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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

公地公民

see styles
 kouchikoumin / kochikomin
    こうちこうみん
(hist) (See 私地私民) complete state ownership of land and citizens (proclaimed by the Taika reforms; ritsuryō period)

公転周期

see styles
 koutenshuuki / kotenshuki
    こうてんしゅうき
{astron} period of revolution; orbital period

公開期間

see styles
 koukaikikan / kokaikikan
    こうかいきかん
open period

六ヶ敷い

see styles
 mutsukashii / mutsukashi
    むつかしい
    muzukashii / muzukashi
    むずかしい
(ateji / phonetic) (out-dated kanji) (adjective) (1) difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.); (2) fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased; (3) gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look); (4) (archaism) dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable; (5) (archaism) unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

六借しい

see styles
 mutsukashii / mutsukashi
    むつかしい
    muzukashii / muzukashi
    むずかしい
(ateji / phonetic) (out-dated kanji) (adjective) (1) difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.); (2) fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased; (3) gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look); (4) (archaism) dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable; (5) (archaism) unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

六公四民

see styles
 rokukouyonmin / rokukoyonmin
    ろくこうよんみん
land-tax rate during the Edo period (the government took 60 percent of the year's rice crop and the farmers kept 40 percent)

六十二見


六十二见

see styles
liù shí èr jiàn
    liu4 shi2 er4 jian4
liu shih erh chien
 rokujūni ken
The sixty-two 見 or views, of which three groups are given: The 大品般若經 in the 佛母品 takes each of the five skandhas under four considerations of 常 time, considered as time past, whether each of the five has had permanence, impermanence, both, neither, 5 x 4 = 20; again as to their space, or extension, considered as present time, whether each is finite, infinite, both, neither =20; again as to their destination, i. e. future, as to whether each goes on, or does not, both, neither (e. g. continued personality) = 20, or in all 60; add the two ideas whether body and mind 神 are a unity or different = 62. The Tiantai School takes 我見, or personality, as its basis and considers each of the five skandhas under four aspects, e. g (1) rūpa, the organized body, as the ego; (2) the ego as apart from the rūpa; (3) rūpa as the greater, the ego the smaller or inferior, and the ego as dwelling in the rūpa; (4) the ego as the greater, rupa the inferior, and the rupa in the ego. Consider these twenty in the past, present, and future = 60, and add 斷 and 常 impermanence and permanence as fundamentals = 62. There is also a third group.

六時三昧


六时三昧

see styles
liù shí sān mèi
    liu4 shi2 san1 mei4
liu shih san mei
 rokuji zanmai
six daily periods of meditation.

六時不斷


六时不断

see styles
liù shí bù duàn
    liu4 shi2 bu4 duan4
liu shih pu tuan
 rokuji fudan
six daily periods of unintermitting devotions.

六時禮讚


六时礼讚

see styles
liù shí lǐ zàn
    liu4 shi2 li3 zan4
liu shih li tsan
 rokuji raisan
six daily periods of worship of ceremonial.

六朝時代


六朝时代

see styles
liù cháo shí dài
    liu4 chao2 shi2 dai4
liu ch`ao shih tai
    liu chao shih tai
the Six Dynasties period (222-589) between Han and Tang

兵農分離

see styles
 heinoubunri / henobunri
    へいのうぶんり
(hist) separation of farmers and samurai (system in effect from the Azuchi-Momoyama period until the Edo period)

其処退け

see styles
 sokonoke
    そこのけ
(suffix noun) (1) (kana only) superior to (e.g. professional, etc. in ability or achievement); (2) (kana only) ignoring (one thing) for (another)

兼但對帶


兼但对带

see styles
jiān dàn duì dài
    jian1 dan4 dui4 dai4
chien tan tui tai
 ken tan tai tai
The first four of the five periods of Buddha's teaching are also defined by Tiantai as: (1) 兼 Combined teaching; including 圓 and 別教 doctrine, the period of the Avataṃsaka Sutra. (2) 但 Sole; i.e. 藏 or Hīnayāna only, that of the agamas. (3) 對 Comparative; all four forms of doctrines being compared. 帶 Inclusive, that of the 般若 Prajñā, when the perfect teaching was revealed as the fulfilment of the rest.

