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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<1234567>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

課戸

see styles
 kako
    かこ
(archaism) (hist) household with at least one member subject to taxation (ritsuryō system)

質料


质料

see styles
zhì liào
    zhi4 liao4
chih liao
 shitsuryou / shitsuryo
    しつりょう
material; matter
{phil} (See 形相・2) matter (in Aristotelianism)

質量


质量

see styles
zhì liàng
    zhi4 liang4
chih liang
 shitsuryou / shitsuryo
    しつりょう
quality; (physics) mass
{physics} mass

越流

see styles
 etsuryuu / etsuryu
    えつりゅう
(noun/participle) overflow

越竜

see styles
 etsuryuu / etsuryu
    えつりゅう
(personal name) Etsuryū

近国

see styles
 kingoku
    きんごく
(1) neighboring country; neighbouring country; (2) (hist) provinces close to Kyoto (under ritsuryō system); (surname) Chikakuni

近流

see styles
 konru; kinru
    こんる; きんる
(hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a nearby province); the least severe of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system

通流

see styles
 tsuuryuu / tsuryu
    つうりゅう
(noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) conduction

運脚

see styles
 unkyaku
    うんきゃく
(archaism) (hist) peasants chosen to carry the payment of a tax (in kind) to the capital (ritsuryō system)

達了


达了

see styles
dá liǎo
    da2 liao3
ta liao
 datsuryō
to comprehend thoroughly

遠流

see styles
 onru; enru
    おんる; えんる
(hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a location far from the capital); the harshest of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system

郡司

see styles
 satotsukasa
    さとつかさ
district governor (Ritsuryo period); (surname) Satotsukasa

郡家

see styles
 gunke; guuke / gunke; guke
    ぐんけ; ぐうけ
(hist) district governor's office (ritsuryō period); (place-name, surname) Kooge

郡造

see styles
 gunzou / gunzo
    ぐんぞう
director of a district (ritsuryo system); (personal name) Gunzou

采女

see styles
cǎi nū
    cai3 nu1
ts`ai nu
    tsai nu
 uneme
    うねめ
(archaism) (hist) maid-in-waiting (ritsuryō system); (surname) Tome
lady-in-waiting

金庫


金库

see styles
jīn kù
    jin1 ku4
chin k`u
    chin ku
 kinko
    きんこ
treasury
(1) safe; strongbox; cashbox; vault; strongroom; (2) depository; cash office; treasury; provider of funds; (surname, female given name) Kinko

金蔵

see styles
 konzou / konzo
    こんぞう
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) treasure house; treasury; (1) treasure house; treasury; (2) financial supporter; patron; financier; backer; (surname) Konzou

金藏

see styles
jīn zàng
    jin1 zang4
chin tsang
 konzou / konzo
    こんぞう
(surname) Konzou
Golden treasury, i.e. the Buddha-nature in all the living.

釣流

see styles
 tsuryuu / tsuryu
    つりゅう
(surname) Tsuryū

鉄竜

see styles
 tetsuryuu / tetsuryu
    てつりゅう
(place-name) Tetsuryū

鉤流

see styles
 tsuryuu / tsuryu
    つりゅう
(surname) Tsuryū

集萃

see styles
jí cuì
    ji2 cui4
chi ts`ui
    chi tsui
treasury

雑徭

see styles
 zouyou; zatsuyou / zoyo; zatsuyo
    ぞうよう; ざつよう
(hist) forced labour (labor) imposed upon commoners (ritsuryō period)

雑戸

see styles
 zakko; zouko / zakko; zoko
    ざっこ; ぞうこ
(hist) tradesman (in the ritsuryō system)

食封

see styles
 jikifu; shokuhou / jikifu; shokuho
    じきふ; しょくほう
(hist) (See 封戸) stipend given to a designated person, such as a noble, and which was paid by a designated household (ritsuryō system)

駅使

see styles
 ekishi; umayazukai; hayumazukai
    えきし; うまやづかい; はゆまづかい
(archaism) (hist) official during the ritsuryō period who was allowed to use the state-provided stables and horses

駅子

see styles
 ekishi
    えきし
(archaism) staff at a horse changing station during the ritsuryo period

驛子

see styles
 ekishi
    えきし
(out-dated kanji) (archaism) staff at a horse changing station during the ritsuryo period

骨量

see styles
 kotsuryou / kotsuryo
    こつりょう
bone quantity; bone mass

鳳閣

see styles
 houkaku / hokaku
    ほうかく
(1) (See 楼閣) splendid multistoried building; (2) Ministry of Central Affairs (under the ritsuryō system)

龍藏


龙藏

see styles
lóng zàng
    long2 zang4
lung tsang
The Dragon Treasury or library, formerly in the 龍興 Longxing monastery at Chang-an.

三寶藏


三宝藏

see styles
sān bǎo zàng
    san1 bao3 zang4
san pao tsang
 sanbō zō
The tritratna as the treasury of all virtue and merit; also the tripiṭaka, sūtras 經 vinaya 律, abhidharma 論; also śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, and bodhisattvas.

下津令

see styles
 shimotsuryou / shimotsuryo
    しもつりょう
(place-name) Shimotsuryō

中務省

see styles
 nakatsukasashou; chuumushou; nakanomatsurigotonotsukasa; nakanotsukasa / nakatsukasasho; chumusho; nakanomatsurigotonotsukasa; nakanotsukasa
    なかつかさしょう; ちゅうむしょう; なかのまつりごとのつかさ; なかのつかさ
(hist) (See 律令制) Ministry of Central Affairs (under the ritsuryō system)

二十天

see styles
èr shí tiān
    er4 shi2 tian1
erh shih t`ien
    erh shih tien
 nijū ten
The twenty devas. (1) 大梵天王 (Mahābrahman), (2) 帝釋尊天(Śakra devānām Indra), (3) 多聞天王 (Vaiśravana, 毘沙門, or Dhanada), (4) 持國天王(Dhṛtarāṣṭra), (5) 增長天王 (Virūḍhaka), (6) 廣目天王 (Virūpākṣa), (7) 金剛密迹(?Gunyapati), (8) 摩醯首羅 (Maheśvara), (9) 散脂 (迦) 大將 (Pañcika), (10) 大辯才天 (Sarasvatī), (11) 大功德天 (Lakṣmī), (12) 韋驛天神 (Skanda), (13) 堅牢地神 (Pṛthivī), (14) 善提樹神 (Bodhidruma, or Bodhi-vṛkṣa), (15) 鬼子母神 (Hāritī), (16) 摩利支天 (Marīci), (17) 日宮天子 (Sūrya), (18) 月宮天子 (Candra, etc. There are many different names), (19) 裟竭龍王(Sāgara), (20) 閣摩羅王 (Yama-rāja).

五種藏


五种藏

see styles
wǔ zhǒng zàng
    wu3 zhong3 zang4
wu chung tsang
 goshu zō
The five 'stores', or the five differentiations of the one Buddha-nature; (1) 如來藏 the Tathāgata-nature, which is the fundamental universal nature possessed by all the living: (2) 正法藏 the source or treasury of all right laws and virtues: (3) 法身藏 the storehouse of the dharmakāya obtained by all saints: (4) 出世藏 the eternal spiritual nature, free from earthly errors; (5) 自性淸淨藏 the storehouse of the pure Buddha-nature. Another similar group is 如來藏, 法界藏, 法身藏, 出世間上上藏, and 自性淸淨藏.

交通量

see styles
 koutsuuryou / kotsuryo
    こうつうりょう
traffic; traffic volume

仏料理

see styles
 futsuryouri / futsuryori
    ふつりょうり
(See フランス料理) French cuisine

仏隆寺

see styles
 butsuryuuji / butsuryuji
    ぶつりゅうじ
(place-name) Butsuryūji

令制国

see styles
 ryouseikoku / ryosekoku
    りょうせいこく
(hist) (See 律令制) province of Japan (under the ritsuryō system)

令外官

see styles
 ryougenokan / ryogenokan
    りょうげのかん
(archaism) government position (or office) not specified in the administrative code of the ritsuryo

佛五姓

see styles
fó wǔ xìng
    fo2 wu3 xing4
fo wu hsing
 butsugoshō
The five surnames of Buddha before he became enlightened: 瞿曇 Gautama, a branch of the Śākya clan; 甘蔗Ikṣvāku, one of Buddha's ancestors; 日種 Sūryavaṁśa, of the sun race; 舍夷 ? Śāka; 釋迦 Śākya, the name of Buddha's clan. This last is generally used in China.

保爾森


保尔森

see styles
bǎo ěr sēn
    bao3 er3 sen1
pao erh sen
Paulson or Powellson (name); Henry (Hank) Paulson (1946-), US banker, US Treasury Secretary 2006-2009

光出力

see styles
 hikarishutsuryoku
    ひかりしゅつりょく
optical output

入出力

see styles
 nyuushutsuryoku / nyushutsuryoku
    にゅうしゅつりょく
{comp} input and output; input-output; IO

公廨田

see styles
 kugaiden; kugeden
    くがいでん; くげでん
(hist) (See 職分田) land given to high-ranking government officials (ritsuryō system); land given to pay for the expenses of a government office

兵部省

see styles
 hyoubushou / hyobusho
    ひょうぶしょう
(1) (hist) ministry in charge of military affairs (ritsuryō period); (2) (hist) military command body (early Meiji period)

典薬頭

see styles
 tenyakunokami
    てんやくのかみ
(hist) chief court physician (ritsuryō system)

内膳司

see styles
 naizenshi; uchinokashiwadenotsukasa
    ないぜんし; うちのかしわでのつかさ
(archaism) (hist) office in charge of the Emperor's meals (ritsuryō system)

出力線

see styles
 shutsuryokusen
    しゅつりょくせん
output-line

分別了


分别了

see styles
fēn bié liǎo
    fen1 bie2 liao3
fen pieh liao
 funbetsuryō
to explain clearly

刑部省

see styles
 gyoubushou; utaetadasutsukasa; utaenotsukasa / gyobusho; utaetadasutsukasa; utaenotsukasa
    ぎょうぶしょう; うたえただすつかさ; うたえのつかさ
(1) (ぎょうぶしょう only) Ministry of Justice (1869-1871); (2) (See 律令制) Ministry of Justice (under the ritsuryō system)

別料金

see styles
 betsuryoukin / betsuryokin
    べつりょうきん
extra cost; extra charge

加圧力

see styles
 kaatsuryoku / katsuryoku
    かあつりょく
{engr} welding pressure

印子錢


印子钱

see styles
yìn zi qián
    yin4 zi5 qian2
yin tzu ch`ien
    yin tzu chien
usury; high interest loan (in former times)

双ッ龍

see styles
 futatsuryuu / futatsuryu
    ふたつりゅう
(surname) Futatsuryū

双津竜

see styles
 futatsuryuu / futatsuryu
    ふたつりゅう
(surname) Futatsuryū

口分田

see styles
 kubunden
    くぶんでん
(archaism) (hist) allotted rice field (ritsuryō system); land distributed to all citizens from which yields were taxed by the government; (surname) Kumode

吸湿力

see styles
 kyuushitsuryoku / kyushitsuryoku
    きゅうしつりょく
moisture absorbency

四等官

see styles
 shitoukan / shitokan
    しとうかん
(hist) (See 律令制) four administrative positions (of the ritsuryō system: kami, suke, jou, sakan)

団結力

see styles
 danketsuryoku
    だんけつりょく
unity; solidarity

国幣社

see styles
 kokuheisha / kokuhesha
    こくへいしゃ
(obsolete) shrine receiving offerings from the provincial government (pre-Meiji) or the national treasury (post-Meiji)

國庫券


国库券

see styles
guó kù quàn
    guo2 ku4 quan4
kuo k`u ch`üan
    kuo ku chüan
treasury bond

圧力差

see styles
 atsuryokusa
    あつりょくさ
pressure difference; pressure differential

圧力波

see styles
 atsuryokuha
    あつりょくは
pressure wave

圧力計

see styles
 atsuryokukei / atsuryokuke
    あつりょくけい
manometer; pressure gauge

圧力釜

see styles
 atsuryokugama
    あつりょくがま
pressure vessel

圧力鍋

see styles
 atsuryokunabe
    あつりょくなべ
pressure cooker

墨黠虜

see styles
 bokukatsuryo
    ぼくかつりょ
late Edo-period pejorative for Americans

大判事

see styles
 daihanji
    だいはんじ
(1) (hist) top-ranking judge (in the ritsuryō system); (2) (hist) chief justice (1869-1875)

大学寮

see styles
 daigakuryou; ootsukasa / daigakuryo; ootsukasa
    だいがくりょう; おおつかさ
(hist) (See 律令制) Daigaku-ryō; former imperial university of Japan, established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators

大宰帥

see styles
 oomikotomochinokami; dazainosotsu; dazainosochi
    おおみこともちのかみ; だざいのそつ; だざいのそち
(hist) (See 大宰府) director of the dazaifu (ritsuryō system)

大宰府

see styles
 dazaifu
    だざいふ
(hist) (See 律令制) dazaifu (under the ritsuryō system, governmental office with jurisdiction over Kyushu, Iki and Tsushima)

大寶藏


大宝藏

see styles
dà bǎo zàng
    da4 bao3 zang4
ta pao tsang
 dai hōzō
The great precious treasury, containing the gems of the Buddha-truth.

大炊寮

see styles
 ooiryou; ooizukasa / ooiryo; ooizukasa
    おおいりょう; おおいづかさ
(hist) Bureau of the Imperial Palace Kitchens (under the ritsuryō system)

大蔵省

see styles
 ookurashou / ookurasho
    おおくらしょう
(1) (See 財務省) Ministry of Finance (1869-2001); (2) (hist) (See 律令制) Ministry of the Treasury (under the ritsuryō system); (o) (former) Ministry of Finance

大隅国

see styles
 oosuminokuni
    おおすみのくに
Ōsuminokuni; former province in southern Kyūshū (ritsuryo system)

太政官

see styles
 dajoukan; daijoukan; ooimatsurigotonotsukasa / dajokan; daijokan; ooimatsurigotonotsukasa
    だじょうかん; だいじょうかん; おおいまつりごとのつかさ
(1) (だじょうかん, だいじょうかん only) (hist) Grand Council of State (1868-1885); (2) (hist) (usu. だいじょうかん) (See 律令制) Department of State (under the ritsuryō system)

妙光佛

see styles
miào guāng fó
    miao4 guang1 fo2
miao kuang fo
 Myōkō butsu
Sūryaraśmi, the 930th Buddha of the present kalpa.

妙法藏

see styles
miào fǎ zàng
    miao4 fa3 zang4
miao fa tsang
 myōhō zō
The treasury of the wonderful dharma.

実両親

see styles
 jitsuryoushin / jitsuryoshin
    じつりょうしん
biological parents

実力者

see styles
 jitsuryokusha
    じつりょくしゃ
influential person; powerful person; big wheel; big gun; power behind the throne

密漁者

see styles
 mitsuryousha / mitsuryosha
    みつりょうしゃ
poacher (of fish)

密猟者

see styles
 mitsuryousha / mitsuryosha
    みつりょうしゃ
poacher

實了知


实了知

see styles
shí liǎo zhī
    shi2 liao3 zhi1
shih liao chih
 jitsuryōchi
accurate knowing

岩松了

see styles
 iwamatsuryou / iwamatsuryo
    いわまつりょう
(person) Iwamatsu Ryō (1952.3-)

左弁官

see styles
 sabenkan
    さべんかん
(hist) (See 弁官) Oversight Department of the Left (overseeing the Ministries of Central Affairs, Ceremonies, Civil Administration and Popular Affairs; ritsuryō system)

庫司寮


库司寮

see styles
kù sī liáo
    ku4 si1 liao2
k`u ssu liao
    ku ssu liao
 kusuryō
administrators' quarters

弾正台

see styles
 danjoudai; tadasutsukasa / danjodai; tadasutsukasa
    だんじょうだい; ただすつかさ
(1) (だんじょうだい only) Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (1869-1871); (2) (See 律令制) Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office (under the ritsuryō system)

律令制

see styles
 ritsuryousei / ritsuryose
    りつりょうせい
(hist) (See 律令) ritsuryō system; ancient East Asian system of centralized governance; in Japan: esp. 7th-10th century

忠臣蔵

see styles
 chuushingura / chushingura
    ちゅうしんぐら
(story of the) Forty-seven Rōnin; the Treasury of Loyal Retainers; Chūshingura; (personal name) Chuushingura

手数料

see styles
 tesuuryou / tesuryo
    てすうりょう
(handling) fee; charge (e.g. for a cancellation); commission; brokerage

技術力

see styles
 gijutsuryoku
    ぎじゅつりょく
(1) technical prowess; technical ability; technical finesse; (2) technological prowess; technological capabilities

技術料

see styles
 gijutsuryou / gijutsuryo
    ぎじゅつりょう
technical fee

排出量

see styles
 haishutsuryou / haishutsuryo
    はいしゅつりょう
emissions quantity; amount discharged

摩利支

see styles
mó lì zhī
    mo2 li4 zhi1
mo li chih
 marishi
    まりし
{Buddh} Marici
(or 摩梨支, or 摩里支); 末利支 Marīci. Rays of light, the sun's rays, said to go before the sun; mirage; also intp. as a wreath. A goddess, independent and sovereign, protectress against all violence and peril. 'In Brahmanic mythology, the personification of light, offspring of Brahmā, parent of Sūrya.' 'Among Chinese Buddhists Maritchi is represented as a female with eight arms, two of which are holding aloft emblems of sun and moon, and worshipped as goddess of light and as the guardian of all nations, whom she protects from the fury of war. She is addressed as 天后 queen of heaven, or as 斗姥 lit. mother of the Southern measure (μλρστζ Sagittarī), and identified with Tchundi' and 'with Mahēśvarī, the wife of Maheśvara, and has therefore the attribute Mātrikā', mother of Buddhas. Eitel. Taoists address her as Queen of Heaven.

摩擦力

see styles
mó cā lì
    mo2 ca1 li4
mo ts`a li
    mo tsa li
 masatsuryoku
    まさつりょく
friction
{physics} frictional force

数量的

see styles
 suuryouteki / suryoteki
    すうりょうてき
(adjectival noun) quantitative

数量詞

see styles
 suuryoushi / suryoshi
    すうりょうし
{gramm} quantifier

整髪料

see styles
 seihatsuryou / sehatsuryo
    せいはつりょう
(1) (See ヘアリキッド) hairdressing product (creams, gels, etc.); (2) hairdressing fee; charge for a haircut

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<1234567>

This page contains 100 results for "Sury" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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