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<...303132333435>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
demawaru でまわる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to appear on the market; to be in season (e.g. of fruit); (v5r,vi) (2) to circulate widely; to make the rounds; to go around; to float around |
Variations: |
kiri(p); kiri きり(P); キリ |
(1) (kana only) end; finish; place to stop; (2) (kana only) (See 切りがない・1) bound; limit; end; (3) (限り, 限 only) {finc} delivery date (of a futures contract); (4) finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki); final performance of the day (in vaudeville); (5) trump card; (6) {cards} king (court card; in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta); (counter) (7) counter for slices (esp. thick slices); counter for cuts (of fish, meat, etc.); (particle) (8) (kana only) (sometimes pronounced ぎり) (See っきり・1) only; just; (particle) (9) (kana only) (usu. in a negative sentence; sometimes pronounced ぎり) (ever) since; after; (particle) (10) (kana only) (sometimes pronounced ぎり) continuously; remaining (in a particular state); (11) (kana only) {go} (usu. キリ) cut |
Variations: |
oshikakeru おしかける |
(v1,vi) (1) to go uninvited; to call on without an invitation; to barge in on; to gatecrash; (v1,vi) (2) to throng to; to crowd into; to converge upon; to pile in |
Variations: |
itaimeniau いたいめにあう |
(exp,v5u) (See 痛い目,目にあう・めにあう) to go through a bitter experience; to get into trouble; to get hurt; to feel pain |
Variations: |
gouchitorikaibakanouchi / gochitorikaibakanochi ごうちとりかいばかのうち |
(expression) (proverb) (rare) (See 碁打ち・ごうち,鳥飼い) go players and bird keepers are idiots (both activities demand a lot of time) |
Variations: |
habataku はばたく |
(v5k,vi) (1) to flap (wings); (v5k,vi) (2) to spread one's wings; to go out into the world |
Variations: |
yokaretoomou / yokaretoomo よかれとおもう |
(exp,v5u) (often as 良かれと思って) to wish to go well; to have good intentions |
Variations: |
osoikakaru おそいかかる |
(v5r,vi) to attack; to go for; to come at; to pounce on; to jump on; to swoop down on |
Variations: |
atamanikuru; attamakuru(sk) あたまにくる; あったまくる(sk) |
(exp,vk) (1) to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper; to fly into a rage; to blow one's top; (exp,vk) (2) to go straight to one's head (of alcohol); to feel the effects (of an illness); to lose one's wits |
Variations: |
odekake おでかけ |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) (polite language) (oft. used as a greeting in the form of お出かけですか？) (See 出掛け・1) about to start out; just about to leave or go out; (2) outing; trip |
Variations: |
mikoshioageru みこしをあげる |
(exp,v1) (1) to rise (from one's seat); to stand up; to get up; (exp,v1) (2) to set to work; to get started; to go into action |
Variations: |
sagaru さがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 上がる・1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (v5r,vi) (2) to hang; to dangle; (v5r,vi) (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (v5r,vi) (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (v5r,vi) (5) to get closer to the present day |
Variations: |
tottekuru とってくる |
(vk,vt) to fetch; to go and get |
Variations: |
torimidasu とりみだす |
(v5s,vi) (1) to be upset; to lose one's composure; to lose self-control; to go to pieces; to be shaken up; to break down; to be flustered; to blow one's cool; (transitive verb) (2) to put in disorder; to mess up; to disturb; to scatter about |
Variations: |
ukeru(p); ukeru うける(P); ウケる |
(transitive verb) (1) to receive; to get; (transitive verb) (2) to catch (e.g. a ball); (transitive verb) (3) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); (transitive verb) (4) to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence); (transitive verb) (5) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge); (transitive verb) (6) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to be given (e.g. life, talent); (v1,vi) (7) (colloquialism) (kana only) (esp. ウケる) to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by); (transitive verb) (8) (esp. 受ける, 享ける) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from; (transitive verb) (9) to face (south, etc.); (transitive verb) (10) {ling} (esp. 受ける, 承ける) to be modified by; (transitive verb) (11) (esp. 請ける; now primarily used in compound words) (See 請け出す・1) to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee; (v1,vi) (12) (kana only) (esp. ウケる, うける) to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well |
Variations: |
hamaru; hamaru(p) はまる; ハマる(P) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to fit; to get into; to go into; to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to satisfy (conditions); (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) to fall into; to plunge into; to get stuck; to get caught; (v5r,vi) (4) (kana only) to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) to be addicted to; to be deep into; to be crazy about; to be stuck on |
Variations: |
dookoeru どをこえる |
(exp,v1) (See 度を越す) to overstep the mark; to go too far; to overdo it |
Variations: |
uchikomu うちこむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to drive in (e.g. nail, stake); to hammer in; (transitive verb) (2) to hit (a ball, etc.); to drive; to smash; (transitive verb) (3) (See 撃ち込む) to fire into (e.g. a crowd); to launch (e.g. missiles); to lob (e.g. grenades); (transitive verb) (4) to input (data); to enter; (transitive verb) (5) to devote oneself to; to be absorbed in; to be (really) into; to be enthusiastic about; to put heart and soul into; to throw oneself into; to go head over heels for; (transitive verb) (6) {sports} to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.); (transitive verb) (7) {MA} to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.); to get a blow in; (transitive verb) (8) {go} to invade one's opponent's territory; to place a stone in an opponent's formation; (transitive verb) (9) to pour (concrete, etc.) into a form |
Variations: |
uchinuku うちぬく |
(transitive verb) to shoot through (a door, the heart, etc.); to go through |
Variations: |
wataru わたる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 渡る or 渉る) to cross over; to go across; (v5r,vi) (2) (usu. 亘る or 亙る) (See にわたって) to extend; to cover; to range; to span |
Variations: |
ochiru おちる |
(v1,vi) (1) (occ. 堕ちる for depravity and 墜ちる for a crash) to fall down; to drop; to fall (e.g. rain); to sink (e.g. sun or moon); to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze); to be used in a certain place (e.g. money); (v1,vi) (2) to be omitted; to be missing; (v1,vi) (3) to decrease; to sink; (v1,vi) (4) to fail (e.g. exam or class); to lose (contest, election, etc.); (v1,vi) (5) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; to fall behind; (v1,vi) (6) to become indecent (of a conversation); (v1,vi) (7) to be ruined; to go under; (v1,vi) (8) to fade; to come out (e.g. a stain); to come off (e.g. makeup); to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list); (v1,vi) (9) to fall (into someone's hands); to become someone's possession; (v1,vi) (10) to fall (into a trap); to fall (for a trick); (v1,vi) (11) to give in; to give up; to confess; to flee; (v1,vi) (12) to fall; to be defeated; to surrender; (v1,vi) (13) to come to (in the end); to end in; (v1,vi) (14) (See 恋に落ちる・こいにおちる,眠りに落ちる・ねむりにおちる) to fall (in love, asleep, etc.); (v1,vi) (15) to swoon (judo); (v1,vi) (16) (See 腑に落ちない・ふにおちない) to consent; to understand; (v1,vi) (17) {comp} to go down (of a website, server, etc.); to crash; (v1,vi) (18) (slang) to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.); to drop out; to leave; to go offline; (v1,vi) (19) (of animals) to die; (v1,vi) (20) (of fish when it gets cold) to move to the depths |
Variations: |
ittekuru いってくる |
(exp,int) (1) (See 行ってきます) I'm off; see you later; (exp,vk) (2) to go (and then come back) |
Variations: |
yukueokuramasu ゆくえをくらます |
(exp,v5s) to disappear; to vanish; to bolt; to go into hiding |
Variations: |
miru みる |
(transitive verb) (1) to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; (transitive verb) (2) to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge; (transitive verb) (3) (See 看る) to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on; (transitive verb) (4) to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.); (aux-v,v1) (5) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb) to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try; (aux-v,v1) (6) (kana only) (as 〜てみると, 〜てみたら, 〜てみれば, etc.) to see (that) ...; to find (that) ... |
