま; あきずしま; あきづしま(ok)
(1) (archaism) Japan; (2) (archaism) Yamato Province

Variations:
500万
五百万
5000000
五〇〇〇〇〇〇

 gohyakuman; ioyorozu(五百万)
    ごひゃくまん; いおよろず(五百万)
(numeric) (1) 5,000,000; five million; (2) (五百万 only) (archaism) many

Variations:
八尺瓊勾玉
八坂瓊曲玉
八尺瓊曲玉
八尺瓊の勾玉

 yasakaninomagatama
    やさかにのまがたま
(1) (archaism) large jewel; string of jewels; (2) (See 勾玉,三種の神器・1) Yasakani no Magatama (the grand jewel or string of jewels; one of the three Imperial regalia)

Variations:


裡(sK)
裏(sK)
家(sK)

 uchi
    うち
(n,adv) (1) inside; within; (n,adv) (2) (kana only) while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of; (n,adv) (3) (kana only) (as 〜のうち) among; amongst; (out) of; between; (4) (kana only) (also 裡, 裏; as 〜のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition) in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success); (5) within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts; (6) (内 only) (kana only) (ant: そと・3,よそ・2) we; our company; our organization; (7) (内 only) (kana only) (also 家) (See 家・うち・2) one's home; one's family; (8) (内 only) my spouse; my husband; my wife; (9) (内 only) (in a letter after the husband's name) signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife; (pronoun) (10) (内 only) (kana only) (ksb:) (primarily used by women and children) I; me; (11) (内 only) (archaism) imperial palace grounds; (12) (内 only) (archaism) emperor

Variations:
変わり目
変り目
替わり目
替り目
変目(io)

 kawarime
    かわりめ
(1) turning point; change; transition; turn (of the tide, century, etc.); (2) (archaism) point of difference

Variations:
我儘
我が儘
我がまま
我侭
我が侭

 wagamama
    わがまま
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) selfish; egoist; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (archaism) self-indulgent; wilful; willful

Variations:
故郷
ふる里
古里
旧里
故里

 furusato(p); kokyou(故郷)(p); kyuuri(旧里) / furusato(p); kokyo(故郷)(p); kyuri(旧里)
    ふるさと(P); こきょう(故郷)(P); きゅうり(旧里)
(1) (kana only) home town; birthplace; native place; one's old home; (2) (ふるさと only) (archaism) ruins; historic remains

Variations:
鯨取り
鯨魚取り
勇魚取
勇魚取り
鯨魚取
鯨取

 isanatori
    いさなとり
(archaism) whaling

Variations:
で御座る(rK)
で厶る(sK)
でご座る(sK)

 degozaru
    でござる
(exp,cop,v5r) (kana only) (honorific or respectful language) (polite language) (archaism) (See ご座る・1) be; is

Variations:
ませなんだ
ましなんだ
ませんかった
ませんだった

 masenanda; mashinanda; masenkatta; masendatta
    ませなんだ; ましなんだ; ませんかった; ませんだった
(expression) (polite language) (archaism) (See ませんでした) suffix used to negate a verb in the past tense

Variations:
噛む
咬む
嚙む(rK)
嚼む(rK)

 kamu
    かむ
(transitive verb) (1) to bite; (transitive verb) (2) to chew; to gnaw; to masticate; (transitive verb) (3) to fumble one's words (esp. during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words; to stutter; to stammer; (transitive verb) (4) to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore); (transitive verb) (5) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together; (transitive verb) (6) (See 一枚噛む) to be involved in; (transitive verb) (7) (archaism) (used by Edo period prostitutes) to convince; to persuade

Variations:
此れ

是れ

之れ


此(io)

 kore
    これ
(pronoun) (1) (kana only) (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) (See それ・1,あれ・1,どれ・1) this; this one; (pronoun) (2) (kana only) (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) this person; (pronoun) (3) (kana only) (as これから, これまで, etc.) now; this point (in time); (pronoun) (4) (dated) (kana only) here; (adverb) (5) (litf) (kana only) used to stress the subject of a sentence; (pronoun) (6) (archaism) I; me

Variations:
すがる少女
すがる乙女
蜾蠃少女
すがる娘子(iK)

 sugaruotome
    すがるおとめ
(archaism) wasp-waisted girl

Variations:
口吸い
口吸(sK)
口すい(sK)
口吸ひ(sK)

 kuchisui
    くちすい
(n,vs,vi) (archaism) kiss

Variations:
故郷
古里
故里(rK)
ふる里(sK)

 furusato
    ふるさと
(1) (kana only) (See 故郷・こきょう) hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home; (2) (archaism) ruins; historic remains

Variations:
禍々しい
禍禍しい
曲が曲がしい
曲曲しい
曲々しい

 magamagashii / magamagashi
    まがまがしい
(adjective) (1) (kana only) ominous; sinister; unlucky; ill-omened; (adjective) (2) (archaism) annoying; (adjective) (3) (archaism) appearing to be true; plausible

Variations:
覗く
覘く(rK)
窺く(rK)
臨く(rK)

 nozoku
    のぞく
(transitive verb) (1) to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.); (transitive verb) (2) to look down into (a ravine, etc.); (transitive verb) (3) to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.); (transitive verb) (4) to sneak a look at; to take a quick look at; (transitive verb) (5) to peep (through a telescope, microscope, etc.); (v5k,vi) (6) to stick out (a scarf from a collar, etc.); to peek through (sky through a forest canopy, etc.); (transitive verb) (7) to examine (an expression); to study (a face); (v5k,vi) (8) (archaism) (esp. 臨く) (See 臨む・2) to face

Variations:
お目にかかる
お目に掛かる
御目にかかる
御目に掛かる

 omenikakaru
    おめにかかる
(exp,v5r) (1) (humble language) (See 会う,目にかかる) to meet (someone of higher status); (exp,v5r) (2) (archaism) to be recognized (esp. by someone of higher status); to be visible; to be seen; to be noticed

Variations:
作り込む
作りこむ
造り込む(rK)
造りこむ(sK)

 tsukurikomu
    つくりこむ
(transitive verb) (1) (See 作り込み・つくりこみ・1) to perfect; to detail; to polish; to bring to completion; (transitive verb) (2) (archaism) to make (inside something)

Variations:
善い哉
善哉(sK)
善いかな(sK)
よい哉(sK)

 yoikana
    よいかな
(interjection) (archaism) (kana only) well done!; bravo!

Variations:
善き哉
善哉(sK)
善きかな(sK)
よき哉(sK)

 yokikana
    よきかな
(interjection) (archaism) (kana only) well done!; bravo!

Variations:
屹度(ateji)(rK)
急度(ateji)(rK)

 kitto(p); kitto
    きっと(P); キッと
(adverb) (1) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent); (adverb) (2) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (esp. キッと) sternly; severely; (adverb) (3) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight; (adverb) (4) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (archaism) suddenly; abruptly; instantly

Variations:
巡らす
回らす(rK)
廻らす(rK)
繞らす(sK)

 megurasu
    めぐらす
(transitive verb) (1) to enclose (with); to surround (with); to encircle; (transitive verb) (2) to turn (one's head, heel, etc.); (transitive verb) (3) to think over; to work out; to consider; to ponder; to devise; to plan; (transitive verb) (4) (archaism) to notify (orally or in writing)

Variations:
決まり
極まり(rK)
決り(sK)
極り(sK)

 kimari
    きまり
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) rule; regulation; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) settlement; conclusion; end; agreement; arrangement; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (See 御決まり・1) habit; custom; habitual way; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (4) (usu. as 決まりが悪い, etc.) (See 決まりが悪い) countenance in front of another person; face; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (5) (archaism) love relationship between a customer and a prostitute

Variations:
垂れ込める
垂れこめる
たれ込める
垂れ籠める
垂れ篭める

 tarekomeru
    たれこめる
(v1,vi) (1) to hang low over (e.g. clouds); (v1,vi) (2) (archaism) to seclude oneself (behind screens, curtain, etc.)

Variations:
履く
穿く
佩く(rK)
着く(rK)
帯く(rK)

 haku
    はく
(transitive verb) (1) (usu. 履く or 穿く) to put on (lower-body clothing, e.g. pants, skirt, footwear); to wear; (transitive verb) (2) (usu. 佩く or 帯く) to affix (a sword to one's hip); (transitive verb) (3) (archaism) to affix (a bowstring to a bow)

Variations:
差し当たり
差当り
さし当たり
差しあたり
差当たり

 sashiatari
    さしあたり
(adverb) (1) (kana only) (See 差し当たって) for the time being; at present; (2) (archaism) (See 差し障り) hindrance

Variations:
震旦
真旦
振旦
真丹(sK)
振丹(sK)
旃丹(sK)

 shintan; shindan(ok)
    しんたん; しんだん(ok)
(archaism) (orig. from the Sanskrit "Cīnasthāna") China

Variations:
がやがや
ガヤガヤ
かやかや(ok)
カヤカヤ(ok)

 gayagaya(p); gayagaya; kayakaya(ok); kayakaya(ok)
    がやがや(P); ガヤガヤ; かやかや(ok); カヤカヤ(ok)
(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) noisily (crowd of people talking); clamorously; in a hubbub; jabberingly; chatteringly; buzzingly; (adv,adv-to) (2) (かやかや, カヤカヤ only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (archaism) loudly (laughing)

Variations:
コサージュ
コサージ
コーサージュ
コーサージ
コルサージュ

 kosaaju; kosaaji; koosaaju; koosaaji; korusaaju / kosaju; kosaji; koosaju; koosaji; korusaju
    コサージュ; コサージ; コーサージュ; コーサージ; コルサージュ
(1) corsage (bouquet of flowers worn on a dress) (fre:); (2) (archaism) bodice (of a woman's dress)

Variations:
召し捕る
召し取る
召捕る
召しとる(sK)
召取る(sK)

 meshitoru
    めしとる
(transitive verb) (1) to arrest; to apprehend; (transitive verb) (2) (召し取る, 召取る only) (archaism) to call; to summon

Variations:
我輩
吾輩
我が輩
吾が輩
わが輩(sK)
我がはい(sK)

 wagahai
    わがはい
(pronoun) (1) (masculine speech) (dated) (nuance of arrogance) I; me; myself; (pronoun) (2) (masculine speech) (archaism) we; us; ourselves

Variations:
真っ当(ateji)
全う
真当(ateji)(io)

 mattou / matto
    まっとう
(adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) proper; respectable; decent; honest; (adverb) (2) (全う only) (archaism) (See 全うする,全く・1) entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

Variations:
ボロ家
ボロ屋
ぼろ家
ぼろ屋
襤褸家(rK)
襤褸屋(rK)

 boroya
    ぼろや
(1) run-down shabby house; (2) (archaism) rag and scrap merchant

Variations:
入満(ateji)
伊留満(ateji)
由婁漫(ateji)

 iruman
    イルマン
(archaism) (kana only) (early Japanese Christian term) brother (por: irmão); lay brother; non-ordained member of a Christian religious order

Variations:
打ち合わせ
打ち合せ
打合せ
打合わせ

 uchiawase
    うちあわせ
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (preparatory) meeting; briefing session; (making) advance arrangements; (2) overlap (of a coat, etc.); (noun/participle) (3) (archaism) making something match exactly

Variations:
提宇子(ateji)
大宇須(ateji)
大臼(ateji)

 daiusu
    ダイウス
(archaism) (early Japanese Christian term) (See デウス) God (lat: Deus)

Variations:
潔い
いさぎ良い(sK)
潔よい(sK)
潔良い(sK)

 isagiyoi
    いさぎよい
(adjective) (1) gracious (defeat, apology, etc.); graceful; honourable (e.g. death); noble; gallant; brave; manly; sportsmanlike; (adjective) (2) (dated) upright; righteous; honest; pure (heart); innocent; (adjective) (3) (archaism) unspoiled (scenery, etc.); pure; clean

Variations:
掻き揚げ城
かきあげ城
かき揚げ城
搔き揚げ城(oK)
掻揚げ城

 kakiagejiro
    かきあげじろ
(rare) (archaism) small castle with a simple earthen-walled moat

Variations:
故郷
ふる里
古里
故里(rK)
旧里(rK)

 furusato(p); kyuuri(旧里) / furusato(p); kyuri(旧里)
    ふるさと(P); きゅうり(旧里)
(1) (kana only) (See 故郷・こきょう) hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home; (2) (archaism) ruins; historic remains

Variations:
物作り
モノ作り
もの作り
物づくり
物造り
モノ造り
もの造り

 monozukuri(物作ri, mono作ri, 物zukuri, 物造ri, mono造ri); monozukuri(mono作ri, mono造ri); monotsukuri(物作ri, mono作ri, 物造ri, mono造ri); monotsukuri(mono作ri, mono造ri)
    ものづくり(物作り, もの作り, 物づくり, 物造り, もの造り); モノづくり(モノ作り, モノ造り); ものつくり(物作り, もの作り, 物造り, もの造り); モノつくり(モノ作り, モノ造り)
(1) (kana only) manufacturing; craftsmanship; making things by hand; (2) (ものつくり only) making New-Year's decorations; (3) (ものつくり only) (archaism) preparing fields; farming; farmer

Variations:
難しい
六借しい(sK)
六ヶ敷い(sK)
六かしい(sK)

 muzukashii(p); mutsukashii; muzukashii(sk) / muzukashi(p); mutsukashi; muzukashi(sk)
    むずかしい(P); むつかしい; むづかしい(sk)
(adjective) (1) (ant: 易しい) difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.); (adjective) (2) (euph) impossible; unfeasible; (adjective) (3) fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased; (adjective) (4) gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look); (adjective) (5) (archaism) dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable; (adjective) (6) (archaism) unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

Variations:
掻き落とす
かき落とす
掻き落す
かき落す
掻落す
搔き落す(oK)

 kakiotosu
    かきおとす
(transitive verb) (1) to scrape off; to scrape away; (transitive verb) (2) (archaism) to chop off (someone's head)

Variations:
突き止める
突きとめる(sK)
突止める(sK)
突き留める(sK)

 tsukitomeru
    つきとめる
(transitive verb) (1) to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause); to pin down; to ascertain; to locate; to identify; (transitive verb) (2) (archaism) (See 突き殺す) to stab to death

Variations:

函(rK)
匣(rK)
筥(rK)
筐(rK)
凾(rK)

 hako(p); hako
    はこ(P); ハコ
(1) box; case; chest; package; pack; crate; (2) car (of a train, etc.); (3) shamisen case; shamisen; (4) (colloquialism) (often written as ハコ) (See 箱物・1) public building; community building; (5) (archaism) (See 箱屋・2) man who carries a geisha's shamisen; (6) (archaism) receptacle for human waste; feces (faeces); (suf,ctr) (7) counter for boxes (or boxed objects)

Variations:
お巡り
お回り
お廻り
御廻り(sK)
御巡り(sK)
御回り(sK)

 omawari
    おまわり
(1) (kana only) (colloquialism) (esp. お巡り) (See おまわりさん) police officer; cop; (2) (esp. お回り) walking in a circle (dog trick); (3) (archaism) (secret language of court ladies) (See 女房言葉) side dish (eaten with rice)

Variations:
お構いなし
お構い無し(sK)
御構い無し(sK)
御構いなし(sK)

 okamainashi
    おかまいなし
(1) (oft. as 〜に) having no thought for; having no consideration for; having no regard for; not caring about; (2) disregarding; overlooking; (3) (archaism) being found not guilty (in an Edo-period court); acquittal

Variations:
お目にかかる
お目に掛かる
御目にかかる(sK)
御目に掛かる(sK)

 omenikakaru
    おめにかかる
(exp,v5r) (1) (humble language) (See 会う,目にかかる) to meet (someone of higher status); (exp,v5r) (2) (archaism) to be recognized (esp. by someone of higher status); to be visible; to be seen; to be noticed

Variations:
綺麗事
奇麗事
きれい事
キレイ事
綺麗ごと(sK)
奇麗ごと(sK)

 kireigoto; kireigoto / kiregoto; kiregoto
    きれいごと; キレイごと
(1) whitewashing; glossing over; lip service; (2) (archaism) (orig. meaning) deftly finishing up; putting on the final touches

Variations:
詮方ない(ateji)
詮方無い(ateji)
為ん方ない
為ん方無い

 senkatanai
    せんかたない
(adjective) (1) (See どうしようもない) it cannot be helped; there is no way; (adjective) (2) (archaism) intolerable; unbearable

Variations:
難しい
六借しい(ateji)(oK)
六ヶ敷い(ateji)(oK)

 muzukashii(p); mutsukashii / muzukashi(p); mutsukashi
    むずかしい(P); むつかしい
(adjective) (1) (ant: 易しい・やさしい) difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.); (adjective) (2) (euph) impossible; unfeasible; (adjective) (3) fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased; (adjective) (4) gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look); (adjective) (5) (archaism) dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable; (adjective) (6) (archaism) unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

Variations:
引き上げる
引上げる
引き揚げる
引きあげる
引揚げる
ひき上げる

 hikiageru
    ひきあげる
(transitive verb) (1) to pull up; to drag up; to lift up; (transitive verb) (2) to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); (transitive verb) (3) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire; (transitive verb) (4) to promote (someone to a higher position); (v1,vi) (5) to return home; (transitive verb) (6) (archaism) to expedite the schedule

Variations:
綺麗事
奇麗事
きれい事
キレイ事(sK)
綺麗ごと(sK)
奇麗ごと(sK)

 kireigoto; kireigoto(sk) / kiregoto; kiregoto(sk)
    きれいごと; キレイごと(sk)
(1) whitewashing; glossing over; lip service; (2) (archaism) (orig. meaning) deftly finishing up; putting on the final touches

Variations:
赤い
紅い
朱い(oK)
緋い(oK)
赭い(oK)
丹い(iK)

 akai
    あかい
(adjective) (1) (紅い is esp. for scarlet) red; crimson; scarlet; vermilion; vermillion; (adjective) (2) Red; communist; (adjective) (3) (archaism) beautiful

Variations:
差し当たり
差当り
さし当たり(sK)
差しあたり(sK)
差当たり(sK)

 sashiatari
    さしあたり
(adverb) (1) (kana only) (See さしあたって) for the time being; at present; (2) (archaism) hindrance

Variations:
掻き揚げ城
かきあげ城(sK)
かき揚げ城(sK)
搔き揚げ城(sK)
掻揚げ城(sK)

 kakiagejiro
    かきあげじろ
(archaism) small castle with a simple earthen-walled moat

Variations:
ポタポタ
ぽたぽた
ボタボタ
ぼたぼた
ぼとぼと
ボトボト
ポトポト
ぽとぽと

 potapota(p); potapota(p); botabota; botabota; botoboto; botoboto; potopoto; potopoto
    ポタポタ(P); ぽたぽた(P); ボタボタ; ぼたぼた; ぼとぼと; ボトボト; ポトポト; ぽとぽと
(adv,adv-to,vs) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) dripping; trickling; drop by drop; in drops; (adv,adv-to,vs) (2) (ボタボタ, ぼたぼた only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) wet and heavy (snow, clay, etc.); (adv,adv-to) (3) (ボタボタ, ぼたぼた only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (archaism) (moving) slowly

Variations:
垂れ込める
垂れ籠める(rK)
たれ込める(sK)
垂れこめる(sK)
垂れ篭める(sK)

 tarekomeru
    たれこめる
(v1,vi) (1) to hang low (over; of clouds, fog, etc.); (v1,vi) (2) (archaism) to seclude oneself (behind a curtain, blinds, etc.)

