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<123| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
arya; aryaa; aryaa / arya; arya; arya ありゃ; ありゃあ; ありゃー |
(interjection) (1) (expression of surprise) oh; ah; I'll be darned; (conjunction) (2) (colloquialism) (from あれば) if there is |
Variations: |
mata また |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) again; once more; once again; another time; some other time; (adverb) (2) (kana only) also; too; as well; likewise; (adverb) (3) (kana only) on the other hand; while; (conjunction) (4) (kana only) and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore; (conjunction) (5) (kana only) or; otherwise; (adverb) (6) (kana only) (expresses surprise, shock, doubt, etc.) really; how; (what, why) on earth; (adverb) (7) (kana only) (ksb:) some time (in the future); (prefix) (8) (See 又聞き) indirect |
Variations: |
bikkuri(gikun)(p); bikkuri びっくり(gikun)(P); ビックリ |
(vs,vi,adv) (1) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; to be astonished; to get startled; to jump; (can act as adjective) (2) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) surprise (e.g. surprise party) |
Variations: |
kishuuokakeru / kishuokakeru きしゅうをかける |
(exp,v1) to launch a surprise attack |
Variations: |
kyougaku / kyogaku きょうがく |
(n,adj-no,vs,vi) astonishment; amazement; surprise; fright; shock |
Variations: |
are; are; aree; aree あれ; あれっ; あれえ; あれー |
(interjection) (1) (indicates surprise, suspicion, etc.) huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen!; (interjection) (2) (あれえ, あれー only) (feminine speech) help! |
Variations: |
geriraraibu; gerira raibu ゲリラライブ; ゲリラ・ライブ |
surprise concert (wasei: guerrilla live) |
Variations: |
hitoawafukaseru ひとあわふかせる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to give someone a surprise; to catch off guard and fluster; to frustrate (e.g. someone's plans); to give someone a blow; to scare the hell out of |
Variations: |
ikionomu いきをのむ |
(exp,v5m) to have one's breath taken away; to gasp (in surprise, wonder, etc.); to have one's breath catch in one's throat; to gulp |
Variations: |
damashiuchi だましうち |
surprise attack; sneak attack; foul play |
Variations: |
hattoikionomu(hatto息o呑mu); hattoikionomu(hatto息onomu) はっといきをのむ(はっと息を呑む); ハッといきをのむ(ハッと息をのむ) |
(exp,v5m) to gasp in surprise |
Variations: |
yamiuchi やみうち |
(noun/participle) (1) attack under the cover of darkness; (noun/participle) (2) surprise attack; sneak attack |
Variations: |
iya; iya; iyaa; iyaa; iyaa / iya; iya; iya; iya; iya いや; イヤ; いやー; イヤー; いやあ |
(interjection) (1) (exclamation of surprise) why; oh; (interjection) (2) no!; quit it!; stop! |
Variations: |
fuiotsuku ふいをつく |
(exp,v5k) (See 不意を討つ) to take by surprise |
Variations: |
a(p); a(p); a; a; a あっ(P); アッ(P); アっ; あ; ア |
(interjection) (1) (expression of surprise, recollection, etc.) ah; oh; (interjection) (2) (used to get someone's attention) hey! |
Variations: |
bikkuripaatii; bikkuripaati / bikkuripati; bikkuripati びっくりパーティー; びっくりパーティ |
(See サプライズパーティー) surprise party |
Variations: |
isukumaru; izukumaru(sk) いすくまる; いずくまる(sk) |
(v5r,vi) (rare) to be unable to move while seated (because of fear, surprise, etc.) |
Variations: |
tara(p); ttara(p); dara(sk) たら(P); ったら(P); だら(sk) |
(prt,conj) (1) (also ~だら) if; when; after; (particle) (2) (colloquialism) (indicates light scorn, annoyance, surprise, etc. about a topic) when it comes to ...; as for ...; that ...; (particle) (3) (colloquialism) (at sentence end) why don't you ...; why not ...; how about ...; what about ...; (particle) (4) (colloquialism) (at sentence end; adds emphasis; usu. ったら) I tell you!; I said ...; I really mean ...; (particle) (5) (colloquialism) (indicates frustration, impatience, etc.; usu. ったら) vocative particle |
Variations: |
yaayaa; yaayaa; yaayaa; yaayaa / yaya; yaya; yaya; yaya やあやあ; やーやー; ヤーヤー; ヤアヤア |
(interjection) (1) (masculine speech) hi; hello; (interjection) (2) hey; listen!; (interjection) (3) (expression of mild surprise) oh; (interjection) (4) (in kendo) come on! |
Variations: |
bouzen; mouzen(惘然); boozen(sk) / bozen; mozen(惘然); boozen(sk) ぼうぜん; もうぜん(惘然); ボーゼン(sk) |
(adj-t,adv-to) dumbfounded; overcome with surprise; in blank amazement; in a daze |
Variations: |
attoodoroku あっとおどろく |
(exp,v5k) to get a big surprise; to be astonished |
Variations: |
are; are; aree; aree; ari(rk) あれ; あれっ; あれえ; あれー; あり(rk) |
(interjection) (1) (indicates surprise, suspicion, etc.) huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen!; (interjection) (2) (あれえ, あれー only) (feminine speech) help! |
Variations: |
a(p); a(p); a(ik); a; a あっ(P); アッ(P); アっ(ik); あ; ア |
(interjection) (1) (expression of surprise, recollection, etc.) ah; oh; (interjection) (2) (used to get someone's attention) hey! |
Variations: |
fuiuchi ふいうち |
surprise attack; surprise visit; catching a person off guard |
Variations: |
yamiuchi やみうち |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) attack under the cover of darkness; (noun, transitive verb) (2) surprise attack; sneak attack |
Variations: |
araara; arara; areare; arere; aryaarya / arara; arara; areare; arere; aryarya あらあら; あらら; あれあれ; あれれ; ありゃありゃ |
(interjection) (expression of mild surprise, incredulity, annoyance, etc.) tsk tsk; oh-oh; huh; what's that? |
Variations: |
iya; iya; iyaa; iyaa; iyaa; iyaぁ(sk) / iya; iya; iya; iya; iya; iyaぁ(sk) いや; イヤ; いやー; イヤー; いやあ; いやぁ(sk) |
(interjection) (1) (expresses surprise or admiration) oh; oh my; oh dear; wow; (interjection) (2) well, ...; er ...; why, ... |
Variations: |
miidasu(p); midasu(見出su) / midasu(p); midasu(見出su) みいだす(P); みだす(見出す) |
(transitive verb) (1) to find out; to discover; to notice; to detect; (transitive verb) (2) to select; to pick out; (transitive verb) (3) to look out (from the inside); (transitive verb) (4) to be wide-eyed (in surprise, anger, etc.) |
Variations: |
fuiotsuku ふいをつく |
(exp,v5k) to take by surprise |
Variations: |
hitoawafukaseru ひとあわふかせる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to give someone a surprise; to catch off guard and fluster; to frustrate (e.g. someone's plans); to give someone a blow; to scare the hell out of |
Variations: |
tsuribashikouka / tsuribashikoka つりばしこうか |
{psych} suspension bridge effect; phenomenon where someone in fear or surprise mistakes their physiological response as romantic arousal |
Variations: |
kya; kyaa; gyaa; kya; kyaa; gyaa; gya; gya / kya; kya; gya; kya; kya; gya; gya; gya きゃっ; キャー; ぎゃあ; キャッ; きゃあ; ギャー; ぎゃっ; ギャッ |
(interjection) (1) (expressing surprise, pain, fear, excitement or disgust) yikes!; eek!; ouch!; yes!; wow!; blech; (adverb) (2) (きゃあ only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (monkey screech) ook; eek; (3) (きゃあ only) (slang) (thieves' cant) customer |
Variations: |
bikkurakoita; bikkurakoita; bikkurikoita; bikkurikoita びっくらこいた; ビックラこいた; びっくりこいた; ビックリこいた |
(expression) (See びっくら) that came as a surprise; that was unexpected |
Variations: |
sapuraizupaatii; sapuraizupaati; sapuraizu paatii; sapuraizu paati / sapuraizupati; sapuraizupati; sapuraizu pati; sapuraizu pati サプライズパーティー; サプライズパーティ; サプライズ・パーティー; サプライズ・パーティ |
surprise party |
Variations: |
arara; arere; ararara(sk); arerere(sk); arararara(sk); arererere(sk) あらら; あれれ; あららら(sk); あれれれ(sk); あらららら(sk); あれれれれ(sk) |
(interjection) (expression of mild surprise, incredulity, annoyance, etc.) tsk tsk; oh-oh; huh; what's that? |
Variations: |
aitakuchigafusagaranai あいたくちがふさがらない |
(exp,adj-i) (idiom) dumbfounded; speechless; flabbergasted; openmouthed (with surprise) |
Variations: |
araara; areare; araaraara(sk); areareare(sk); aryaarya(sk); aryaaryaarya(sk) / arara; areare; ararara(sk); areareare(sk); aryarya(sk); aryaryarya(sk) あらあら; あれあれ; あらあらあら(sk); あれあれあれ(sk); ありゃありゃ(sk); ありゃありゃありゃ(sk) |
(interjection) (expression of mild surprise, incredulity, annoyance, etc.) (See あらら) tsk tsk; oh-oh; huh; what's that? |
Variations: |
hattoikionomu はっといきをのむ |
(exp,v5m) to gasp in surprise |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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