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<...4041424344454647484950...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
口称念仏 see styles |
kushounenbutsu / kushonenbutsu くしょうねんぶつ |
{Buddh} (See 観念念仏) chanting an invocation (to Amida Buddha); reciting a prayer |
口稱三昧 口称三昧 see styles |
kǒu chēng sān mèi kou3 cheng1 san1 mei4 k`ou ch`eng san mei kou cheng san mei kushō zanmai |
The samādhi in which with a quiet heart the individual repeats the name of Buddha, or the samādhi attained by such repetition. |
吉川神道 see styles |
yoshikawashintou / yoshikawashinto よしかわしんとう |
Yoshikawa Shinto (Confucianist form of Shinto, stripped of Buddhist influence) |
吉田神道 see styles |
yoshidashintou / yoshidashinto よしだしんとう |
Yoshida Shinto; fusion of Shinto, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism stressing traditional Japanese elements |
吉祥海雲 吉祥海云 see styles |
jí xiáng hǎi yún ji2 xiang2 hai3 yun2 chi hsiang hai yün kichijō kaiun |
The auspicious sea-cloud; tr. as Śrī-vatsa, the breast mark of Viṣṇu, but defined as the svastika, which is the 佛心印 symbol on a Buddha's breast. |
名義不離 名义不离 see styles |
míng yì bù lí ming2 yi4 bu4 li2 ming i pu li myōgi furi |
Connotation; name and meaning not apart, or differing, they are inseparable or identical, the name having equality with the meaning, e. g. a Buddha, or the terms of a dhāraṇī. |
含苞待放 see styles |
hán bāo dài fàng han2 bao1 dai4 fang4 han pao tai fang |
in bud; budding |
吹き出す see styles |
fukidasu ふきだす |
(v5s,vi) (1) to spout out; to spurt out; to gush out; to jet out; (2) to sprout; to bud; (3) to burst into laughter; (transitive verb) (4) to blow (smoke, etc.); (5) to send out shoots (of a tree) |
呼圖克圖 呼图克图 see styles |
hū tú kè tú hu1 tu2 ke4 tu2 hu t`u k`o t`u hu tu ko tu Kozukokuzu |
(or 胡土克圖) Hutuktu, a chief Lama of Mongolian Buddhism, who is repeatedly reincarnated. |
唐招提寺 see styles |
táng zhāo tí sì tang2 zhao1 ti2 si4 t`ang chao t`i ssu tang chao ti ssu toushoudaiji / toshodaiji とうしょうだいじ |
Toushoudaiji, the temple in Nara, Japan founded by Tang dynastic Buddhist monk Jianzhen or Ganjin 鑒真和尚|鉴真和尚 and his last resting place (personal name) Toushoudaiji Tōshōdaiji |
唯識圓教 唯识圆教 see styles |
wéi shì yuán jiào wei2 shi4 yuan2 jiao4 wei shih yüan chiao yuishiki engyō |
The third of the three divisions of the Buddha's teaching as defined by Tao-hsuan of Nan-shan, the perfect doctrine of idealism. |
問い上げ see styles |
toiage といあげ |
(Buddhist term) last death anniversary for which there is a memorial service held (usu. the 32nd or 49th) |
問い切り see styles |
toikiri といきり |
(Buddhist term) last death anniversary for which there is a memorial service held (usu. the 32nd or 49th) |
善因善果 see styles |
shàn yīn shàn guǒ shan4 yin1 shan4 guo3 shan yin shan kuo zeninzenka ぜんいんぜんか |
(yoji) {Buddh} (See 悪因悪果) good actions lead to good rewards; one good turn deserves another good causes, good effects |
善男信女 see styles |
shàn nán xìn nǚ shan4 nan2 xin4 nu:3 shan nan hsin nü zennan shinnyo |
lay practitioners of Buddhism Good men and believing women. |
善男善女 see styles |
zennanzennyo ぜんなんぜんにょ |
(yoji) {Buddh} pious men and women; religious people; the faithful |
喝食行者 see styles |
hē shí xíng zhě he1 shi2 xing2 zhe3 ho shih hsing che kasshikianja かっしきあんじゃ |
{Buddh} meal announcer (at a Zen monastery) meal announcer |
嗢瑟尼沙 see styles |
wà sè ní shā wa4 se4 ni2 sha1 wa se ni sha oshitsunisha |
uṣṇīṣa, the protuberance on the Buddha's head, v. 烏. |
噴き出す see styles |
fukidasu ふきだす |
(v5s,vi) (1) to spout out; to spurt out; to gush out; to jet out; (2) to sprout; to bud; (3) to burst into laughter; (transitive verb) (4) to blow (smoke, etc.); (5) to send out shoots (of a tree) |
四人觀世 四人观世 see styles |
sì rén guān shì si4 ren2 guan1 shi4 ssu jen kuan shih shinin kanse |
The world from four points of view: that of men in general— its pleasures, thoughtlessly; of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas— as a burning house, uneasily; of bodhisattvas— as an empty flower; of Buddhas— as mind, all things being for (or of) intelligent mind. |
四佛知見 四佛知见 see styles |
sì fó zhī jiàn si4 fo2 zhi1 jian4 ssu fo chih chien shi butchiken |
The four purposes of the Buddha's appearing, that the Buddha-knowledge might be 開示悟入revealed, proclaimed, understood, and entered; v. Lotus 方便品. |
四大不調 四大不调 see styles |
sì dà bù diào si4 da4 bu4 diao4 ssu ta pu tiao shidaifuchou / shidaifucho しだいふちょう |
{Buddh} falling ill (esp. of a monk); illness The inharmonious working of the four elements in the body, which causes the 440 ailments; cf. 四蛇. |
四大天王 see styles |
sì dà tiān wáng si4 da4 tian1 wang2 ssu ta t`ien wang ssu ta tien wang shi daitennō |
the four heavenly kings (Sanskrit vajra); the four guardians or warrior attendants of Buddha see 四天王. The four deva-kings of the four quarters, guardians in a monastery. |
四大弟子 see styles |
sì dà dì zǐ si4 da4 di4 zi3 ssu ta ti tzu shi dai daishi |
The four great disciples of the Buddha— Śāriputra, Mahāmaudgalyāyana, Subhūti, and Mahākāśyapa. Another group is Mahākāśyapa, Piṇḍola, Rāhula, and ? Kauṇḍinya. |
四弘誓願 四弘誓愿 see styles |
sì hóng shì yuàn si4 hong2 shi4 yuan4 ssu hung shih yüan shi ku seigan |
The four universal vows of a Buddha or bodhisattva: 衆生無邊誓願度 to save all living beings without limit; 煩惱無數誓願斷 to put an end to all passions and delusions however numerous; 法門無盡誓願學 to study and learn all methods and means without end; 佛道無上誓願成 to become perfect in the supreme Buddha-law. The four vows are considered as arising one by one out of the 四諦 Four Noble Truths. |
四律五論 四律五论 see styles |
sì lǜ wǔ lùn si4 lv4 wu3 lun4 ssu lü wu lun shiritsu goron |
The four vinaya and the five śāstras. The four vinaya 四律, or disciplinary regulations, are the 十誦律 Sarvāstivāda version tr. in 61 chuan by Punyatara; 四分律 Dharmagupta's version, tr. in 60 chuan by Buddhayaśas; 僧祗律 Sāṃghika version or Mahāsāṃghika version, tr. in 40 chuan, by Buddhabhadra; and 五部律 Mahīśāsaka version, tr. in 30 chuan by Buddhajīva and others, also known as Mahīśāsaka-nikāya-pañcavargavinaya. The five śāstras 五論 are 毘尼母論; 摩得勒伽論; 善見論; 薩婆多論; and 明了論. v. 論. |
四惡比丘 四恶比丘 see styles |
sì è bǐ qiū si4 e4 bi3 qiu1 ssu o pi ch`iu ssu o pi chiu shiaku biku |
The four wicked bhikṣus who threw over the teaching of their Buddha 大莊嚴 Dazhuangyan after his nirvana; these suffered in the deepest hells, came forth purified, but have not been able to attain perfection because of their past unbelief; v. 佛藏經往古品. Also four disobedient bhikṣus who through much purgation ultimately became the Buddhas of the four points of the compass, 阿閦, 寳相, 無量壽, and 微妙聲. |
四教五時 四教五时 see styles |
sì jiào wǔ shí si4 jiao4 wu3 shi2 ssu chiao wu shih shikyō goji |
Tiantai's doctrine of the four developments of the Buddha's own teaching, v. above, and the five periods of the same, v. 五時教. |
四方四佛 see styles |
sì fāng sì fó si4 fang1 si4 fo2 ssu fang ssu fo shihō shibutsu |
The four Buddhas of the four regions — E. the world of 香積 abundant fragrance where reigns 阿閦 Akṣobhya; S. of 歡喜 pleasure, 寳相 Ratnaketu; W. of 安樂 restfulness, or joyful comfort, 無量壽 Amitābha; and N. of 蓮華莊嚴 lotus adornment, 微妙聲 ? Amoghasiddhi, or Śākyamuni. |
四月八日 see styles |
sì yuè bā rì si4 yue4 ba1 ri4 ssu yüeh pa jih shigatsu hachinichi |
The eighth of the fourth moon, the Buddha's birthday. |
四枯四榮 四枯四荣 see styles |
sì kū sì róng si4 ku1 si4 rong2 ssu k`u ssu jung ssu ku ssu jung shiko shiei |
When the Buddha died, of the eight śāla trees surrounding him four are said to have withered while four continued in full leaf— a sign that the four doctrines of 苦 suffering, 空 the void, 無常 impermanence, and 無我 impersonality were to perish and those of 常 permanence, 葉 joy, 我 personality, and 淨 purity, the transcendent bodhisattva doctrines, were to flourish. |
四法不懷 四法不怀 see styles |
sì fǎ bù huái si4 fa3 bu4 huai2 ssu fa pu huai shihō fue |
The four imperishables— the correctly receptive heart, the diamond, the relics of a Buddha, and the palace of the devas of light and sound, ābhasvāras. |
四無所畏 四无所畏 see styles |
sì wú suǒ wèi si4 wu2 suo3 wei4 ssu wu so wei shi mushoi |
(四無畏) The four kinds of fearlessness, or courage, of which there are two groups: Buddha-fearlessness arises from his omniscience; perfection of character; overcoming opposition; and ending of suffering. Bodhisattva-fearlessness arises from powers of memory; of moral diagnosis and application of the remedy; of ratiocination; and of solving doubts. v. 智度論 48 and 5. |
四生百劫 see styles |
sì shēng bǎi jié si4 sheng1 bai3 jie2 ssu sheng pai chieh shishō hyakkō |
A pratyekabuddha method of obtaining release, by intensive effort, at the shortest in four rebirths, at the longest in a hundred kalpas. |
四百四病 see styles |
sì bǎi sì bìng si4 bai3 si4 bing4 ssu pai ssu ping shihyakushibyou / shihyakushibyo しひゃくしびょう |
(yoji) {Buddh} every type of disease The 404 ailments of the body; each of the four elements— earth, water, fire, and wind — is responsible for 101; there are 202 fevers, or hot humours caused by earth and fire; and 202 chills or cold humours caused by water and wind; v. 智度論 65. |
四種信心 四种信心 see styles |
sì zhǒng xìn xīn si4 zhong3 xin4 xin1 ssu chung hsin hsin shi shu shinshin |
The four kinds of faith given in the Awakening of Faith, i. e. (1) in the 眞如 q. v. as the teacher of all Buddhas and fount of all action; (2) in Buddha, or the Buddhas; (3) in the Dharma; and (4) in the Sarogha. |
四種檀法 四种檀法 see styles |
sì zhǒng tán fǎ si4 zhong3 tan2 fa3 ssu chung t`an fa ssu chung tan fa shi shu danpō |
四種悉地; 四種成就法 The four kinds of altar-worship of the esoteric sect for (1) averting calamities from self and others; (2) seeking good fortune; (3) seeking the love and protection of Buddhas; (4) subduing enemies. |
四苦八苦 see styles |
sì kǔ bā kǔ si4 ku3 ba1 ku3 ssu k`u pa k`u ssu ku pa ku shikuhakku しくはっく |
(n,vs,vi) (1) (yoji) being in dire distress; being hard put to it; being hard pressed (for money); (2) (yoji) {Buddh} (See 四苦,八苦) the four and eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha) four and eight kinds of suffering |
四門遊觀 四门遊观 see styles |
sì mén yóu guān si4 men2 you2 guan1 ssu men yu kuan shimon yūkan |
The four distresses observed during his wanderings by the Buddha when a prince— birth, age, disease, death. |
四階成道 四阶成道 see styles |
sì jiē chéng dào si4 jie1 cheng2 dao4 ssu chieh ch`eng tao ssu chieh cheng tao shikai jōdō |
(or 四階成佛) The four Hīnayāna steps for attaining Buddhahood, i. e. the myriad deeds of the three asaṃkhyeya kalpas; the continually good karma of a hundred great kalpas; in the final body the cutting off of the illusions of the lower eight states; and the taking of one's seat on the bodhi-plot for final enlightenment, and the cutting off of the thirty-four forms of delusive thought. |
因圓果滿 因圆果满 see styles |
yīn yuán guǒ mǎn yin1 yuan2 guo3 man3 yin yüan kuo man inen kaman |
The cause perfect and the effect complete, i. e. the practice of Buddhism. |
因果報應 因果报应 see styles |
yīn guǒ bào yìng yin1 guo3 bao4 ying4 yin kuo pao ying |
(Buddhism) retribution; karma |
因縁生起 see styles |
innenseiki / innenseki いんねんせいき |
{Buddh} dependent arising; doctrine that everything has a cause and there is nothing that arises out of nothing |
国分団地 see styles |
kokubudanchi こくぶだんち |
(place-name) Kokubudanchi |
国家予算 see styles |
kokkayosan こっかよさん |
national budget |
國防預算 国防预算 see styles |
guó fáng yù suàn guo2 fang2 yu4 suan4 kuo fang yü suan |
defense budget |
地獄に仏 see styles |
jigokunihotoke じごくにほとけ |
(expression) (idiom) (See 地獄で仏に会ったよう) manna from heaven; an oasis in the desert; godsend; good fortune when one needed it most; meeting a good Samaritan in one's hour of need; (meeting) Buddha in hell |
地獄の釜 see styles |
jigokunokama じごくのかま |
(exp,n) {Buddh} the cauldron of Hell (in which sinners are boiled) |
均衡予算 see styles |
kinkouyosan / kinkoyosan きんこうよさん |
balanced budget |
執金剛神 执金刚神 see styles |
zhí jīn gāng shén zhi2 jin1 gang1 shen2 chih chin kang shen shukongoujin; shuukongoujin; shikkongoujin / shukongojin; shukongojin; shikkongojin しゅこんごうじん; しゅうこんごうじん; しっこんごうじん |
{Buddh} (See 金剛杵,仁王) Vajradhara (vajra-wielding gods) vajrapāṇi, vajradhara. Any deva-holder of the vajra. (1) Indra, who in a former incarnation took an oath to defend Buddhism, was reborn as king of the yakṣas, hence he and his yakṣas carry vajras. (2) Mañjuśrī as the spiritual reflex of the Dhyāni Buddha Akṣobhya. (3) A popular deity, the terror of all enemies of Buddhist believers, specially worshipped in exorcisms and sorcery by the Yoga school. |
堅滿菩薩 坚满菩萨 see styles |
jiān mǎn pú sà jian1 man3 pu2 sa4 chien man p`u sa chien man pu sa Kenman bosatsu |
Dhṛtiparipūrṇa, the firm and complete Bodhisattva, who is to be Buddha Padma-vṛṣabha-vikrāmin, attending on Padmaprabha. |
壁立千仞 see styles |
bì lì - qiān rèn bi4 li4 - qian1 ren4 pi li - ch`ien jen pi li - chien jen hekiritsusenjin へきりつせんじん |
(idiom) (of a cliff, mountain etc) steep; lofty; imposing (expression) (idiom) {Buddh} (See 壁立,千仞・2) precipitous cliff of great height, metaphor for absolute nature of Buddhist truth |
変成男子 see styles |
henjounanshi / henjonanshi へんじょうなんし |
{Buddh} a woman being reborn as a man (in order to qualify for Buddhahood) |
外部電源 see styles |
gaibudengen がいぶでんげん |
external power source; external power supply |
多宝如来 see styles |
tahounyorai / tahonyorai たほうにょらい |
Prabhutaratna (buddha) |
多聞第一 多闻第一 see styles |
duō wén dì yī duo1 wen2 di4 yi1 to wen ti i tamon daiichi |
The chief among the Buddha's hearers: Ānanda. |
夢幻泡影 梦幻泡影 see styles |
mèng huàn pào yǐng meng4 huan4 pao4 ying3 meng huan p`ao ying meng huan pao ying mugenhouyou / mugenhoyo むげんほうよう |
(Buddhism) illusion; pipe dream (yoji) (from the Diamond Sutra) a dream, an illusion, a bubble, a shadow (metaphor for the transience of life) dream, illusion, bubble, shadow |
大乗仏教 see styles |
daijoubukkyou / daijobukkyo だいじょうぶっきょう |
Mahayana Buddhism |
大乘四果 see styles |
dà shèng sì guǒ da4 sheng4 si4 guo3 ta sheng ssu kuo daijō shika |
The four fruits, or bodhisattva stages in Mahāyāna, the fourth being that of a Buddha: 須陀洹 srota-āpanna, 斯陀含 sakṛdāgāmin, 。阿理那含 anāgāmin, and 阿羅漢 arhan. This is a 通教 category. |
大作映画 see styles |
taisakueiga / taisakuega たいさくえいが |
epic film; big-budget movie |
大光明王 see styles |
dà guāng míng wáng da4 guang1 ming2 wang2 ta kuang ming wang Dai kōmyō ō |
The Great-Light Ming-wang, Śākyamuni in a previous existence, when king of Jambudvīpa, at Benares. There his white elephant, stirred by the sight of a female elephant, ran away with him into the forest, where he rebuked his mahout, who replied, "I can only control the body not the mind, only a Buddha can control the mind." Thereupon the royal rider made his resolve to attain bodhi and become a Buddha. Later, he gave to all that asked, finally even his own head to a Brahman who demanded it, at the instigation of an enemy king. |
大光普照 see styles |
dà guāng pǔ zhào da4 guang1 pu3 zhao4 ta kuang p`u chao ta kuang pu chao daikō fushō |
The great light shining everywhere, especially the ray of light that streamed from between the Buddha's eyebrows, referred to in the Lotus Sutra. |
大円鏡智 see styles |
daienkyouchi / daienkyochi だいえんきょうち |
{Buddh} adarsa-jnana (great-perfect-mirror wisdom, wisdom clearly elucidating all things) |
大力金剛 大力金刚 see styles |
dà lì jīn gāng da4 li4 jin1 gang1 ta li chin kang dairiki kongō |
The mighty "diamond" or Vajra-mahārāja in the Garbhadhātu group, a fierce guardian and servant of Buddhism, see below. |
大千世界 see styles |
dà qiān shì jiè da4 qian1 shi4 jie4 ta ch`ien shih chieh ta chien shih chieh daisen sekai |
great wide world; marvelously diverse world; (Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4]) A major chiliocosm, or universe, of 3,000 great chiliocosms, v. 三千大千. |
大和竭羅 大和竭罗 see styles |
dà hé jié luó da4 he2 jie2 luo2 ta ho chieh lo Daiwaketsura |
Dīpaṃkara. The Buddha of burning light, the twenty-fourth predecessor of Śākyamuni, a disciple of Varaprabha ; v. 燃 and 提. In the Lotus Sutra he appears from his nirvana on the Vulture Peak with Śākyamuni, manifesting that the nirvana state is one of continued existence. |
大圓鏡智 大圆镜智 see styles |
dà yuán jìng zhì da4 yuan2 jing4 zhi4 ta yüan ching chih dai enkyō chi |
Great perfect mirror wisdom, i.e. perfect all-reflecting Buddha-wisdom. |
大婆羅門 大婆罗门 see styles |
dà pó luó mén da4 po2 luo2 men2 ta p`o lo men ta po lo men dai baramon |
The great brāhmaṇa, applied to the Buddha, who though not of Brahman caste was the embodiment of Brahman virtues. |
大定智悲 see styles |
dà dìng zhì bēi da4 ding4 zhi4 bei1 ta ting chih pei dai jō chi hi |
Great insight, great wisdom, great pity, the three virtues 三德for Buddha by which he achieves enlightenment and wisdom and saves all beings. |
大寶摩尼 大宝摩尼 see styles |
dà bǎo mó ní da4 bao3 mo2 ni2 ta pao mo ni daihō mani |
The great precious maṇi, or pure pearl, the Buddha-truth. |
大徹大悟 大彻大悟 see styles |
dà chè dà wù da4 che4 da4 wu4 ta ch`e ta wu ta che ta wu |
to achieve supreme enlightenment or nirvana (Buddhism) |
大恩教主 see styles |
dà ēn jiào zhǔ da4 en1 jiao4 zhu3 ta en chiao chu daion kyōshu |
The Lord of great grace and teacher of men, Buddha. |
大悲三昧 see styles |
dà bēi sān mèi da4 bei1 san1 mei4 ta pei san mei daihi zanmai |
The samādhi of great pity, in which Buddhas and bodhisattvas develop their great pity. |
大悲観音 see styles |
daihikannon だいひかんのん |
{Buddh} (See 観音様・かんのんさま・1) Kannon of Great Mercy (alt. name for Avalokiteshvara); Greatly Compassionate Kannon; Daihi Kannon |
大悲闡提 大悲阐提 see styles |
dà bēi chǎn tí da4 bei1 chan3 ti2 ta pei ch`an t`i ta pei chan ti daihi sendai |
The greatly pitiful icchantikah, who cannot become a Buddha till his saving work is done, i.e. Guanyin, Dizang. |
大慈大悲 see styles |
dà cí dà bēi da4 ci2 da4 bei1 ta tz`u ta pei ta tzu ta pei daijidaihi だいじだいひ |
(yoji) great compassion and mercy Great mercy and great pity, characteristics of Buddhas and bodhisattvas, i.e. kindness in giving joy and compassion in saving from suffering. It is especially applied to Guanyin. |
大慈恩寺 see styles |
dà cí ēn sì da4 ci2 en1 si4 ta tz`u en ssu ta tzu en ssu daijionji だいじおんじ |
Daci'en Buddhist temple in Xi'an (place-name) Daijionji The monastery of "Great Kindness and Grace", built in Changan by the crown prince of Taizong C.E. 648, where Xuanzang lived and worked and to which in 652 he added its pagoda, said to be 200 feet high, for storing the scriptures and relics he had brought from India. |
大方廣佛 大方广佛 see styles |
dà fāng guǎng fó da4 fang1 guang3 fo2 ta fang kuang fo dai hōkō butsu |
The 本尊 fundamental honoured one of the 華嚴經, described as the Buddha who has realized the universal law. |
大日如來 大日如来 see styles |
dà rì rú lái da4 ri4 ru2 lai2 ta jih ju lai Dainichi Nyorai |
Vairocana, Buddha of supreme enlightenment Mahāvairocana |
大日如来 see styles |
dainichinyorai だいにちにょらい |
{Buddh} Vairocana; Mahavairocana (Bliss Body of the historical Gautama Buddha); Dainichi Buddha; Nyorai Buddha; (place-name) Dainichinyorai |
大曼荼羅 大曼荼罗 see styles |
dà màn tú luó da4 man4 tu2 luo2 ta man t`u lo ta man tu lo daimandara だいまんだら |
{Buddh} (See 四種曼荼羅・ししゅまんだら) great mandala (in Shingon); mandala with an image of each deity (大曼) The great maṇḍala; one of four groups of Buddhas and bodhisattvas of the esoteric school. The esoteric word 阿 "a " is styled the great maṇḍala-king. |
大白牛車 大白牛车 see styles |
dà bái niú chē da4 bai2 niu2 che1 ta pai niu ch`e ta pai niu che dai byaku gosha |
The great white-bullock cart of the Lotus Sutra, the Mahāyāna, as contrasted with the deer-cart and goat-cart of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, i.e. of Hīnayāna. |
大自在天 see styles |
dà zì zài tiān da4 zi4 zai4 tian1 ta tzu tsai t`ien ta tzu tsai tien daijizaiten だいじざいてん |
{Buddh} Mahesvara (Shiva in the Buddhist pantheon) Maheśvara, 摩醯首濕伐羅 or Śiva, lord of the present chiliocosm, or universe; he is described under two forms, one as the prince of demons, the other as divine, i.e. 毘舍闍 Piśācamaheśvara and 淨居 Śuddhāvāsa- or Śuddhodanamaheśvara. As Piśāca, head of the demons, he is represented with three eyes and eight arms, and riding on a white bull; a bull or a linga being his symbol. The esoteric school takes him for the transformation body of Vairocana, and as appearing in many forms, e.g. Viṣṇu, Nārāyana (i.e. Brahmā), etc. His wife (śakti) is Bhīmā, or 大自在天婦. As Śuddhāvāsa, or Pure dwelling, he is described as a bodhisattva of the tenth or highest degree, on the point of entering Buddhahood. There is dispute as to whether both are the same being, or entirely different. The term also means the sixth or highest of the six desire heavens. |
大自在宮 大自在宫 see styles |
dà zì zài gōng da4 zi4 zai4 gong1 ta tzu tsai kung dai jizai gū |
The abode of Maheśvara at the apex of the form realm. Also, the condition or place from which the highest type of bodhisattva proceeds to Buddhahood, whence it is also styled 淨居天 the pure abode heaven. |
大般若経 see styles |
daihannyakyou / daihannyakyo だいはんにゃきょう |
{Buddh} Great Perfection of Wisdom Sutra |
大莊嚴經 大庄严经 see styles |
dà zhuāng yán jīng da4 zhuang1 yan2 jing1 ta chuang yen ching Dai shōgon kyō |
Vaipulya-mahāvyūha-sūtra, tr. by Divākara, Tang dynasty, 12 juan; in which the Buddha describes his life in the Tuṣita heaven and his descent to save the world. |
大菩提幢 see styles |
dà pú tí chuáng da4 pu2 ti2 chuang2 ta p`u t`i ch`uang ta pu ti chuang dai bodai tō |
The banner of great bodhi, an esoteric symbol of Buddha-enlightenment. |
大菩提心 see styles |
dà pú tí xīn da4 pu2 ti2 xin1 ta p`u t`i hsin ta pu ti hsin dai bodai shin |
The great bodhi, i.e. Mahāyāna or Buddha-enlightenment, as contrasted with the inferior bodhi of the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha. |
大覺世尊 大觉世尊 see styles |
dà jué shì zūn da4 jue2 shi4 zun1 ta chüeh shih tsun daikaku seson |
The World-honored One of the great enlightenment, an appellation of the Buddha. |
大覺金仙 大觉金仙 see styles |
dà jué jīn xiān da4 jue2 jin1 xian1 ta chüeh chin hsien daikaku konsen |
The great enlightened golden ṛṣi, a name given to Buddha in the Song dynasty. |
大通結緣 大通结缘 see styles |
dà tōng jié yuán da4 tong1 jie2 yuan2 ta t`ung chieh yüan ta tung chieh yüan daitsū ketsuen |
The basis or condition laid 84,000 kalpas ago (by Mahābhijña-jñānābhibhū 大通智勝佛 in his teaching of the Lotus scriptures to 16 disciples who became incarnate as 16 Buddhas) for the subsequent teaching of the Lotus scriptures by Śākyamuni, the last of the 16 incarnations, to his disciples. |
大雄寶殿 大雄宝殿 see styles |
dà xióng bǎo diàn da4 xiong2 bao3 dian4 ta hsiung pao tien daiyū hōden |
Hall of Great Strength, main hall of a Buddhist temple containing the main image of veneration 大雄[da4 xiong2] great shrine hall |
天台大師 天台大师 see styles |
tiān tái dà shī tian1 tai2 da4 shi1 t`ien t`ai ta shih tien tai ta shih tendaidaishi てんだいだいし |
(personal name) Tendaidaishi The actual founder of the Tiantai 'school' 智顗 Zhiyi; his 字 was 德安 De-an, and his surname 陳 Chen, A. D. 538-597. Studying under 慧思 Huici of Hunan, he was greatly influenced by his teaching; and found in the Lotus Sutra the real interpretation of Mahayanism. In 575 he first came to Tiantai and established his school, which in turn was the foundation of important Buddhist schools in Korea and Japan. |
天津鞴韜 see styles |
tenshinfukutou; amatsutatara / tenshinfukuto; amatsutatara てんしんふくとう; あまつたたら |
{Buddh} bellows (of the) imperial harbor; Shinto Buddhist doctrines |
天王如來 天王如来 see styles |
tiān wáng rú lái tian1 wang2 ru2 lai2 t`ien wang ju lai tien wang ju lai Tennō Nyorai |
Devarāja-tathāgata, the name by which Devadatta, the enemy of Śākyamuni, will be known on his future appearance as a Buddha in the universe called 天道 Devasopāna; his present residence in hell being temporary for his karmaic expurgation. |
天眞獨朗 天眞独朗 see styles |
tiān zhēn dú lǎng tian1 zhen1 du2 lang3 t`ien chen tu lang tien chen tu lang tenshin dokurō |
The fundamental reality or bhūtatathatā, is the only illumination. It is a dictum of 道邃 Daosui of the Tang to the famous Japanese monk 傳教 Dengyō. The apprehension of this fundamental reality makes all things clear, including the universality of Buddha- hood. It also interprets the phrase 一心三觀 that 空中假 the void, the 'mean ', the seeming, are all aspects of the one mind. |
天竺五山 see styles |
tiān zhú wǔ shān tian1 zhu2 wu3 shan1 t`ien chu wu shan tien chu wu shan tenjiku (no) gosan |
The five mountains of India on which the Buddha assembled his disciples: Vaibhara, Saptaparnaguha, Indrasailaguha, Sarpiskundika-pragbhara, Grdhrakuta. |
天部善神 see styles |
tiān bù shàn shén tian1 bu4 shan4 shen2 t`ien pu shan shen tien pu shan shen tenbu zenjin |
Brahma, Indra, the four devaloka-rājas, and the other spirit guardians of Buddhism. |
天須菩提 天须菩提 see styles |
tiān xū pú tí tian1 xu1 pu2 ti2 t`ien hsü p`u t`i tien hsü pu ti Ten Shubodai |
Deva Subhūti, one of three Subhūtis, disciples of the Buddha; said to have been so called because of his love of fine clothing and purity of life. |
天魔外道 see styles |
tiān mó wài dào tian1 mo2 wai4 dao4 t`ien mo wai tao tien mo wai tao tenma gedō |
Māras and heretics— both enemies of Buddha-truth. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Bud" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.