Variations:
掻き落とす
かき落とす
掻き落す(sK)
かき落す(sK)
掻落す(sK)
搔き落す(sK)

 kakiotosu
    かきおとす
(transitive verb) (1) to scrape off; to scrape away; (transitive verb) (2) (archaism) to chop off (someone's head)

Variations:
知ろしめす
知ろし召す
知ろし食す
治ろしめす(sK)
しろし召す(sK)
領ろしめす(sK)

 shiroshimesu
    しろしめす
(v4s,vt) (1) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) to know; to be aware (of); (v4s,vt) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) to rule; to reign over

Variations:
鐃旬ワ申鐃?鐃旬ワ申鐃?鐃旬わ申鐃?鐃旬わ申鐃?鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃?rK)
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃?rK)

 鐃旬wa申鐃? /(n) (1) run-down shabby house/(n) / 鐃旬wa申鐃? /(n) (1) run-down shabby hose/(n)
    鐃旬わ申鐃? /(n) (1) run-down shabby house/(n)
(1) run-down shabby house; (2) (archaism) rag and scrap merchant

Variations:
禍々しい
禍禍しい
凶々しい
凶凶しい
曲々しい(rK)
曲曲しい(rK)
曲が曲がしい(rK)

 magamagashii / magamagashi
    まがまがしい
(adjective) (1) ominous; sinister; unlucky; ill-omened; (adjective) (2) (archaism) annoying; (adjective) (3) (archaism) appearing to be true; plausible

Variations:
此れ(rK)
是(rK)
之(rK)
維(rK)
惟(rK)
此(sK)
是れ(sK)
之れ(sK)

 kore
    これ
(pronoun) (1) (kana only) (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) (See それ・1,あれ・1,どれ・1) this; this one; (pronoun) (2) (kana only) (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) this person; (pronoun) (3) (kana only) (as これから, これまで, etc.) now; this point (in time); (pronoun) (4) (dated) (kana only) here; (adverb) (5) (form) (kana only) used to stress the subject of a sentence; (pronoun) (6) (archaism) I; me

Variations:
葦原中国
葦原の中つ国
葦原中つ国(sK)
葦原中國(sK)
葦原の中国(sK)
葦原の中つ國(sK)

 ashiharanonakatsukuni
    あしはらのなかつくに
(archaism) {jpmyth} Japan

Variations:
打ち合わせ
打合せ
打ち合せ(sK)
打合わせ(sK)
打ちあわせ(sK)
うち合わせ(sK)

 uchiawase
    うちあわせ
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (preparatory) meeting; briefing session; (making) advance arrangements; (2) overlap (of a coat, etc.); (noun/participle) (3) (archaism) making something match exactly

Variations:
此れ(rK)
是(rK)
是れ(rK)
之(rK)
之れ(rK)
維(rK)
惟(rK)
此(io)(rK)

 kore
    これ
(pronoun) (1) (kana only) (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) (See それ・1,あれ・1,どれ・1) this; this one; (pronoun) (2) (kana only) (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) this person; (pronoun) (3) (kana only) (as これから, これまで, etc.) now; this point (in time); (pronoun) (4) (dated) (kana only) here; (adverb) (5) (form) (kana only) used to stress the subject of a sentence; (pronoun) (6) (archaism) I; me

Variations:
大きに御世話御茶でも上がれ
大きにお世話お茶でも上がれ
大きに御世話、御茶でも上がれ
大きにお世話、お茶でも上がれ

 ookiniosewaochademoagare
    おおきにおせわおちゃでもあがれ
(expression) (joc) (archaism) mind your own business!; keep out of it!

Variations:
変わり目
替わり目(rK)
代わり目(rK)
変わりめ(sK)
変り目(sK)
替り目(sK)
かわり目(sK)
代り目(sK)
変目(sK)

 kawarime
    かわりめ
(1) turning point; change; transition; turn (of the tide, century, etc.); (2) (archaism) point of difference

Variations:
根の堅州国
根の堅洲国
根堅州国(sK)
根之堅州国(sK)
根之堅州國(sK)
根堅洲国(sK)
根堅州國(sK)
根之堅洲国(sK)
根之堅洲國(sK)

 nenokatasukuni
    ねのかたすくに
(archaism) (See 根の国) underworld; netherworld

Variations:
大きにお世話、お茶でも上がれ
大きに御世話、御茶でも上がれ(sK)
大きにお世話お茶でも上がれ(sK)
大きに御世話御茶でも上がれ(sK)
大きに御世話御茶でもあがれ(sK)

 ookiniosewa、ochademoagare
    おおきにおせわ、おちゃでもあがれ
(expression) (joc) (archaism) mind your own business!; keep out of it!

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This page contains 90 results for "Arch" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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