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<...4041424344454647484950...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
上波 see styles |
uenami うえなみ |
(archaism) wave (on the water's surface); (surname) Uenami |
上流 see styles |
shàng liú shang4 liu2 shang liu kaminagare かみながれ |
upper class (1) upper stream; upper course; upper reaches; (can be adjective with の) (2) upstream; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (ant: 下流・2) upper classes; (place-name) Kaminagare (上流般) ūrdhvasrotas. The flow upwards, or to go upwards against the stream of transmigration to parinirvāṇa. Also 上流般涅槃. |
上澄 see styles |
uesumi うえすみ |
(irregular okurigana usage) the clear top of a liquid; the clear layer in a fluid, atop the sediment; (surname) Uesumi |
上無 see styles |
kamimu かみむ |
(See 応鐘・1,十二律) (in Japan) 12th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. C sharp) |
上焦 see styles |
shàng jiāo shang4 jiao1 shang chiao joushou / josho じょうしょう |
(TCM) upper burner, the part of the body within the thoracic cavity (above the diaphragm, including the heart and lungs) upper jiao (in traditional Chinese medicine); upper burner |
上猶 上犹 see styles |
shàng yóu shang4 you2 shang yu kaminao かみなお |
Shangyou county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州[Gan4 zhou1], Jiangxi (surname) Kaminao |
上班 see styles |
shàng bān shang4 ban1 shang pan |
to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office |
上當 上当 see styles |
shàng dàng shang4 dang4 shang tang uetou / ueto うえとう |
taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped (surname) Uetou |
上疏 see styles |
shàng shū shang4 shu1 shang shu jouso / joso じょうそ |
(of a court official) to present a memorial to the emperor (old) (noun, transitive verb) reporting to the emperor |
上皮 see styles |
shàng pí shang4 pi2 shang p`i shang pi uwakawa; jouhi / uwakawa; johi うわかわ; じょうひ |
epithelium (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (うわかわ only) outer layer (e.g. of skin); cuticle; epidermis; bark; rind; crust; film (on the surface of a liquid); scum; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) {anat} (esp. じょうひ) epithelium |
上祭 see styles |
shàng jì shang4 ji4 shang chi jōsai |
To place offerings on an altar; also 下祭. |
上空 see styles |
shàng kōng shang4 kong1 shang k`ung shang kung uesora うえそら |
the skies above a certain place; (aviation) airspace; (Tw) topless sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air; (surname) Uesora |
上筵 see styles |
uwamushiro うわむしろ |
thin padded mat laid on the tatami |
上簇 see styles |
jouzoku / jozoku じょうぞく |
(noun/participle) spinning of cocoons; silkworm's last sleep; transformation to the pupa stage |
上納 see styles |
jounou / jono じょうのう |
(noun, transitive verb) payment to the government; (place-name) Jōnou |
上綱 上纲 see styles |
shàng gāng shang4 gang1 shang kang kamitsuna かみつな |
(n,n-suf) (1) (じょうこう only) {biol} superclass; (2) (archaism) {Buddh} (See 僧綱) top-ranking priest in the Office of Monastic Affairs; (surname) Kamitsuna The "higher bond' or superior, the 上座 or Sthavira, among the three directors of a monastery. v. 三綱. |
上網 上网 see styles |
shàng wǎng shang4 wang3 shang wang ueami うえあみ |
to go online; to connect to the Internet; (of a document etc) to be uploaded to the Internet; (tennis, volleyball etc) to move in close to the net (surname) Ueami |
上総 see styles |
jousou / joso じょうそう |
(hist) Kazusa (former province located in the central part of present-day Chiba Prefecture); (surname) Jōsou |
上翳 see styles |
uwahi うわひ |
(obscure) degenerative eye disorder caused by cloudiness in front of the pupil |
上聲 上声 see styles |
shǎng shēng shang3 sheng1 shang sheng |
falling and rising tone; third tone in modern Mandarin See: 上声 |
上肩 see styles |
shàng jiān shang4 jian1 shang chien jōken |
Upper shoulder, i.e. the left or superior; one worthy of respect. |
上膛 see styles |
shàng táng shang4 tang2 shang t`ang shang tang |
roof of the mouth; to load a gun |
上臈 see styles |
shàng là shang4 la4 shang la jourou / joro じょうろう |
court lady; noblewoman The "la" is the end of a summer's retreat, which ends the monastic year, hence 上臈 are senior, 下臈 junior monks. |
上臉 上脸 see styles |
shàng liǎn shang4 lian3 shang lien |
to turn red in the face (while drinking); to become smug (when complimented) |
上船 see styles |
shàng chuán shang4 chuan2 shang ch`uan shang chuan uwabune うわぶね |
to get on the boat (noun/participle) embarking; embarkation; boarding; (personal name) Uwabune |
上荷 see styles |
ueni うえに |
top cargo; top of the load; (surname) Ueni |
上蓆 see styles |
uwamushiro うわむしろ |
thin padded mat laid on the tatami |
上蔟 see styles |
jouzoku / jozoku じょうぞく |
(noun/participle) spinning of cocoons; silkworm's last sleep; transformation to the pupa stage |
上蔡 see styles |
shàng cài shang4 cai4 shang ts`ai shang tsai |
Shangcai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan |
上虞 see styles |
shàng yú shang4 yu2 shang yü |
Shangyu, county-level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang |
上行 see styles |
shàng xíng shang4 xing2 shang hsing ueyuki うえゆき |
(of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital); (of river boats) to go against the current; to submit (a document) to higher authorities (surname) Ueyuki flow upward |
上街 see styles |
shàng jiē shang4 jie1 shang chieh kamimachi かみまち |
to go onto the streets; to go shopping (place-name) Kamimachi |
上衣 see styles |
shàng yī shang4 yi1 shang i jōe じょうい |
jacket; upper outer garment; CL:件[jian4] coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment The superior or outer robe described as of twenty-five patches, and styled the uttarā saṁghātī. |
上表 see styles |
kamiomote かみおもて |
(noun, transitive verb) memorial to the emperor; (place-name) Kamiomote |
上訴 上诉 see styles |
shàng sù shang4 su4 shang su jouso / joso じょうそ |
to appeal (a judicial case); appeal (n,vs,vi) {law} appeal (in court) |
上議 see styles |
jougi / jogi じょうぎ |
(noun/participle) (1) placing on the agenda; (n,suf) (2) (abbreviation) (usu. outside Japan) (See 上院議員,下議) member of the upper house |
上越 see styles |
jouetsu / joetsu じょうえつ |
area on Japan Sea side of Japan, including Niigata; (place-name, surname) Jōetsu (region in Niigata) |
上趣 see styles |
shàng qù shang4 qu4 shang ch`ü shang chü jōshu |
The higher gati, directions, or transmigrations. |
上身 see styles |
shàng shēn shang4 shen1 shang shen jōshin |
upper part of the body upper body |
上轉 上转 see styles |
shàng zhuǎn shang4 zhuan3 shang chuan jōten |
The upward turn: (1) progress upward, especially in transmigration; (2) increase in enlightenment for self, while下轉 q.v. is for others. |
上農 上农 see styles |
shàng nóng shang4 nong2 shang nung jounou / jono じょうのう |
a rich farmer; to stress the importance of agriculture (in ancient philosophy) (surname) Jōnou |
上通 see styles |
kamidoori かみどおり |
(noun/participle) (See 下達上通,上達・2) conveying the views of the subordinates to the rulers; (surname) Kamidoori |
上道 see styles |
shàng dào shang4 dao4 shang tao joutou / joto じょうとう |
(place-name) Jōtou the supreme path |
上達 上达 see styles |
shàng dá shang4 da2 shang ta joutatsu / jotatsu じょうたつ |
to reach the higher authorities (n,vs,vi) (1) improvement (e.g. in skill, ability); advance; progress; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) (See 上通) (ant: 下達) communication of opinions of the general populace to those of high rank; (given name) Jōtatsu excellent |
上邊 上边 see styles |
shàng bian shang4 bian5 shang pien uwabe うわべ |
the top; above; overhead; upwards; the top margin; above-mentioned; those higher up (surname) Uwabe |
上都 see styles |
shàng dū shang4 du1 shang tu jouto / joto じょうと |
Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) (place-name) Xanadu; Shangdu |
上野 see styles |
shàng yě shang4 ye3 shang yeh wano わの |
Ueno, district in Taitō Ward, Tokyo; Ueno (Japanese surname) (hist) Kōzuke (former province located in present-day Gunma Prefecture); (place-name) Wano |
上鉤 上钩 see styles |
shàng gōu shang4 gou1 shang kou |
to take the bait |
上鏡 上镜 see styles |
shàng jìng shang4 jing4 shang ching kamikagami かみかがみ |
photogenic; to appear on film or in the media (place-name) Kamikagami |
上鐘 上钟 see styles |
shàng zhōng shang4 zhong1 shang chung uekane うえかね |
to clock in for work (place-name) Uekane |
上門 上门 see styles |
shàng mén shang4 men2 shang men joumon / jomon じょうもん |
to drop in; to visit; to lock a door; (of a shop) to close; to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family (See 門・もん・3) superphylum; (surname) Jōmon |
上間 上间 see styles |
shàng jiān shang4 jian1 shang chien jouma / joma じょうま |
(surname) Jōma The superior rooms, i.e. on the right as one enters a monastery, the 下間 are on the left. |
上鞋 see styles |
shàng xié shang4 xie2 shang hsieh |
to sole a shoe; to stitch the sole to the upper |
上頭 上头 see styles |
shàng tou shang4 tou5 shang t`ou shang tou uegashira うえがしら |
above; on top of; on the surface of (surname) Uegashira |
上風 上风 see styles |
shàng fēng shang4 feng1 shang feng |
on the up; currently winning; rising (in popularity etc) |
上駒 see styles |
kamikoma かみこま |
nut (on the head of a shamisen, supporting the second and third strings); (place-name) Kamikoma |
上高 see styles |
shàng gāo shang4 gao1 shang kao kamitaka かみたか |
Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi (place-name, surname) Kamitaka |
下々 see styles |
shimosou / shimoso しもそう |
the lower classes; the common people; (place-name) Shimosou |
下す see styles |
kudasu くだす orosu おろす |
(transitive verb) (1) to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; (2) to judge; to hand down a verdict; to pass sentence; (3) to let go down; to lower; (4) to do oneself; to do by oneself; (5) to beat; to defeat; (6) to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea; to pass excrement; (irregular okurigana usage) (transitive verb) (1) to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g. boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge; (2) to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off; (3) to withdraw money from an account; (4) to wear (clothing) for the first time; (5) to fillet (e.g. a fish) |
下り see styles |
sagari さがり |
(1) down-train; train heading toward the ending point of its route; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) down-slope; downward going; (adj-no,n) (3) downbound (esp. away from Tokyo); (n,n-pref) (4) (ant: 上り・4) downstream; downhill; (personal name) Sagari |
下る see styles |
sagaru さがる |
(irregular okurigana usage) (v5r,vi) (1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (2) to hang; to dangle; (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (5) to get closer to the present day; (6) to go south; (v5r,vi) (1) to descend; to go down; to come down; (2) to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); (3) to pass (of time); (4) to surrender; to capitulate; (5) (often in neg. form) to be less than; to be inferior to; (6) to have the runs; to have diarrhea; (place-name) Sagaru |
下一 see styles |
shimoichi しもいち |
(abbreviation) {ling} (part of speech tag used in dictionaries) (See 下一段活用) conjugation (inflection, declension) of ichidan verbs ending in "eru"; (place-name) Shimoichi |
下下 see styles |
xià xià xia4 xia4 hsia hsia gege しもじも |
the lower classes; the common people least of the least |
下世 see styles |
xià shì xia4 shi4 hsia shih shimoyo しもよ |
to die; future incarnation; next life; to be born; to come into the world; future generation (surname) Shimoyo |
下中 see styles |
xià zhōng xia4 zhong1 hsia chung shimoyama しもやま |
(surname) Shimoyama middling of the inferior |
下乗 see styles |
gejou / gejo げじょう |
(n,vs,vi) (1) dismounting (esp. from a horse as a sign of respect); alighting; (n,vs,vi) (2) prohibition against entering the grounds of a temple or shrine on horseback |
下乘 see styles |
xià shèng xia4 sheng4 hsia sheng gejō |
The lower yāna, i.e. Hīnayāna; likened to an old worn-out horse. To alight from (a vehicle, horse, etc.). |
下体 see styles |
katai かたい |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) lower leg; lower part of the body; lower limbs |
下來 下来 see styles |
xià lai xia4 lai5 hsia lai |
to come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders) |
下個 下个 see styles |
xià ge xia4 ge5 hsia ko |
second (of two parts); next (week etc); subsequent; the following |
下元 see styles |
xià yuán xia4 yuan2 hsia yüan shimomoto しももと |
15th day of the 10th lunar month; (surname) Shimomoto The fifteenth of the tenth moon; cf. 孟蘭盆. |
下凡 see styles |
xià fán xia4 fan2 hsia fan |
(of immortals) to descend to the human world |
下前 see styles |
shimomae しもまえ |
(See 上前・1) part of the fabric that is tucked closest to the skin when wearing a garment that is wrapped in front of one (such as a kimono); (place-name, surname) Shimomae |
下化 see styles |
xià huà xia4 hua4 hsia hua geke |
(下化衆生) Below, to transform all beings, one of the great vows of a bodhisattva. 上求菩提 above, to seek bodhi. Also 下濟衆生. |
下向 see styles |
shimomuke しもむけ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) going from the capital to the provinces; (n,vs,vi) (2) returning after praying at a temple or shrine; (n,vs,vi) (3) coming down from a high place to a low place; (surname) Shimomuke |
下品 see styles |
xià pǐn xia4 pin3 hsia p`in hsia pin shimoshina しもしな |
(noun or adjectival noun) vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude; (place-name) Shimoshina The three lowest of the nine classes born in the Amitābha Pure Land, v. 無量壽經. These three lowest grades are (1) 下品上生 The highest of the three lowest classes who enter the Pure Land of Amitābha, i.e. those who have committed all sins except dishonouring the sūtras. If at the end of life the sinner clasps hands and says "Namo Amitābha", such a one will be born in His precious lake. (2) 下品中生 The middle class consists of those who have broken all the commandments, even stolen from monks and abused the law. If at death such a one hears of the great power of Amitābha, and assents with but a thought, he will be received into paradise. (3) 下品下生 The lowest class, because of their sins, should have fallen into the lowest gati, but by invoking the name of Amitābha, they can escape countless ages of reincarnation and suffering and on dying will behold a lotus flower like the sun, and, by the response of a single thought, will enter the Pure Land of Amitābha. |
下国 see styles |
shimokuni しもくに |
(1) province of the lowest rank (ritsuryō system); (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) leaving for the provinces; (surname) Shimokuni |
下土 see styles |
shimotsuchi しもつち |
(See 上天・1) lower world; this world; the earth; (surname) Shimotsuchi |
下地 see styles |
xià dì xia4 di4 hsia ti shimoji しもぢ |
to go down to the fields; to get up from bed; to leave one's sickbed; to be born (1) groundwork; foundation; (2) inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge (of); grounding (in); (3) undercoat; first coat; (4) (See お下地) soy sauce; (surname) Shimoji The lower regions of the 九地 q. v.; also the lower half of the 十地 in the fifty-two grades of bodhisattva development. |
下堂 see styles |
xià táng xia4 tang2 hsia t`ang hsia tang shimodou / shimodo しもどう |
(surname) Shimodou To descend from the hall, especially after the morning congee. |
下場 下场 see styles |
xià chang xia4 chang5 hsia ch`ang hsia chang shimoba しもば |
the end; to conclude (surname) Shimoba |
下塵 下尘 see styles |
xià chén xia4 chen2 hsia ch`en hsia chen gejin |
The lower gati, the hells, hungry ghosts, animals. |
下士 see styles |
xià shì xia4 shi4 hsia shih kashi かし |
lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty officer, third class in the navy) noncommissioned officer inferior disciple |
下宮 see styles |
shimomiya しもみや |
building of a Shinto shrine complex built upon the lowest ground; (place-name, surname) Shimomiya |
下家 see styles |
xià jiā xia4 jia1 hsia chia shimoya しもや |
player whose turn comes next (in a game); next one; my humble home {mahj} (See 上家・かみチャ,対面・トイメン・1) right-hand opponent (chi: xiàjiā); player to one's right; (surname) Shimoya |
下山 see styles |
xià shān xia4 shan1 hsia shan nizayama にざやま |
to go down a hill; (of the sun or moon) to set (n,vs,vi) (ant: 登山) descending a mountain; descent; (place-name) Nizayama |
下工 see styles |
xià gōng xia4 gong1 hsia kung shimoku しもく |
to knock off (at the end of a day's work); to finish work (place-name) Shimoku |
下巻 see styles |
shimomaki しもまき |
(See 上巻,中巻) second volume (in a two-volume set); third volume (in a three-volume set); last volume; (place-name) Shimomaki |
下床 see styles |
xià chuáng xia4 chuang2 hsia ch`uang hsia chuang ashō |
to descend to the floor |
下座 see styles |
xià zuò xia4 zuo4 hsia tso shimoza しもざ |
lower seat; seat at bottom of the table; (surname) Shimoza descend from the head seat |
下廚 下厨 see styles |
xià chú xia4 chu2 hsia ch`u hsia chu |
to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal); to cook |
下弦 see styles |
xià xián xia4 xian2 hsia hsien kagen かげん |
last quarter, aka third quarter (phase of the moon) (See 上弦) last quarter moon; third quarter moon; waning half-moon |
下情 see styles |
xià qíng xia4 qing2 hsia ch`ing hsia ching kajou / kajo かじょう |
feelings of the masses; my situation (humble speech) condition of the common people feelings of ordinary people |
下意 see styles |
kai かい |
the feelings of the people |
下手 see styles |
xià shǒu xia4 shou3 hsia shou shimode しもで |
to start; to put one's hand to; to set about; the seat to the right of the main guest (noun or adjectival noun) (1) (ant: 上手・じょうず・1) unskillful; poor; awkward; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) imprudent; untactful; (place-name) Shimode |
下放 see styles |
xià fàng xia4 fang4 hsia fang kahou / kaho かほう |
to delegate; to decentralize; to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or in the countryside (hist) (See 下放運動・かほううんどう) movements for sending young people to the countryside in China (1937, 1957, 1968) |
下文 see styles |
xià wén xia4 wen2 hsia wen kudashibumi くだしぶみ |
edict from a senior official in government or military which had the status of a binding official document a sentence below |
下方 see styles |
xià fāng xia4 fang1 hsia fang shimogata しもがた |
underneath; below; the underside; world of mortals; to descend to the world of mortals (of gods) (noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 上方・じょうほう) lower region; lower part; region below; (place-name) Shimogata |
下旬 see styles |
xià xún xia4 xun2 hsia hsün gejun げじゅん |
last third of the month (See 上旬,中旬) last third of a month; 21st to the last day of a month |
下期 see styles |
xià qī xia4 qi1 hsia ch`i hsia chi shimoki しもき |
next period (week, month or quarter etc) (See 上期) second half of the (fiscal) year |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Hiding in the Leaves - Hagakure" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.