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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

三歌斎経

see styles
 sankasaikei / sankasaike
    さんかさいけい
(work) Triodion; Lenten Triodion; (wk) Triodion; Lenten Triodion

三浦の乱

see styles
 sanponoran; samuponoran
    さんぽのらん; サムポのらん
(exp,n) (hist) Disturbance of the Three Ports (riots in Korea in 1510); Sampo Waeran

三浦紀夫

see styles
 miuranorio
    みうらのりお
(person) Miura Norio

三渡大橋

see styles
 miwatarioohashi
    みわたりおおはし
(place-name) Miwatarioohashi

三皇五帝

see styles
sān huáng wǔ dì
    san1 huang2 wu3 di4
san huang wu ti
 sankougotei / sankogote
    さんこうごてい
three sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2] and five emperors 五帝[wu3 di4] of myth and legend; the earliest system of Chinese historiography
(leg) Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (mythological rulers of ancient China)

三祗百劫

see styles
sān zhī bǎi jié
    san1 zhi1 bai3 jie2
san chih pai chieh
 sanshi hyakukō
(三祗百大劫) The period necessary for a bodhisattva to become a Buddha, i.e. three asaṃkhyeyas 阿僧祗 to attain the 六度, and 100 kalpas to acquire the thirty-two 相 or characteristic marks of a Buddha; cf. 三阿.

三自教會


三自教会

see styles
sān zì jiào huì
    san1 zi4 jiao4 hui4
san tzu chiao hui
Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949

三輪神道

see styles
 miwashintou / miwashinto
    みわしんとう
(See 両部神道) Miwa Shinto (sect of amalgamated Shinto developed in the Muromachi Period)

三部合唱

see styles
 sanbugasshou / sanbugassho
    さんぶがっしょう
3 part chorus; vocal trio

三部合奏

see styles
 sanbugassou / sanbugasso
    さんぶがっそう
instrumental trio

三陀羅尼


三陀罗尼

see styles
sān tuó luó ní
    san1 tuo2 luo2 ni2
san t`o lo ni
    san to lo ni
 san darani
The three dhāraṇī, which word from dhāra, " maintaining," "preserving," is defined as the power maintaining wisdom or knowledge. Dhāraṇī are "spells chiefly for personal use" (Eliot), as compared with mantra, which are associated with religious services. The Tiantai School interprets the "three dhāraṇī" of the Lotus Sutra on the lines of the三諦, i.e. 空, 假and中. Another group is聞持陀羅尼 the power to retain all the teaching one hears; 分別陀羅尼 unerring powers of discrimination; 入音聲陀羅尼 power to rise superior to external praise or blame.

上り下り

see styles
 noborikudari
    のぼりくだり
    noboriori
    のぼりおり
(noun/participle) rising and falling; going up and down

上中下品

see styles
shàng zhōng xià pǐn
    shang4 zhong1 xia4 pin3
shang chung hsia p`in
    shang chung hsia pin
 jōchūge hon
Superior, middle, and lower class, grade, or rank.

上代仮名

see styles
 joudaigana / jodaigana
    じょうだいがな
(hist) cursive kanji form used as a syllabary (Heian period); ancient kana

上位参照

see styles
 jouisanshou / joisansho
    じょういさんしょう
{comp} superior reference

上前頭回

see styles
 jouzentoukai / jozentokai
    じょうぜんとうかい
(See 脳回) superior frontal gyrus

上大静脈

see styles
 joudaijoumyaku / jodaijomyaku
    じょうだいじょうみゃく
{anat} superior vena cava

上尾信也

see styles
 agarioshinya
    あがりおしんや
(person) Agario Shin'ya (1961-)

上盛岡駅

see styles
 kamimoriokaeki
    かみもりおかえき
(st) Kamimorioka Station

上肩順轉


上肩顺转

see styles
shàng jiān shùn zhuǎn
    shang4 jian1 shun4 zhuan3
shang chien shun chuan
 jōken junten
Circumambulation with the superior shoulder to the image; the left was formerly considered the superior side; but this is uncertain.

上行下傚


上行下效

see styles
shàng xíng xià xiào
    shang4 xing2 xia4 xiao4
shang hsing hsia hsiao
subordinates follow the example of their superiors (idiom)

下の部屋

see styles
 shimonoheya
    しものへや
(exp,n) (hist) room used by political officials (Edo period)

下りもの

see styles
 kudarimono
    くだりもの
    orimono
    おりもの
products originating in Kansai (Edo period); (1) (kana only) vaginal discharge; (2) (kana only) menstruation; (3) (kana only) afterbirth

下前頭回

see styles
 kazentoukai / kazentokai
    かぜんとうかい
(See 脳回) inferior frontal gyrus

下大静脈

see styles
 kadaijoumyaku / kadaijomyaku
    かだいじょうみゃく
{anat} inferior vena cava

不平士族

see styles
 fuheishizoku / fuheshizoku
    ふへいしぞく
(hist) discontented former samurai (early Meiji period)

不思議に

see styles
 fushigini
    ふしぎに
(adverb) strangely; oddly; mysteriously

不時之需


不时之需

see styles
bù shí zhī xū
    bu4 shi2 zhi1 xu1
pu shih chih hsü
a possible period of want or need

不減當年


不减当年

see styles
bù jiǎn dāng nián
    bu4 jian3 dang1 nian2
pu chien tang nien
(of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit; to be as (good, vigorous etc) as ever

不知輕重


不知轻重

see styles
bù zhī qīng zhòng
    bu4 zhi1 qing1 zhong4
pu chih ch`ing chung
    pu chih ching chung
lit. not knowing what's important (idiom); no appreciation of the gravity of things; naive; doesn't know who's who; no sense of priorities

不約而同


不约而同

see styles
bù yuē ér tóng
    bu4 yue1 er2 tong2
pu yüeh erh t`ung
    pu yüeh erh tung
(idiom) (of two or more people) to take the same action without prior consultation; (usu. used adverbially) all (or both) of them, independently; as if by prior agreement

不絕如縷


不绝如缕

see styles
bù jué rú lǚ
    bu4 jue2 ru2 lu:3
pu chüeh ju lü
hanging by a thread; very precarious; almost extinct; (of sound) linger on faintly

不謀而合


不谋而合

see styles
bù móu ér hé
    bu4 mou2 er2 he2
pu mou erh ho
to agree without prior consultation; to happen to hold the same view

不遇時代

see styles
 fuguujidai / fugujidai
    ふぐうじだい
one's dark days; the period during which one suffered misfortune and obscurity

中井紀夫

see styles
 nakainorio
    なかいのりお
(person) Nakai Norio

中心小体

see styles
 chuushinshoutai / chushinshotai
    ちゅうしんしょうたい
centriole

中朝霧丘

see styles
 nakaasagirioka / nakasagirioka
    なかあさぎりおか
(place-name) Nakaasagirioka

中村至男

see styles
 nakamuranorio
    なかむらのりお
(person) Nakamura Norio

中森大橋

see styles
 nakamorioohashi
    なかもりおおはし
(place-name) Nakamorioohashi

中箭落馬


中箭落马

see styles
zhòng jiàn luò mǎ
    zhong4 jian4 luo4 ma3
chung chien lo ma
lit. to be struck by an arrow and fall from one's horse; to suffer a serious setback (idiom)

中華龍鳥


中华龙鸟

see styles
zhōng huá lóng niǎo
    zhong1 hua2 long2 niao3
chung hua lung niao
Sinosauropteryx, a small dinosaur that lived in what is now northeastern China during the early Cretaceous period

中辻憲夫

see styles
 nakatsujinorio
    なかつじのりお
(person) Nakatsuji Norio

丹前風呂

see styles
 tanzenburo
    たんぜんぶろ
(hist) Tanzenburo (famous early Edo-period bathhouse)

久別重逢


久别重逢

see styles
jiǔ bié chóng féng
    jiu3 bie2 chong2 feng2
chiu pieh ch`ung feng
    chiu pieh chung feng
to meet again after a long period of separation

久經考驗


久经考验

see styles
jiǔ jīng kǎo yàn
    jiu3 jing1 kao3 yan4
chiu ching k`ao yen
    chiu ching kao yen
well tested over a long period of time (idiom); seasoned

乗り降り

see styles
 noriori
    のりおり
(n,vs,vi) getting on and off (a vehicle); boarding and alighting

乘人之危

see styles
chéng rén zhī wēi
    cheng2 ren2 zhi1 wei1
ch`eng jen chih wei
    cheng jen chih wei
to take advantage of sb's precarious position

九品大衣

see styles
jiǔ pǐn dà yī
    jiu3 pin3 da4 yi1
chiu p`in ta i
    chiu pin ta i
 ku hon dai e
The 僧伽梨 saṇghāṭī. There are nine grades of the monk's patch robe; the three lowest ranks have 9, 11, and 13 patches, two long patches to one short one; the three middle 15, 17, 19, three long to one short; and the three superior 21, 23, 25, four long to one short.

九種大禪


九种大禅

see styles
jiǔ zhǒng dà chán
    jiu3 zhong3 da4 chan2
chiu chung ta ch`an
    chiu chung ta chan
 kushu daizen
The nine kinds of Mahāyāna dhyāna for bodhisattvas, given in the 菩薩地持經 6 and in other works; they are associated with the patience 忍 pāramitā and with the dhyāna of the super-realms. The nine are meditations: (1) 自性禪 on the original nature of things, or mind as the real nature, from which all things derive; (2) 一切禪 on achieving the development of self and all others to the utmost; (3) 難禪 on the difficulties of certain dhyāna conditions; (4) 一切禪 on the entrance to all the (superior) dhyāna conditions; (5) 善人禪 on the good; (6) 一切行禪 on all Mahāyāna practices and actions; (7) 除煩惱禪 on ridding all sufferers from the miseries of passion and delusion; (8) 此世他世樂禪 on the way to bring joy to all people both in this life and hereafter; (9) 淸淨淨禪 on perfect purity in the termination of all delusion and distress and the obtaining of perfect enlightenment.

予告なく

see styles
 yokokunaku
    よこくなく
(adverb) without prior notice

予告無く

see styles
 yokokunaku
    よこくなく
(adverb) without prior notice

事前分布

see styles
 jizenbunpu
    じぜんぶんぷ
(abbreviation) {math} (See 事前確率分布・じぜんかくりつぶんぷ) prior probability distribution; prior distribution; prior

事前協議

see styles
 jizenkyougi / jizenkyogi
    じぜんきょうぎ
prior consultation

事前審査

see styles
 jizenshinsa
    じぜんしんさ
prescreen; pre-screening; prior inspection; preliminary review; pre-vetting

事前抑制

see styles
 jizenyokusei / jizenyokuse
    じぜんよくせい
prior restraint

事前研修

see styles
 jizenkenshuu / jizenkenshu
    じぜんけんしゅう
advance training; prior training

事前確率

see styles
 jizenkakuritsu
    じぜんかくりつ
{math} (See 事後確率) prior probability

事後確率

see styles
 jigokakuritsu
    じごかくりつ
{math} (See 事前確率) posterior probability

事業仕訳

see styles
 jigyoushiwake / jigyoshiwake
    じぎょうしわけ
program review; budget screening; review and prioritization of government programs

二佛中門


二佛中门

see styles
èr fó zhōng mén
    er4 fo2 zhong1 men2
erh fo chung men
 nibutsu chūmon
The period between the nirvāṇa of Śākyamuni and the future advent of Maitreya, i.e. the present period.

二十二社

see styles
 nijuunisha / nijunisha
    にじゅうにしゃ
{Shinto} the Twenty-Two Shrines; the 22 most important Shinto shrines, as designated during the Heian period

二增菩薩


二增菩萨

see styles
èr zēng pú sà
    er4 zeng1 pu2 sa4
erh tseng p`u sa
    erh tseng pu sa
 nizō bosatsu
The two superior kinds of bodhisattvas, 智增菩薩 bodhisattva superior in wisdom (chiefly beneficial to self); 悲增菩薩 bodhisattva superior in pity for others and devotion to their salvation.

五五百年

see styles
wǔ wǔ bǎi nián
    wu3 wu3 bai3 nian2
wu wu pai nien
 go go hyakunen
The five periods each of 500 years. In the tenth chapter of the 大集月藏經 the Buddha is reported as saying that after his death there would be five successive periods each of 500 years, strong consecutively in power (1) of salvation, (2) of meditation, (3) of learning, (4) of stūpa and temple building, and finally (5) of dissension.

五代十国

see styles
 godaijikkoku
    ごだいじっこく
(hist) (See 五代) Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (of China; 907-979)

五代十國


五代十国

see styles
wǔ dài shí guó
    wu3 dai4 shi2 guo2
wu tai shih kuo
Five Dynasties (907-960) and Ten Kingdoms (902-979), period of political turmoil in ancient China
See: 五代十国

五公五民

see styles
 gokougomin / gokogomin
    ごこうごみん
(hist) land-tax system during the Edo period under which the government took half of the year's crop and the farmers kept the other half

五功德門


五功德门

see styles
wǔ gōng dé mén
    wu3 gong1 de2 men2
wu kung te men
 go kudoku mon
The five effective or meritorious gates to Amitābha's Pure Land, i. e. worship of him, praise of him, vows to him, meditation on him, willingness to suffer for universal salvation.

五十三次

see styles
 gojuusantsugi / gojusantsugi
    ごじゅうさんつぎ
(hist) (abbreviation) (See 東海道五十三次) fifty-three stations on the Tōkaidō (Edo-Kyoto highway in Edo-period Japan)

五時八教


五时八教

see styles
wǔ shí bā jiào
    wu3 shi2 ba1 jiao4
wu shih pa chiao
 gojihakkyou / gojihakkyo
    ごじはっきょう
{Buddh} (See 五時教) division of the Buddha's 50-year teachings into five time periods and eight categories (theory of the Tendai sect)
A Tiantai classification of the Buddha's teaching into five periods and eight kinds of doctrine, which eight are subdivided into two groups of four each, 化儀四教 and 化法四教.

五月革命

see styles
 gogatsukakumei / gogatsukakume
    ごがつかくめい
(hist) May 68 (period of civil unrest in France; May-June 1968)

五濁增時


五浊增时

see styles
wǔ zhuó zēng shí
    wu3 zhuo2 zeng1 shi2
wu cho tseng shih
 gojoku zō-no-toki
The period of increasing turbidity or decay; see 五濁.

五百羅漢


五百罗汉

see styles
wǔ bǎi luó hàn
    wu3 bai3 luo2 han4
wu pai lo han
 gohyakurakan
    ごひゃくらかん
(place-name) Gohyakurakan
(五百大羅漢) 500 great arhats who formed the synod under Kaniṣka and are the supposed compilers of the Abhidharma-mahāvibhāṣā-śāstra, 400 years after Buddha entered nirvana (阿毗達磨大毗婆娑論), tr. by Xuanzang (A. D. 656-9). The 500 Lohans found in some monasteries have various definitions.

五目そば

see styles
 gomokusoba
    ごもくそば
soba with various vegetables, seafood, and meat

五目蕎麦

see styles
 gomokusoba
    ごもくそば
soba with various vegetables, seafood, and meat

井堀大縄

see styles
 iborioonawa
    いぼりおおなわ
(place-name) Iborioonawa

亘理大橋

see styles
 watarioohashi
    わたりおおはし
(place-name) Watarioohashi

亜間氷期

see styles
 akanpyouki / akanpyoki
    あかんぴょうき
{geol} interstadial (period of higher temperatures during a glacial period); interstade

亨利五世

see styles
hēng lì wǔ shì
    heng1 li4 wu3 shi4
heng li wu shih
Henry V (1387-1422), English warrior king, victor of Agincourt; History of Henry V by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚[Sha1 shi4 bi3 ya4]

人傑地靈


人杰地灵

see styles
rén jié dì líng
    ren2 jie2 di4 ling2
jen chieh ti ling
illustrious hero, spirit of the place (idiom); a place derives reflected glory from an illustrious son

人外魔境

see styles
 jingaimakyou / jingaimakyo
    じんがいまきょう
ominous place outside the human world; mysterious place where no human being lives; uninhabited area

人形焼き

see styles
 ningyouyaki / ningyoyaki
    にんぎょうやき
(food term) doll cake; sponge cake in various shapes filled with red bean paste

人種暴動

see styles
 jinshuboudou / jinshubodo
    じんしゅぼうどう
race riot; ethnic riot

人足寄場

see styles
 ninsokuyoseba
    にんそくよせば
labour camp for drifters, criminals, etc. (Edo period)

今井祝雄

see styles
 imainorio
    いまいのりお
(person) Imai Norio

今昔物語

see styles
 konjakumonogatari
    こんじゃくものがたり
(work) Konjaku Monogatarishū (abbreviation) (31-volume collection of stories written during the late Heian period); The Tale of Konjaku; (wk) Konjaku Monogatarishū (abbreviation) (31-volume collection of stories written during the late Heian period); The Tale of Konjaku

介護脱毛

see styles
 kaigodatsumou / kaigodatsumo
    かいごだつもう
removal of pubic hair prior to entering nursing care

仏頂尊勝

see styles
 buchousonshou / buchosonsho
    ぶちょうそんしょう
{Buddh} Usnisavijaya; Victorious Goddess of the Chignon

代償満足

see styles
 daishoumanzoku / daishomanzoku
    だいしょうまんぞく
vicarious satisfaction

令和時代

see styles
 reiwajidai / rewajidai
    れいわじだい
Reiwa period (2019-)

以下犯上

see styles
yǐ xià fàn shàng
    yi3 xia4 fan4 shang4
i hsia fan shang
to disrespect one's superiors; to offend one's elders

仮名文学

see styles
 kanabungaku
    かなぶんがく
kana literature; works written in kana in the Heian period

仮名草子

see styles
 kanazoushi / kanazoshi
    かなぞうし
(yoji) early Edo-period book written entirely in kana or in a mixture of kana and kanji (primarily intended for women and children)

仮名草紙

see styles
 kanazoushi / kanazoshi
    かなぞうし
(yoji) early Edo-period book written entirely in kana or in a mixture of kana and kanji (primarily intended for women and children)

仮庵の祭

see styles
 kariionomatsuri / karionomatsuri
    かりいおのまつり
(exp,n) Sukkot; Succot; Feast of Tabernacles

仮押さえ

see styles
 kariosae
    かりおさえ
tentative reservation

仲田紀夫

see styles
 nakadanorio
    なかだのりお
(person) Nakada Norio (1925.8.9-)

仲盛御嶽

see styles
 nakamoriontake
    なかもりおんたけ
(place-name) Nakamoriontake

企業戦士

see styles
 kigyousenshi / kigyosenshi
    きぎょうせんし
corporate warrior (exceptionally dedicated and hard-working employee)

伊勢物語

see styles
 isemonogatari
    いせものがたり
(work) Tales of Ise (Heian period collection of poems); (wk) Tales of Ise (Heian period collection of poems)

伊字三點


伊字三点

see styles
yī zì sān diǎn
    yi1 zi4 san1 dian3
i tzu san tien
 iji santen
refers to the Sanskrit sign (?) as neither across nor upright, being of triangular shape, and indicating neither unity nor difference, before nor after. The Nirvana Sutra applies the three parts to 法身 dharmakāya, 般若 prajñā and 解脫 vimokṣa, all three being necessary to complete nirvana. It is also associated with the three eyes of Śiva. When considered across they represent fire, when upright, water. At a later period the three were joined (?) in writing.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Rio" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary