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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

大勝負

see styles
 ooshoubu / ooshobu
    おおしょうぶ
do-or-die game; crucial contest

大品經


大品经

see styles
dà pǐn jīng
    da4 pin3 jing1
ta p`in ching
    ta pin ching
 Daihon kyō
The larger, or fuller edition of a canonical work, work, especially of the 大品般若經.

大地法

see styles
dà dì fǎ
    da4 di4 fa3
ta ti fa
 daiji hō
Ten bodhisattva bhūmi, or stages above that of 見道 in the 倶舍論 4, and the mental conditions connected with them. 大地 is also defined as good and evil, the association of mind with them being by the ten methods of 受, 想, 思, 觸, 欲, 慧, 念, 作意, 勝解, 三摩地.

大帰化

see styles
 daikika
    だいきか
extraordinary naturalization; naturalization granted by the Diet to foreigners with special merit

大幻師


大幻师

see styles
dà huàn shī
    da4 huan4 shi1
ta huan shih
 dai genshi
Great magician, a title given to a Buddha.

大攝受


大摄受

see styles
dà shè shòu
    da4 she4 shou4
ta she shou
 dai shōju
The great all-embracing receiver―a title of a Buddha, especially Amitābha.

大方等

see styles
dà fāng děng
    da4 fang1 deng3
ta fang teng
 dai hōdō
Mahāvaipulya or vaipulya 大方廣; 毗佛畧. They are called 無量義經 sutras of infinite meaning, or of the infinite; first introduced into China by Dharmarakṣa (A.D.266―317). The name is common to Hīnayāna and Mahayana, but chiefly claimed by the latter for its special sutras as extending and universalizing the Buddha's earlier preliminary teaching. v. 大方廣 and 方等.

大日宗

see styles
dà rì zōng
    da4 ri4 zong1
ta jih tsung
 Dainichi Shū
The cult of Vairocana especially associated with the 胎藏界 Garbhakośadhātu, or phenomenal world. The cult has its chief vogue in Japan.

大染法

see styles
dà rǎn fǎ
    da4 ran3 fa3
ta jan fa
 daizen hō
The great taint, or dharma of defilement, sex-attraction, associated with 愛染明王 Eros, the god of love.

大梵天

see styles
dà fàn tiān
    da4 fan4 tian1
ta fan t`ien
    ta fan tien
 Daibon ten
Mahābrahman; Brahma; 跋羅吸摩; 波羅賀磨; 梵覽摩; 梵天王; 梵王; 梵. Eitel says: "The first person of the Brahminical Trimūrti, adopted by Buddhism, but placed in an inferior position, being looked upon not as Creator, but as a transitory devatā whom every Buddhistic saint surpasses on obtaining bodhi. Notwithstanding this, the Saddharma-puṇḍarīka calls Brahma 'the father of all living beings'" 一切衆生之父. Mahābrahman is the unborn or uncreated ruler over all, especially according to Buddhism over all the heavens of form, i.e. of mortality. He rules over these heavens, which are of threefold form: (a) Brahma (lord), (b) Brahma-purohitas (ministers), and (c) Brahma-pāriṣadyāh (people). His heavens are also known as the middle dhyāna heavens, i.e. between the first and second dhyānas. He is often represented on the right of the Buddha. According to Chinese accounts the Hindus speak of him (1) as born of Nārāyaṇa, from Brahma's mouth sprang the brahmans, from his arms the kṣatriyas, from his thighs the vaiśyas, and from his feet the śūdras; (2) as born from Viṣṇu; (3) as a trimūrti, evidently that of Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but Buddhists define Mahābrahma's dharmakāya as Maheśvara (Śiva), his saṃbhogakāya as Nārāyaṇa, and his nirmāṇakāya as Brahmā. He is depicted as riding on a swan, or drawn by swans.

大法王

see styles
dà fǎ wáng
    da4 fa3 wang2
ta fa wang
 Daihōō
Sudharmarāja, King of the Sudharma Kinnaras, the horse-headed human-bodied musicians of Kuvera.

大港區


大港区

see styles
dà gǎng qū
    da4 gang3 qu1
ta kang ch`ü
    ta kang chü
Dagang former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]

大灌頂


大灌顶

see styles
dà guàn dǐng
    da4 guan4 ding3
ta kuan ting
 dai kanjō
The greater baptism, used on special occasions by the Shingon sect, for washing way sin and evil and entering into virtue; v. 灌頂經.

大理寺

see styles
dà lǐ sì
    da4 li3 si4
ta li ssu
Imperial Court of Judicial Review

大衆部


大众部

see styles
dà zhòng bù
    da4 zhong4 bu4
ta chung pu
 daishubu
    だいしゅぶ
(See 上座部) Mahasamghika (early Buddhist movement)
摩調僧祇部 Mahāsāṅghikāḥ, the school of the community, or majority; one of the chief early divisions, cf. 上坐部 Mahāsthavirāḥ or Sthavirāḥ, i.e. the elders. There are two usages of the term, first, when the sthavira, or older disciples assembled in the cave after the Buddha's death, and the others, the 大衆, assembled outside. As sects, the principal division was that which took place later. The Chinese attribute this division to the influence of 大天 Mahādeva, a century after the Nirvāṇa, and its subsequent five subdivisions are also associated with his name: they are Pūrvasailāḥ, Avaraśailāḥ, Haimavatāḥ, Lokottara-vādinaḥ, and Prajñapti-vādinaḥ; v. 小乘.

大論師


大论师

see styles
dà lùn shī
    da4 lun4 shi1
ta lun shih
 dai ronshi
Mahāvādin, Doctor of the Śāstras, a title given to eminent teachers, especially of the Sāṅkhya and Vaiseṣika schools.

大辯天


大辩天

see styles
dà biàn tiān
    da4 bian4 tian1
ta pien t`ien
    ta pien tien
 Daiben ten
Sarasvatī 大辯才天 (大辯才女); 大辯功德天 (大辯才功德天); 薩羅婆縛底; 薩羅酸底 A river, 'the modern Sursooty'; the goddess of it, who 'was persuaded to descend from heaven and confer her invention of language and letters on the human race by the sage Bhārata, whence one of her names is Bharatī'; sometimes assumes the form of a swan; eloquence, or literary elegance is associated with her. Cf. M. W. Known as the mother of speech, eloquence, letters, and music. Chinese texts describe this deity sometimes as male, but generally as female, and under several forms. As 'goddess of music and poetry' she is styled 妙 (or 美 ) 音天; 妙音樂天; 妙音佛母. She is represented in two forms, one with two arms and a lute, another with eight arms. Sister of Yama. 'A consort of both Brahmā and Mañjuśrī,' Getty. In Japan, when with a lute, Benten is a form of Saravastī, colour white, and riding a peacock. Tib. sbyaṅs-can-ma, or ṅag-gi-lha-mo; M. kele-yin iikin tegri; J. ben-zai-ten, or benten.

大連市


大连市

see styles
dà lián shì
    da4 lian2 shi4
ta lien shih
Dalian, sub-provincial city in Liaoning Province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3]

大震法

see styles
 taishinhou / taishinho
    たいしんほう
(abbreviation) {law} (See 大規模地震対策特別措置法) Act on Special Measures Concerning Countermeasures for Large-Scale Earthquakes

大首絵

see styles
 ookubie
    おおくびえ
ukiyo-e portrait of the upper body with emphasis on the facial expression

大黃魚


大黄鱼

see styles
dà huáng yú
    da4 huang2 yu2
ta huang yü
Croceine croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea), a fish popular in Cantonese cooking

天下り

see styles
 amakudari
    あまくだり
(noun/participle) (1) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; (2) command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.); order; imposition; (3) descent from heaven

天王山

see styles
 tennouyama / tennoyama
    てんのうやま
(from the site of the crucial Battle of Yamazaki in 1582) strategic point; crucial time; watershed; crunch; (personal name) Tennouyama

天降り

see styles
 amakudari
    あまくだり
(noun/participle) (1) retiring high-ranking government officials taking a lucrative job in a private or semi-private corporation; (2) command (from superior to inferior, government to private sector, etc.); order; imposition; (3) descent from heaven

太史令

see styles
tài shǐ lìng
    tai4 shi3 ling4
t`ai shih ling
    tai shih ling
grand scribe (official position in many Chinese states up to the Han)

太夫人

see styles
tài fū rén
    tai4 fu1 ren2
t`ai fu jen
    tai fu jen
(old) dowager; old lady (title for the mother of a noble or an official)

太子黨


太子党

see styles
tài zǐ dǎng
    tai4 zi3 dang3
t`ai tzu tang
    tai tzu tang
princelings, descendants of senior communist officials (PRC)

夫妻相

see styles
fū qī xiàng
    fu1 qi1 xiang4
fu ch`i hsiang
    fu chi hsiang
similarity in features of an old couple; common facial traits that show predestination to be married together

Variations:

 ebisu
    えびす
(1) (archaism) (See 蝦夷・1) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian

奇術師

see styles
 kijutsushi
    きじゅつし
conjurer; magician; illusionist

奔奔族

see styles
bēn bēn zú
    ben1 ben1 zu2
pen pen tsu
lit. Rushing Clan, generation born between 1975-1985 and China's most hedonistic and hard-working social group (netspeak)

奥医師

see styles
 okuishi
    おくいし
court physician (of the Shōgun and his household, Edo period)

奥陶紀

see styles
 outouki / otoki
    おうとうき
(rare) (See オルドビス紀) Ordovician period

奧朗德


奥朗德

see styles
ào lǎng dé
    ao4 lang3 de2
ao lang te
François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, president of France 2012-2017

奧陶系


奥陶系

see styles
ào táo xì
    ao4 tao2 xi4
ao t`ao hsi
    ao tao hsi
Ordovician system (geology)

奧陶紀


奥陶纪

see styles
ào táo jì
    ao4 tao2 ji4
ao t`ao chi
    ao tao chi
Ordovician (geological period 495-440m years ago)

女大学

see styles
 onnadaigaku
    おんなだいがく
(work) The Great Learning for Women (18th century neo-Confucian educational text for women); (wk) The Great Learning for Women (18th century neo-Confucian educational text for women)

女慣れ

see styles
 onnanare
    おんななれ
(n,vs,vi) (See 男慣れ) being used to socializing with women (of a man)

如來藏


如来藏

see styles
rú lái zàng
    ru2 lai2 zang4
ju lai tsang
 nyorai zō
tathāgata-garbha, the Tathāgata womb or store, defined as (1) the 眞如 zhenru, q. v. in the midst of 煩惱 the delusion of passions and desires; (2) sutras of the Buddha's uttering. The first especially refers to the zhenru as the source of all things: whether compatibles or incompatibles, whether forces of purity or impurity, good or bad, all created things are in the Tathāgatagarbha, which is the womb that gives birth to them all. The second is the storehouse of the Buddha's teaching.

如意輪


如意轮

see styles
rú yì lún
    ru2 yi4 lun2
ju i lun
 nyoi rin
The talismanic wheel, as in the case of 如意輪觀音 Guanyin with the wheel, holding the pearl in her hand symbolizing a response to every prayer, also styled 持寳金剛 the Vajra-bodhisattva with six hands, one holding the pearl, or gem, another the wheel, etc. There are several sūtras, etc., under these titles, associated with Guanyin.

妖術師


妖术师

see styles
yāo shù shī
    yao1 shu4 shi1
yao shu shih
 youjutsushi / yojutsushi
    ようじゅつし
warlock; sorcerer
magician; sorcerer; wizard; witch

妖術者

see styles
 youjutsusha / yojutsusha
    ようじゅつしゃ
magician; sorcerer; sorceress

婆檀陀

see styles
pó tán tuó
    po2 tan2 tuo2
p`o t`an t`o
    po tan to
 badanda
bhadanta, 大德, laudable, praiseworthy, blessed, of great virtue-a term of respect for a buddha, or for monks, especially of the Hīnayāna school.

媽賣批


妈卖批

see styles
mā mài pī
    ma1 mai4 pi1
ma mai p`i
    ma mai pi
(vulgar) your mom's a prostitute (from Sichuan pronunciation of 媽賣屄|妈卖屄[ma1 mai4 bi1])

孔乙己

see styles
kǒng yǐ jǐ
    kong3 yi3 ji3
k`ung i chi
    kung i chi
Kong Yiji, protagonist of a short story of the same name by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4] depicting the life of a poor, unsuccessful scholar who clings to his Confucian ideals despite his dismal circumstances

孔夫子

see styles
kǒng fū zǐ
    kong3 fu1 zi3
k`ung fu tzu
    kung fu tzu
 koufuushi / kofushi
    こうふうし
Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔子[Kong3 zi3]
(honorific or respectful language) (See 孔子) Confucius

孔穎達


孔颖达

see styles
kǒng yǐng dá
    kong3 ying3 da2
k`ung ying ta
    kung ying ta
Kong Yingda (574-648), Confucian scholar

孟思誠


孟思诚

see styles
mèng sī chéng
    meng4 si1 cheng2
meng ssu ch`eng
    meng ssu cheng
Maeng Saseong (1360-1438), Korean politician of the Goryeo-Joseon transition, famous for his honesty and wisdom

学友会

see styles
 gakuyuukai / gakuyukai
    がくゆうかい
students' association; alumni association

学校医

see styles
 gakkoui / gakkoi
    がっこうい
school physician

安福殿

see styles
 anpukuden
    あんぷくでん
(See 十七殿) physicians' pavilion (in Heian Palace)

宋教仁

see styles
sòng jiào rén
    song4 jiao4 ren2
sung chiao jen
Song Jiaoren (1882-1913), politician of the revolutionary party involved in the 1911 Xinhai revolution, murdered in Shanghai in 1913

宋楚瑜

see styles
sòng chǔ yú
    song4 chu3 yu2
sung ch`u yü
    sung chu yü
James Soong (1942-), Taiwanese politician expelled from Guomindang in 2000 when he founded People First Party 親民黨|亲民党

官二代

see styles
guān èr dài
    guan1 er4 dai4
kuan erh tai
children of officials; word created by analogy with 富二代[fu4 er4 dai4]

官公吏

see styles
 kankouri / kankori
    かんこうり
officialdom

官架子

see styles
guān jià zi
    guan1 jia4 zi5
kuan chia tzu
putting on official airs

官老爺


官老爷

see styles
guān lǎo ye
    guan1 lao3 ye5
kuan lao yeh
nickname for official

実用語

see styles
 jitsuyougo / jitsuyogo
    じつようご
practical language; language used for day-to-day activity (in contrast to official languages); facility language

宣傳冊


宣传册

see styles
xuān chuán cè
    xuan1 chuan2 ce4
hsüan ch`uan ts`e
    hsüan chuan tse
commercial brochure; advertising pamphlet; flyer

宮大工

see styles
 miyadaiku
    みやだいく
carpenter specializing in temple, shrine, etc. construction

家庭医

see styles
 kateii / kate
    かていい
family doctor; family physician; general practitioner; GP

家族会

see styles
 kazokukai
    かぞくかい
family association; association of families

家長會


家长会

see styles
jiā zhǎng huì
    jia1 zhang3 hui4
chia chang hui
parent-teacher conference; parents' association

寧波市


宁波市

see styles
níng bō shì
    ning2 bo1 shi4
ning po shih
Ningbo, sub-provincial city in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3]

審判權


审判权

see styles
shěn pàn quán
    shen3 pan4 quan2
shen p`an ch`üan
    shen pan chüan
jurisdiction; judicial authority

審査権

see styles
 shinsaken
    しんさけん
{law} judicial review (e.g. of the constitutionality of a law)

対症的

see styles
 taishouteki / taishoteki
    たいしょうてき
(adjectival noun) (1) {med} temporary (of medical care); palliative; dealing only with the symptoms; symptomatic; (adjectival noun) (2) superficial

専修医

see styles
 senshuui / senshui
    せんしゅうい
(obsolete) (See 専攻医) resident physician in specialty training

専修科

see styles
 senshuuka / senshuka
    せんしゅうか
special course

専従者

see styles
 senjuusha / senjusha
    せんじゅうしゃ
person doing one job exclusively; full-time worker; full-time union official

専攻医

see styles
 senkoui / senkoi
    せんこうい
resident physician in specialty training

専門化

see styles
 senmonka
    せんもんか
(noun/participle) specialization; specialisation

専門医

see styles
 senmoni
    せんもんい
(medical) specialist

専門家

see styles
 senmonka
    せんもんか
specialist; expert; professional; authority; pundit

専門店

see styles
 senmonten
    せんもんてん
specialist shop; shop specializing in a particular type of product

専門性

see styles
 senmonsei / senmonse
    せんもんせい
specialization; specialty; speciality; expertise

専門書

see styles
 senmonsho
    せんもんしょ
technical book; specialized book; treatise

専門的

see styles
 senmonteki
    せんもんてき
(adjectival noun) technical; specialist; professional; exclusive

専門知

see styles
 senmonchi
    せんもんち
expertise; (specialized) knowledge; expert intelligence

専門章

see styles
 senmonshou / senmonsho
    せんもんしょう
book in specialized field; book in specialised field

専門紙

see styles
 senmonshi
    せんもんし
specialist newspaper; trade journal; specialist journal

専門誌

see styles
 senmonshi
    せんもんし
specialist journal; specialized magazine; specialised magazine

専門語

see styles
 senmongo
    せんもんご
technical term; (specialist) terminology; jargon

專案組


专案组

see styles
zhuān àn zǔ
    zhuan1 an4 zu3
chuan an tsu
special investigation team (legal or judicial)

專業化


专业化

see styles
zhuān yè huà
    zhuan1 ye4 hua4
chuan yeh hua
specialization

專業性


专业性

see styles
zhuān yè xìng
    zhuan1 ye4 xing4
chuan yeh hsing
professionalism; specialization

專業戶


专业户

see styles
zhuān yè hù
    zhuan1 ye4 hu4
chuan yeh hu
rural household that specializes in a particular type of product; (fig.) specialist

專賣店


专卖店

see styles
zhuān mài diàn
    zhuan1 mai4 dian4
chuan mai tien
specialty store

專門化


专门化

see styles
zhuān mén huà
    zhuan1 men2 hua4
chuan men hua
to specialize

專門家


专门家

see styles
zhuān mén jiā
    zhuan1 men2 jia1
chuan men chia
specialist

專題片


专题片

see styles
zhuān tí piàn
    zhuan1 ti2 pian4
chuan t`i p`ien
    chuan ti pien
special report (shown on TV etc)

尊大語

see styles
 sondaigo
    そんだいご
(honorific or respectful language) speech used by the speaker to convey the social stature between the speaker and listener; language conveying that the speaker is of greater social status than the listener

對吿衆


对吿众

see styles
duì gào zhòng
    dui4 gao4 zhong4
tui kao chung
 tai gō shu
The intermediary for the Buddha' s address to the assembly, especially Ānanda.

小役人

see styles
 koyakunin
    こやくにん
petty official

小手先

see styles
 kotesaki
    こてさき
(1) tip of the hand; (use of) one's hands; (2) cheap trick; superficial wit; superficial cleverness; (can be adjective with の) (3) cheap; makeshift (e.g. measures); shortsighted; perfunctory; halfhearted

小紅書


小红书

see styles
xiǎo hóng shū
    xiao3 hong2 shu1
hsiao hung shu
 shaohonshuu / shaohonshu
    シャオホンシュー
REDnote (Chinese social networking platform)
(product) Xiaohongshu (Chinese social media and e-commerce platform); RED; (product name) Xiaohongshu (Chinese social media and e-commerce platform); RED

小鰺刺

see styles
 koajisashi; koajisashi
    こあじさし; コアジサシ
little tern (the official bird of Chiba); sterna albifrons

尚書郎


尚书郎

see styles
shàng shū láng
    shang4 shu1 lang2
shang shu lang
ancient official title

尤其是

see styles
yóu qí shì
    you2 qi2 shi4
yu ch`i shih
    yu chi shih
especially; most of all; above all; in particular

尸利沙

see styles
shī lì shā
    shi1 li4 sha1
shih li sha
 shirisha
尸利灑; 舍利沙; 夜合樹 śirīṣa. acacia sirissa. The marriage tree 合婚樹. The 尸利沙 is described as with large leaves and fruit; another kind the 尸利駛 with small leaves and fruit. Also called 沙羅樹.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<3031323334353637383940...>

This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary