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Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

御前

see styles
 mimae
    みまえ
(1) (See おまえ・2) presence (of a nobleman, the emperor, etc.); (2) (See 前駆・1) outrider (person riding horseback in the lead position of a cavalcade); (n,n-suf) (3) My Lord; My Lady; (surname) Mimae

御名

see styles
 mina
    みな
name of the emperor; (personal name) Mina

御子

see styles
 miko
    みこ
(1) God's son (in Christianity); (2) child of the emperor; (polite language) (someone else's) child; (surname, female given name) Miko

御弟

see styles
yù dì
    yu4 di4
yü ti
emperor's young brother

御手

see styles
yù shǒu
    yu4 shou3
yü shou
 mitarashi
    みたらし
the emperor's hand; variant of 馭手|驭手[yu4 shou3]
(1) (polite language) hand; arm; (2) (honorific or respectful language) handwriting; penmanship; (interjection) (3) 'shake' (command to have a dog place its paw in your hand); (personal name) Mitarashi

御批

see styles
yù pī
    yu4 pi1
yü p`i
    yü pi
imperial rescript; emperor's written instructions in response to a report

御時

see styles
 oontoki
    おおんとき
(honorific or respectful language) reign of an emperor of Japan

御用

see styles
yù yòng
    yu4 yong4
yü yung
 goyou / goyo
    ごよう
for use by the emperor; imperial; (derog.) in the pay of the ruler
(1) your order; your business; official business; (2) arrest; apprehension; capture

御膳

see styles
 gozen
    ごぜん
(honorific or respectful language) meal; emperor's meal

御製

see styles
 gyosei / gyose
    ぎょせい
poem or song written by the emperor

御言

see styles
 mikoto
    みこと
(honorific or respectful language) the spoken words of the emperor or a noble

御詠

see styles
 gyoei / gyoe
    ぎょえい
poem written by the Emperor or a member of the imperial family

御賜


御赐

see styles
yù cì
    yu4 ci4
yü tz`u
    yü tzu
to be bestowed by the emperor

御門

see styles
 mikado
    みかど
(1) emperor (of Japan); mikado; (2) (honorific or respectful language) (the gates of an) imperial residence; (place-name, surname) Mikado

德仁

see styles
dé rén
    de2 ren2
te jen
Naruhito (1960-), emperor of Japan from 2019

心性

see styles
xīn xìng
    xin1 xing4
hsin hsing
 shinsei / shinse
    しんせい
one's nature; temperament
mind; disposition; nature
Immutable mind-corpus, or mind-nature, the self-existing fundamental pure mind, the all, the Tathāgata-garbha, or 如來藏心; 自性淸淨心; also described in the 起信論 Awakening of Faith as immortal 不生不滅. Another definition identifies 心 with 性 saying 性卽是心, 心卽是佛 the nature is the mind, and mind is Buddha; another, that mind and nature are the same when 悟 awake and understanding, but differ when 迷 in illusion; and further, in reply to the statement that the Buddha-nature is eternal but the mind not eternal, it is said, the nature is like water, the mind like ice, illusion turns nature to mental ice form, awakening melts it back to its proper nature.

心術


心术

see styles
xīn shù
    xin1 shu4
hsin shu
 shinjutsu
    しんじゅつ
designs; schemes; intentions; scheming; calculating (of a person)
nature; disposition; temperament

忍調


忍调

see styles
rěn diào
    ren3 diao4
jen tiao
 ninchō
Patiently to harmonize, i.e. the patient heart tempers and subdues anger and hatred.

怒る

see styles
 okoru
    おこる
(v5r,vi) (1) to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper; (transitive verb) (2) (usu. in the passive) to scold; to tell (someone) off

性子

see styles
xìng zi
    xing4 zi5
hsing tzu
 seiko / seko
    せいこ
temper
(female given name) Seiko

性急

see styles
xìng jí
    xing4 ji2
hsing chi
 seikyuu / sekyu
    せいきゅう
impatient
(noun or adjectival noun) hasty; rash; rushed; hurried; impatient; impetuous; quick-tempered

性情

see styles
xìng qíng
    xing4 qing2
hsing ch`ing
    hsing ching
 seijou / sejo
    せいじょう
nature; temperament
nature; disposition

性格

see styles
xìng gé
    xing4 ge2
hsing ko
 seikaku / sekaku
    せいかく
nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) character (of a person); personality; disposition; nature; (2) characteristics; nature (of a thing, event, etc.)

性質


性质

see styles
xìng zhì
    xing4 zhi4
hsing chih
 seishitsu / seshitsu
    せいしつ
nature; characteristic; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) nature (of a person); disposition; temperament; character; (2) quality; inherent characteristic; property; nature; (chemical) behavior

怪氣


怪气

see styles
guài qì
    guai4 qi4
kuai ch`i
    kuai chi
weird (temperament)

恆溫


恒温

see styles
héng wēn
    heng2 wen1
heng wen
constant temperature
See: 恒温

恒温

see styles
 kouon / koon
    こうおん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) constant temperature

恩倖

see styles
 onkou / onko
    おんこう
(archaism) the emperor's personal favour

恩幸

see styles
 onkou / onko
    おんこう
(archaism) the emperor's personal favour

恩澤


恩泽

see styles
ēn zé
    en1 ze2
en tse
 onsawa
    おんさわ
favor from an emperor or high official
(surname) Onsawa

恩賚

see styles
 mitamanofuyu
    みたまのふゆ
(archaism) (honorific or respectful language) divine grace; divine protection; boon from the gods (or the emperor, etc.)

恩頼

see styles
 mitamanofuyu
    みたまのふゆ
(archaism) (honorific or respectful language) divine grace; divine protection; boon from the gods (or the emperor, etc.)

悍婦


悍妇

see styles
hàn fù
    han4 fu4
han fu
 kanpu
    かんぷ
violent woman; shrew
(See じゃじゃ馬・2) bad-tempered woman; shrew; vixen; virago

愷徹


恺彻

see styles
kǎi chè
    kai3 che4
k`ai ch`e
    kai che
variant of 愷撒|恺撒, Caesar (emperor) used by Yan Fu 嚴復|严复

愷撒


恺撒

see styles
kǎi sā
    kai3 sa1
k`ai sa
    kai sa
Caesar (name); Gaius Julius Caesar 100-42 BC; by extension, emperor, Kaiser, Tsar

應制


应制

see styles
yìng zhì
    ying4 zhi4
ying chih
to write a poem on the order of the Emperor

成化

see styles
chéng huà
    cheng2 hua4
ch`eng hua
    cheng hua
Chenghua, reign title of the eighth Ming emperor (reigned 1465-1487)

承運


承运

see styles
chéng yùn
    cheng2 yun4
ch`eng yün
    cheng yün
to provide transport; to accept the Mandate of Heaven; to acknowledge one's calling to be emperor

拂士

see styles
bì shì
    bi4 shi4
pi shih
attendant to the emperor; wise counselor

拝謁

see styles
 haietsu
    はいえつ
(n,vs,vi) (humble language) audience with someone of high rank (e.g. the emperor)

捧持

see styles
 houji / hoji
    ほうじ
(noun/participle) bearing; presenting; holding up (emperor's picture)

控目

see styles
 hikaeme
    ひかえめ
(adj-na,n,adj-no) moderate; reserved; conservative; humble; mild-mannered; self-effacing; unassuming; well-behaved; low-key; temperate; in small quantities

揖譲

see styles
 yuujou / yujo
    ゆうじょう
(noun/participle) (1) (rare) bowing respectfully with one's hands clasped in front of one's chest; (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) abdication of an emperor to a successor (in China)

揮發


挥发

see styles
huī fā
    hui1 fa1
hui fa
to volatilize; to vaporize; to evaporate (esp. at ordinary temperatures); (in compound words) volatile

摺奏


折奏

see styles
zhé zòu
    zhe2 zou4
che tsou
memorial to the emperor (folded in accordion form)

改元

see styles
gǎi yuán
    gai3 yuan2
kai yüan
 kaimoto
    かいもと
to change an emperor's or ruler's reign title (old)
(n,vs,vt,vi) change of era; (surname) Kaimoto

斎宮

see styles
 saikuu / saiku
    さいくう
(hist) unmarried imperial princess serving at the Ise Grand Shrine in place of the Emperor; (place-name) Saikuu

斎王

see styles
 saiou / saio
    さいおう
(hist) unmarried imperial princess serving at the Ise Grand Shrine or the Kamo Shrine in place of the Emperor; (place-name) Saiou

新嘗

see styles
 niiname; shinjou; shinshou; niinae(ok); niwanai(ok) / niname; shinjo; shinsho; ninae(ok); niwanai(ok)
    にいなめ; しんじょう; しんしょう; にいなえ(ok); にわない(ok)
ceremonial offering to the deities by the Emperor of newly-harvested rice

新帝

see styles
 shintei / shinte
    しんてい
new emperor

新皇

see styles
 shinnou / shinno
    しんのう
(rare) (See 新帝) new emperor

昇温

see styles
 shouon / shoon
    しょうおん
(n,vs,vt,vi) temperature increase; rise in temperature; warming; heating

明仁

see styles
míng rén
    ming2 ren2
ming jen
 meinin / menin
    めいにん
Akihito, personal name of the Heisei 平成[Ping2 cheng2] emperor of Japan (1933-), reigned 1989-2019
(surname) Meinin

晏駕


晏驾

see styles
yàn jià
    yan4 jia4
yen chia
to die (exclusively of the Emperor)

景泰

see styles
jǐng tài
    jing3 tai4
ching t`ai
    ching tai
Jingtai county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu; Jingtai Emperor, reign name of seventh Ming Emperor Zhu Qiyu 朱祁鈺|朱祁钰[Zhu1 Qi2 yu4] (1428-1457), reigned 1449-1457, temple name 代宗[Dai4 zong1]

暖帯

see styles
 dantai
    だんたい
warm temperate zone; subtropics

更位

see styles
 koui / koi
    こうい
second accession of the same emperor

曹丕

see styles
cáo pī
    cao2 pi1
ts`ao p`i
    tsao pi
 souhi / sohi
    そうひ
Cao Pi (187-226), second son of Cao Cao 曹操, king then emperor of Cao Wei 曹魏 from 220, ruled as Emperor Wen 魏文帝, also a noted calligrapher
(person) Cao Pi (187-226 CE; first emperor of Cao Wei); Emperor Wen of Wei

曹操

see styles
cáo cāo
    cao2 cao1
ts`ao ts`ao
    tsao tsao
 sousou / soso
    そうそう
Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei 曹魏, father of Emperor Cao Pi 曹丕; the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义
(person) Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei, father of Emperor Cao Pi; the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms

朝天

see styles
cháo tiān
    chao2 tian1
ch`ao t`ien
    chao tien
to have an audience with the Emperor; to be presented at court; to look skyward; to look up

朝敵

see styles
 chouteki / choteki
    ちょうてき
enemy of the emperor; rebel against the imperial government

朝見


朝见

see styles
cháo jiàn
    chao2 jian4
ch`ao chien
    chao chien
 tomomi
    ともみ
to have an audience (with the Emperor)
(n,vs,vi) audience with the Emperor; imperial audience; (given name) Tomomi

朝覲


朝觐

see styles
cháo jìn
    chao2 jin4
ch`ao chin
    chao chin
to give audience (of emperor); retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign; hajj (Islam)

朝貢


朝贡

see styles
cháo gòng
    chao2 gong4
ch`ao kung
    chao kung
 choukou / choko
    ちょうこう
to present tribute (to the emperor)
(n,vs,vi) bringing tribute

朝賀

see styles
 tomoga
    ともが
New Year's greetings or well-wishes offered by retainers to the Emperor; (surname) Tomoga

本紀


本纪

see styles
běn jì
    ben3 ji4
pen chi
 honki
biographic sketch of an emperor
biographical records

朱棣

see styles
zhū dì
    zhu1 di4
chu ti
Zhu Di, personal name of third Ming Emperor Yongle 永樂|永乐[Yong3 le4]

朱溫


朱温

see styles
zhū wēn
    zhu1 wen1
chu wen
Zhu Wen (852-912), military governor 節度使|节度使[jie2 du4 shi3] at the end of Tang, founder of Later Liang of the Five Dynasties (907-923), also known as Emperor Taizu of Later Liang 後梁太祖|后梁太祖[Hou4 Liang2 Tai4 zu3]

李亨

see styles
lǐ hēng
    li3 heng1
li heng
Li Heng, personal name of eighth Tang emperor Suzong 肅宗|肃宗[Su4 zong1] (711-762), reigned 756-762

李儇

see styles
lǐ xuān
    li3 xuan1
li hsüan
Li Xuan, personal name of nineteenth Tang emperor Xizong 僖宗[Xi1 zhong1] (862-888), reigned 873-888

李哲

see styles
lǐ zhé
    li3 zhe2
li che
Li Zhe, personal name of fourth Tang Emperor Zhongzong 唐中宗[Tang2 Zhong1 zong1] (656-710), reigned 705-710

李忱

see styles
lǐ chén
    li3 chen2
li ch`en
    li chen
Li Chen, personal name of seventeenth Tang emperor Xuanzong 宣宗[Xuan1 zong1] (810-859), reigned 846-859

李恆


李恒

see styles
lǐ héng
    li3 heng2
li heng
Li Heng, personal name of thirteenth Tang emperor Muzong 穆宗[Mu4 Zong1] (795-824), reigned 821-825

李旦

see styles
lǐ dàn
    li3 dan4
li tan
Li Dan, personal name of sixth Tang emperor Ruizong 唐睿宗[Tang2 Rui4 zong1] (662-716), reigned 684-690 and 710-712

李昂

see styles
lǐ áng
    li3 ang2
li ang
Li Ang, personal name of fifteenth Tang emperor Wenzong 文宗[Wen2 zong1] (809-840), reigned 827-840

李曄


李晔

see styles
lǐ yè
    li3 ye4
li yeh
Li Ye, personal name of twentieth Tang emperor Zhaozong 昭宗[Zhao1 zong1] (867-904), reigned 888-904

李治

see styles
lǐ zhì
    li3 zhi4
li chih
Li Zhi, personal name of third Tang emperor Gaozong 唐高宗[Tang2 Gao1 zong1], (628-683), reigned 649-683

李淵


李渊

see styles
lǐ yuān
    li3 yuan1
li yüan
 rien
    りえん
Li Yuan, personal name of first Tang emperor Gaozu 唐高祖[Tang2 Gao1 zu3] (566-635), reigned 618-626
(given name) Rien; (person) Li Yuan (Emperor Gaozu of China's Tang Dynasty)

李湛

see styles
lǐ zhàn
    li3 zhan4
li chan
Li Zhan, personal name of fourteenth Tang emperor Jingzong 敬宗[Jing4 Zong1] (809-827), reigned 825-827

李漼

see styles
lǐ cuǐ
    li3 cui3
li ts`ui
    li tsui
Li Cui, personal name of eighteenth Tang emperor Yizong 懿宗[Yi4 zong1] (833-873), reigned 859-873

李瀍

see styles
lǐ chán
    li3 chan2
li ch`an
    li chan
Li Chan, personal name of sixteenth Tang Emperor Wuzong 武宗[Wu3 zong1] (814-846), reigned 840-846

李祝

see styles
lǐ zhù
    li3 zhu4
li chu
Lizhu, personal name of twenty-first and last Tang emperor Aidi 哀帝[Ai1 di4] (892-908), reigned 904-907

李純


李纯

see styles
lǐ chún
    li3 chun2
li ch`un
    li chun
Li Chun, personal name of twelfth Tang emperor Xianzong 憲宗|宪宗[Xian4 zong1] (778-820), reigned 805-820

李誦


李诵

see styles
lǐ sòng
    li3 song4
li sung
Li Song, personal name of eleventh Tang emperor Shunzong 順宗|顺宗[Shun4 zong1] (761-806), reigned 805-806

李豫

see styles
lǐ yù
    li3 yu4
li yü
Li Yu, personal name of ninth Tang emperor Taizong 代宗[Tai4 zong1] (727-779), reigned 762-779

李适

see styles
lǐ kuò
    li3 kuo4
li k`uo
    li kuo
Li Kuo, personal name of tenth Tang emperor Dezong 德宗[De2 Zong1], (742-805), reigned 779-805

李靖

see styles
lǐ jìng
    li3 jing4
li ching
 risei / rise
    りせい
Li Jing (570-649 AD), Tang Dynasty general and purported author of "Duke Li of Wei Answering Emperor Taizong of Tang" 唐太宗李衛公問對|唐太宗李卫公问对[Tang2 Tai4 zong1 Li3 Wei4 Gong1 Wen4 dui4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]
(personal name) Risei

梓宮

see styles
 shikyuu / shikyu
    しきゅう
(archaism) Emperor's coffin (made of catalpa wood)

梓童

see styles
zǐ tóng
    zi3 tong2
tzu t`ung
    tzu tung
(often used in traditional novels) term used by an emperor to address the empress

梵皇

see styles
fàn huáng
    fan4 huang2
fan huang
 bonkō
The Indian Emperor, Buddha.

椅子

see styles
yǐ zi
    yi3 zi5
i tzu
 hisako
    ひさこ
chair; CL:把[ba3],張|张[zhang1]
(1) chair; stool; (2) post; office; position; traditional square chair with armrests and a torii-shaped back (used by the emperor, etc. during ceremonies); (female given name) Hisako

検温

see styles
 kenon
    けんおん
(n,vs,vi) {med} taking someone's temperature; thermometry

楊俊


杨俊

see styles
yáng jun
    yang2 jun4
yang chün
Yang Jun (571-600), son of the first Sui emperor 楊堅|杨坚[Yang2 Jian1]

楊堅


杨坚

see styles
yáng jiān
    yang2 jian1
yang chien
 youken / yoken
    ようけん
first Sui emperor Yang Jian (541-604), reigned 581-604
(personal name) Yōken

楽焼

see styles
 rakuyaki
    らくやき
raku ware; hand-moulded, lead glazed earthenware pottery fired at low temperatures, esp. used in tea ceremony (molded)

榆罔

see styles
yú wǎng
    yu2 wang3
yü wang
Yuwang (c. 2000 BC), last of the legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝[Yan2 di4], defeated by the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4]

樂律


乐律

see styles
yuè lǜ
    yue4 lu:4
yüeh lü
tuning; temperament

機嫌


机嫌

see styles
jī xián
    ji1 xian2
chi hsien
 kigen
    きげん
(1) humour; humor; temper; mood; spirits; (2) safety; health; well-being; one's situation; (adjectival noun) (3) in a good mood; in high spirits; happy; cheery; merry; chipper
disliked by people

欽犯


钦犯

see styles
qīn fàn
    qin1 fan4
ch`in fan
    chin fan
criminal whose arrest has been ordered by the emperor

欽賜


钦赐

see styles
qīn cì
    qin1 ci4
ch`in tz`u
    chin tzu
(of an emperor) to bestow

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "empe" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary