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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

含羞草

see styles
hán xiū cǎo
    han2 xiu1 cao3
han hsiu ts`ao
    han hsiu tsao
 ojigisou / ojigiso
    おじぎそう
    ojigigusa
    おじぎぐさ
mimosa; sensitive plant (that closes its leaves when touched)
(kana only) mimosa (Mimosa pudica); sensitive plant; touch-me-not

呑み口

see styles
 nomiguchi
    のみぐち
    nomikuchi
    のみくち
(1) taste (of a liquid, esp. alcoholic beverages); (2) someone who enjoys alcohol; (3) place one's lips touch on the rim of a cup; (4) shape of one's mouth when drinking; (5) tap; faucet; spigot

呑込む

see styles
 nomikomu
    のみこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to gulp down; to swallow deeply; (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest; (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (4) to be filled with (people); to be crowded; (5) to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

周小川

see styles
zhōu xiǎo chuān
    zhou1 xiao3 chuan1
chou hsiao ch`uan
    chou hsiao chuan
Zhou Xiaochuan (1948–), Chinese economist, governor of the People's Bank of China 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行[Zhong1guo2 Ren2min2 Yin2hang2] 2002–2018

哥薩克


哥萨克

see styles
gē sà kè
    ge1 sa4 ke4
ko sa k`o
    ko sa ko
Cossack (people)

唐鋤星

see styles
 karasukiboshi
    からすきぼし
(obscure) Chinese "Three Stars" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

唯識觀


唯识观

see styles
wéi shì guān
    wei2 shi4 guan1
wei shih kuan
 yuishiki kan
The three subjects of idealistic refection: that the ego and things are realities; that things are produced by cause and circumstance; that the bhūtatathatā is the only reality. Also called 唯識三性觀, cf. 三性.

問わず

see styles
 towazu
    とわず
(expression) (See 問う・3) regardless of; irrespective of; without distinction of; no matter (how, what, when, etc.)

喀爾喀


喀尔喀

see styles
kā ěr kā
    ka1 er3 ka1
k`a erh k`a
    ka erh ka
Khalkha, largest subgroup of Mongol people

善慧地

see styles
shàn huì dì
    shan4 hui4 di4
shan hui ti
 zene ji
sādhumatī, v. 十地.

善權慧


善权慧

see styles
shàn quán huì
    shan4 quan2 hui4
shan ch`üan hui
    shan chüan hui
 zengon e
the wisdom concerning expedient devices

善等三

see styles
shàn děng sān
    shan4 deng3 san1
shan teng san
 zen tō san
three (qualities) of wholesomeness and so forth

喜當爹


喜当爹

see styles
xǐ dāng diē
    xi3 dang1 die1
hsi tang tieh
(neologism c. 2012) (slang) to become a stepfather when one's partner turns out to be pregnant with a child she conceived with another lover

喜見城


喜见城

see styles
xǐ jiàn chéng
    xi3 jian4 cheng2
hsi chien ch`eng
    hsi chien cheng
 kikenjou / kikenjo
    きけんじょう
(surname, given name) Kikenjō
Sudarśana, the city, beautiful, the chief city or capital, of the thirty-three Indra-heavens; also 善見域.

喜見天


喜见天

see styles
xǐ jiàn tiān
    xi3 jian4 tian1
hsi chien t`ien
    hsi chien tien
 Kiken ten
The Trāyastriṃśas, or thirty-three devas or gods of Indra's heaven, on the summit of Meru.

喬巴山


乔巴山

see styles
qiáo bā shān
    qiao2 ba1 shan1
ch`iao pa shan
    chiao pa shan
Choibalsan, city in Mongolia, capital of the eastern aimag (province) of Dornod; Khorloogiin Choibalsan (1895-1952), Communist leader of the Mongolian People's Republic (mid-1930s-1952)

單三衣


单三衣

see styles
dān sān yī
    dan1 san1 yi1
tan san i
 tan sanne
The only proper garments of a monk.

嘟嘟車


嘟嘟车

see styles
dū dū chē
    du1 du1 che1
tu tu ch`e
    tu tu che
tuk tuk (three wheeler taxi) (loanword)

四不成

see styles
sì bù chéng
    si4 bu4 cheng2
ssu pu ch`eng
    ssu pu cheng
 shi fujō
Four forms of asiddha or incomplete statement, part of the thirty-three fallacies in logic.

四不退

see styles
sì bù tuì
    si4 bu4 tui4
ssu pu t`ui
    ssu pu tui
 shi futai
The four kinds of non-backsliding, which includes three kinds of non-backsliding 三不退, on top of which the Pure Land sect adds another 處 place or abode, i. e. that those who reach the Pure Land never fall away, for which five reasons are given termed 五種不退. The 法相 Dharmalakṣaṇa sect makes their four 信, 位, 證, and 行, faith, position attained, realization, and accordant procedure.

四人組

see styles
 yoningumi
    よにんぐみ
(1) foursome; group of four people; (2) (hist) Gang of Four (Maoist political faction)

四住地

see styles
sì zhù dì
    si4 zhu4 di4
ssu chu ti
 shi jūji
(四住) The four states or conditions found in mortality; wherein are the delusions of misleading views and desires. They are (1) 見一切住地 the delusions arising from seeing things as they seem, not as they really are. (2) 欲愛住地 the desires in the desire-realm. (3) 色愛住地 the desires in the form-realm. (4) 有愛住地 the desires in the formless realm. When 無明住地 the state of ignorance is added we have the 五住地 five states. These five states condition all error, and are the ground in which spring the roots of the countless passions and delusions of all mortal beings.

四勝身


四胜身

see styles
sì shèng shēn
    si4 sheng4 shen1
ssu sheng shen
 shi shōshin
The four with victorious bodies, who were transformed independently of normal rebirth; also styled 解行身 bodies set free from all physical taint, thus attaining to Buddhahood. The four are the 龍女 dragon daughter of the Lotus Sutra, who instantly became a male bodhisattva; and three others of the 華嚴 Huayan sutra, i. e. 善財童子; 兜率天子, and 普莊嚴童子.

四十位

see styles
sì shí wèi
    si4 shi2 wei4
ssu shih wei
 shijū i
The 'forty bodhisattva positions' of the 梵網經. They are classified into four groups: (1) 十發趣 Ten initial stages, i. e. the minds 心 of abandoning things of the world, of keeping the moral law, patience, zealous progress, dhyāna, wisdom, resolve, guarding (the Law), joy, and spiritual baptism by the Buddha. These are associated with the 十住. (2) 十長養 Ten steps in the nourishment of perfection, i. e. minds of kindness, pity, joy, relinquishing, almsgiving, good discourse, benefiting, friendship, dhyāna, wisdom. These are associated with the 十行. (3) 十金剛 Ten 'diamond' steps of firmness, i. e. a mind of faith, remembrance, bestowing one's merits on others, understanding, uprighthess, no-retreat, Mahāyāna, formlessness, wisdom, indestructibility; these are associated with the 十廻向. (4) The 十地 q. v.

四念處


四念处

see styles
sì niàn chù
    si4 nian4 chu4
ssu nien ch`u
    ssu nien chu
 shinenjo
Four objects on which memory or the thought should dwell— the impurity of the body, that all sensations lead to suffering, that mind is impermanent, and that there is no such thing as an ego. There are other categories for thought or meditation.; (四念處觀); 四念住 smṛtyupasthāna. The fourfold stage of mindfulness, thought, or meditation that follows the 五停心觀 five-fold procedure for quieting the mind. This fourfold method, or objectivity of thought, is for stimulating the mind in ethical wisdom. It consists of contemplating (1) 身 the body as impure and utterly filthy; (2) 受 sensation, or consciousness, as always resulting in suffering; (3) 心 mind as impermanent, merely one sensation after another; (4) 法 things in general as being dependent and without a nature of their own. The four negate the ideas of permanence, joy, personality, and purity 常, 樂, 我, and 淨, i. e. the four 顚倒, but v. 四德. They are further subdivided into 別 and 總 particular and general, termed 別相念處 and 總相念處, and there are further subdivisions.

四惡趣


四恶趣

see styles
sì è qù
    si4 e4 qu4
ssu o ch`ü
    ssu o chü
 shi akushu
(or 四惡道) The four apāya, or evil destinies: the hells, as hungry ghosts, animals, or asuras. The asuras are sometimes evil, sometimes good, hence the term 三惡道 'three evil destinies' excepts the asuras.

四攝事


四摄事

see styles
sì shè shì
    si4 she4 shi4
ssu she shih
 shi shōji
four methods for bringing people into the fold

四攝法


四摄法

see styles
sì shè fǎ
    si4 she4 fa3
ssu she fa
 shi shōhō
(or 四攝事) catuḥ-saṃgraha-vastu; four all-embracing (bodhisattva) virtues: (1) 布施 dāna, giving what others like, in order to lead them to love and receive the truth; (2) 愛語 priyavacana, affctionate, speech, with the same purpose; (3) 利行 arthakṛtya, conduct proftable to others, with the same purpose; (4) 同事 samānārthatā, co-operation with and adaptation of oneself to others, to lead them into the truth.

四智印

see styles
sì zhì yìn
    si4 zhi4 yin4
ssu chih yin
 shichīn
Four wisdom symbols of the Shingon cult: 大智印 or 摩訶岐若勿他羅 mahājñāna-mudrā, the forms of the images; 三昧耶印 samaya-jñāna-mudrā, their symbols and manual signs; 法智印 dharma-jñāna-mudrā, the magic formula of each; 羯摩智印 karma-jñāna-mudrā, the emblems of their specific functions.

四暗刻

see styles
 suuankoo / suankoo
    スーアンコー
{mahj} (See 暗刻・アンコー,役満) four concealed triplets (yakuman) (chi:); four concealed three-of-a-kinds

四淨定


四净定

see styles
sì jìng dìng
    si4 jing4 ding4
ssu ching ting
 shi jō jō
The 'pure' dhyāna, i. e. one of the 三定 three dhyānas; this dhyāna is in four parts.

四空定

see styles
sì kōng dìng
    si4 kong1 ding4
ssu k`ung ting
    ssu kung ting
 shi kūjō
四無色定 The last four of the twelve dhyānas; the auto-hypnotic, or ecstatic entry into the four states represented by the four dhyāna heavens, i. e. 四 空 處 supra. In the first, the mind becomes void and vast like space; in the second, the powers of perception and understanding are unlimited; in the third, the discriminative powers of mind are subdued; in the fourth, the realm of consciousness or knowledge) without thought is reached, e. g. intuitive wisdom. These four are considered both as states of dhyāna, and as heavens into which one who practices these forms of dhyāna may be born.

四空處


四空处

see styles
sì kōng chù
    si4 kong1 chu4
ssu k`ung ch`u
    ssu kung chu
 shi kūsho
(or四空天) catur-ārūpya brahmalokas; also 四無色界 and see 四空定. The four immaterial or formless heavens, arūpa-dhātu, above the eighteen brahmalokas: (1) 空無邊處 ākāśānantyāyatana, also termed 虛空 處 the state or heaven of boundless space; (2) 識無邊處 vijñānanāntyāyatana, of boundless knowledge; (3) 無所有處 ākiñcanyāyatana, of nothing, or nonexistence; (4) 非想非非想處 naivasanjñānasañjnāyatana, also styled 非有想非無想 the state of neither thinking nor not thinking (which may resemble a state of intuition). Existence in the first state lasts 20, 000 great kalpas, increasing respectively to 40, 000, 60, 000 and 80, 000 in the other three.

四自在

see styles
sì zì zài
    si4 zi4 zai4
ssu tzu tsai
 shi jizai
The four sovereign powers: 戒 the moral law; 神通 supernatural powers; 智 knowledge; and 慧 wisdom.

四車家


四车家

see styles
sì chē jiā
    si4 che1 jia1
ssu ch`e chia
    ssu che chia
 shishake
The Lotus School, which adds to the trīyāna, or Three Vehicles, a fourth which includes the other three, viz. the 一佛乘 q. v.

因三相

see styles
yīn sān xiàng
    yin1 san1 xiang4
yin san hsiang
 in no sanzō
three qualities of the reason

固まる

see styles
 katamaru
    かたまる
(v5r,vi) (1) to harden; to solidify; (v5r,vi) (2) to become firm; to become certain; (v5r,vi) (3) to gather (together); to assemble; to huddle together; (v5r,vi) (4) {comp} to freeze; to hang; to stop responding

固める

see styles
 katameru
    かためる
(transitive verb) (1) to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt); (2) to put together; to collect; to gather; to consolidate; (3) to make secure; to stabilize; to settle down; to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.); to establish (evidence); (4) to fortify; to reinforce; to support; (5) to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.); (6) to swear; to resolutely vow; to sincerely promise; (7) to tie tightly; to fasten; (8) to hold a bow fully drawn

国務院

see styles
 kokumuin
    こくむいん
State Council (of the People's Republic of China)

国民新

see styles
 kokuminshin
    こくみんしん
(abbreviation) (See 国民新党) Kokumin Shinto; People's New Party (Japanese political party)

國新辦


国新办

see styles
guó xīn bàn
    guo2 xin1 ban4
kuo hsin pan
State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China, abbr. for 國務院新聞辦公室|国务院新闻办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Xin1 wen2 Ban4 gong1 shi4]

土着民

see styles
 dochakumin
    どちゃくみん
indigenous people; native people; natives; aborigines

土蜘蛛

see styles
 tsuchigumo
    つちぐも
(1) (kana only) Atypus karschi (Asian species of mygalomorph spider); (2) tsuchigumo (people of ancient Japan who were not subjects of the Yamato court)

在理教

see styles
zài lǐ jiào
    zai4 li3 jiao4
tsai li chiao
 Zairi kyō
The Tsai-li secret society, an offshoot of the White Lily Society, was founded in Shantung at the beginning of the Ch'ing dynasty; the title 'in the li, ' indicating that the society associated itself with all three religions, Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism; its followers set up no images, burnt no incense, neither smoked nor drank, and were vegetarian.

地底人

see styles
 chiteijin / chitejin
    ちていじん
subterranean humanoids (in fiction); mole people

坐蒲団

see styles
 zabuton
    ざぶとん
zabuton (flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular)

堅める

see styles
 katameru
    かためる
(transitive verb) (1) to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt); (2) to put together; to collect; to gather; to consolidate; (3) to make secure; to stabilize; to settle down; to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.); to establish (evidence); (4) to fortify; to reinforce; to support; (5) to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.); (6) to swear; to resolutely vow; to sincerely promise; (7) to tie tightly; to fasten; (8) to hold a bow fully drawn

堅固慧


坚固慧

see styles
jiān gù huì
    jian1 gu4 hui4
chien ku hui
 Kenko e
Strong in wisdom, ditto.

境界相

see styles
jìng jiè xiàng
    jing4 jie4 xiang4
ching chieh hsiang
 kyōgai sō
The external, or phenomenal world, the third aspect referred to in the Awakening of Faith; the three are blind or unintelligent action, the subjective mind, and the objective illusory world.

增上慢

see styles
zēng shàng màn
    zeng1 shang4 man4
tseng shang man
 zōjō man
Arrogance, pride (of superior knowledge); e.g. the 5,000 disciples who, in their Hīnayāna superiority, thought they had gained all wisdom and refused to hear the Lotus gospel.

変声期

see styles
 henseiki / henseki
    へんせいき
period when one's voice changes; (age of) puberty

夏黃公


夏黄公

see styles
xià huáng gōng
    xia4 huang2 gong1
hsia huang kung
Xia Huanggong also known as Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author of “Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]

外三術


外三术

see styles
wài sān shù
    wai4 san1 shu4
wai san shu
 ge sanjutsu
three external techniques

外食族

see styles
wài shí zú
    wai4 shi2 zu2
wai shih tsu
people who regularly eat out

多人数

see styles
 taninzuu; taninzu / taninzu; taninzu
    たにんずう; たにんず
(See 少人数) large number of people

多早晚

see styles
duō zǎo wǎn
    duo1 zao3 wan3
to tsao wan
when?

多面張

see styles
 tamenchan
    タメンチャン
{mahj} many-sided wait (for one's last tile) (chi: duōmiàn zhāng); complex wait; wait for three or more types of tiles which will finish one's hand

夜道怪

see styles
 yadoukai / yadokai
    やどうかい
folk monster who wanders at night injuring and kidnapping people

大ぜい

see styles
 taizei / taize
    たいぜい
    oozei / ooze
    おおぜい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) many; crowd; great number of people

大三元

see styles
 daisangen
    だいさんげん
{mahj} big three dragons; winning hand consisting of pungs or kongs of each of the three types of dragon tiles

大三災


大三灾

see styles
dà sān zāi
    da4 san1 zai1
ta san tsai
 dai sansai
three great calamities

大上慧

see styles
dà shàng huì
    da4 shang4 hui4
ta shang hui
 dai jō e
the great, supreme wisdom

大人数

see styles
 ooninzuu; ooninzu / ooninzu; ooninzu
    おおにんずう; おおにんず
(See 小人数) large number of people

大前天

see styles
dà qián tiān
    da4 qian2 tian1
ta ch`ien t`ien
    ta chien tien
three days ago

大前年

see styles
dà qián nián
    da4 qian2 nian2
ta ch`ien nien
    ta chien nien
three years ago

大和人

see styles
 yamatobito
    やまとびと
(archaism) Japanese people; (male given name) Yamato

大圓覺


大圆觉

see styles
dà yuán jué
    da4 yuan2 jue2
ta yüan chüeh
 dai engaku
Great and perfect enlightenment, Buddha-wisdom.

大士籤


大士签

see styles
dà shì qiān
    da4 shi4 qian1
ta shih ch`ien
    ta shih chien
 daishi sen
Bamboo slips used before Kuan-yin when the latter is consulted as an oracle. '

大引き

see styles
 oobiki
    おおびき
(1) {archit} sleeper; lumber girder; (2) last player of three (in mekuri karuta)

大後天


大后天

see styles
dà hòu tiān
    da4 hou4 tian1
ta hou t`ien
    ta hou tien
three days from now

大後年


大后年

see styles
dà hòu nián
    da4 hou4 nian2
ta hou nien
three years from now; year after year after next year

大御宝

see styles
 oomitakara
    おおみたから
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (archaism) imperial subjects; the people

大心力

see styles
dà xīn lì
    da4 xin1 li4
ta hsin li
 dai shinriki
The great mind and power, or wisdom and activity of Buddha.

大悲弓

see styles
dà bēi gōng
    da4 bei1 gong1
ta pei kung
 daihi kyū
The bow of great pity. Pity, a bow in the left hand; wisdom 智, an arrow in the right hand.

大慧度

see styles
dà huì dù
    da4 hui4 du4
ta hui tu
 dai edo
great perfection of wisdom

大日經


大日经

see styles
dà rì jīng
    da4 ri4 jing1
ta jih ching
 Dainichi kyō
The Vairocana sutra, styled in full 毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經, tr. in the Tang dynasty by Śubhākarasiṃha 善無畏 in 7 chuan, of which the first six are the text and the seventh instructions for worship. It is one of the three sutras of the esoteric school. Its teaching pairs with that of the 金剛頂經. There are two versions of notes and comments on the text, the 大日經疏 20 chuan, and 大日經義疏 14 chuan; and other works, e.g. 大日經義釋; 大日經不思議疏; 大日經義軌 in four versions with different titles.

大智德

see styles
dà zhì dé
    da4 zhi4 de2
ta chih te
 dai chitoku
one who possesses great wisdom and virtue

大智慧

see styles
dà zhì huì
    da4 zhi4 hui4
ta chih hui
 dai chie
great wisdom and knowledge (Buddhism)
great wisdom

大智海

see styles
dà zhì hǎi
    da4 zhi4 hai3
ta chih hai
 daichi kai
great wisdom ocean

大智藏

see styles
dà zhì zàng
    da4 zhi4 zang4
ta chih tsang
 daichi zō
The Buddha-wisdom store.

大月氏

see styles
dà yuè zhī
    da4 yue4 zhi1
ta yüeh chih
the Greater Yuezhi, a branch of the Yuezhi 月氏[Yue4 zhi1] people of central Asia during the Han dynasty

大梵天

see styles
dà fàn tiān
    da4 fan4 tian1
ta fan t`ien
    ta fan tien
 Daibon ten
Mahābrahman; Brahma; 跋羅吸摩; 波羅賀磨; 梵覽摩; 梵天王; 梵王; 梵. Eitel says: "The first person of the Brahminical Trimūrti, adopted by Buddhism, but placed in an inferior position, being looked upon not as Creator, but as a transitory devatā whom every Buddhistic saint surpasses on obtaining bodhi. Notwithstanding this, the Saddharma-puṇḍarīka calls Brahma 'the father of all living beings'" 一切衆生之父. Mahābrahman is the unborn or uncreated ruler over all, especially according to Buddhism over all the heavens of form, i.e. of mortality. He rules over these heavens, which are of threefold form: (a) Brahma (lord), (b) Brahma-purohitas (ministers), and (c) Brahma-pāriṣadyāh (people). His heavens are also known as the middle dhyāna heavens, i.e. between the first and second dhyānas. He is often represented on the right of the Buddha. According to Chinese accounts the Hindus speak of him (1) as born of Nārāyaṇa, from Brahma's mouth sprang the brahmans, from his arms the kṣatriyas, from his thighs the vaiśyas, and from his feet the śūdras; (2) as born from Viṣṇu; (3) as a trimūrti, evidently that of Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but Buddhists define Mahābrahma's dharmakāya as Maheśvara (Śiva), his saṃbhogakāya as Nārāyaṇa, and his nirmāṇakāya as Brahmā. He is depicted as riding on a swan, or drawn by swans.

大爆笑

see styles
 daibakushou / daibakusho
    だいばくしょう
thunderous roar of laughter (from multiple people); loud burst of laughter; explosive laughter

大禍時

see styles
 oomagatoki
    おおまがとき
twilight (traditionally regarded as a time when accidents and disasters are frequent)

大聖天


大圣天

see styles
dà shèng tiān
    da4 sheng4 tian1
ta sheng t`ien
    ta sheng tien
 dai shōten
idem 大聖歡喜天 v. 歡喜天, on whom there are three works.

大衆部


大众部

see styles
dà zhòng bù
    da4 zhong4 bu4
ta chung pu
 daishubu
    だいしゅぶ
(See 上座部) Mahasamghika (early Buddhist movement)
摩調僧祇部 Mahāsāṅghikāḥ, the school of the community, or majority; one of the chief early divisions, cf. 上坐部 Mahāsthavirāḥ or Sthavirāḥ, i.e. the elders. There are two usages of the term, first, when the sthavira, or older disciples assembled in the cave after the Buddha's death, and the others, the 大衆, assembled outside. As sects, the principal division was that which took place later. The Chinese attribute this division to the influence of 大天 Mahādeva, a century after the Nirvāṇa, and its subsequent five subdivisions are also associated with his name: they are Pūrvasailāḥ, Avaraśailāḥ, Haimavatāḥ, Lokottara-vādinaḥ, and Prajñapti-vādinaḥ; v. 小乘.

大辯天


大辩天

see styles
dà biàn tiān
    da4 bian4 tian1
ta pien t`ien
    ta pien tien
 Daiben ten
Sarasvatī 大辯才天 (大辯才女); 大辯功德天 (大辯才功德天); 薩羅婆縛底; 薩羅酸底 A river, 'the modern Sursooty'; the goddess of it, who 'was persuaded to descend from heaven and confer her invention of language and letters on the human race by the sage Bhārata, whence one of her names is Bharatī'; sometimes assumes the form of a swan; eloquence, or literary elegance is associated with her. Cf. M. W. Known as the mother of speech, eloquence, letters, and music. Chinese texts describe this deity sometimes as male, but generally as female, and under several forms. As 'goddess of music and poetry' she is styled 妙 (or 美 ) 音天; 妙音樂天; 妙音佛母. She is represented in two forms, one with two arms and a lute, another with eight arms. Sister of Yama. 'A consort of both Brahmā and Mañjuśrī,' Getty. In Japan, when with a lute, Benten is a form of Saravastī, colour white, and riding a peacock. Tib. sbyaṅs-can-ma, or ṅag-gi-lha-mo; M. kele-yin iikin tegri; J. ben-zai-ten, or benten.

大部屋

see styles
 oobeya
    おおべや
(1) large room; (2) green room; waiting room for performers when off stage; (can act as adjective) (3) junior actor; actor of small parts; (4) large hospital room (for several patients); hospital ward; (5) ōbeya; project management technique in manufacturing, involving group meetings in a common room

大風災


大风灾

see styles
dà fēng zāi
    da4 feng1 zai1
ta feng tsai
 dai fūsai
Great Storms, the third of the three destructive calamities to end the world.

大黑天

see styles
dà hēi tiān
    da4 hei1 tian1
ta hei t`ien
    ta hei tien
 Daikoku ten
Mahākāla 摩訶迦 (or 謌) 羅 the great black deva 大黑神. Two interpretations are given. The esoteric cult describes the deva as the masculine form of Kālī, i.e. Durgā, the wife of Śiva; with one face and eight arms, or three faces and six arms, a necklace of skulls, etc. He is worshipped as giving warlike power, and fierceness; said also to be an incarnation of Vairocana for the purpose of destroying the demons; and is described as 大時 the "great time" (-keeper) which seems to indicate Vairocana, the sun. The exoteric cult interprets him as a beneficent deva, a Pluto, or god of wealth. Consequently he is represented in two forms, by the one school as a fierce deva, by the other as a kindly happy deva. He is shown as one of the eight fierce guardians with trident, generally blue-black but sometimes white; he may have two elephants underfoot. Six arms and hands hold jewel, skull cup, chopper, drum, trident, elephant-goad. He is the tutelary god of Mongolian Buddhism. Six forms of Mahākāla are noted: (1) 比丘大黑 A black-faced disciple of the Buddha, said to be the Buddha as Mahādeva in a previous incarnation, now guardian of the refectory. (2) 摩訶迦羅大黑女 Kālī, the wife of Śiva. (3) 王子迦羅大黑 The son of Śiva. (4) 眞陀大黑 Cintāmaṇi, with the talismanic pearl, symbol of bestowing fortune. (5) 夜叉大黑 Subduer of demons. (6) 摩迦羅大黑 Mahākāla, who carries a bag on his back and holds a hammer in his right hand. J., Daikoku; M., Yeke-gara; T., Nag-po c'en-po.

天世人

see styles
tiān shì rén
    tian1 shi4 ren2
t`ien shih jen
    tien shih jen
 ten senin
gods and people of the world

天中天

see styles
tiān zhōng tiān
    tian1 zhong1 tian1
t`ien chung t`ien
    tien chung tien
 tenchū ten
devaatideva: deva of devas. The name given to Siddhartha (i. e. Śākyamuni) when, on his presentation in the temple of 天王 Maheśvara (Siva), the statues of all the gods prostrated themselves before him.

天台宗

see styles
tiān tái zōng
    tian1 tai2 zong1
t`ien t`ai tsung
    tien tai tsung
 tendaishuu / tendaishu
    てんだいしゅう
Tiantai school of Buddhism
Tendai sect (of Buddhism); (personal name) Tendaishuu
The Tiantai, or Tendai, sect founded by 智顗 Zhiyi. It bases its tenets on the Lotus Sutra 法華經 with the 智度論, 涅盤經, and 大品經; it maintains the identity of the Absolute and the world of phenomena, and attempts to unlock the secrets of all phenomena by means of meditation. It flourished during the Tang dynasty. Under the Sung, when the school was decadent, arose 四明 Ciming, under whom there came the division of 山家 Hill or Tiantai School and 山外 the School outside, the latter following 悟恩 Wuen and in time dying out; the former, a more profound school, adhered to Ciming; it was from this school that the Tiantai doctrine spread to Japan. The three principal works of the Tiantai founder are called 天台三部, i. e. 玄義 exposition of the deeper meaning of the Lotus; 文句 exposition of its text; and 止觀 meditation; the last was directive and practical; it was in the line of Bodhidharma, stressing the 'inner light'.

天眼明

see styles
tiān yǎn míng
    tian1 yan3 ming2
t`ien yen ming
    tien yen ming
 tengen myō
One of the three enlightenments 三明, or clear visions of the saint, which enables him to know the future rebirths of himself and all beings.

天眼智

see styles
tiān yǎn zhì
    tian1 yan3 zhi4
t`ien yen chih
    tien yen chih
 tengen chi
The wisdom obtained by the deva eye.

天耳智

see styles
tiān ěr zhì
    tian1 er3 zhi4
t`ien erh chih
    tien erh chih
 tenni chi
(天耳智通); 天耳智證通 The second of the six abhijñās 六通 by which devas in the form-world, certain arhats through the fourth dhyāna, and others can hear all sounds and understand all languages in the realms of form, with resulting wisdom. For its equivalent interpretation and its 修得 and 報得 v. 天眼.

天龍人


天龙人

see styles
tiān lóng rén
    tian1 long2 ren2
t`ien lung jen
    tien lung jen
(Tw) (slang) privileged people oblivious to the hardships of others; Taipei residents or urban dwellers who consider themselves superior to others (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 天竜人 "Tenryūjin", an arrogant, privileged group in the manga "One Piece")

太和殿

see styles
tài hé diàn
    tai4 he2 dian4
t`ai ho tien
    tai ho tien
Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest of the three halls that constitute the heart of the Outer Court of the Forbidden City 紫禁城[Zi3 jin4 cheng2]

奉仕者

see styles
 houshisha / hoshisha
    ほうししゃ
(1) servant (of the people); (2) minister (of religion)

女正月

see styles
 onnashougatsu / onnashogatsu
    おんなしょうがつ
(hist) (See 小正月) 15th day of the New Year (when women would belatedly do their New Year's greetings or go back to their parents' homes; in Kyoto and Osaka)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "When Three People Gather - Wisdom is Multiplied" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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