Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

四分曆


四分历

see styles
sì fēn lì
    si4 fen1 li4
ssu fen li
"quarter remainder" calendar, the first calculated Chinese calendar, in use from the Warring States period until the early years of the Han dynasty

四勝身


四胜身

see styles
sì shèng shēn
    si4 sheng4 shen1
ssu sheng shen
 shi shōshin
The four with victorious bodies, who were transformed independently of normal rebirth; also styled 解行身 bodies set free from all physical taint, thus attaining to Buddhahood. The four are the 龍女 dragon daughter of the Lotus Sutra, who instantly became a male bodhisattva; and three others of the 華嚴 Huayan sutra, i. e. 善財童子; 兜率天子, and 普莊嚴童子.

四句執


四句执

see styles
sì jù zhí
    si4 ju4 zhi2
ssu chü chih
 shikushū
The four tenets held by various non-Buddhist schools: (1) the permanence of the ego, i. e. that the ego of past lives is the ego of the present; (2) its impermanence, i. e. that the present ego is of independent birth; (3) both permanent and impermanent, that the ego is permanent, the body impermanent; (4) neither permanent nor impermanent; that the body is impermanent but the ego not impermanent.

四念珠

see styles
sì niàn zhū
    si4 nian4 zhu1
ssu nien chu
 shinenju
The four classes of 'prayer-beads', numbering 27, 54, 108, or 1, 080, styled 下品, 中品, 最勝, and 上品, lower, middle, superior, and most superior.

四旬齋


四旬斋

see styles
sì xún zhāi
    si4 xun2 zhai1
ssu hsün chai
Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)

四条派

see styles
 shijouha / shijoha
    しじょうは
(hist) {art} Shijō school of Japanese painting (late Edo period)

回春型

see styles
 kaishungata
    かいしゅんがた
(rare) (See 果生型) Edo-period Momotarō story version, where he is conceived from a peach

回歸年


回归年

see styles
huí guī nián
    hui2 gui1 nian2
hui kuei nien
the solar year; the year defined as the period between successive equinoxes

固い話

see styles
 kataihanashi
    かたいはなし
(exp,n) serious topic (of conversation)

国一揆

see styles
 kuniikki / kunikki
    くにいっき
(hist) province-wide uprising (Muromachi period)

国内的

see styles
 kokunaiteki
    こくないてき
(adjectival noun) internal (to a country); interior; home; national; domestic

国分寺

see styles
 kokubunji
    こくぶんじ
state-supported provincial temple (Nara period); (place-name, surname) Kokubunji

国絵図

see styles
 kuniezu
    くにえず
provincial maps of Japan (Edo period)

国衙領

see styles
 kokugaryou / kokugaryo
    こくがりょう
provincial governorate (beginning in the late Heian period)

圍產期


围产期

see styles
wéi chǎn qī
    wei2 chan3 qi1
wei ch`an ch`i
    wei chan chi
perinatal period

圍術期

see styles
wéi shù qī
    wei2 shu4 qi1
wei shu ch`i
    wei shu chi
perioperative period

土一揆

see styles
 tsuchiikki; doikki / tsuchikki; doikki
    つちいっき; どいっき
(hist) peasant uprising (Muromachi period)

土佐派

see styles
 tosaha
    とさは
(hist) Tosa school of Japanese painting (Muromachi-late Edo period)

土壇場

see styles
 dotanba
    どたんば
(1) last moment; eleventh hour; (2) platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period

土木通

see styles
 tsuchiakebi
    つちあけび
(kana only) Cyrtosia septentrionalis (species of orchid)

土羅遮


土罗遮

see styles
tǔ luó zhē
    tu3 luo2 zhe1
t`u lo che
    tu lo che
 torasha
偸蘭遮 sthūlātyaya. Serious sin.

土通草

see styles
 tsuchiakebi
    つちあけび
(kana only) Cyrtosia septentrionalis (species of orchid)

在りし

see styles
 arishi
    ありし
(pre-noun adjective) (1) prior; past; old; (pre-noun adjective) (2) before having died

在国衆

see styles
 zaikokushuu / zaikokushu
    ざいこくしゅう
(hist) feudal lord who did not leave his domains to meet the shogun in Kyoto (during the Muromachi period)

地久節

see styles
 chikyuusetsu / chikyusetsu
    ちきゅうせつ
Empress's Birthday (esp. as celebrated prior to WWII)

地狂言

see styles
 jikyougen / jikyogen
    じきょうげん
(See 地芝居) local amateur kabuki performance (esp. popular in the late Edo and early Meiji periods)

地雷臭

see styles
 jiraishuu / jiraishu
    じらいしゅう
(slang) suspicion that something is inferior (game, product, etc.)

坐月子

see styles
zuò yuè zi
    zuo4 yue4 zi5
tso yüeh tzu
to convalesce for a month following childbirth, following a special diet, and observing various taboos to protect the body from exposure to the "wind"

垂り尾

see styles
 shidario
    しだりお
drooping tail

垂れ布

see styles
 tarenuno
    たれぬの
(archaism) (See とばり) hanging curtain used in place of a wall (Heian period)

垢掻き

see styles
 akakaki
    あかかき
(archaism) (See 湯女) female assistant who scrubbed customers at public baths and also offered sexual services (Edo period)

埋茶造

see styles
 umechazukuri
    うめちゃづくり
(hist) (See 埋茶女郎) type of brothel in Yoshiwara (Edo period)

埋葬虫

see styles
 shidemushi; shidemushi
    しでむし; シデムシ
(kana only) carrion beetle (any beetle of family Silphidae, incl. burying beetles)

基理雄

see styles
 kirio
    きりお
(given name) Kirio

堀尾田

see styles
 horioden
    ほりおでん
(place-name) Horioden

堀尾跡

see styles
 horioseki
    ほりおせき
(place-name) Horioseki

堤守生

see styles
 tsutsumimorio
    つつみもりお
(person) Tsutsumi Morio

增上心

see styles
zēng shàng xīn
    zeng1 shang4 xin1
tseng shang hsin
 zōjō shin
Advancing or improving mind, superior mind.

增上慢

see styles
zēng shàng màn
    zeng1 shang4 man4
tseng shang man
 zōjō man
Arrogance, pride (of superior knowledge); e.g. the 5,000 disciples who, in their Hīnayāna superiority, thought they had gained all wisdom and refused to hear the Lotus gospel.

增上果

see styles
zēng shàng guǒ
    zeng1 shang4 guo3
tseng shang kuo
 zōjō ka
adhipatiphala, v. 異熟果, dominant effect; increased or superior effect, e. g. eye-sight as an advance on the eye-organ.

墨黠虜

see styles
 bokukatsuryo
    ぼくかつりょ
late Edo-period pejorative for Americans

墳丘墓

see styles
 funkyuubo / funkyubo
    ふんきゅうぼ
tomb embedded in a Yayoi period barrow

変声期

see styles
 henseiki / henseki
    へんせいき
period when one's voice changes; (age of) puberty

外壁材

see styles
 gaihekizai
    がいへきざい
exterior finish material; exterior wall material

外張り

see styles
 sotobari
    そとばり
(1) posting something to the exterior of a building, etc.; something posted in such a place; (2) fortifications outside a military encampment

外錯角


外错角

see styles
wài cuò jiǎo
    wai4 cuo4 jiao3
wai ts`o chiao
    wai tso chiao
(math.) alternate exterior angles

多利夫

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(personal name) Tario

多利男

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(given name) Tario

多利雄

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(personal name) Tario

多方位

see styles
duō fāng wèi
    duo1 fang1 wei4
to fang wei
many-sided; versatile; various aspects; all-round; multidirectional

多方面

see styles
duō fāng miàn
    duo1 fang1 mian4
to fang mien
 tahoumen / tahomen
    たほうめん
many-sided; in many aspects
(noun or adjectival noun) many-sided; multifarious; versatility

多趣味

see styles
 tashumi
    たしゅみ
(n,adj-na,adj-no) having various interests; wide range of interests

多面性

see styles
 tamensei / tamense
    ためんせい
various facets (aspects)

夜狩尾

see styles
 yokario
    よかりお
(place-name) Yokario

大けが

see styles
 ookega
    おおけが
serious injury

大へん

see styles
 taihen
    たいへん
(adverb) (1) very; greatly; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) immense; enormous; great; (3) serious; grave; dreadful; terrible; (4) difficult; hard; (5) (archaism) major incident; disaster

大不了

see styles
dà bù liǎo
    da4 bu4 liao3
ta pu liao
at worst; if worst comes to worst; (usu. in the negative) serious; alarming

大不況

see styles
 daifukyou / daifukyo
    だいふきょう
(1) major recession; serious (economic) depression; (2) (hist) Long Depression (1873-1896); (3) (hist) (See 大恐慌) Great Depression; (4) Great Recession (2007-2009)

大乘因

see styles
dà shèng yīn
    da4 sheng4 yin1
ta sheng yin
 daijō in
Mahāyāna "cause" is variously described as the mind of enlightenment 菩提心; or the reality behind all things 諸法實相.

大事故

see styles
 daijiko
    だいじこ
serious accident; major incident

大内裏

see styles
 daidairi; taidairi
    だいだいり; たいだいり
(See 内裏・1) greater palace; area centered on the inner palace, home to various administrative bodies

大姨媽


大姨妈

see styles
dà yí mā
    da4 yi2 ma1
ta i ma
mother's eldest sister (older than one's mother); (coll.) (euphemism) Aunt Flo (i.e. menstrual period)

大御代

see styles
 oomiyo
    おおみよ
glorious reign of the Emperor

大怪我

see styles
 ookega
    おおけが
serious injury

大手柄

see styles
 ootegara
    おおてがら
glorious achievement; distinguished service

大打撃

see styles
 daidageki
    だいだげき
heavy blow; major blow; severe blow; serious damage

大梵天

see styles
dà fàn tiān
    da4 fan4 tian1
ta fan t`ien
    ta fan tien
 Daibon ten
Mahābrahman; Brahma; 跋羅吸摩; 波羅賀磨; 梵覽摩; 梵天王; 梵王; 梵. Eitel says: "The first person of the Brahminical Trimūrti, adopted by Buddhism, but placed in an inferior position, being looked upon not as Creator, but as a transitory devatā whom every Buddhistic saint surpasses on obtaining bodhi. Notwithstanding this, the Saddharma-puṇḍarīka calls Brahma 'the father of all living beings'" 一切衆生之父. Mahābrahman is the unborn or uncreated ruler over all, especially according to Buddhism over all the heavens of form, i.e. of mortality. He rules over these heavens, which are of threefold form: (a) Brahma (lord), (b) Brahma-purohitas (ministers), and (c) Brahma-pāriṣadyāh (people). His heavens are also known as the middle dhyāna heavens, i.e. between the first and second dhyānas. He is often represented on the right of the Buddha. According to Chinese accounts the Hindus speak of him (1) as born of Nārāyaṇa, from Brahma's mouth sprang the brahmans, from his arms the kṣatriyas, from his thighs the vaiśyas, and from his feet the śūdras; (2) as born from Viṣṇu; (3) as a trimūrti, evidently that of Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but Buddhists define Mahābrahma's dharmakāya as Maheśvara (Śiva), his saṃbhogakāya as Nārāyaṇa, and his nirmāṇakāya as Brahmā. He is depicted as riding on a swan, or drawn by swans.

大沙河

see styles
dà shā hé
    da4 sha1 he2
ta sha ho
Dasha River (the name of rivers in various parts of China)

大津絵

see styles
 ootsue
    おおつえ
(hist) Ōtsu-e; Edo-period folk art genre of painting originating in Ōtsu

大激怒

see styles
 daigekido
    だいげきど
(noun/participle) getting extremely enraged; becoming furious

大病人

see styles
 daibyounin / daibyonin
    だいびょうにん
patient in a serious condition; serious case

大目付

see styles
 oometsuke
    おおめつけ
(government) inspector-general (Edo period); upper superintendent officer

大福帳

see styles
 daifukuchou / daifukucho
    だいふくちょう
(Edo-period) account book

大罪人

see styles
 daizainin
    だいざいにん
serious criminal; heinous criminal

大芝居

see styles
 ooshibai
    おおしばい
(1) (See 小芝居・1) large-scale play; play with an A-list cast; (2) big act; big charade; false display; (3) (hist) theatre with a government licence (Edo period)

大集經


大集经

see styles
dà jí jīng
    da4 ji2 jing1
ta chi ching
 Daijikkyō
Mahāsaṃghata-sūtra 大方等大集經 The sūtra of the great assembly of Bodhisattvas from 十方 every direction, and of the apocalpytic sermons delivered to them by the Buddha; 60 juan, tr. in parts at various times by various translators. There are several works connected with it and others independent, e.g. 大集須彌藏經, 大集日藏經 (and 大集月藏經) , 大集經賢 護, 大集會正法經, 大集譬喩王經, etc.

大齋期


大斋期

see styles
dà zhāi qī
    da4 zhai1 qi1
ta chai ch`i
    ta chai chi
Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)

天下り

see styles
 amakudari
    あまくだり
(noun/participle) (1) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; (2) command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.); order; imposition; (3) descent from heaven

天文方

see styles
 tenmonkata
    てんもんかた
(hist) Edo-period office in charge of compiling the traditional calendar, astronomical measurements, surveying, translating Western books, etc.

天気祭

see styles
 tenkimatsuri
    てんきまつり
ceremony held to pray for good weather (during long periods of rain)

天然痘

see styles
 tennentou / tennento
    てんねんとう
smallpox; variola

天降り

see styles
 amakudari
    あまくだり
(noun/participle) (1) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; (2) command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.); order; imposition; (3) descent from heaven

天龍人


天龙人

see styles
tiān lóng rén
    tian1 long2 ren2
t`ien lung jen
    tien lung jen
(Tw) (slang) privileged people oblivious to the hardships of others; Taipei residents or urban dwellers who consider themselves superior to others (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 天竜人 "Tenryūjin", an arrogant, privileged group in the manga "One Piece")

太利夫

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(personal name) Tario

太利男

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(personal name) Tario

太利雄

see styles
 tario
    たりお
(personal name) Tario

太陽報


太阳报

see styles
tài yáng bào
    tai4 yang2 bao4
t`ai yang pao
    tai yang pao
The Sun (the name of various newspapers, notably in the UK and in Hong Kong)

Variations:

see styles
 ebisu
    えびす
(1) (archaism) (See 蝦夷・1) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian

奇しき

see styles
 kushiki
    くしき
(pre-noun adjective) strange; mysterious; queer

奇っ怪

see styles
 kikkai
    きっかい
(noun or adjectival noun) strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous; mysterious

奇兵隊

see styles
 kiheitai / kihetai
    きへいたい
kiheitai (irregular militia during the Bakumatsu period)

奈良朝

see styles
 narachou / naracho
    ならちょう
(1) (hist) (See 奈良時代) Nara period (710-794); (2) (hist) imperial court during Nara period

奥上臈

see styles
 okujourou / okujoro
    おくじょうろう
(hist) (rare) (See 奥女中) maid working in the domestic quarters of a shogun or daimyo (Edo period)

奥医師

see styles
 okuishi
    おくいし
court physician (of the Shōgun and his household, Edo period)

奥女中

see styles
 okujochuu / okujochu
    おくじょちゅう
(hist) maid working in the domestic quarters of a shogun or daimyo (Edo period)

奥深い

see styles
 okufukai; okubukai
    おくふかい; おくぶかい
(adjective) (1) profound; deep; (adjective) (2) deep (of a cave, etc.); innermost; interior

奥陶紀

see styles
 outouki / otoki
    おうとうき
(rare) (See オルドビス紀) Ordovician period

奧利安


奥利安

see styles
ào lì ān
    ao4 li4 an1
ao li an
Orion (constellation, loan word); also written 獵戶座|猎户座

奧賴恩


奥赖恩

see styles
ào lài ēn
    ao4 lai4 en1
ao lai en
Orion (NASA spacecraft)

奧陶紀


奥陶纪

see styles
ào táo jì
    ao4 tao2 ji4
ao t`ao chi
    ao tao chi
Ordovician (geological period 495-440m years ago)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Rio" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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