Variations: |
oyamotoohanareru おやもとをはなれる |
(exp,v1) to leave home; to leave one's parental roof; to leave the nest; to go out on one's own |
Variations: |
hai(p); haai(sk); haaーi(sk) / hai(p); hai(sk); haーi(sk) はい(P); はーい(sk); はーーい(sk) |
(interjection) (1) (polite language) yes; that is correct; (interjection) (2) understood; I see; OK; okay; (interjection) (3) (as a response to a roll call) present; here; (interjection) (4) (colloquialism) (with rising intonation) pardon?; what's that?; come again?; (interjection) (5) (used when calling for someone's attention or when handing something to someone) now; here; here you go; (interjection) (6) giddy-up; giddap |
Variations: |
buchinuku ぶちぬく |
(transitive verb) (1) to pierce; to go through; to bore into; to dig through; (transitive verb) (2) to remove (partitions between rooms); to knock (e.g. two rooms) into one; (transitive verb) (3) to carry out (to completion) |
Variations: |
puremiamufuraidee; puremiamu furaidee プレミアムフライデー; プレミアム・フライデー |
Premium Friday (wasei:); government-backed campaign to allow workers to go home early the last Friday of the month |
Variations: |
oritatsu おりたつ |
(v5t,vi) (1) to go down and stand; (v5t,vi) (2) to alight; to get down |
Variations: |
hairikomu(p); irikomu(入ri込mu, 入rikomu) はいりこむ(P); いりこむ(入り込む, 入りこむ) |
(v5m,vi) (1) to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to get in; to step in (a house); (v5m,vi) (2) to become complicated |
Variations: |
sugoikotoninaru(凄i事ninaru, sugoi事ninaru); sugoikotoninaru(sugoi事ninaru) すごいことになる(凄い事になる, すごい事になる); スゴいことになる(スゴい事になる) |
(exp,v5r) (kana only) to go crazy (esp. of a situation or thing); to get out of hand; to end up in an extreme state |
Variations: |
kaeru かえる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to return; to come home; to go home; to go back; (v5r,vi) (2) to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); (v5r,vi) (3) {baseb} to get home; to get to home plate |
Variations: |
toshioougotoni / toshioogotoni としをおうごとに |
(expression) year after year; as the years go by; with each passing year |
Variations: |
gozaru ござる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (polite language) (archaism) (kana only) (usu. ございます in modern Japanese) (See ございます・1) to be; (v5r,vi) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) to come; to go; to be (somewhere); (aux-v,v5r) (3) (honorific or respectful language) (archaism) (kana only) (after the ~て form of a verb) to be (doing) |
Variations: |
gozaaru / gozaru ござある |
(v4r,vi) (1) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) to be; to exist; (v4r,vi) (2) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) to come; to go; (aux-v,v4r) (3) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) (after the ~て form of a verb or the particle で) to be (doing) |
Variations: |
yakeru やける |
(v1,vi) (1) (焼ける only) to burn; to burn down; to go down in flames; (v1,vi) (2) (焼ける only) to be roasted; to be thoroughly cooked; (v1,vi) (3) (焼ける, 灼ける only) to be sunburnt; to fade (in the sun); (v1,vi) (4) (焼ける only) to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset); (v1,vi) (5) (焼ける, 灼ける only) to become hot (from the sun); (v1,vi) (6) (焼ける, 妬ける, 嫉ける only) to be jealous; to be envious |
Variations: |
mezasu めざす |
(transitive verb) (1) to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on; (transitive verb) (2) to go toward; to head for |
Variations: |
arekuruu / arekuru あれくるう |
(v5u,vi) (1) to rampage; to run wild; to run amok; to go berserk; (v5u,vi) (2) to rage (of a storm, waves, etc.); to be wild (of the wind); to be rough; to be violent |
Variations: |
ikidomari(p); yukidomari いきどまり(P); ゆきどまり |
(1) dead end; blind alley; no through road (i.e. on signage); cul-de-sac; (2) end; end of the road; end point; as far as one can go |
Variations: |
kokoromiru こころみる |
(transitive verb) to try; to attempt; to have a go (at) |
Variations: |
saifunohimooyurumeru さいふのひもをゆるめる |
(exp,v1) to loosen the purse strings; to go on a spending spree |
Variations: |
kaidanonoboru かいだんをのぼる |
(exp,v5r) to go up the stairs; to climb the stairs |
Variations: |
kuiawase くいあわせ |
(1) combination of foods (usu. that do not go well together); (2) dovetailing; fitting together |
Variations: |
okamainaku おかまいなく |
(expression) (polite language) please don't fuss over me; don't go to any trouble; don't bother |
Variations: |
noodaun; noodan; noo daun; noo dan ノーダウン; ノーダン; ノー・ダウン; ノー・ダン |
{baseb} no outs (wasei: no down) |
Variations: |
hikitoru ひきとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to take into one's possession; to receive; to accept; to collect; to claim; (transitive verb) (2) to take into one's care (e.g. person, pet); to take custody of; to adopt; (transitive verb) (3) to leave; to go away; to withdraw; to get out |
Variations: |
seimokonmotsukihateru / semokonmotsukihateru せいもこんもつきはてる |
(exp,v1) to use up all of one's energy and willpower; to be exhausted (and have no will to go on) |
Variations: |
susoaki; susoaki スソアキ; すそあき |
(kana only) {go} open skirt; opening on one or both sides of edge territory, allowing the opponent to jump in |
Variations: |
noboru のぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (v5r,vi) (2) (usu. 昇る) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise; (v5r,vi) (3) to go to (the capital); (v5r,vi) (4) to be promoted; (v5r,vi) (5) to add up to; (v5r,vi) (6) to advance (in price); (v5r,vi) (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (v5r,vi) (8) to come up (on the agenda) |
Variations: |
hairikomu(p); irikomu(入ri込mu, 入rikomu) はいりこむ(P); いりこむ(入り込む, 入りこむ) |
(v5m,vi) (1) to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to get in; to step in (a house); (v5m,vi) (2) to become complicated |
Variations: |
hikitoru ひきとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to take into one's possession; to receive; to accept; to collect; to claim; (transitive verb) (2) to take into one's care (e.g. person, pet); to take custody of; to adopt; (transitive verb) (3) to leave; to go away; to withdraw; to get out |
Variations: |
karaoyaburu からをやぶる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to break up and start anew; to break out of one's shell; to make a fresh start; to go outside oneself |
Variations: |
kirakutonbo きらくとんぼ |
(See 極楽蜻蛉) happy-go-lucky fellow; easygoing and indifferent person; pococurante |
Variations: |
hameohazusu(羽目o外su, hameo外su, 羽目ohazusu); hameohazusu(hameo外su) はめをはずす(羽目を外す, はめを外す, 羽目をはずす); ハメをはずす(ハメを外す) |
(exp,v5s) (idiom) to go over the top; to act without restraint; to cut loose |
Variations: |
hameohazusu(羽目o外su, 羽目ohazusu, hameo外su); hameohazusu(hameo外su) はめをはずす(羽目を外す, 羽目をはずす, はめを外す); ハメをはずす(ハメを外す) |
(exp,v5s) (idiom) to go over the top; to act without restraint; to cut loose |
Variations: |
minogasu みのがす |
(transitive verb) (1) to miss; to overlook; to fail to notice; (transitive verb) (2) to let pass (a matter); to overlook (e.g. a wrongdoing); to turn a blind eye to; (transitive verb) (3) to pass up (e.g. an opportunity); (transitive verb) (4) {baseb} to let (a good ball) go by |
鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃?鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃? |
鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃? 鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃?鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃? |
(adv-to,adv) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (eating up) quickly; in no time; gobbling up; (adv-to,adv) (2) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) quickly (sticking out one's tongue); (adv-to,adv) (3) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) licking; licking up; (adv-to,adv) (4) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (peeling off) in one go; completely |
Variations: |
kaidanooriru かいだんをおりる |
(exp,v1) to go down the stairs |
Variations: |
fumonnifusu ふもんにふす |
(exp,v5s) to ignore (a fault, misstep, issue, etc.); to disregard; to overlook; to pass over; to let go unquestioned |
Variations: |
tsubonihamaru(壺nihamaru, tsuboni嵌maru, 壺ni嵌maru); tsubonihamaru(tsuboni嵌maru) つぼにはまる(壺にはまる, つぼに嵌まる, 壺に嵌まる); ツボにはまる(ツボに嵌まる) |
(exp,v5r) (1) (idiom) (kana only) to hit the bull's-eye; (exp,v5r) (2) (idiom) (kana only) to go as expected; to succeed (e.g. a plan) |
Variations: |
hikikaesu ひきかえす |
(v5s,vi) to turn back; to go back; to come back; to return; to retrace one's steps |
Variations: |
kakehashi かけはし |
(1) temporary (suspension) bridge; makeshift bridge; (2) bridge (between cultures, generations, etc.); link; go-between; intermediary; (3) walkway (constructed on a cliff face); plank path |
Variations: |
tatakau たたかう |
(v5u,vi) (1) (esp. 戦う) to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against); (v5u,vi) (2) (esp. 戦う) to compete (against); (v5u,vi) (3) (esp. 闘う) to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist |
Variations: |
akiramenoyoi(諦meno良i, akirameno良i, 諦menoyoi); akiramenoii(諦menoii, 諦meno良i, akirameno良i) / akiramenoyoi(諦meno良i, akirameno良i, 諦menoyoi); akiramenoi(諦menoi, 諦meno良i, akirameno良i) あきらめのよい(諦めの良い, あきらめの良い, 諦めのよい); あきらめのいい(諦めのいい, 諦めの良い, あきらめの良い) |
(exp,adj-ix) (kana only) (ant: 諦めの悪い) knowing when to give up; good at letting things go; accepting failure with good grace; being a good loser |
Variations: |
komu こむ |
(v5m,vi) (1) to be crowded; to be packed; (v5m,vi) (2) (See 手の込んだ) to be complex; (auxiliary verb) (3) (込む only) to go into; to put into; to remain (seated); to be plunged into (silence); to do thoroughly; (auxiliary verb) (4) (込む only) to do intently; (auxiliary verb) (5) (込む only) to continue in the same state |
Variations: |
toorisugiru とおりすぎる |
(v1,vi) to go past; to pass; to pass by |
Variations: |
kuichigau くいちがう |
(v5u,vi) to cross each other; to run counter to; to differ; to clash; to go awry |
Variations: |
tabetesugunerutoushininaru / tabetesugunerutoshininaru たべてすぐねるとうしになる |
(exp,v5r) (proverb) do not go lie down after eating (because it is considered rude); if you lie down soon after eating, you will become a cow |
Variations: |
furaingugetto; furaggugetto; furaingu getto フライングゲット; フラッグゲット; フライング・ゲット |
(noun/participle) obtaining items such as books, CDs and DVDs before the date they officially go on sale (wasei: flying get) |
Variations: |
sagaru さがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 上がる・1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (v5r,vi) (2) to hang; to dangle; (v5r,vi) (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (v5r,vi) (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (v5r,vi) (5) to get closer to the present day; (expression) (6) (as ~下ル or ~下; in the Kyoto address system) below; south of |
Variations: |
hamaru; hamaru(p) はまる; ハマる(P) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to fit; to get into; to go into; to be fitted with (e.g. door with a window); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to be fit for (a job, etc.); to be suited for; to satisfy (conditions); (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) to fall into; to plunge into; to get stuck; to get caught; (v5r,vi) (4) (kana only) to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) to get addicted to; to get deep into; to become crazy about; to become stuck on |
Variations: |
meguru めぐる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to go around; to make a circle around; (v5r,vi) (2) to surround; to circle; to enclose; (v5r,vi) (3) to come around (of a season, anniversary, turn, etc.); to return; to repeat; to circulate (of blood, money, etc.); (v5r,vi) (4) to travel around; to make a tour of; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) (See をめぐって) to concern (a matter); to surround |
Variations: |
hashiru はしる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to run; (v5r,vi) (2) to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail; (v5r,vi) (3) to rush (to); to dash; to race; (v5r,vi) (4) to retreat; to flee; to defect (to); (v5r,vi) (5) (occ. 奔る) to run away; to abscond; to elope; (v5r,vi) (6) to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.); (v5r,vi) (7) (as 〜に走る; occ. 趨る) to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in; (v5r,vi) (8) to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie |
Variations: |
agaru(p); agaru(sk) あがる(P); アガる(sk) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 下がる・1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (v5r,vi) (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (v5r,vi) (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (v5r,vi) (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (v5r,vi) (5) (also written as 騰る in ref. to price) to increase; (v5r,vi) (6) to improve; to make progress; (v5r,vi) (7) to be promoted; to advance; (v5r,vi) (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (v5r,vi) (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (v5r,vi) (10) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (v5r,vi) (11) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (v5r,vi) (12) to stop (of rain); to lift; (v5r,vi) (13) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (v5r,vi) (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (v5r,vi) (15) (挙がる only) to be arrested; (v5r,vi) (16) (挙がる only) to turn up (of evidence, etc.); (v5r,vi) (17) (揚がる only) to be deep fried; (v5r,vi) (18) to be spoken loudly; (v5r,vi) (19) (esp. アガる) to get nervous; to get stage fright; (v5r,vi) (20) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (v5r,vi) (21) (humble language) to go; to visit; (v5r,vi) (22) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (v5r,vi) (23) (esp. 挙がる) to be listed (as a candidate); (v5r,vi) (24) to serve (in one's master's home); (v5r,vi) (25) (in Kyoto) to go north; (suf,v5r) (26) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 出来上がる・1) to be complete; to finish |
Variations: |
kuchiokiku くちをきく |
(exp,v5k) (1) (idiom) to speak; to talk; (exp,v5k) (2) (idiom) to mediate; to act as a go-between; to put in a good word (for someone) |
Variations: |
atari あたり |
(1) hit; (2) success; (3) guess; prediction; (4) affability; friendliness; (5) sensation; touch; (6) bruise (on fruit); (7) {go} situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move; (8) {fish} (also written as 魚信) (See 魚信) bite (of a fish on a hook); strike; (suffix) (9) per; each |
Variations: |
tachinoboru たちのぼる |
(v5r,vi) to rise (of smoke, steam, etc.); to go up |
Variations: |
miniiku / miniku みにいく |
(exp,v5k-s) to go to see; to visit |
Variations: |
sakanoboru さかのぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to go upstream; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to go back (in time, to origin); to date back to; to trace back to; to make retroactive |
Variations: |
sakanoboru さかのぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to go upstream; to go up (a river); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to); to be retroactive (to) |
Variations: |
sandonomeshiyorisuki さんどのめしよりすき |
(expression) very fond of; more fond of than eating; so fond of that someone would rather not eat than go without; more important than three meals a day |
Variations: |
agaru(p); agaru(sk) あがる(P); アガる(sk) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (See 揚がる・5) (ant: 下がる・1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (v5r,vi) (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (v5r,vi) (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (v5r,vi) (4) (See 揚がる・6) to get out (of water); to come ashore; to be washed ashore; (v5r,vi) (5) (See 揚がる・7) to float atop the water; to surface from the sea (e.g. of a corpse); to rise to the surface; (v5r,vi) (6) (occ. as 騰る in ref. to money) to increase; to be raised (e.g. of a salary); to rise; (v5r,vi) (7) to improve; to make progress; (v5r,vi) (8) to be promoted; to advance; (v5r,vi) (9) to be made (of profit, etc.); (v5r,vi) (10) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (v5r,vi) (11) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (v5r,vi) (12) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (v5r,vi) (13) to stop (of rain); to clear up (of weather); (v5r,vi) (14) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (v5r,vi) (15) to win (in a card game, etc.); (v5r,vi) (16) (See 揚がる・8) to be spoken loudly; to be raised loudly (of a voice); (v5r,vi) (17) (colloquialism) (esp. アガる) to get nervous; to get stage fright; (v5r,vi) (18) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (v5r,vi) (19) (humble language) to go; to visit; (transitive verb) (20) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (v5r,vi) (21) to serve (in one's master's home); (v5r,vi) (22) (See 揚がる・9) to enter a red light district; to amuse oneself in a red light district; to visit a brothel; (v5r,vi) (23) (See 挙がる・5) to arise vigorously (e.g. of voices in excitement); to become excited; to be in uproar (e.g. of a crowd); (suf,v5r) (24) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 出来上がる・1) to be complete; to finish; (suf,v5r) (25) (after the -masu stem of a verb) adds the connotation of an action happening strongly or violently; (expression) (26) (as ~上ル; in the Kyoto address system) above; north of |
Variations: |
atattekudakero あたってくだけろ |
(expression) take a chance; go for broke; nothing ventured, nothing gained |
Variations: |
shitagau したがう |
(v5u,vi) (1) to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to; (v5u,vi) (2) to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with; (v5u,vi) (3) to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign); (v5u,vi) (4) to serve (as); to engage in (work) |
Variations: |
kashiokaeru かしをかえる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to try a different venue (for drinking, socializing, etc.); to go somewhere else |
Variations: |
asattenohouomuku / asattenohoomuku あさってのほうをむく |
(exp,v5k) (idiom) (See 明後日・2) to face the wrong way; to go in the wrong direction |
Variations: |
wataru わたる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 渡る or 渉る) to cross over; to go across; (v5r,vi) (2) (usu. 亘る or 亙る) (See にわたって) to extend; to cover; to range; to span |
Variations: |
wataru わたる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (usu. 渡る or 渉る) to cross over; to go across; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) (orig. 亘る or 亙る, now commonly 渡る) (See にわたって) to extend; to cover; to range; to span |
Variations: |
gonikorutooyanoshinimeniawanu ごにこるとおやのしにめにあわぬ |
(expression) (proverb) (See 碁・ご) if you get too absorbed when playing go, you will miss your parent's deathbed |
Variations: |
akichi あきち |
(1) vacant land; unoccupied ground; empty lot; (2) {go} empty point |
Variations: |
noboritsumeru のぼりつめる |
(v1,vi) (1) to go to the top; to climb to the top; to ascend to the top; to reach the summit (e.g. of a mountain); (v1,vi) (2) to be engrossed in; to be very enthusiastic about; to be infatuated with |
Variations: |
taoreru たおれる |
(v1,vi) (1) to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple; (v1,vi) (2) to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away; (v1,vi) (3) to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork); (v1,vi) (4) (occ. written as 斃れる, 仆れる) to die; to be killed; (v1,vi) (5) to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under; (v1,vi) (6) to be defeated (in a game); to lose; (v1,vi) (7) to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown |
Variations: |
uchinuku うちぬく |
(transitive verb) (1) to go through (e.g. a wall); to penetrate; to pierce; to perforate; to bore into; (transitive verb) (2) to punch (a hole, pattern, etc.); to stamp out (e.g. a coin); (transitive verb) (3) to remove (partitions between rooms); to join (multiple rooms) into one; (transitive verb) (4) to carry out (to completion) |
Variations: |
kouyanoshirobakama / koyanoshirobakama こうやのしろばかま |
(expression) (idiom) the shoemaker's children go barefoot; specialists often fail to apply their skills to themselves; the dyer's white hakama |
Variations: |
shidekasu しでかす |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to (go and) do; to make (a blunder, mess, etc.); to perpetrate; to carry out; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to achieve; to accomplish; to pull off |
Variations: |
motootadasu もとをただす |
(exp,v5s) (See 糺す) to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin |
Variations: |
kigafureru; kinofureru(sk) きがふれる; きのふれる(sk) |
(exp,v1) (usu. ~ふれた) (See 気が狂う) to go mad; to go crazy; to lose one's mind |
Variations: |
itaitokorootsuku いたいところをつく |
(exp,v5k) (idiom) (See 痛い所) to hit a nerve; to go for the throat; to touch a sore spot |
Variations: |
nonki(p); nonki のんき(P); ノンキ |
(noun or adjectival noun) (kana only) carefree; optimistic; careless; reckless; heedless; happy-go-lucky; easygoing; thoughtless |
Variations: |
tatakau たたかう |
(v5u,vi) (1) (esp. 戦う) to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against); (v5u,vi) (2) (esp. 戦う) to compete (against); (v5u,vi) (3) (esp. 闘う) to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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