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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

営業保険

see styles
 eigyouhoken / egyohoken
    えいぎょうほけん
(See 相互保険) commercial insurance

営業年度

see styles
 eigyounendo / egyonendo
    えいぎょうねんど
fiscal year; financial year

四十八年

see styles
sì shí bā nián
    si4 shi2 ba1 nian2
ssu shih pa nien
 shijūhachi nen
The forty-eight years of service demanded by an old physician of his pupil in order to acquire his skill— likened to the slow and difficult methods of Hīnayāna and of early Mahāyāna.

四度加行

see styles
sì dù jiā xíng
    si4 du4 jia1 xing2
ssu tu chia hsing
 shido kegyō
Special study of or advancement in the four degrees, a method of the esoterics, formerly extending over 800 or 1, 000 days, later contracted to 200. The four 'degrees ' are 十八道, 胎藏, 金剛, and 護摩, but the order varies.

四教三密

see styles
sì jiào sān mì
    si4 jiao4 san1 mi4
ssu chiao san mi
 shikyō sanmitsu
Now a 眞言 Shingon term; the 四教 are the Tiantai four schools of 顯 open or exoteric teaching; the 三密 are the Shingon esoteric teaching in which the three 身口意 body, mouth, and mind have special functions.

四書五経

see styles
 shishogokyou / shishogokyo
    ししょごきょう
(yoji) the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism; the Nine Chinese Classics

国会職員

see styles
 kokkaishokuin
    こっかいしょくいん
Diet officer; Diet official; Diet staff member

国連協会

see styles
 kokurenkyoukai / kokurenkyokai
    こくれんきょうかい
(org) UN Association of the United States of America; UNA-USA; (o) UN Association of the United States of America; UNA-USA

国連英検

see styles
 kokureneiken / kokureneken
    こくれんえいけん
(abbreviation) (abbr. of 国際連合公用語英語検定試験) United Nations Associations Test of English; UNATE

国際分業

see styles
 kokusaibungyou / kokusaibungyo
    こくさいぶんぎょう
{econ} international division of labor; international division of labour; international specialization

國民年金


国民年金

see styles
guó mín nián jīn
    guo2 min2 nian2 jin1
kuo min nien chin
(Tw) National Pension, a social security scheme in Taiwan
See: 国民年金

國際協會


国际协会

see styles
guó jì xié huì
    guo2 ji4 xie2 hui4
kuo chi hsieh hui
international association

國際田聯


国际田联

see styles
guó jì tián lián
    guo2 ji4 tian2 lian2
kuo chi t`ien lien
    kuo chi tien lien
International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF); abbr. for 國際田徑聯合會|国际田径联合会[Guo2 ji4 Tian2 jing4 Lian2 he2 hui4]

國際足聯


国际足联

see styles
guó jì zú lián
    guo2 ji4 zu2 lian2
kuo chi tsu lien
abbr. for 國際足球聯合會|国际足球联合会, FIFA, international federation of football associations

圓通三昧


圆通三昧

see styles
yuán tōng sān mèi
    yuan2 tong1 san1 mei4
yüan t`ung san mei
    yüan tung san mei
 entsū zanmai
The various samādhi of supernatural powers of the twenty-five 'great ones' of the 楞嚴經 Surangama sūtra, especially of 圓通大士 the omnipresent hearer of those who call, i.e. Guanyin.

在籍専従

see styles
 zaisekisenjuu / zaisekisenju
    ざいせきせんじゅう
company employee working full-time as a union official

地利人和

see styles
dì lì rén hé
    di4 li4 ren2 he2
ti li jen ho
favorable geographical and social conditions (idiom); good location and the people satisfied

地域生活

see styles
 chiikiseikatsu / chikisekatsu
    ちいきせいかつ
(1) community life; local life; regional life; (2) integration in the community; living in the local community (social work)

地方場所

see styles
 chihoubasho / chihobasho
    ちほうばしょ
{sumo} provincial tournament, held outside Tokyo

地方都市

see styles
 chihoutoshi / chihotoshi
    ちほうとし
provincial city; provincial town; suburban city; regional towns and cities

地縁集団

see styles
 chienshuudan / chienshudan
    ちえんしゅうだん
(See 血縁集団) social group with common ties to a region

