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Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

腹鼓

see styles
 haratsuzumi
    はらつづみ
drumming on one's belly; having one's fill

臉相


脸相

see styles
liǎn xiàng
    lian3 xiang4
lien hsiang
complexion; looks; appearance of one's face

臣財

see styles
 takara
    たから
(surname) Takara

自ら

see styles
 mizukara
    みずから
(1) oneself; (adverb) (2) oneself; for oneself; personally; in person

自在

see styles
zì zai
    zi4 zai5
tzu tsai
 shizai
    しざい
comfortable; at ease
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) being able to do as one pleases; doing at will; (2) (abbreviation) (See 自在鉤) pothook; (surname) Shizai
Īśvara , 伊濕伐邏; can, king, master, sovereign, independent, royal; intp. as free from resistance; also, the mind free from delusion; in the Avataṃsaka Sūtra it translates vasitā. There are several groups of this independence, or sovereignty— 2, 4, 5, 8, and 10, e. g. the 2 are that a bodhisattva has sovereign knowledge and sovereign power; the others are categories of a bodhisattva's sovereign powers. For the eight powers v. 八大自在我.

自性

see styles
zì xìng
    zi4 xing4
tzu hsing
 jishou / jisho
    じしょう
{Buddh} intrinsic nature; one's own distinct nature
Own nature; of (its) own nature. As an intp. of pradhāna (and resembling 冥性) in the Sāṅkhya philosophy it is 'prakṛti, the Originant, primary or original matter or rather the primary germ out of which all material appearances are evolved, the first evolver or source of the material world (hence in a general acceptation 'nature' or rather 'matter' as opposed to purusha, or 'spirit')'. M. W. As 莎發斡 svabhāva, it is 'own state, essential or inherent property, innate or peculiar disposition, natural state or constitution, nature'. M. W. The self-substance, self-nature, or unchanging character of anything.

自恣

see styles
zì zì
    zi4 zi4
tzu tzu
 jishi
pravārana, to follow one's own bent, the modern term being 隨意; it means the end of restraint, i. e. following the period of retreat.

自機

see styles
 jiki
    じき
(1) {vidg} one's character or vehicle; player-controlled character or vehicle; (2) one's aircraft; aircraft one is piloting

自腹

see styles
 jibara
    じばら
paying one's own way

自色

see styles
 jishoku
    じしょく
(See 他色) characteristic colour of a pure mineral (color)

至上

see styles
zhì shàng
    zhi4 shang4
chih shang
 shijou / shijo
    しじょう
supreme; paramount; above all else
(noun - becomes adjective with の) supremacy

至德

see styles
zhì dé
    zhi4 de2
chih te
 shitoku
splendid virtue; majestic moral character; great kindness
Jñānagupta

至要

see styles
 shiyou / shiyo
    しよう
(noun or adjectival noun) of paramount importance; extremely important; essential

至高

see styles
zhì gāo
    zhi4 gao1
chih kao
 yoshitaka
    よしたか
paramount; supremacy
(adj-no,adj-na,n) (form) supreme; sublime; highest; (given name) Yoshitaka

與原

see styles
 yohara
    よはら
(surname) Yohara

舉業


举业

see styles
jǔ yè
    ju3 ye4
chü yeh
preparatory literary studies for imperial examination

舊觀


旧观

see styles
jiù guān
    jiu4 guan1
chiu kuan
former appearance; what it used to look like

舊貌


旧貌

see styles
jiù mào
    jiu4 mao4
chiu mao
old look; former appearance

舍羅


舍罗

see styles
shè luó
    she4 luo2
she lo
 shara
śārikā, śārī, v.舍利. śālakā, bamboo or wooden tallies used in numbering monks.

舘原

see styles
 tatenohara
    たてのはら
(place-name) Tatenohara

舛原

see styles
 masuhara
    ますはら
(surname) Masuhara

舞原

see styles
 maihara
    まいはら
(surname) Maihara

舞姿

see styles
wǔ zī
    wu3 zi1
wu tzu
 maisugata
    まいすがた
dancer's posture and movement
dancing figure; one's appearance when dancing; dancing posture

舟原

see styles
 funabara
    ふなばら
(place-name) Funabara

舟腹

see styles
 funabara
    ふなばら
side or bottom of a ship; ship's hold; bottoms; shipping; tonnage; freight space

舩原

see styles
 funabara
    ふなばら
(surname) Funabara

船原

see styles
 funabara
    ふなばら
(place-name, surname) Funabara

船来

see styles
 funarai
    ふならい
(surname) Funarai

船腹

see styles
 funabara
    ふなばら
    senpuku
    せんぷく
side or bottom of a ship; ship's hold; bottoms; shipping; tonnage; freight space

良蘭

see styles
 raran
    ららん
(female given name) Raran

色原

see styles
 irohara
    いろはら
(surname) Irohara

色彩

see styles
sè cǎi
    se4 cai3
se ts`ai
    se tsai
 karaa / kara
    からあ
tint; coloring; coloration; (fig.) flavor; character
colour; color; hue; tints; (female given name) Karaa

色柄

see styles
 irogara
    いろがら
colored pattern; coloured pattern

色界

see styles
sè jiè
    se4 jie4
se chieh
 shikikai
    しきかい
{Buddh} (See 三界・1) form realm
rūpadhātu, or rūpāvacara, or rūpaloka, any material world, or world of form; it especially refers to the second of the Trailokya 三界, the brahmalokas above the devalokas, comprising sixteen or seventeen or eighteen 'Heavens of Form', divided into four dhyānas, in which life lasts from one-fourth of a mahākalpa to 16,000 mahākalpas, and the average stature is from one-half a yojana to 16,000 yojanas. The inhabitants are above the desire for sex or food. The rūpadhātu, with variants, are given as— 初禪天 The first dhyāna heavens: 梵衆天 Brahmapāriṣadya, 梵輔天 Brahmapurohita or Brahmakāyika, 大梵天 Mahābrahmā. 二禪天 The second dhyāna heavens: 少光天 Parīttābha, 無量光天 Apramāṇābha, 光音天 Ābhāsvara. 三禪天 The third dhyāna heavens: 少淨天 Parīttaśubha, 無量淨天 Apramāṇaśubha, 徧淨天 Śubhakṛtsna. 四禪天 The fourth dhyāna heavens: 無雲天 Anabhraka, 福生天 Puṇyaprasava, 廣果天 Bṛhatphala, 無想天 Asañjñisattva, 無煩天 Avṛha, 無熱天 Atapa, 善現天 Sudṛśa, 善見天 Sudarśana, 色究竟天 Akaniṣṭha, 和音天 ? Aghaniṣṭha, 大自在天 Mahāmaheśvara.

色相

see styles
sè xiàng
    se4 xiang4
se hsiang
 shikisou / shikiso
    しきそう
coloration; hue; sex; sex appeal
hue; color phase; colour phase
The material, material appearance, or external manifestation, the visible.

色蓋


色盖

see styles
sè gài
    se4 gai4
se kai
 shikikai
The concealing, or misleading, character of the visible or material, the seeming concealing reality.

艶く

see styles
 namameku
    なまめく
(v5k,v4k) (1) to brim over with feminine charm; to look captivating (of a woman); to be sexy; to be seductive; to be enticing; (2) to look young and fresh; (3) to be elegant; to look refined; (4) to have a calm and composed appearance

艶原

see styles
 yoshiwara
    よしわら
(surname) Yoshiwara

艸楽

see styles
 sagara
    さがら
(surname) Sagara

艾原

see styles
 yomogihara
    よもぎはら
(surname) Yomogihara

艾片

see styles
ài piàn
    ai4 pian4
ai p`ien
    ai pien
preparation obtained from sambong leaves, containing borneol (used in TCM); Borneolum Luodian

芋原

see styles
 imohara
    いもはら
(surname) Imohara

芝原

see styles
 shibawara
    しばわら
(place-name) Shibawara

芝宇

see styles
zhī yǔ
    zhi1 yu3
chih yü
your appearance (honorific); cf 紫芝眉宇

芝楽

see styles
 shibaraku
    しばらく
(given name) Shibaraku

芝蘭


芝兰

see styles
zhī lán
    zhi1 lan2
chih lan
 tsuuran / tsuran
    つうらん
lit. iris and orchid; fig. exalted sentiments; (expr. of praise for noble character, beautiful surrounding, future prospects etc)
(1) (See 霊芝・れいし,藤袴・ふじばかま) reishi mushroom and thoroughwort; fragrant plants; (can be adjective with の) (2) talented; virtuous; (given name) Tsuuran

芥子

see styles
jiè zǐ
    jie4 zi3
chieh tzu
 keshi
    けし
(kana only) poppy (Papaver somniferum); (out-dated kanji) (kana only) mustard; (surname) Keshi
sarṣapa, 薩利刹跛; 舍利沙婆 Mustard seed. (1) A measure of length, 10,816,000th part of a yojana, v. 由旬. (2) A weight, the 32nd part of a 賴提 or 草子 raktikā, 2 3; 16 grains. (3) A trifle. (4) On account of its hardness and bitter taste it is used as a symbol for overcoming illusions and demons by the esoteric sects. (5) The appearance of a buddha is as rare as the hitting of a needle's point with a mustard seed thrown from afar.

芥菜

see styles
jiè cài
    jie4 cai4
chieh ts`ai
    chieh tsai
 karashina
    からしな
leaf mustard (Brassica juncea); also pr. [gai4cai4]
(kana only) Indian mustard (Brassica juncea); Chinese mustard; leaf mustard; brown mustard; mustard greens

芥虫

see styles
 gomimushi
    ごみむし
(1) (kana only) ground beetle; carabid (esp. of superfamily Caraboidea, but excluding subfamily Carabinae); (2) Anisodactylus signatus (species of ground beetle)

芦原

see styles
 awara
    あわら
(place-name, surname) Awara (onsen)

花原

see styles
 hanawara
    はなわら
(surname) Hanawara

花実

see styles
 hanami
    はなみ
(1) flowers and fruit; blossom and fruit; (2) name and reality; (1) flowers and fruit; blossom and fruit; (2) form and content; appearance and substance; (surname, female given name) Hanami

花嵐

see styles
 hanaarashi / hanarashi
    はなあらし
(surname) Hanaarashi

花楽

see styles
 hanaraku
    はならく
(surname) Hanaraku

花歌

see styles
 rara
    らら
(female given name) Rara

花羅

see styles
 nara
    なら
(female given name) Nara

花蕾

see styles
huā lěi
    hua1 lei3
hua lei
 karai
    からい
bud; flower bud
flower bud

花蘭

see styles
 karan
    からん
(female given name) Karan

花貝

see styles
 hanagai; hanagai
    はながい; ハナガイ
(kana only) Placamen tiara (species of venerid)

花車


花车

see styles
huā chē
    hua1 che1
hua ch`e
    hua che
 hanaguruma
    はなぐるま
car festooned for celebration
parade float; festival float; (noun or adjectival noun) (1) dainty; delicate; slender; slim and elegant; (2) fragile (e.g. furniture); delicate; frail; (surname) Hanaguruma

芳原

see styles
 yoshihara
    よしはら
(place-name, surname) Yoshihara

芹原

see styles
 serihara
    せりはら
(surname) Serihara

芽原

see styles
 mehara
    めはら
(surname) Mehara

苅原

see styles
 karihara
    かりはら
(place-name) Karihara

苑原

see styles
 sonohara
    そのはら
(surname) Sonohara

苔原

see styles
tái yuán
    tai2 yuan2
t`ai yüan
    tai yüan
 kokehara
    こけはら
tundra
(surname) Kokehara

苗原

see styles
 naebara
    なえばら
(place-name) Naebara

苛む

see styles
 sainamu
    さいなむ
(transitive verb) to torment; to torture; to harass

苛原

see styles
 irahara
    いらはら
(surname) Irahara

苞苴

see styles
 houso / hoso
    ほうそ
    housho / hosho
    ほうしょ
    tsuto
    つと
    aramaki
    あらまき
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) straw-wrapped item; bundle of straw (containing a food item, etc.); (2) local produce; souvenir; present; gift; (1) straw-wrapped item; bundle of straw (containing a food item, etc.); (2) local produce; souvenir; present; gift; salted salmon; fish wrapped in (bamboo) leaves

苣原

see styles
 chishawara
    ちしゃわら
(place-name) Chishawara

若原

see styles
 wakabara
    わかばら
(place-name) Wakabara

若嵐

see styles
 wakaarashi / wakarashi
    わかあらし
(surname) Wakaarashi

苦参

see styles
 kurara
    くらら
(kana only) Sophora flavescens

苦楝

see styles
kǔ liàn
    ku3 lian4
k`u lien
    ku lien
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)

苦瓜

see styles
kǔ guā
    ku3 gua1
k`u kua
    ku kua
 nigauri
    にがうり
bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)
(kana only) (See 蔓茘枝) bitter melon (Momordica charantia); bitter gourd; (surname) Nigauri

苦苓

see styles
kǔ líng
    ku3 ling2
k`u ling
    ku ling
chinaberry (Melia azedarach)

苦行

see styles
kǔ xíng
    ku3 xing2
k`u hsing
    ku hsing
 kugyou / kugyo
    くぎょう
ascetic practice
(n,vs,vi) (1) penance; austerities; mortification; asceticism; (n,vs,vi) (2) difficult work; strenuous task
duṣkara-caryā, undergoing difficulties, hardships, or sufferings; also tapas, burning, torment; hence asceticism, religious austerity, mortification.

苦酒

see styles
 karazake
    からざけ
    karasake
    からさけ
(archaism) (obscure) vinegar

苧原

see styles
 ohara
    おはら
(surname) Ohara

苧麻


苎麻

see styles
zhù má
    zhu4 ma2
chu ma
 mao
    まお
    choma
    ちょま
    karamushi
    からむし
(botany) ramie (Boehmeria nivea); the fiber of this plant
(kana only) ramie (Boehmeria nivea var. nipononivea)

苫原

see styles
 tomahara
    とまはら
(surname) Tomahara

英原

see styles
 eihara / ehara
    えいはら
(surname) Eihara

英姿

see styles
yīng zī
    ying1 zi1
ying tzu
 eishi / eshi
    えいし
heroic bearing; dashing figure
(form) gallant figure; impressive figure; noble appearance

英字

see styles
 eiji / eji
    えいじ
English letter; alphabetic character

英数

see styles
 hidekazu
    ひでかず
{comp} alphanumeric characters; alphanumerics; letters (of the English alphabet) and numbers; (given name) Hidekazu

英武

see styles
yīng wǔ
    ying1 wu3
ying wu
 hidemu
    ひでむ
soldierly; martial (appearance)
(noun or adjectival noun) distinguished (surpassing) valor (valour); (personal name) Hidemu

英資

see styles
 hidemoto
    ひでもと
brilliant qualities; fine character; British capital (money); (personal name) Hidemoto

茂原

see styles
 mobara
    もばら
(place-name, surname) Mobara

茅原

see styles
 chiwara
    ちわら
(place-name) Chiwara

茆原

see styles
 chibara
    ちばら
(surname) Chibara

茉柄

see styles
 magara
    まがら
(female given name) Magara

茉羅

see styles
 mara
    まら
(female given name) Mara

茗原

see styles
 myouhara / myohara
    みょうはら
(surname) Myōhara

茘枝

see styles
 reishi / reshi
    れいし
(1) (See ライチ) litchi (Nephelium litchi); lychee; lichee; litchi nut; (2) (abbreviation) (See 蔓茘枝) bitter melon (Momordica charantia); bitter gourd; (3) (abbreviation) (See 茘枝貝) Thais bronni (species of muricid gastropod); (given name) Reishi

茨内

see styles
 barauchi
    ばらうち
(place-name) Barauchi

茨原

see styles
 barahara
    ばらはら
(place-name) Barahara

茨台

see styles
 baradai
    ばらだい
(place-name) Baradai

茨垣

see styles
 ibaragaki
    いばらがき
thorn hedge

茨城

see styles
cí chéng
    ci2 cheng2
tz`u ch`eng
    tzu cheng
 baraki
    ばらき
Ibaraki prefecture in northeast Japan
Ibaraki (prefecture); (place-name) Baraki

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ara" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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