内部工作

see styles
 naibukousaku / naibukosaku
    ないぶこうさく
internal maneuvering; secret maneuvering (within an organization); reconciling the various views within an organization before airing something in public

内部様式

see styles
 naibuyoushiki / naibuyoshiki
    ないぶようしき
{comp} interior style

冗談半分

see styles
 joudanhanbun / jodanhanbun
    じょうだんはんぶん
(yoji) half joking; being (only) half serious; (in a) jocular vein

冗談抜き

see styles
 joudannuki / jodannuki
    じょうだんぬき
seriously; joking aside

冗談気味

see styles
 joudangimi / jodangimi
    じょうだんぎみ
being somewhat (half) joking; half seriously; half in jest; in a jocular vein

冥冥之中

see styles
míng míng zhī zhōng
    ming2 ming2 zhi1 zhong1
ming ming chih chung
in the unseen world of spirits; mysteriously and inexorably

冷却期間

see styles
 reikyakukikan / rekyakukikan
    れいきゃくきかん
cooling-off period

冷飯食い

see styles
 hiyameshigui
    ひやめしぐい
    hiyameshikui
    ひやめしくい
(1) hanger-on; dependent; (2) someone who is received coldly; (3) (familiar language) third, fourth, fifth, etc. sons (during the Edo period when only the oldest male could inherit an estate)

出かわり

see styles
 dekawari
    でかわり
periodical relief or replacement of workers

出替わり

see styles
 degawari
    でがわり
periodical relief or replacement of workers

分段生死

see styles
fēn duàn shēng sǐ
    fen1 duan4 sheng1 si3
fen tuan sheng ssu
 bundan shōji
分段死, 分段身, 分段三道 all refer to the mortal lot, or dispensation in regard to the various forms of reincarnation.

分類基準

see styles
 bunruikijun
    ぶんるいきじゅん
classificatory criterion

切り落し

see styles
 kiriotoshi
    きりおとし
(1) leftover pieces (when slicing meat, fish, cake, etc.); end pieces; (2) clipping

切り落す

see styles
 kiriotosu
    きりおとす
(transitive verb) to cut off; to lop off; to prune

切捨御免

see styles
 kirisutegomen
    きりすてごめん
(irregular okurigana usage) right of samurai to kill commoners for perceived affronts (Edo period)

切落とし

see styles
 kiriotoshi
    きりおとし
(1) leftover pieces (when slicing meat, fish, cake, etc.); end pieces; (2) clipping

切落とす

see styles
 kiriotosu
    きりおとす
(transitive verb) to cut off; to lop off; to prune

刈り払い

see styles
 kariharai
    かりはらい
weeding (prior to tree-planting)

刑名之學


刑名之学

see styles
xíng míng zhī xué
    xing2 ming2 zhi1 xue2
hsing ming chih hsüeh
xing-ming, a school of thought of the Warring States period associated with Shen Buhai 申不害[Shen1 Bu4 hai4]

判定基準

see styles
 hanteikijun / hantekijun
    はんていきじゅん
{comp} criterion

別境心所


别境心所

see styles
bié jìng xīn suǒ
    bie2 jing4 xin1 suo3
pieh ching hsin so
 bekkyō shinsho
vibhāvanā; the ideas, or mental states, which arise according to the various objects or conditions toward which the mind is directed, e.g. if toward a pleasing object, then desire arises.

別居期間

see styles
 bekkyokikan
    べっきょきかん
period of separation; time living apart

別時念仏

see styles
 betsujinenbutsu
    べつじねんぶつ
{Buddh} recitation of Amida Buddha's name on a specified day and time period (practice of Pure Land Buddhists)

別時念佛


别时念佛

see styles
bié shí niàn fó
    bie2 shi2 nian4 fo2
pieh shih nien fo
 betsuji nenbutsu
To call upon Buddha at special times. When the ordinary religious practices are ineffective the Pure Land sect call upon Buddha for a period of one to seven days, or ten to ninety days. Also 如法念佛.