均線指標


均线指标

see styles
jun xiàn zhǐ biāo
    jun1 xian4 zhi3 biao1
chün hsien chih piao
moving average index (used in financial analysis)

坐骨神經


坐骨神经

see styles
zuò gǔ shén jīng
    zuo4 gu3 shen2 jing1
tso ku shen ching
sciatic nerve

垂加神道

see styles
 suikashintou; shidemasushintou / suikashinto; shidemasushinto
    すいかしんとう; しでますしんとう
Suika Shinto (fusion of Shinto with Chinese elements, esp. neo-Confucianism); Shidemasu Shinto

垂直分業

see styles
 suichokubungyou / suichokubungyo
    すいちょくぶんぎょう
vertical international specialization (specialisation)

埃爾多安


埃尔多安

see styles
āi ěr duō ān
    ai1 er3 duo1 an1
ai erh to an
Erdogan (name); Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (1954-), Turkish politician, prime minister 2003-2014, president 2014-

執務心得

see styles
 shitsumukokoroe
    しつむこころえ
guide to office routine; guide to the performance of official duties

執金剛神


执金刚神

see styles
zhí jīn gāng shén
    zhi2 jin1 gang1 shen2
chih chin kang shen
 shukongoujin; shuukongoujin; shikkongoujin / shukongojin; shukongojin; shikkongojin
    しゅこんごうじん; しゅうこんごうじん; しっこんごうじん
{Buddh} (See 金剛杵,仁王) Vajradhara (vajra-wielding gods)
vajrapāṇi, vajradhara. Any deva-holder of the vajra. (1) Indra, who in a former incarnation took an oath to defend Buddhism, was reborn as king of the yakṣas, hence he and his yakṣas carry vajras. (2) Mañjuśrī as the spiritual reflex of the Dhyāni Buddha Akṣobhya. (3) A popular deity, the terror of all enemies of Buddhist believers, specially worshipped in exorcisms and sorcery by the Yoga school.

Variations:
夕べ

see styles
 yuube / yube
    ゆうべ
(1) (poetic term) (See 朝・あした) evening; (2) (used in titles following noun + の) evening (of a special event)

外出訪問


外出访问

see styles
wài chū fǎng wèn
    wai4 chu1 fang3 wen4
wai ch`u fang wen
    wai chu fang wen
to make an official visit (often abroad)

外科醫生


外科医生

see styles
wài kē yī shēng
    wai4 ke1 yi1 sheng1
wai k`o i sheng
    wai ko i sheng
surgeon; as opposed to physician 內科醫生|内科医生[nei4 ke1 yi1 sheng1], who works primarily by administering drugs

外貌協會


外貌协会

see styles
wài mào xié huì
    wai4 mao4 xie2 hui4
wai mao hsieh hui
the "good-looks club": people who attach great importance to a person's appearance (pun on 外貿協會|外贸协会 foreign trade association)

多とする

see styles
 tatosuru
    たとする
(exp,vs-i) to appreciate; to be thankful

夜食テロ

see styles
 yashokutero
    やしょくテロ
(net-sl) displaying or posting images of appetizing food on social media, television, etc. late at night; late-night food terrorism

夤緣攀附


夤缘攀附

see styles
yín yuán pān fù
    yin2 yuan2 pan1 fu4
yin yüan p`an fu
    yin yüan pan fu
to cling to the rich and powerful (idiom); to advance one's career by currying favor; social climbing

大光普照

see styles
dà guāng pǔ zhào
    da4 guang1 pu3 zhao4
ta kuang p`u chao
    ta kuang pu chao
 daikō fushō
The great light shining everywhere, especially the ray of light that streamed from between the Buddha's eyebrows, referred to in the Lotus Sutra.

大切な人

see styles
 taisetsunahito
    たいせつなひと
(exp,n) special someone; special person; precious one; significant other

大名火消

see styles
 daimyouhikeshi / daimyohikeshi
    だいみょうひけし
(archaism) local fire brigade (Edo period); provincial fire brigade

大善地法

see styles
dà shàn dì fǎ
    da4 shan4 di4 fa3
ta shan ti fa
 dai zenchi hō
The ten mental conditions for cultivation of goodness, being a part of the forty-six methods mentioned in the 倶舍論 4 ; faith, zeal, renunciation, shame (for one's own sin), shame (for another's sin), no desire, no dislike, no harm, calmness, self-control. v. 大地法.

