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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
二愛 二爱 see styles |
èr ài er4 ai4 erh ai futae ふたえ |
(female given name) Futae The two kinds of love, 欲愛 ordinary human love springing from desire; 法愛 bodhisattva or religious love, i.e. desiring to save all creatures. |
二我 see styles |
èr wǒ er4 wo3 erh wo niga |
(二我見) The two erroneous views of individualism: (a) 人我見 The erroneous view that there is an independent human personality or soul, and (b) 法我見 the like view that anything exists with an independent nature. |
二智 see styles |
èr zhì er4 zhi4 erh chih nichi |
The two kinds of wisdom; there are various pairs. The Huayan school uses 如理智 and 如量智; the Faxiang (法相) uses 根本智 and 後得智; the Tiantai uses 權智 and 實智. (1) (a) 如理智 or 根本智, 無分別智, 正體智, 眞智, 實智 is Buddha-wisdom, or Bodhisattva real wisdom; (b) 如量智 or 後得智, the same wisdom in its limitation and relation to ordinary human affairs. (2) (a) 實智 Absolute wisdom and (b) 權智 or 方便智 | relative or temporal wisdom. (3) (a) 一切智 wisdom of the all, (b) 一切種智 wisdom of all the particulars. |
二熊 see styles |
niguma にぐま |
(surname) Niguma |
五天 see styles |
wǔ tiān wu3 tian1 wu t`ien wu tien goten ごてん |
(surname) Goten 五天竺; The five regions of India, north, south, east, west, and central; v. 西域記.; (五天子) Five devas in the Garbhadhātumaṇḍala located in the north-east. Also 五乘居天 (or 五乘居衆 ); 五那含天子. |
五教 see styles |
wǔ jiào wu3 jiao4 wu chiao gokyō |
The five division of Buddhism according to the Huayan School, of which there are two That of 杜順 Dushun down to 賢首 Xianshou is (1) 小乘教 Hīnayāna which interprets nirvana as annihilation; (2) 大乘始教 the primary stage of Mahāyāna, with two sections the 相始教 and 空 始教 or realistic and idealistic, (3) 大乘終教 Mahāyāna in its final stage, teaching the 眞如 and universal Buddhahood; (4) 頓教 the immediate, direct, or intuitive school, e. g. by right concentration of thought, or faith, apart from 'works'; (5) 圓教 the complete or perfect teaching of the Huayan, combining all the rest into one all-embracing vehicle. The five are now differentiated into 十宗 ten schools. The other division, by 圭峯 Guifeng of the same school, is (1) 人天教 rebirth as human beings for those who keep the five commandments and as devas those who keep the 十善 as 相始教 above; (4) 大乘破相教 as 空始教 above; and (5) 一乘顯性教 the one vehicle which reveals the universal Buddha-nature; it includes (3), (4), and (5) of the first group. See also 五時教. |
五濁 五浊 see styles |
wǔ zhuó wu3 zhuo2 wu cho gotaku |
the five impurities (Buddhism) 五滓; 五渾 The five kaṣāya periods of turbidity, impurity, or chaos, i. e. of decay; they are accredited to the 住 kalpa, see 四劫, and commence when human life begins to decrease below 20,000 years. (1) 劫濁 the kalpa in decay, when it suffers deterioration and gives rise to the ensuing form; (2) 見濁 deterioration of view, egoism, etc., arising; (3) 煩惱濁 the passions and delusions of desire, anger, stupidity, pride, and doubt prevail; (4) 衆生濁 in consequence human miseries increase and happiness decreases; (5) 命濁 human life time gradually diminishes to ten years. The second and third are described as the 濁 itself and the fourth and fifth its results. |
五熊 see styles |
gokuma ごくま |
(surname) Gokuma |
五眼 see styles |
wǔ yǎn wu3 yan3 wu yen gogen ごげん |
{Buddh} the five eyes (physical eye, heavenly eye, wisdom eye, dharma eye and Buddha eye) The five kinds of eyes or vision: human; deva (attainable by men in dhyāna); Hīnayāna wisdom; bodhisattva truth; and Buddha-vision or omniscience. There are five more relate to omniscience making 十眼 ten kinds of eyes or vision. |
五苦 see styles |
wǔ kǔ wu3 ku3 wu k`u wu ku goku |
The five forms of suffering: I. (1) Birth, age, sickness, death; (2) parting with those loved; (3) meeting with the hated or disliked; (4) inability to obtain the desired; (5) the five skandha sufferings, mental and physical. II. Birth, age, sickness, death, and the shackles (for criminals). III. The sufferings of the hells, and as hungry ghosts, animals, asuras, and human beings. |
五葉 五叶 see styles |
wǔ shě wu3 she3 wu she goyou / goyo ごよう |
(abbreviation) (See 五葉松) Japanese white pine (favored for gardens and bonsai); goyoumatsu; (given name) Goyou five petals |
五蘊 五蕴 see styles |
wǔ yùn wu3 yun4 wu yün goun / gon ごうん |
the Five Aggregates (from Sanskrit "skandha") (Buddhism) {Buddh} the five skandhas (matter, sensation, perception, mental formations and consciousness); the five aggregates The five skandhas, pañca-skandha: also 五陰; 五衆; 五塞犍陀 The five cumulations, substances, or aggregates, i. e. the components of an intelligent being, specially a human being: (1) 色 rūpa, form, matter, the physical form related to the five organs of sense; (2) 受 vedana, reception, sensation, feeling, the functioning of the mind or senses in connection with affairs and things; (3) 想 saṃjñā, conception, or discerning; the functioning of mind in distinguishing; (4) 行 saṃskāra, the functioning of mind in its processes regarding like and dislike, good and evil, etc.; (5) 識 vijñāna, mental faculty in regard to perception and cognition, discriminative of affairs and things. The first is said to be physical, the other four mental qualities; (2), (3), and (4) are associated with mental functioning, and therefore with 心所; (5) is associated with the faculty or nature of the mind 心王 manas. Eitel gives— form, perception, consciousness, action, knowledge. See also Keith's Buddhist Philosophy, 85-91. |
五趣 see styles |
wǔ qù wu3 qu4 wu ch`ü wu chü goshu |
The five gati, i. e. destinations, destinies: the hells, hungry ghosts, animals, human beings, devas; cf. 五惡趣 and 五道. |
井沼 see styles |
inuma いぬま |
(place-name, surname) Inuma |
井熊 see styles |
inokuma いのくま |
(surname) Inokuma |
井間 see styles |
izuma いずま |
(surname) Izuma |
井隈 see styles |
ikuma いくま |
(surname) Ikuma |
亜人 see styles |
tsuguhito つぐひと |
(1) subhuman; demi-human; (2) (rare) (abbreviation) (See アルゼンチン人) Argentinian (person); (3) (archaism) (abbreviation) (See アメリカ人) American (person); (personal name) Tsuguhito |
亞齊 亚齐 see styles |
yà qí ya4 qi2 ya ch`i ya chi |
Aceh province of Indonesia in northwest Sumatra; Aceh sultanate 16th-19th century |
亡妹 see styles |
boumai / bomai ぼうまい |
one's deceased younger sister |
亨丸 see styles |
kyoumaru / kyomaru きょうまる |
(surname) Kyōmaru |
享丸 see styles |
kyoumaru / kyomaru きょうまる |
(surname) Kyōmaru |
京丸 see styles |
kyoumaru / kyomaru きょうまる |
(g,p) Kyōmaru |
京増 see styles |
kiyoumasu / kiyomasu きようます |
(surname) Kiyoumasu |
京政 see styles |
kyoumasa / kyomasa きょうまさ |
(place-name) Kyōmasa |
京松 see styles |
kyoumatsu / kyomatsu きょうまつ |
(surname) Kyōmatsu |
京桝 see styles |
kyoumasu / kyomasu きょうます |
(surname) Kyōmasu |
京町 see styles |
kyoumachi / kyomachi きょうまち |
(place-name, surname) Kyōmachi |
京舞 see styles |
kyoumai / kyomai きょうまい |
traditional Kyoto dance |
京間 see styles |
kyouma / kyoma きょうま |
(1) (See 田舎間・1) standard measurement for the distance between pillars in the Kansai area (approx. 197 cm); (2) (See 田舎間・2) Kyoto-size tatami mat (approx. 190 cm by 95 cm); (place-name) Kyōma |
亮丸 see styles |
mitsumaru みつまる |
(personal name) Mitsumaru |
亮真 see styles |
ryouma / ryoma りょうま |
(given name) Ryōma |
亮磨 see styles |
ryouma / ryoma りょうま |
(personal name) Ryōma |
亮雅 see styles |
ryouma / ryoma りょうま |
(personal name) Ryōma |
亮馬 see styles |
ryouma / ryoma りょうま |
(given name) Ryōma |
人け see styles |
hitoke ひとけ |
(1) sign of life; human presence; (2) humanity; humaneness |
人中 see styles |
rén zhōng ren2 zhong1 jen chung hitonaka ひとなか |
philtrum; infranasal depression; the "human center" acupuncture point society; company; the public; the world among human beings |
人乳 see styles |
jinnyuu / jinnyu じんにゅう |
(See 母乳) human milk |
人事 see styles |
rén shì ren2 shi4 jen shih jinji じんじ |
personnel; human resources; human affairs; ways of the world; (euphemism) sexuality; the facts of life personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources; HR human relations |
人倫 人伦 see styles |
rén lún ren2 lun2 jen lun jinrin じんりん |
human relations; humanity human relationship |
人刺 see styles |
jinsashi じんさし |
human meat (for human consumption) |
人力 see styles |
rén lì ren2 li4 jen li jinriki; jinryoku じんりき; じんりょく |
manpower; labor power human power; human strength; human effort; human agency |
人勢 人势 see styles |
rén shì ren2 shi4 jen shih |
(human) penis (TCM) |
人命 see styles |
rén mìng ren2 ming4 jen ming jinmei / jinme じんめい |
human life; CL:條|条[tiao2] (human) life |
人因 see styles |
rén yīn ren2 yin1 jen yin ninin |
The causative influences for being reborn as a human being, i.e. a good life. Those in positions of honour have obtained them by former deeds of benevolence, reverence to Buddhas and monks, patience, humility, devotion to the sutras, charity, morality, zeal and exhortation, obedience, loyalty - hence they have obtained affluence, long life, and are held in high regard. Those in mean condition are thus born because of the opposite characteristics in previous incarnation. |
人境 see styles |
jinkyou / jinkyo じんきょう |
human habitation |
人声 see styles |
jinsei / jinse じんせい |
human voice; cry; (given name) Jinsei |
人壽 人寿 see styles |
rén shòu ren2 shou4 jen shou |
human lifespan; life insurance (abbr. for 人壽保險|人寿保险[ren2 shou4 bao3 xian3]) |
人外 see styles |
jingai; ningai じんがい; にんがい |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (じんがい only) uninhabited area; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) acting inhumanly; inhuman person; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) (じんがい only) (slang) nonhuman life (usu. sentient) |
人天 see styles |
rén tiān ren2 tian1 jen t`ien jen tien ninden; jinten; ninten にんでん; じんてん; にんてん |
{Buddh} earth and heaven; human and heavenly beings Men and devas. |
人妻 see styles |
rén qī ren2 qi1 jen ch`i jen chi hitozuma ひとづま |
married woman; wife (as a social role) (1) married woman; (2) another's wife |
人家 see styles |
rén jia ren2 jia5 jen chia jinka じんか |
other people; sb else; he, she or they; I, me (referring to oneself as "one" or "people") house; dwelling; human habitation |
人寿 see styles |
jinju じんじゅ |
human life span; human lifespan |
人居 see styles |
rén jū ren2 ju1 jen chü |
human habitat |
人工 see styles |
rén gōng ren2 gong1 jen kung jinkou / jinko じんこう |
artificial; manpower; manual work (noun - becomes adjective with の) (ant: 天然・1) artificial; man-made; human work; human skill; artificiality man-made |
人形 see styles |
rén xíng ren2 xing2 jen hsing hitogata ひとがた |
human form; human-shaped; humanoid (1) doll; puppet; marionette; (2) puppet (person under the control of another); straw man; yes-man; (surname) Hitogata |
人影 see styles |
rén yǐng ren2 ying3 jen ying hitokage ひとかげ jinei / jine じんえい |
the shadow of a human figure; a trace of a person's presence (usu. combined with a negative verb) (1) figure of a person; figures of people; (2) shadow of a person |
人心 see styles |
rén xīn ren2 xin1 jen hsin jinshin じんしん |
popular feeling; the will of the people (1) human nature; human heart; human spirit; kindness; sympathy; (2) (じんしん only) public feeling; people's sentiments; (3) (ひとごころ only) (See 人心地・ひとごこち・1) consciousness; awareness; (given name) Jinshin minds of men |
人我 see styles |
rén wǒ ren2 wo3 jen wo jinga じんが |
oneself and others Personality, the human soul, i.e. the false view, 人我見 that every man has a permanent lord within 常一生宰, which he calls the ātman, soul, or permanent self, a view which forms the basis of all erroneous doctrine. Also styled 人見; 我見; 人執; cf. 二我. |
人手 see styles |
rén shǒu ren2 shou3 jen shou hitode ひとで |
manpower; staff; human hand (1) someone else's hands; someone else's possession; (2) hand (worker); aide; (3) labor; labour; work; manpower; effort; (4) help; assistance; (5) (human) hand; human act a person's hand |
人文 see styles |
rén wén ren2 wen2 jen wen jinbun(p); jinmon じんぶん(P); じんもん |
humanities; human affairs; culture humanity; civilization; civilisation; culture |
人智 see styles |
jinchi じんち |
human intellect; knowledge |
人有 see styles |
rén yǒu ren2 you3 jen yu nin'u |
Human bhāva or existence, one of the 七有. |
人材 see styles |
rén cái ren2 cai2 jen ts`ai jen tsai jinzai じんざい |
variant of 人才[ren2 cai2] (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) capable person; talented person; (2) human resources; personnel |
人柱 see styles |
hitobashira; jinchuu(sk) / hitobashira; jinchu(sk) ひとばしら; じんちゅう(sk) |
(1) person who died for a cause; (2) (colloquialism) (also read じんちゅう) guinea pig (for a new product or service); test subject; sacrificial lamb; early adopter; (3) (hist) hitobashira; ritual human sacrifice by burying a living person under or near a large-scale construction project to invoke divine protection |
人梯 see styles |
rén tī ren2 ti1 jen t`i jen ti |
human ladder (formed to help sb climb a wall etc); (fig.) person who sacrifices himself for others' success |
人権 see styles |
jinken じんけん |
human rights; civil liberties |
人權 人权 see styles |
rén quán ren2 quan2 jen ch`üan jen chüan |
human rights |
人欲 see styles |
jinyoku じんよく |
human desires; human passions |
人波 see styles |
hitonami ひとなみ |
surging crowd; wave of humanity; stampede |
人為 人为 see styles |
rén wéi ren2 wei2 jen wei jini じんい |
artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort (noun - becomes adjective with の) human work; human agency; art; artificiality |
人煙 人烟 see styles |
rén yān ren2 yan1 jen yen jinen じんえん |
sign of human habitation smoke from human habitations |
人牆 人墙 see styles |
rén qiáng ren2 qiang2 jen ch`iang jen chiang |
human barricade; (soccer) defensive wall |
人獣 see styles |
jinjuu / jinju じんじゅう |
(1) humans and animals; humans and beasts; (2) (See 人面獣心) beast in human form |
人用 see styles |
jinyou / jinyo じんよう |
human usage; (for) use by people |
人界 see styles |
rén jiè ren2 jie4 jen chieh ningai にんがい |
{Buddh} (See 十界) spiritual realm of humanity realm of human existence |
人的 see styles |
jinteki じんてき |
(adjectival noun) human; personal |
人皇 see styles |
rén huáng ren2 huang2 jen huang ninnou; jinnou; jinkou / ninno; jinno; jinko にんのう; じんのう; じんこう |
Human Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2] emperor |
人盾 see styles |
rén dùn ren2 dun4 jen tun |
human shield |
人知 see styles |
hitoji ひとじ |
human intellect; knowledge; (place-name) Hitoji |
人糞 see styles |
jinpun じんぷん |
human excrement; night soil |
人肉 see styles |
rén ròu ren2 rou4 jen jou jinniku じんにく |
to crowdsource information about sb or something (typically as a form of vigilantism resulting in doxing) (abbr. for 人肉搜索[ren2 rou4 sou1 suo3]); human (used attributively, as in 人肉盾牌[ren2 rou4 dun4 pai2], human shield) human flesh |
人肌 see styles |
hitohada ひとはだ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) the skin; human skin; (2) body warmth |
人脳 see styles |
jinnou / jinno じんのう |
human brain |
人膚 see styles |
hitohada ひとはだ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) the skin; human skin; (2) body warmth |
人虱 see styles |
hitojirami; hitojirami ひとじらみ; ヒトジラミ |
(kana only) Pediculus humanus (species of louse that infests humans); body louse; body lice; head louse; head lice |
人血 see styles |
jinketsu じんけつ |
human blood |
人語 see styles |
jingo じんご |
human speech; (given name) Jingo |
人財 see styles |
jinzai じんざい |
(irregular kanji usage) (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) capable person; talented person; (2) human resources; personnel |
人趣 see styles |
rén qù ren2 qu4 jen ch`ü jen chü ninshu |
人道 The human stage of the six gati, or states of existence. |
人跡 see styles |
jinseki; hitoato じんせき; ひとあと |
signs of human habitation |
人身 see styles |
rén shēn ren2 shen1 jen shen jinshin; hitomi じんしん; ひとみ |
person; personal; human body the human body; one's person The human body, or person. |
人鏈 人链 see styles |
rén liàn ren2 lian4 jen lien |
human chain |
人間 人间 see styles |
rén jiān ren2 jian1 jen chien ningen にんげん |
the human world; the earth (1) human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind; (2) character (of a person) human being(s) |
人際 人际 see styles |
rén jì ren2 ji4 jen chi |
human relationships; interpersonal |
人面 see styles |
hitozura ひとづら |
human face; (place-name) Hitozura |
人骨 see styles |
jinkotsu じんこつ |
human bones |
人體 人体 see styles |
rén tǐ ren2 ti3 jen t`i jen ti |
human body See: 人体 |
什肇 see styles |
shí zhào shi2 zhao4 shih chao jūjū |
The 什 is Kumārajīva and the 肇 his disciple 僧肇 Sengzhao. |
仁人 see styles |
yoshihito よしひと |
man of virtue; humanitarian; (given name) Yoshihito |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Uma" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.