別有用心


别有用心

see styles
bié yǒu yòng xīn
    bie2 you3 yong4 xin1
pieh yu yung hsin
to have an ulterior motive (idiom)

利を得る

see styles
 rioeru
    りをえる
(exp,v1) to profit (e.g. from a sale); to benefit from

前史時代

see styles
 zenshijidai
    ぜんしじだい
prehistoric period

前寒武紀


前寒武纪

see styles
qián hán wǔ jì
    qian2 han2 wu3 ji4
ch`ien han wu chi
    chien han wu chi
pre-Cambrian, geological period before c. 540m years ago

前帯状回

see styles
 zentaijoukai / zentaijokai
    ぜんたいじょうかい
anterior cingulate gyrus

前年同月

see styles
 zennendougetsu / zennendogetsu
    ぜんねんどうげつ
same period of last year; the same month a year ago; year-ago month

前年同期

see styles
 zennendouki / zennendoki
    ぜんねんどうき
year-before period; corresponding period of previous year; same period a year ago

前田憲男

see styles
 maedanorio
    まえだのりお
(person) Maeda Norio (1934.12.6-)

前脛骨筋

see styles
 zenkeikotsukin / zenkekotsukin
    ぜんけいこつきん
{anat} anterior tibial muscle; musculus tibialis anterior

割を食う

see styles
 wariokuu / warioku
    わりをくう
(exp,v5u) to be put at a disadvantage; to get the short end of the stick

加藤倫朗

see styles
 katounorio / katonorio
    かとうのりお
(person) Katou Norio

劣弱意識

see styles
 retsujakuishiki
    れつじゃくいしき
inferiority complex

劣等人種

see styles
 rettoujinshu / rettojinshu
    れっとうじんしゅ
(sensitive word) inferior race (of people); untermenschen

劣等複合

see styles
 rettoufukugou / rettofukugo
    れっとうふくごう
inferiority complex

劣跡斑斑


劣迹斑斑

see styles
liè jì bān bān
    lie4 ji4 ban1 ban1
lieh chi pan pan
notorious for one's misdeeds

勇将弱卒

see styles
 yuushoujakusotsu / yushojakusotsu
    ゆうしょうじゃくそつ
(expression) there are no cowardly soldiers under a superior general

勇振大橋

see styles
 yuuburioohashi / yuburioohashi
    ゆうぶりおおはし
(place-name) Yūburioohashi

動脈硬化


动脉硬化

see styles
dòng mài yìng huà
    dong4 mai4 ying4 hua4
tung mai ying hua
 doumyakukouka / domyakukoka
    どうみゃくこうか
hardening of the arteries; arteriosclerosis
(1) (abbreviation) {med} (See 動脈硬化症) arteriosclerosis; hardening of the arteries; (2) loss of flexibility (in thinking, systems, etc.); inflexibility; institutional rigidity

勘合貿易

see styles
 kangouboueki / kangoboeki
    かんごうぼうえき
(hist) licensed trade between Japan and Ming dynasty China during the Muromachi period

勘定奉行

see styles
 kanjoubugyou / kanjobugyo
    かんじょうぶぎょう
(1) (hist) chief financial official (Edo period); commissioner of finance; chief treasurer; paymaster; (2) (hist) chief accountant in a daimyo's service (Muromachi period)

勞動人民


劳动人民

see styles
láo dòng rén mín
    lao2 dong4 ren2 min2
lao tung jen min
working people; the workers of Socialist theory or of the glorious Chinese past

勤則不匱


勤则不匮

see styles
qín zé bù kuì
    qin2 ze2 bu4 kui4
ch`in tse pu k`uei
    chin tse pu kuei
If one is industrious, one will not be in want. (idiom)

勤勤懇懇


勤勤恳恳

see styles
qín qín kěn kěn
    qin2 qin2 ken3 ken3
ch`in ch`in k`en k`en
    chin chin ken ken
industrious and conscientious; assiduous

勤政廉政

see styles
qín zhèng lián zhèng
    qin2 zheng4 lian2 zheng4
ch`in cheng lien cheng
    chin cheng lien cheng
honest and industrious government functionaries (idiom)

勧進相撲

see styles
 kanjinzumou / kanjinzumo
    かんじんずもう
(hist) {sumo} fund-raising tournaments (during the Edo period)

Variations:

文目

 monme
    もんめ
(1) (匁 only) monme (unit of weight, 3.75 g); (2) (hist) (See 両・4) monme; Edo-period silver coin worth between 1-50th and 1-80th of a ryō

化政文化

see styles
 kaseibunka / kasebunka
    かせいぶんか
(hist) (See 文化文政時代) merchant class culture that flourished in Edo during the Bunka-Bunsei period

北朝霧丘

see styles
 kitaasagirioka / kitasagirioka
    きたあさぎりおか
(place-name) Kitaasagirioka

北洋陸軍


北洋陆军

see styles
běi yáng lù jun
    bei3 yang2 lu4 jun1
pei yang lu chün
north China army (esp. during the warlords period)

Variations:

半挿

 hasou; hazou / haso; hazo
    はそう; はぞう
(1) (hist) wide-mouthed ceramic vessel with a small hole in its spherical base (into which bamboo was probably inserted to pour liquids; from the Kofun period); (2) (See 半挿・1) teapot-like object made typically of lacquerware and used to pour hot and cold liquids

十二火天

see styles
shí èr huǒ tiān
    shi2 er4 huo3 tian1
shih erh huo t`ien
    shih erh huo tien
 jūnikaten
The homa-, or fire-spirits; Whose representations, colours, magic words, signs, symbols, and mode of worship are given in the 大日經疏20. Also 十二火尊; 十二種火法. The twelve fire-spirits are: (1) Indra or Vairocana, the discoverer or source of fire, symbolizing 智 knowledge; (2) the moon 行滿 which progresses to fullness, with mercy as root and enlightenment as fruit, i,e. Buddha; (3) the wind, represented as a half-moon, fanner of fame, of zeal, and by driving away dark clouds, of enlightenment; (4) the red rays of the rising sun, rohitaka, his swords (or rays) indicating 議 wisdom; (5) 沒M004101拏 a form half stern, half smiling, sternly driving away the passions and trials; (6) 忿怒 irate, bellowing with open mouth, showing four teeth, flowing locks, one eye closed; (7) 闍吒羅 fire burning within, i.e. the inner witness, or realization; (8) 迄灑耶 the waster, or destroyer of waste and injurious products within, i.e. inner purification; (9) 意生 the producer at will, capable of all variety, resembling Viśvakarman, the Brahmanic Vulcan; (10) 羯羅微 the fire-eater; (11) untraceable; (12) 謨賀那 the completer, also the subduer of demons.

十把一絡

see styles
 juppahitokarage
    じゅっぱひとからげ
    jippahitokarage
    じっぱひとからげ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) lumping together all sorts of things; making sweeping generalizations; dealing with various things under one head

十重禁戒

see styles
shí zhòng jīn jiè
    shi2 zhong4 jin1 jie4
shih chung chin chieh
 jū jū kinkai
The ten pārājika, or a monk's most serious sins; also 十波羅夷; 波羅闍巳迦. They are killing, stealing, adultery, lying, selling wine, talking of a monk's misdeeds, self-praise for degrading others, meanness, anger at rebuke, vilifying the Triratna. The esoteric sect has a group in regard to giving up the mind of enlightenment, renouncing the Triratna and going to heretical sects, slandering the Triratna, etc. Another group of ten is in the 大日經 9 and 17; cf. 十波羅夷.

千乘之國


千乘之国

see styles
qiān shèng zhī guó
    qian1 sheng4 zhi1 guo2
ch`ien sheng chih kuo
    chien sheng chih kuo
(archaic) a state with a thousand chariots (to fight a war) – a powerful state

千差万別

see styles
 sensabanbetsu; sensamanbetsu
    せんさばんべつ; せんさまんべつ
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (yoji) an infinite variety of; multifarious; being extremely varied and wide-ranging

千態万状

see styles
 sentaibanjou / sentaibanjo
    せんたいばんじょう
(yoji) an endless variety of forms; multifariousness

千状万態

see styles
 senjoubantai / senjobantai
    せんじょうばんたい
(yoji) various forms; various circumstances

千種万様

see styles
 senshubanyou / senshubanyo
    せんしゅばんよう
(n,adj-na,adj-no) an infinite variety; multifarious; being extremely varied and wide-ranging

千里丘上

see styles
 senriokakami
    せんりおかかみ
(place-name) Senriokakami

千里丘下

see styles
 senriokashimo
    せんりおかしも
(place-name) Senriokashimo

千里丘中

see styles
 senriokanaka
    せんりおかなか
(place-name) Senriokanaka

千里丘北

see styles
 senriokakita
    せんりおかきた
(place-name) Senriokakita

千里丘東

see styles
 senriokahigashi
    せんりおかひがし
(place-name) Senriokahigashi

千里丘西

see styles
 senriokanishi
    せんりおかにし
(place-name) Senriokanishi

千里丘駅

see styles
 senriokaeki
    せんりおかえき
(st) Senrioka Station

千鳥大橋

see styles
 chidorioohashi
    ちどりおおはし
(place-name) Chidorioohashi

半表半裡


半表半里

see styles
bàn biǎo bàn lǐ
    ban4 biao3 ban4 li3
pan piao pan li
half outside, half inside; half interior, half exterior

南京玉簾

see styles
 nankintamasudare
    ナンキンたますだれ
street performance in which the performer transforms a specially-made bamboo screen into various shapes while chanting an accompanying poem

南千里丘

see styles
 minamisenrioka
    みなみせんりおか
(place-name) Minamisenrioka

南斯拉夫

see styles
nán sī lā fū
    nan2 si1 la1 fu1
nan ssu la fu
Yugoslavia (former country that existed in various forms from 1918 to 2003)

南条範夫

see styles
 nanjounorio / nanjonorio
    なんじょうのりお
(person) Nanjō Norio (1908.11-)

南條範夫

see styles
 nanjounorio / nanjonorio
    なんじょうのりお
(person) Nanjō Norio

南蛮菓子

see styles
 nanbangashi
    なんばんがし
(See カステラ,ボーロ,コンペイトー) confections adopted from Portugal, Spain, etc. during the Muromachi period and since Japanized

南都六宗

see styles
nán dū liù zōng
    nan2 du1 liu4 zong1
nan tu liu tsung
 nantorokushuu / nantorokushu
    なんとろくしゅう
six sects of Buddhism brought to Japan during the Nara period (Sanlun, Satyasiddhi, Faxiang, Abhidharmakosha, Vinaya, and Huayan)
six schools of the southern capital (Nara)

危如朝露

see styles
wēi rú zhāo lù
    wei1 ru2 zhao1 lu4
wei ju chao lu
precarious as the morning dew (idiom); fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence

危如累卵

see styles
wēi rú lěi luǎn
    wei1 ru2 lei3 luan3
wei ju lei luan
precarious as pile of eggs (idiom); ready to fall and break at any moment; in a dangerous state

危若朝露

see styles
wēi ruò zhāo lù
    wei1 ruo4 zhao1 lu4
wei jo chao lu
precarious as morning dew (idiom); unlikely to last out the day

原史時代

see styles
 genshijidai
    げんしじだい
protohistory (the period between prehistory and history)

反導導彈


反导导弹

see styles
fǎn dǎo dǎo dàn
    fan3 dao3 dao3 dan4
fan tao tao tan
anti-missile missile (such as the Patriot Missile)

取り取り

see styles
 toridori
    とりどり
(noun or adjectival noun) various

取り置き

see styles
 torioki
    とりおき
(noun/participle) reserving; storing; setting aside; laying away

取り置く

see styles
 torioku
    とりおく
(transitive verb) (1) (See 取って置く) to set aside; to keep in reserve; to hold on to; (transitive verb) (2) to preserve; to save; (transitive verb) (3) to put in; to lay in; to stash away; to stack away; to store; (transitive verb) (4) to hold; to retain; to hold back; to keep back

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Rio" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary