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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

子音動詞

see styles
 shiindoushi / shindoshi
    しいんどうし
{gramm} (See 五段動詞,母音動詞) consonant stem verb; godan verb

形容詞幹

see styles
 keiyoushikan / keyoshikan
    けいようしかん
{ling} stem (word)

投鞭斷流


投鞭断流

see styles
tóu biān duàn liú
    tou2 bian1 duan4 liu2
t`ou pien tuan liu
    tou pien tuan liu
arms enough to stem the stream (idiom); formidable army

散り残る

see styles
 chirinokoru
    ちりのこる
(v5r,vi) to be left blooming; to remain on the stem

母音動詞

see styles
 boondoushi / boondoshi
    ぼおんどうし
{gramm} (See 一段動詞,子音動詞) vowel stem verb; ichidan verb

焦がれる

see styles
 kogareru
    こがれる
(v1,vi) (1) to long (for); to yearn (for); (v1,vi) (2) to love ardently; (suf,v1) (3) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do eagerly; to do with restless anticipation

理系女子

see styles
 rikeijoshi / rikejoshi
    りけいじょし
(See 理系女) woman in STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics); female scientist

稲の螟虫

see styles
 inenozuimushi
    いねのずいむし
(obscure) striped stem borer larva

稲の髄虫

see styles
 inenozuimushi
    いねのずいむし
(obscure) striped stem borer larva

肥後芋茎

see styles
 higozuiki
    ひごずいき
dried giant elephant ear stem from Higo province (eaten or used as a sex aid)

肥後随喜

see styles
 higozuiki
    ひごずいき
dried giant elephant ear stem from Higo province (eaten or used as a sex aid)

胚幹細胞

see styles
 haikansaibou / haikansaibo
    はいかんさいぼう
embryonic stem cell

茎わかめ

see styles
 kukiwakame
    くきわかめ
wakame stem; central rib of the wakame leaf

草臥れる

see styles
 kutabireru
    くたびれる
(v1,vi) (1) (kana only) to get tired; to become exhausted; to grow weary; (v1,vi) (2) (kana only) to become worn out; to become battered (from long use); (aux,v1) (3) (kana only) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to get tired of (doing); to get fed up with

葉茎菜類

see styles
 youkeisairui / yokesairui
    ようけいさいるい
leafy vegetables; stem vegetables

詞幹啟動


词干启动

see styles
cí gàn qǐ dòng
    ci2 gan4 qi3 dong4
tz`u kan ch`i tung
    tzu kan chi tung
stem priming

Variations:
詰め

 zume
    づめ
(suffix) (1) (after a noun) (See 瓶詰め・1) packed in; contained in; containing; (suffix) (2) (after a noun) working at; assigned to; (suffix) (3) (after a noun) (See 理詰め) using ... alone (to make an argument, judgement, etc.); (suffix) (4) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 立ち詰め) doing continuously; doing non-stop

語幹形成

see styles
 gokankeisei / gokankese
    ごかんけいせい
(adjectival noun) formed from a stem

iPS細胞

see styles
 aipiiesusaibou / aipiesusaibo
    アイピーエスさいぼう
induced pluripotent stem cell; iPS cell

Variations:
がん
ガン

 gan; gan
    ガン; がん
(prefix) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) (before a noun or the -masu stem of a verb) (See ガンガン・3) used to intensify the following word

ざるを得ぬ

see styles
 zaruoenu
    ざるをえぬ
(expression) (after the -nai stem of a verb) (See ざるを得ない) have to; have no choice but to; cannot help (doing); be compelled to; be obliged to; be forced to

ざる得ない

see styles
 zaruenai
    ざるえない
(exp,adj-i) (after the -nai stem of a verb) (See ざるを得ない) have to; have no choice but to; cannot help (doing); be compelled to; be obliged to; be forced to

せき止める

see styles
 sekitomeru
    せきとめる
(transitive verb) (1) to dam up; to hold back; to keep back; to bring to a halt; to intercept; (2) to stem (an activity); to check (e.g. progress)

そうにない

see styles
 souninai / soninai
    そうにない
(exp,adj-i) (after -masu stem of a verb) showing no signs of ...; extremely unlikely to ...

そうになる

see styles
 souninaru / soninaru
    そうになる
(exp,v5r) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb) to almost happen; to be about to happen

Variations:
たる
だる

 taru; daru
    たる; だる
(exp,aux-v,v5r) (1) (ksb:) (after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of (て; で)やる; sometimes with negative nuance) (See やる・15) to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to; (exp,aux-v,v5r) (2) (ksb:) (after the -masu stem of a verb; contraction of(て; で)あげる) (See あげる・23) to do ... for (the sake of someone else)

ったらしい

see styles
 ttarashii / ttarashi
    ったらしい
(suf,adj-i) (after a noun or the stem of an adjective) seeming very... (usu. with a negative connotation)

なさいませ

see styles
 nasaimase
    なさいませ
(expression) (polite language) (imperative form often used after the -masu stem of a verb) (See なさい) do ...

ニカメイガ

see styles
 nikameiga / nikamega
    ニカメイガ
(kana only) striped stem borer (species of moth, Chilo suppressalis)

Variations:
ませ
まし

 mase; mashi
    ませ; まし
(auxiliary verb) (1) (polite language) (imperative form of ~ます; attaches to the -masu stem of an honorific verb; used to make a polite request or demand) (See ます・1) please; (auxiliary verb) (2) (polite language) used to increase the politeness of a greeting

Variations:
よう
よー

 you; yoo / yo; yoo
    よう; よー
(auxiliary verb) (1) (on non-五段 stem, e.g. 食べる→食べよう; indicates intention) (I) will; (I) shall; (auxiliary verb) (2) (on non-五段 stem; indicates suggestion or invitation) let's; (auxiliary verb) (3) (on non-五段 stem; indicates speculation) (I) wonder (if); might it be (that); maybe; perhaps; perchance; (interjection) (4) (familiar language) hey; yo; hi; (particle) (5) (empathetic version of よ) (See よ) come on; hey

一点大螟蛾

see styles
 ittenoomeiga; ittenoomeiga / ittenoomega; ittenoomega
    いってんおおめいが; イッテンオオメイガ
(kana only) (rare) (See 三化螟蛾) yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas)

上二段活用

see styles
 kaminidankatsuyou / kaminidankatsuyo
    かみにだんかつよう
conjugation (inflection, declension) of nidan verbs (resulting in a stem of either "i" or "u" for every conjugation)

下二段活用

see styles
 shimonidankatsuyou / shimonidankatsuyo
    しもにだんかつよう
conjugation (inflection, declension) of nidan verbs (resulting in a stem of either "e" or "u" for every conjugation)

仮想ステム

see styles
 kasousutemu / kasosutemu
    かそうステム
{comp} ghost stem

味(sK)

 mi
    み
(suffix) (1) (after an adjective stem; nominalizing suffix indicating a quality or feeling; also written with the ateji 味) -ness (as in "sweetness"); -th (as in "warmth"); a touch of; a tinge of; (suffix) (2) (after an adjective stem; nominalizing suffix) place; (suffix) (3) (poetic term) (as ...み...み; after the -masu stems of verbs with opposite meanings or after the -masu stem and -zu form of the same verb) alternating between ... and ...; sometimes ... and sometimes ...

堰き止める

see styles
 sekitomeru
    せきとめる
(transitive verb) (1) to dam up; to hold back; to keep back; to bring to a halt; to intercept; (2) to stem (an activity); to check (e.g. progress)

塞き止める

see styles
 sekitomeru
    せきとめる
(transitive verb) (1) to dam up; to hold back; to keep back; to bring to a halt; to intercept; (2) to stem (an activity); to check (e.g. progress)

字根合體字


字根合体字

see styles
zì gēn hé tǐ zì
    zi4 gen1 he2 ti3 zi4
tzu ken ho t`i tzu
    tzu ken ho ti tzu
stem compound

Variations:
搾菜
榨菜

 zaasai; zaashai / zasai; zashai
    ザーサイ; ザーツァイ
(kana only) {food} Szechuan pickles (chi: zhàcài); Sichuan vegetables; zha cai; pickled mustard plant stem

矮莖朱砂根


矮茎朱砂根

see styles
ǎi jīng zhū shā gēn
    ai3 jing1 zhu1 sha1 gen1
ai ching chu sha ken
short-stem Ardisia (Ardisia brevicaulis)

端を発する

see styles
 tanohassuru
    たんをはっする
(exp,vs-s) (often 〜に端を発する) to originate with; to start with; to stem from

Variations:
納め
収め

 osame
    おさめ
(n,n-suf,adj-no) (oft. after noun or -masu stem of verb) the end (of); last time (doing); finishing up; closing

Variations:
給う
賜う

 tamou / tamo
    たもう
(surname, transitive verb) (1) (honorific or respectful language) (in dictionary, attributive, and continuative forms) (See 給う・たまう・1) to give; (suf,v5u-s) (2) (honorific or respectful language) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ...

肥後ずいき

see styles
 higozuiki
    ひごずいき
dried giant elephant ear stem from Higo province (eaten or used as a sex aid)

胚性幹細胞

see styles
 haiseikansaibou / haisekansaibo
    はいせいかんさいぼう
embryonic stem cell; ES

Variations:
芋茎
芋苗

 zuiki
    ずいき
{food} (See 芋がら・いもがら) taro stem

カ行変格活用

see styles
 kagyouhenkakukatsuyou / kagyohenkakukatsuyo
    カぎょうへんかくかつよう
{gramm} k-stem irregular verb conjugation ("ku(ru)" is the only member)

Variations:
こい
っこい

 koi; kkoi
    こい; っこい
(suf,adj-i) (after a noun or the stem of an -i adjective) rich in ...; high in ...; full of ...; very ...; quite ...

ざるを得ない

see styles
 zaruoenai
    ざるをえない
(exp,adj-i) (after the -nai stem of a verb) have to; have no choice but to; cannot help (doing); be compelled to; be obliged to; be forced to

サンカメイガ

see styles
 sankameiga / sankamega
    サンカメイガ
(kana only) yellow stem borer (species of moth, Scirpophaga incertulas)

サ行変格活用

see styles
 sagyouhenkakukatsuyou / sagyohenkakukatsuyo
    サぎょうへんかくかつよう
{gramm} s-stem irregular verb conjugation ("su(ru)" is the only member)

Variations:
せる
させる

 seru; saseru
    せる; させる
(aux-v,v1) (1) (~せる connects to -nai stem of 五段 verbs and to サ変 as さ~せる; ~させる connects to -nai stem of 一段 and カ変 verbs and to サ変 as せ~させる) auxiliary verb indicating the causative voice; (aux-v,v1) (2) auxiliary verb indicating the granting of permission to do something; (aux-v,v1) (3) (honorific or respectful language) (as 〜(さ)せられる, あら〜せられる, 〜(さ)せ給う, etc.) auxiliary verb used as an honorific for others' actions

そうになった

see styles
 souninatta / soninatta
    そうになった
(expression) (after the -masu stem of a verb) almost (did); nearly (did)

ないことには

see styles
 naikotoniha
    ないことには
(expression) (with verb stem) unless you do something

ナ行変格活用

see styles
 nagyouhenkakukatsuyou / nagyohenkakukatsuyo
    ナぎょうへんかくかつよう
{gramm} n-stem irregular verb conjugation (in classical Japanese)

Variations:
にゃ
にゃあ

 nya; nyaa / nya; nya
    にゃ; にゃあ
(expression) (1) (colloquialism) (after the -nai stem of a verb) (See ねば) if not ...; unless ...; (expression) (2) (colloquialism) (after the -nai stem of a verb; at sentence end) have to (do); (expression) (3) (colloquialism) (See には・1) to; for; on; in; at

ラ行変格活用

see styles
 ragyouhenkakukatsuyou / ragyohenkakukatsuyo
    ラぎょうへんかくかつよう
{gramm} r-stem irregular conjugation (in classical Japanese); r-irregular conjugation

Variations:
れる
られる

 reru; rareru
    れる; られる
(aux-v,v1) (1) (~れる connects to -nai stem of 五段 verbs and to サ変 as さ~れる; ~られる connects to -nai stem of 一段 and カ変 verbs and to サ変 as せ~られる) (See 迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive"); (aux-v,v1) (2) (no imperative form, not used on 五段 in modern speech) (See 可能動詞・かのうどうし) indicates the potential form; (aux-v,v1) (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (aux-v,v1) (4) (honorific or respectful language) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions

乍ら(rK)

 nagara
    ながら
(prt,conj) (1) (kana only) (after the -masu stem of a verb) while; during; as; (prt,conj) (2) (kana only) (See 我ながら) while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding; (particle) (3) (kana only) (See 二つながら) all; both; (particle) (4) (kana only) as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"); in (e.g. "in tears"); (prefix) (5) (See ながら族・ながらぞく) while doing something else (at the same time)

Variations:

 ko
    こ
(n,n-suf) (1) child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person; (n,n-suf) (2) (one's) child; offspring; (n,n-suf) (3) (also 娘) young woman; (n,n-suf) (4) (See 仔・こ) young (animal); (5) offshoot; (6) (See 元も子もない) interest; (7) (abbreviation) {finc} (See 子株・2) new share; (8) {cards;mahj} (See 親・2) player who is not a dealer; (9) (also 姑) young geisha; young prostitute; (10) (archaism) bird egg; (suffix noun) (11) (after a noun or -masu stem) -er (often of young women)

Variations:
掛かり
掛り

 gakari
    がかり
(suffix) (1) taking a quantity (of time, people, etc.); (suffix) (2) similar to ...; (suffix) (3) dependent on ...; reliant on ...; (suffix) (4) (after the -masu stem of a verb) while ...; when ...; in the midst of ...

Variations:
聞こゆ
聞ゆ

 kikoyu
    きこゆ
(v2y-s,vi) (1) (archaism) to be heard; to be audible; (v2y-s,vt) (2) (archaism) (humble language) to say; (aux-v,v2y-s) (3) (archaism) (humble language) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do

間充質幹細胞


间充质干细胞

see styles
jiān chōng zhì gàn xì bāo
    jian1 chong1 zhi4 gan4 xi4 bao1
chien ch`ung chih kan hsi pao
    chien chung chih kan hsi pao
mesenchymal stem cell MSC (in cell biology)

ようによっては

see styles
 youniyotteha / yoniyotteha
    ようによっては
(expression) (after the -masu stem of a verb) depending on the way ...; depending on how ...; according to how ...

Variations:

む(ok)

 n; mu(ok)
    ん; む(ok)
(auxiliary verb) (1) (archaism) (after a -nai stem) probably; (auxiliary verb) (2) (archaism) will; intend to; (auxiliary verb) (3) (archaism) would like to have done (for me)

丁是丁,卯是卯

dīng shì dīng , mǎo shì mǎo
    ding1 shi4 ding1 , mao3 shi4 mao3
ting shih ting , mao shih mao
lit. to keep ding (the fourth heavenly stem) distinct from mao (the fourth earthly branch) (idiom); fig. meticulous; conscientious; unambiguous

Variations:
水切り
水きり

 mizukiri
    みずきり
(noun, transitive verb) (1) straining; draining; (2) drainer; strainer; colander; (3) cutwater (of a ship); forefoot; drip (on a building); flashing; throating; starling (of a bridge); (4) stone skipping; skipping rocks; ducks and drakes; (noun, transitive verb) (5) cutting a flower stem under water (to prolong its life)

為さい(rK)

 nasai
    なさい
(auxiliary verb) (kana only) (light imperative; used towards someone of equal or lower standing; after the -masu stem of a verb) (See なさる) do ...

無いと(sK)

 naito
    ないと
(expression) (1) (abbreviation) (colloquialism) (at sentence end; after the -nai stem of a verb or adjective) (See ないといけない・1) have to (do, be); must (do, be); (expression) (2) (abbreviation) (colloquialism) (at sentence end; after the -nai stem of a verb or adjective) (See ないといけない・2) is indispensable; is absolutely necessary

Variations:
習わす
慣わす

 narawasu
    ならわす
(transitive verb) (1) (usu. 習わす) to make (someone) learn; (suf,v5s) (2) (after the -masu stem of a verb; usu. 慣わす) to be accustomed to ...; to be used to ...; to always ...

シュテムボーゲン

see styles
 shutemuboogen
    シュテムボーゲン
{ski} (See シュテムターン) stem turn (ger: Stemmbogen)

ずには居られない

see styles
 zunihairarenai
    ずにはいられない
(exp,adj-i) (kana only) (after neg. verb stem) (See ないではいられない) feel compelled to; can't help but feel; can't help but do

Variations:
たり
だり

 tari(p); dari
    たり(P); だり
(particle) (1) (as …たり…たり, after the -masu stem of verbs) -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (particle) (2) (used adverbially) doing such things as ...; (particle) (3) (as …たり…たり at sentence-end, after the -masu stem of a repeated verb) expresses a command; (cop,aux-v,vr) (4) (たり only) (archaism) (from とあり, after a noun) (See たる) to be; (aux-v,vr) (5) (たり only) (archaism) (from 〜てあり, after the -masu stem of verbs) indicates completion or continuation of an action

プルークボーゲン

see styles
 puruukuboogen / purukuboogen
    プルークボーゲン
snowplow turn (ger: Pflugbogen); snowplough turn; double-stem turn

Variations:
んとする
んとす

 ntosuru; ntosu
    んとする; んとす
(exp,vs-i) (1) (form) (after -nai stem of verb) to try to (do); to want to; (exp,vs-i) (2) (form) to be about to (do, happen)

Variations:
下す
降す

 kudasu
    くだす
(transitive verb) (1) to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; (transitive verb) (2) to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order; (transitive verb) (3) to let go down; to lower; (transitive verb) (4) (See 手を下す・1) to do oneself; to do by oneself; (transitive verb) (5) to beat; to defeat; (transitive verb) (6) to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea; (transitive verb) (7) to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body; (suf,v5s) (8) (after -masu stem of verb) to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

人工多能性幹細胞

see styles
 jinkoutanouseikansaibou / jinkotanosekansaibo
    じんこうたのうせいかんさいぼう
induced pluripotent stem cell; iPS cell

Variations:
去る
避る

 saru
    さる
(v5r,vi) (1) to leave; to go away; (v5r,vi) (2) to pass; to elapse; (v5r,vi) (3) to be distant; (transitive verb) (4) to send away; to drive off; to divorce; (aux-v,v5r) (5) (after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb) to (do) completely; (pre-noun adjective) (6) (去る only) (ant: 来る・きたる・1) last ... (e.g. "last April")

Variations:
回す
廻す

 mawasu
    まわす
(transitive verb) (1) to turn; to rotate; to spin; to twist; to gyrate; (transitive verb) (2) to pass around; to send around; to hand around; to circulate; (transitive verb) (3) to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to bring; to transfer; to forward; to direct; to submit; (transitive verb) (4) to turn (to a new use); to use (for something else); (transitive verb) (5) to turn on (something that turns or has a rotating part, e.g. a washing machine); to start up (e.g. an engine); to give (something) a spin; (transitive verb) (6) to put (someone in a position); to make (e.g. an enemy of); (aux-v,v5s) (7) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to ... around (e.g. chase, fool, play); to do all over; to do everywhere; to do completely; (transitive verb) (8) to surround (something) with; to enclose with; (transitive verb) (9) to put (an arm) around (e.g. someone's waist); to reach around; (transitive verb) (10) to invest (money); to lend; (transitive verb) (11) to dial (a telephone number); (transitive verb) (12) (See 輪姦す) to gang-rape; (transitive verb) (13) to operate (e.g. business, shop)

Variations:
得る
獲る

 eru
    える
(transitive verb) (1) (獲る esp. refers to catching wild game, etc.) to get; to earn; to acquire; to procure; to gain; to secure; to attain; to obtain; to win; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to comprehend; (transitive verb) (3) to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill); (aux-v,v1,vt) (4) (得る only) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 得ない,得る・うる・1) to be able to ..., can ...

Variations:
成る
為る

 naru
    なる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be); (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) (as ...からなる or ...よりなる) to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of; (v5r,vi) (4) (kana only) to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) to change (into); to turn (into); to transform; (v5r,vi) (6) (kana only) to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do); (v5r,vi) (7) (kana only) to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make; (v5r,vi) (8) (kana only) to play (the part of); to act as; (v5r,vi) (9) (kana only) to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as; (v5r,vi) (10) {shogi} to be promoted; (aux-v,v5r) (11) (honorific or respectful language) (kana only) (as お + masu stem + になる, or ご + noun + になる) to do ...

Variations:
茎若布
茎わかめ

 kukiwakame
    くきわかめ
(See 若布・わかめ) wakame stem; central rib of the wakame leaf

Variations:
荒ぶ
進ぶ
遊ぶ

 susabu
    すさぶ
(v5b,vi) (1) (See 荒む・1) to grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate; (v5b,vi) (2) to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill); (v5b,aux-v,vi) (3) (usu. after -masu stem) to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe; (v5b,vi) (4) (遊ぶ only) (archaism) to do as one pleases; to amuse oneself; to play around

Variations:
荒む
進む
遊む

 susamu
    すさむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate; (v5m,vi) (2) to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill); (v5m,aux-v) (3) (usu. after -masu stem) to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe

誘導多能性幹細胞

see styles
 yuudoutanouseikansaibou / yudotanosekansaibo
    ゆうどうたのうせいかんさいぼう
induced pluripotent stem cell; iPS cell

Variations:
逃す
遁す

 nogasu
    のがす
(transitive verb) (1) to miss (e.g. a chance); to lose; to let get away; (transitive verb) (2) (See 逃がす・1) to set free; to let go; (auxiliary verb) (3) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to fail to ...

Variations:
遣る
行る

 yaru(p); yaru(sk)
    やる(P); ヤる(sk)
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) (See する・1) to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to send; to dispatch; to despatch; (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.); (transitive verb) (4) (kana only) to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer; (transitive verb) (5) (kana only) to make (a vehicle) go faster; (transitive verb) (6) (kana only) to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise; (transitive verb) (7) (kana only) to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke; (transitive verb) (8) (kana only) (See 演る) to hold (a performance); to perform; to show; (transitive verb) (9) (kana only) to ease (one's mind); (transitive verb) (10) (colloquialism) (kana only) (See 殺る) to harm; to injure; to kill; (transitive verb) (11) (kana only) (slang) (vulgar) (oft. written as ヤる) to have sex; to fuck; to bang; (v5r,vi) (12) (kana only) (See やって行く,やって来る・1) to live; to get by; to get along; (suf,v5r) (13) (kana only) (after the -masu stem of a verb, often in the negative) to do ... completely; (suf,v5r) (14) (kana only) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ... broadly; to do ... to a great distance; (aux-v,v5r) (15) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb; sometimes with negative nuance) to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to; (aux-v,v5r) (16) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb) to make active efforts to ...

Variations:
難い
悪い

 nikui(p); gatai(難i)
    にくい(P); がたい(難い)
(suf,adj-i) (kana only) (after -masu stem of verb) difficult to ...; hard to ...

Variations:
飽く
厭く
倦く

 aku
    あく
(v5k,vi) (1) (See 飽きる) to tire of; to lose interest in; (v5k,vi) (2) (archaism) to be satisfied; to enjoy; (aux-v,v5k) (3) (archaism) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do adequately

イッテンオオメイガ

see styles
 ittenoomeiga / ittenoomega
    イッテンオオメイガ
(kana only) (obscure) yellow stem borer (species of moth, Scirpophaga incertulas)

Variations:
ずば
ずんば
ずは

 zuba; zunba; zuha
    ずば; ずんば; ずは
(expression) (archaism) (after the -nai stem of a verb; ずは is now pronounced ずわ) if it is not ...; if it does not ...

Variations:
ない内に
無い内に

 naiuchini
    ないうちに
(expression) (kana only) (after neg. stem of verb) before it becomes (verb); before (an undesirable thing occurs)

プルークファーレン

see styles
 puruukufaaren / purukufaren
    プルークファーレン
{sports} (in skiing) snowplow (ger: Pflugfahren); double stem

Variations:
切れない
切れ無い

 kirenai
    きれない
(suf,adj-i) (kana only) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 切れる・16) cannot completely ... (because it is excessive)

Variations:
掛け
懸け

 gake
    がけ
(suf,adj-no) (1) (after an article of clothing) -clad; (suf,adj-no) (2) (kana only) (after a -masu stem) in the midst of; (suf,adj-no) (3) (after a number in the ichi, ni counting system) tenths (e.g. wholesale price, as tenths of retail price); (suf,adj-no) (4) (after a number in the hitotsu, futatsu counting system) times (i.e. multiplied by); (suf,adj-no) (5) (after a number of people) able-to-seat (of a chair, etc.)

Variations:
暮らす
暮す

 kurasu
    くらす
(v5s,vi) (1) to live (on, by, etc.); to lead a life; to get along; to get by; (v5s,vi) (2) to make a living; to earn a livelihood; (v5s,vt,vi) (3) (dated) to spend one's time (doing); to pass one's days (doing); to live; to get on (doing); (suf,v5s) (4) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do daily; to do all day long; to continue doing

Variations:
果たす
果す

 hatasu
    はたす
(transitive verb) (1) to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do; (v5s,aux-v) (2) (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ... completely; to do ... entirely

Variations:
無くては
無くちゃ

 nakuteha(無kuteha); nakucha(無kucha)
    なくては(無くては); なくちゃ(無くちゃ)
(expression) (1) (kana only) without; unless; (expression) (2) (abbreviation) (kana only) (after negative stem of verb) (See なくてはいけない・2) have to do

Variations:

 me
    め
(1) eye; eyeball; (2) (See 目が見える) eyesight; sight; vision; (3) look; stare; gaze; glance; (4) notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.); (5) an experience; (6) viewpoint; (7) discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality); (8) (an) appearance; (9) (See 目がない・3) chance (of success); possibility (of a good result); (10) (See 編み目) spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave; (11) grain (of wood, paper); (12) eye (of a storm, needle, etc.); (13) intersection (on a go board); square (on a chessboard); (14) dot (on a dice); pip; rolled number; (15) graduation; division (of a scale); (16) tooth (of a saw, comb, etc.); (suffix) (17) ordinal number suffix; (suffix) (18) (kana only) (after adjective stem) (See 大きめ) somewhat; -ish; (suffix) (19) (after -masu stem of verb) (See 変わり目・1,折れ目) point (e.g. of change); (20) (眼 only) {go} eye (empty space inside a group of stones)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "stem" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary