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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<123456>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

頭銜


头衔

see styles
tóu xián
    tou2 xian2
t`ou hsien
    tou hsien
title; rank; appellation

首重

see styles
shǒu zhòng
    shou3 zhong4
shou chung
to emphasize; to give the most weight to; to rank first

高下

see styles
gāo xià
    gao1 xia4
kao hsia
 takashimo
    たかしも
relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
(noun/participle) (1) rise and fall (e.g. prices); fluctuation; (2) difference (rank, grade, quality, etc.); variation; (surname) Takashimo
high and low

高居

see styles
gāo jū
    gao1 ju1
kao chü
 takai
    たかい
to stand above; to occupy an important position; to rank (among the top few)
(surname) Takai

Variations:

 kee; kei / kee; ke
    ケー; ケイ
(1) K; k; (2) (See キロ・1) kilo-; (3) (See ケルビン) kelvin; (4) (See カラット・2) karat (measure of purity of gold); carat; (5) (See カリウム) potassium (K); (6) king (playing card rank); (7) key (color); black; (8) (See ケッヘル番号・ケッヘルばんごう) Köchel (catalogue of Mozart's music); (9) (See キッチン・1) kitchen

Variations:

 esu
    エス
(1) S; s; (2) south; (3) (See 硫黄) sulfur; (prefix) (4) (See 昭和・1) nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7); (5) small; (6) second; (7) {gramm} (See 主語) subject; (8) (See M・3) sadist; sadistic; (9) sister (female partner in a homosexual relationship); (10) (likely from スーパー or スペシャル) S rank (top rank on a SABCDEF scale); S grade; best class

SSS

see styles
 esu esu esu; toripuruesu; esuesuesu(sk)
    エス・エス・エス; トリプルエス; エスエスエス(sk)
(See S・10) SSS rank (esp. in video games)

ウヨク

see styles
 uyoku
    ウヨク
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) right-wing (politics); (2) extreme right-wing group; (3) right wing (bird, plane, etc.); (4) (sports) right field; right flank; right wing; (5) (baseb) (abbreviation) right fielder; (6) high rank; high grade; A-student

かど番

see styles
 kadoban
    かどばん
(1) make-or-break game in a go or shogi tournament; (2) (sumo) ozeki-ranked wrestler being in danger of losing his rank if he fails to win 8 or more bouts in a 15-day tournament

よき人

see styles
 yokihito
    よきひと
(archaism) person of high rank

三一侍

see styles
 sanpinzamurai
    さんぴんざむらい
(derogatory term) low-ranking samurai; samurai of the lowest rank

上位者

see styles
 jouisha / joisha
    じょういしゃ
person of high rank or position

上等兵

see styles
shàng děng bīng
    shang4 deng3 bing1
shang teng ping
 joutouhei / jotohe
    じょうとうへい
private first class (army rank)
{mil} private first-class (army); airman first class (air force); lance corporal (US Marines; Commonwealth military); seaman (navy)

下位者

see styles
 kaisha
    かいしゃ
person of low rank or position

下種女

see styles
 gesuonna
    げすおんな
(derogatory term) woman of low rank

下積み

see styles
 shitazumi
    したづみ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) goods piled beneath; lower layer; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) lowest social strata; bottom (of the ladder); low rank; obscurity

中輩觀


中辈观

see styles
zhōng bèi guān
    zhong1 bei4 guan1
chung pei kuan
 chūhai kan
the meditation on the condition of 中輩.

九條衣


九条衣

see styles
jiǔ tiáo yī
    jiu3 tiao2 yi1
chiu t`iao i
    chiu tiao i
 kujō e
九條袈裟 The lowest rank of the patch-robe, v. 九品大衣.

五種性


五种性

see styles
wǔ zhǒng xìng
    wu3 zhong3 xing4
wu chung hsing
 goshu shō
The five germ-natures, or roots of bodhisattva development: (1) 習種性 the germ nature of study of the 空 void (or immaterial), which corrects all illusions of time and space; it corresponds to the 十住 stage; (2) 性種性 that of ability to discriminate all the 性 natures of phenomena and transform the living; the 十行 stage; (3) 道種性(the middle-) way germ-nature, which attains insight into Buddha-laws; the 十廻向; (4) 聖種性 the saint germ-nature which produces holiness by destroying ignorance; the 十廻向 which the bodhisattva leaves the ranks of the 賢 and becomes 聖; (5) 等覺種性 the bodhi-rank germ-nature which produces Buddhahood, i. e. 等覺.

付番核

see styles
 fubankaku
    ふばんかく
{comp} rank stem (in SGML)

仙尊位

see styles
xiān zūn wèi
    xian1 zun1 wei4
hsien tsun wei
 senson i
rank of sage

伍する

see styles
 gosuru
    ごする
(vs-s,vi) to rank with; to rank among

位する

see styles
 kuraisuru
    くらいする
(vs-i,vi) (1) to rank (as); to occupy (a position); (vs-i,vi) (2) to be located (in); to be situated

位倒れ

see styles
 kuraidaore
    くらいだおれ
inability to live up to one's rank; out of one's league

位負け

see styles
 kuraimake
    くらいまけ
(n,vs,vi) (1) being unable to live up to one's position; being unworthy of one's rank; (n,vs,vi) (2) being overawed by someone's high rank; being intimidated; being outranked; being outclassed

何番目

see styles
 nanbanme
    なんばんめ
what number; rank?

列する

see styles
 ressuru
    れっする
(suru verb) (1) to line up with; to be a member of; to rank with; (suru verb) (2) to attend; to take part in

十住位

see styles
shí zhù wèi
    shi2 zhu4 wei4
shih chu wei
 jūjū i
rank of the ten abodes

叙する

see styles
 josuru
    じょする
(vs-s,vt) (1) to relate; to narrate; to describe; (vs-s,vt) (2) to confer (a rank)

吊車尾


吊车尾

see styles
diào chē wěi
    diao4 che1 wei3
tiao ch`e wei
    tiao che wei
(coll.) lowest-ranking (student, participant etc); to rank at the bottom of the list; to finish last

同位者

see styles
 douisha / doisha
    どういしゃ
person of the same rank or position

名のり

see styles
 nanori
    なのり
(noun/participle) (1) giving one's name (or rank, etc.); self-introduction; (2) name readings of kanji

名乗り

see styles
 nanori
    なのり
(noun/participle) (1) giving one's name (or rank, etc.); self-introduction; (2) name readings of kanji

名告り

see styles
 nanori
    なのり
(noun/participle) (1) giving one's name (or rank, etc.); self-introduction; (2) name readings of kanji

大財位


大财位

see styles
dà cái wèi
    da4 cai2 wei4
ta ts`ai wei
    ta tsai wei
 daizaii
great wealth and rank

尊貴位


尊贵位

see styles
zūn guì wèi
    zun1 gui4 wei4
tsun kuei wei
 sonki i
exalted rank

小結び

see styles
 komusubi
    こむすび
(irregular okurigana usage) (sumo) wrestler of the fourth highest rank

幕内格

see styles
 makuuchikaku / makuchikaku
    まくうちかく
{sumo} referee officiating at bouts of rank-and-file wrestlers in the highest division

平党員

see styles
 hiratouin / hiratoin
    ひらとういん
rank-and-file party member

平社員

see styles
 hirashain
    ひらしゃいん
rank and file member of staff; ordinary employee; low-grade employee

張り出

see styles
 haridashi
    はりだし
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) overhang; (2) poster; placard; notice; (3) (sumo) extra third or fourth wrestler of certain rank

張出し

see styles
 haridashi
    はりだし
(1) overhang; (2) poster; placard; notice; (3) (sumo) extra third or fourth wrestler of certain rank

従三位

see styles
 jusanmi
    じゅさんみ
second grade of the third rank of honor (honour)

御前様

see styles
 gozensama
    ごぜんさま
(1) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) (See 御前・ごぜん) person of high rank; nobleman; (2) wife of a nobleman

御帳台

see styles
 michoudai / michodai
    みちょうだい
(See 寝殿造り,帳台) curtained sleeping platform in shinden-style residences (used by people of high rank)

御成道

see styles
 onarimichi
    おなりみち
road for persons of high rank

御用人

see styles
 goyounin / goyonin
    ごようにん
(honorific or respectful language) (See 用人・1) manager; steward; person next in rank to the chief retainer and in charge of general management and accounting in a samurai family (Edo period)

急浮上

see styles
 kyuufujou / kyufujo
    きゅうふじょう
(noun/participle) (1) bursting through the surface; suddenly surfacing; rapid ascent; (noun/participle) (2) sudden increase (e.g. in public interest); (noun/participle) (3) fast rise (e.g. in rank)

成佛果

see styles
chéng fó guǒ
    cheng2 fo2 guo3
ch`eng fo kuo
    cheng fo kuo
 jōbutsuka
the condition or rank of a buddha

掌璽官


掌玺官

see styles
zhǎng xǐ guān
    zhang3 xi3 guan1
chang hsi kuan
chancellor (rank in various European states)

新三役

see styles
 shinsanyaku
    しんさんやく
{sumo} wrestler newly promoted to a san'yaku rank

新大関

see styles
 shinoozeki
    しんおおぜき
{sumo} wrestler newly promoted to ozeki rank

新平民

see styles
 shinheimin / shinhemin
    しんへいみん
(hist) (derogatory term) new commoner; former members of the lowest rank of the Japanese caste system after its abolition in 1871

最上位

see styles
 saijoui / saijoi
    さいじょうい
(1) highest rank; highest position; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) {comp} high-end; highest-order; most-significant (e.g. bit)

最下位

see styles
 saikai
    さいかい
(1) last place; lowest position; lowest rank; (can be adjective with の) (2) {comp} least significant (bit); lowest order

次元数

see styles
 jigensuu / jigensu
    じげんすう
{comp} rank

正一位

see styles
 shouichii / shoichi
    しょういちい
(1) first rank in the hierarchy of the government; (2) highest rank given to a shrine

正三位

see styles
 shousanmi / shosanmi
    しょうさんみ
senior grade of the third court rank

河原者

see styles
 kawaramono
    かわらもの
(1) (hist) labourer or entertainer of the lowest social rank (in medieval Japan); (2) (derogatory term) (archaism) (See 河原乞食) kabuki actor (Edo period); theatre people

無段者

see styles
 mudansha
    むだんしゃ
(See 有段者) person who has not attained a dan rank (in martial arts, go, etc.)

無等等


无等等

see styles
wú děng děng
    wu2 deng3 deng3
wu teng teng
 mu tōdō
asamasama; of rank unequalled, or equal with the unequalled, Buddha and Buddhism.

特技兵

see styles
 tokugihei / tokugihe
    とくぎへい
specialist (US Army enlisted rank)

現付番

see styles
 genfuban
    げんふばん
{comp} current rank

現段階

see styles
 gendankai
    げんだんかい
(1) present stage; current phase; (2) current rank; present grade

由有る

see styles
 yoshiaru
    よしある
(expression) of rank; of noble birth

第一位

see styles
dì yī wèi
    di4 yi1 wei4
ti i wei
 daiichi i
    だいいちい
first place
highest rank

第一樂


第一乐

see styles
dì yī lè
    di4 yi1 le4
ti i le
 daiichiraku
first rank of bliss

第三篇

see styles
dì sān piān
    di4 san1 pian1
ti san p`ien
    ti san pien
 daisanhen
third rank of offenses in the vinaya

第五篇

see styles
dì wǔ piān
    di4 wu3 pian1
ti wu p`ien
    ti wu pien
 daigohen
fifth rank of offenses (in the vinaya)

管家婆

see styles
guǎn jiā pó
    guan3 jia1 po2
kuan chia p`o
    kuan chia po
housewife (jocular); female housekeeper of a higher rank (old); busybody

綱とり

see styles
 tsunatori
    つなとり
(sumo) ozeki wrestler's attempt to reach the rank of yokozuna; being eligible for promotion to yokozuna

綱取り

see styles
 tsunatori
    つなとり
(sumo) ozeki wrestler's attempt to reach the rank of yokozuna; being eligible for promotion to yokozuna

繰上る

see styles
 kuriagaru
    くりあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to move up (e.g. date, rank, order); to be advanced; (2) (mathematics term) to be carried (of a number in addition)

繰下る

see styles
 kurisagaru
    くりさがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be moved back (e.g. date, rank, order); to be postponed; (2) (mathematics term) to be borrowed (of a number in subtraction)

聲聞意


声闻意

see styles
shēng wén yì
    sheng1 wen2 yi4
sheng wen i
 shōmon i
thoughts towards the rank of voice-hearers

草の根

see styles
 kusanone
    くさのね
(exp,n) (1) (See 草の根を分けて探す) roots of grass; places hidden from sight; (exp,n) (2) grassroots (e.g. of a political party); rank and file

落とす

see styles
 otosu
    おとす
(transitive verb) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) (computer terminology) to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) (martial arts term) to make someone swoon (judo); (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

虫眼鏡

see styles
 mushimegane
    むしめがね
(1) magnifying glass; (2) (sumo) (slang) wrestler of the lowest rank

衆生等


众生等

see styles
zhòng shēng děng
    zhong4 sheng1 deng3
chung sheng teng
 shūjō tō
rank of sentient beings

褌担ぎ

see styles
 fundoshikatsugi
    ふんどしかつぎ
(1) (kana only) (colloquialism) rikishi of the lowest rank; (2) underling

阿婆磨

see styles
ā pó mó
    a1 po2 mo2
a p`o mo
    a po mo
 apama
anupma, applied to a buddha as無等等 of unequalled rank, cf. 阿娑磨.

阿目佉

see styles
ā mù qiā
    a1 mu4 qia1
a mu ch`ia
    a mu chia
 Amokukya
(阿目佉跋折羅) Amogha, or Amoghavajra, 阿牟伽 (or 阿謨伽 or 阿穆伽) intp. 不空 (不空金剛) a monk from northern India, a follower of the mystic teachings of Samantabhadra. Vajramati 金剛智 is reputed to have founded the Yogācārya or Tantric school in China about A.D. 719-720. Amogha succeeded him in its leadership in 732. From a journey through India and Ceylon, 741-6, he brought to China more than 500 sutras and śāstras; introduced a new form for transliterating Sanskrit and published 108 works. He is credited with the introduction of the Ullambana fesival of All Souls, 15th of 7th moon, v. 盂. He is the chief representative of Buddhist mysticism in China, spreading it widely through the patronage of three successive emperors, Xuanzong, Suzong, who gave him the title of 大廣智三藏 q.v., and Daizong, who gave him the posthumous rank and title of a Minister of State. He died 774.

阿闍梨


阿阇梨

see styles
ā shé lí
    a1 she2 li2
a she li
 ajari; azari
    あじゃり; あざり
Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration); also written 阿闍黎|阿阇黎[a1 she2 li2]
(1) (honorific or respectful language) {Buddh} (abbr. of 阿闍梨耶, from the Sanskrit "ācārya") high monk (esp. one of correct conduct who acts as a role model for his pupils); high priest; (2) {Buddh} (See 伝法灌頂) initiate (esp. as a formal rank in Tendai and Shingon); (3) {Buddh} monk who conducts religious services
ācārya, ācārin, v. 阿遮.

陣笠連

see styles
 jingasaren
    じんがされん
(1) common soldier; (2) rank and file (of a political party)

階級章

see styles
 kaikyuushou / kaikyusho
    かいきゅうしょう
rank insignia

鞄持ち

see styles
 kabanmochi
    かばんもち
(1) private secretary; (2) (derogatory term) flunky; someone who is always following around someone of high rank; (3) someone who carries a bag for someone; luggage carrier; carrying a bag

順位戦

see styles
 junisen
    じゅんいせん
rank-deciding competitions (e.g. in go or shogi)

高品位

see styles
 kouhini / kohini
    こうひんい
(adjectival noun) high-grade; high-rank; high-definition

どんけつ

see styles
 donketsu
    どんけつ
(See どん尻) tail end; very bottom; the lowest rank

ひら社員

see styles
 hirashain
    ひらしゃいん
rank and file member of staff; ordinary employee; low-grade employee

ボヤール

see styles
 poyaaru / poyaru
    ポヤール
(hist) boyar (rank of nobility in Eastern Europe and Russia); (personal name) Pojar

ランカー

see styles
 rangaa / ranga
    ランガー
person who occupies a position or rank; person who is good enough to be ranked in a sport; (personal name) Langer

一般社員

see styles
 ippanshain
    いっぱんしゃいん
rank-and-file employee; regular employee

上中下品

see styles
shàng zhōng xià pǐn
    shang4 zhong1 xia4 pin3
shang chung hsia p`in
    shang chung hsia pin
 jōchūge hon
Superior, middle, and lower class, grade, or rank.

九條袈裟


九条袈裟

see styles
jiǔ tiáo jiā shā
    jiu3 tiao2 jia1 sha1
chiu t`iao chia sha
    chiu tiao chia sha
 kujōkesa
ninth rank of the patch-robe

位が昇る

see styles
 kuraiganoboru
    くらいがのぼる
(exp,v5r) to rise in rank

位記追贈

see styles
 ikitsuizou / ikitsuizo
    いきついぞう
conferment of posthumous rank

位階勲等

see styles
 ikaikuntou / ikaikunto
    いかいくんとう
(yoji) court rank and honors; court rank and honours

入衆五法


入众五法

see styles
rù zhòng wǔ fǎ
    ru4 zhong4 wu3 fa3
ju chung wu fa
 nisshugohō
Five rules for the entrant - submission, kindness, respect, recognition of rank or order, and none but religious conversation.

功名利祿


功名利禄

see styles
gōng míng lì lù
    gong1 ming2 li4 lu4
kung ming li lu
position and wealth (idiom); rank, fame and fortune

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<123456>

This page contains 100 results for "Rank" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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