大安吉日

see styles
 taiankichijitsu; taiankichinichi
    たいあんきちじつ; たいあんきちにち
(yoji) very auspicious day for all types of occasions (one of the six special days in the Japanese lunisolar calendar)

大安売り

see styles
 ooyasuuri / ooyasuri
    おおやすうり
special bargain sale

大岡裁き

see styles
 oookasabaki
    おおおかさばき
(from Ōoka Tadasuke, a 17th century jurist) judicial decision made with human kindness and warmth in a fair manner

大感謝祭

see styles
 daikanshasai
    だいかんしゃさい
great customer appreciation sale (held at year-end, on a company anniversary, etc.)

大慈大悲

see styles
dà cí dà bēi
    da4 ci2 da4 bei1
ta tz`u ta pei
    ta tzu ta pei
 daijidaihi
    だいじだいひ
(yoji) great compassion and mercy
Great mercy and great pity, characteristics of Buddhas and bodhisattvas, i.e. kindness in giving joy and compassion in saving from suffering. It is especially applied to Guanyin.

大智如愚

see styles
dà zhì rú yú
    da4 zhi4 ru2 yu2
ta chih ju yü
the wise may appear stupid (idiom); a genius not appreciated in his own time

大理寺卿

see styles
dà lǐ sì qīng
    da4 li3 si4 qing1
ta li ssu ch`ing
    ta li ssu ching
Chief Justice of the Imperial Court of Judicial Review

大逆事件

see styles
 daigyakujiken; taigyakujiken
    だいぎゃくじけん; たいぎゃくじけん
(hist) High Treason Incident (socialist-anarchist plot to assassinate Emperor Meiji in 1910)

天下ご免

see styles
 tenkagomen
    てんかごめん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) licensed; chartered; officially allowed; legitimate

天下御免

see styles
 tenkagomen
    てんかごめん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) licensed; chartered; officially allowed; legitimate

天宮寳藏

see styles
bǎo cáng
    bao3 cang2
pao ts`ang
    pao tsang
A library of the sutras. The treasury of all the sutras in the Tuṣita Heaven in Maitreya's palace. Another collection is said to be in the 龍宮 or Dragon's palace, but is associated with Nāgārjuna.

天崩地裂

see styles
tiān bēng dì liè
    tian1 beng1 di4 lie4
t`ien peng ti lieh
    tien peng ti lieh
heaven falls and earth rends (idiom); rocked by a major disaster; fig. violent revolution; major social upheaval

夫婦炊き

see styles
 meotodaki
    めおとだき
(kana only) {food} dish of the same ingredient prepared two different ways, stewed together (esp. tofu, specialty of Kyoto)

奇文共賞


奇文共赏

see styles
qí wén gòng shǎng
    qi2 wen2 gong4 shang3
ch`i wen kung shang
    chi wen kung shang
lit. remarkable work appreciated by all (idiom); universally praised (original meaning); incomprehensible nonsense; preposterous bullshit

奇能異士


奇能异士

see styles
qí néng yì shì
    qi2 neng2 yi4 shi4
ch`i neng i shih
    chi neng i shih
extraordinary hero with special abilities; martial arts superhero

奉公守法

see styles
fèng gōng shǒu fǎ
    feng4 gong1 shou3 fa3
feng kung shou fa
to carry out official duties and observe the law

奧特萊斯


奥特莱斯

see styles
ào tè lái sī
    ao4 te4 lai2 si1
ao t`e lai ssu
    ao te lai ssu
outlets (loanword); retail outlet (e.g. specializing in seconds of famous brands); factory outlet retail store

女医博士

see styles
 nyoihakase
    にょいはかせ
(archaism) female court physician (Heian era)

奸官污吏

see styles
jiān guān wū lì
    jian1 guan1 wu1 li4
chien kuan wu li
traitor minister and corrupt official (idiom); abuse and corruption

好まれる

see styles
 konomareru
    このまれる
(Ichidan verb) to like; to appreciate; to have a preference

如影隨形


如影随形

see styles
rú yǐng suí xíng
    ru2 ying3 sui2 xing2
ju ying sui hsing
lit. as the shadow follows the body (idiom); fig. closely associated with each other; inseparable; to follow relentlessly

妙法蓮華


妙法莲华

see styles
miào fǎ lián huá
    miao4 fa3 lian2 hua2
miao fa lien hua
 myōhō renge
法華 The wonderful truth as found in the Lotus Sutra. the One Vehicle Sutra; which is said to contain 實法 Buddha's complete truth as compared with his previous 權法 or 方便法, i.e. partial, or expedient teaching, but both are included in this perfect truth. The sutra is the Saddhamapuṇḍarīka 正法華經 or (添品妙法蓮華經) 妙法蓮華經, also known as 薩曇芥陀利經, of which several translations in whole or part were made from Sanskrit into Chinese, the most popular being by Kumārajīva. It was the special classic of the Tiantai school, which is sometimes known as the 蓮宗 Lotus school, and it profoundly influenced Buddhist doctrine in China, Japan, and Tibet. The commentaries and treatises on it are very numerous; two by Chih-i 智顗 of the Tiantai school being the妙法蓮華經文句 and the 玄義.

姓名判断

see styles
 seimeihandan / semehandan
    せいめいはんだん
fortunetelling based on writing or pronunciation of one's name

字引学問

see styles
 jibikigakumon
    じびきがくもん
superficial learning; book learning; merely knowing the meanings of a large number of individual words

字正腔圓


字正腔圆

see styles
zì zhèng qiāng yuán
    zi4 zheng4 qiang1 yuan2
tzu cheng ch`iang yüan
    tzu cheng chiang yüan
to enunciate beautifully (in speaking or singing) (idiom)

字相字義


字相字义

see styles
zì xiāng zì yì
    zi4 xiang1 zi4 yi4
tzu hsiang tzu i
 jisō jigi
Word-form and word-meaning, differentiated by the esoteric sect for its own ends, 阿 being considered the alpha and root of all sounds and words; the 字 among esoteric Buddhists is the 種子 bīja, or seed-word possessing power through the object with which it is associated.

孝悌忠信

see styles
xiào tì zhōng xìn
    xiao4 ti4 zhong1 xin4
hsiao t`i chung hsin
    hsiao ti chung hsin
Confucian moral injunctions of fidelity; piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends

季莫申科

see styles
jì mò shēn kē
    ji4 mo4 shen1 ke1
chi mo shen k`o
    chi mo shen ko
Tymoshenko (name); Yulia Tymoshenko (1960-), Ukrainian politician

學會院士


学会院士

see styles
xué huì yuàn shì
    xue2 hui4 yuan4 shi4
hsüeh hui yüan shih
academician; fellow of academy

守護大名

see styles
 shugodaimyou / shugodaimyo
    しゅごだいみょう
(hist) provincial military governor turned daimyo (Muromachi period) (distinct from the shugo bureaucrats of the Kamakura period)

安倍晉三


安倍晋三

see styles
ān bèi jìn sān
    an1 bei4 jin4 san1
an pei chin san
Abe Shinzo (1954-2022), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2006-2007 and from 2012-2020
See: 安倍晋三

宋明理学

see styles
 souminrigaku / sominrigaku
    そうみんりがく
(rare) neo-Confucianism

官僚主導

see styles
 kanryoushudou / kanryoshudo
    かんりょうしゅどう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) initiative taken by bureaucrats in the drafting of government policies and bills (rather than by politicians)

官報私仇


官报私仇

see styles
guān bào sī chóu
    guan1 bao4 si1 chou2
kuan pao ssu ch`ou
    kuan pao ssu chou
to take advantage of official post for personal revenge (idiom)

官官相護


官官相护

see styles
guān guān xiāng hù
    guan1 guan1 xiang1 hu4
kuan kuan hsiang hu
officials shield one another (idiom); a cover-up

官尊民卑

see styles
 kansonminpi
    かんそんみんぴ
(yoji) putting the officials and bureaucrats above the people; treating the governors as more important than the governed; statism

官復原職


官复原职

see styles
guān fù yuán zhí
    guan1 fu4 yuan2 zhi2
kuan fu yüan chih
restored to one's official post; to send sb back to his former post

官方語言


官方语言

see styles
guān fāng yǔ yán
    guan1 fang1 yu3 yan2
kuan fang yü yen
official language

官樣文章


官样文章

see styles
guān yàng wén zhāng
    guan1 yang4 wen2 zhang1
kuan yang wen chang
officialese; red tape

官紀紊乱

see styles
 kankibinran
    かんきびんらん
laxity in official discipline; civil service corruption

官製葉書

see styles
 kanseihagaki / kansehagaki
    かんせいはがき
official (government) postcard; postal card

官逼民反

see styles
guān bī mín fǎn
    guan1 bi1 min2 fan3
kuan pi min fan
a government official drives the people to revolt (idiom); a minister provokes a rebellion by exploiting the people

定點企業


定点企业

see styles
dìng diǎn qǐ yè
    ding4 dian3 qi3 ye4
ting tien ch`i yeh
    ting tien chi yeh
a specialized enterprise

実になる

see styles
 mininaru
    みになる
(irregular kanji usage) (Godan verb with "ru" ending) to do one good; to be beneficial; to be good for the body; to be helpful

実のある

see styles
 minoaru
    みのある
(exp,adj-f) (ant: 実のない) solid; substantial; substantive; fruitful; meaningful; beneficial

宦海風波


宦海风波

see styles
huàn hǎi fēng bō
    huan4 hai3 feng1 bo1
huan hai feng po
lit. raging sea of bureaucracy; officials causing a big fuss

宵衣旰食

see styles
xiāo yī gàn shí
    xiao1 yi1 gan4 shi2
hsiao i kan shih
to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom); diligently attending to official matters

容認発音

see styles
 youninhatsuon / yoninhatsuon
    ようにんはつおん
{ling} Received Pronunciation; RP

寂滅道場


寂灭道场

see styles
jí miè dào cháng
    ji2 mie4 dao4 chang2
chi mieh tao ch`ang
    chi mieh tao chang
 jakumetsu dōjō
(寂場) The place where a buddha attains the truth of nirvāṇa, especially where Śākyamuni attained it.

富國強兵


富国强兵

see styles
fù guó qiáng bīng
    fu4 guo2 qiang2 bing1
fu kuo ch`iang ping
    fu kuo chiang ping
lit. rich country, strong army (idiom); slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times; Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei)

察言觀色


察言观色

see styles
chá yán guān sè
    cha2 yan2 guan1 se4
ch`a yen kuan se
    cha yen kuan se
to weigh up sb's words and observe their facial expression (idiom); to discern what sb thinks from his body language

審美活動


审美活动

see styles
shěn měi huó dòng
    shen3 mei3 huo2 dong4
shen mei huo tung
appreciating the arts; esomethingetic activity

寵擅專房


宠擅专房

see styles
chǒng shàn zhuān fáng
    chong3 shan4 zhuan1 fang2
ch`ung shan chuan fang
    chung shan chuan fang
an especially favored concubine (idiom)

寶嘉康蒂


宝嘉康蒂

see styles
bǎo jiā kāng dì
    bao3 jia1 kang1 di4
pao chia k`ang ti
    pao chia kang ti
Pocahontas (c. 1595-1617), native American noted for her association with the colony of Jamestown, Virginia

対字ルビ

see styles
 taijirubi
    たいじルビ
(See モノルビ) furigana where kana is associated with each character of a compound

封妻蔭子


封妻荫子

see styles
fēng qī yìn zǐ
    feng1 qi1 yin4 zi3
feng ch`i yin tzu
    feng chi yin tzu
to bestow a title on the wife of a deserving official and make his son heir to his titles

封官許願


封官许愿

see styles
fēng guān xǔ yuàn
    feng1 guan1 xu3 yuan4
feng kuan hsü yüan
to offer official positions and material benefits in order to buy people's allegiance

専修学校

see styles
 senshuugakkou / senshugakko
    せんしゅうがっこう
specialized training college; advanced vocational school

専修科目

see styles
 senshuukamoku / senshukamoku
    せんしゅうかもく
one's special subject; specialized subject; major

専売特許

see styles
 senbaitokkyo
    せんばいとっきょ
(1) (dated) (See 特許・1) patent; (2) (colloquialism) one's specialty (party piece, etc.)

専門外来

see styles
 senmongairai
    せんもんがいらい
specialist outpatient department

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary