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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
一起 see styles |
yī qǐ yi1 qi3 i ch`i i chi kazuki かずき |
(in) the same place; together; in company (with); altogether; in total; an instance of; a case of (murder, accident, dispute etc) (male given name) Kazuki |
一路 see styles |
yī lù yi1 lu4 i lu kazuro かずろ |
the whole journey; all the way; going the same way; going in the same direction; of the same kind (adverb) (1) straight; directly; (2) voyage; journey; straight road; (given name) Kazuro |
一通 see styles |
kazumichi かずみち |
(1) one copy (of a document); one letter; (2) (abbreviation) (See 一方通行・1) one-way traffic; (3) (abbreviation) {mahj} (sometimes written イッツー) (See 一気通貫・いっきつうかん・1) pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9); (male given name) Kazumichi |
一際 一际 see styles |
yī jì yi1 ji4 i chi issai ひときわ |
(adverb) (kana only) conspicuously; noticeably; remarkably; especially; particularly Of the same realm or boundary, i.e. the world and nirvāṇa are one. |
一類 一类 see styles |
yī lèi yi1 lei4 i lei ichirui いちるい |
same type; category 1 (i.e. class A) same kind; accomplices; companions one type |
一體 一体 see styles |
yī tǐ yi1 ti3 i t`i i ti ittai |
an integral whole; all concerned; everybody Though externally differing, in nature the same; the fundamental unity of the universe. 天地與我同根, 萬物與我一體 Heaven, earth, and myself have the same root; all things are one corpus with me. |
一齊 一齐 see styles |
yī qí yi1 qi2 i ch`i i chi |
at the same time; simultaneously |
七味 see styles |
nanaaji / nanaji ななあじ |
(1) seven delicious flavors (flavours); (2) (abbreviation) (See 七味唐辛子) blend of seven spices (cayenne, sesame, Japanese pepper, citrus peel, etc.); shichimi; (surname) Nanaaji |
七生 see styles |
qī shēng qi1 sheng1 ch`i sheng chi sheng nanao ななを |
(n,adv) (1) {Buddh} seven lives; (2) seven generations; (female given name) Nanao; Nanawo idem 七有.; same as 七有. |
七色 see styles |
nanairo なないろ |
(1) seven colours (of the rainbow); prismatic colors; (2) (なないろ only) (abbreviation) (See 七色唐辛子) blend of seven spices (cayenne, sesame, Japanese pepper, citrus peel, etc.); (f,p) Nanairo |
七衆 七众 see styles |
qī zhòng qi1 zhong4 ch`i chung chi chung shichishu しちしゅ |
seven orders of Buddhist disciples (monks, nuns, probationary nuns, male novices, female novices, male lay devotees, female lay devotees) The seven classes of disciples:―(1)比丘 bhikṣu,monk;(2) bhikṣuṇī a female observer of all commandments; (3) 式叉摩那śikṣamāṇa, a novice, or observer of the six commandments; (4) 沙彌 śrāmaṇera, and (5) 沙彌尼 śrāmaṇerika, male and female observers of the minor commandments; (6) 優婆塞 upāsaka, male observers of the five commandments; and (7) 優婆夷upāsikā, female ditto. The first five have left home, the last two remain at home. Tiantai makes nine groups by dividing the last two into four, two remaining at home, two leaving home and keeping the eight commandments. Others make four groups, i.e. (1), (2), (6), and (7) of the above. Tiantai also has a four-group. |
三一 see styles |
sān yī san1 yi1 san i mitsukazu みつかず |
(1) (abbreviation) (derogatory term) (See 三一侍) low-ranking samurai; (2) (orig. meaning) rolling three and one (in a dice game); (given name) Mitsukazu Trinity; also 31. |
三乘 see styles |
sān shèng san1 sheng4 san sheng minori みのり |
(surname) Minori Triyāna, the three vehicles, or conveyances which carry living beings across saṁsāra or mortality (births-and-deaths) to the shores of nirvāṇa. The three are styled 小,中, and 大. Sometimes the three vehicles are defined as 聲聞 Śrāvaka, that of the hearer or obedient disciple; 緣覺Pratyeka-buddha, that of the enlightened for self; these are described as 小乘 because the objective of both is personal salvation; the third is 菩薩Bodhisattva, or 大乘 Mahāyāna, because the objective is the salvation of all the living. The three are also depicted as 三車 three wains, drawn by a goat, a deer, an ox. The Lotus declares that the three are really the One Buddha-vehicle, which has been revealed in three expedient forms suited to his disciples' capacity, the Lotus Sūtra being the unifying, complete, and final exposition. The Three Vehicles are differently explained by different exponents, e.g. (1) Mahāyāna recognizes (a) Śrāvaka, called Hīnayāna, leading in longer or shorter periods to arhatship; (b) Pratyeka-buddha, called Madhyamayāna, leading after still longer or shorter periods to a Buddhahood ascetically attained and for self; (c) Bodhisattva, called Mahayana, leading after countless ages of self-sacrifce in saving others and progressive enlightenment to ultimate Buddhahood. (2) Hīnayāna is also described as possessing three vehicles 聲, 緣, 菩 or 小, 中, 大, the 小 and 中 conveying to personal salvation their devotees in ascetic dust and ashes and mental annihilation, the 大 leading to bodhi, or perfect enlightenment, and the Buddha's way. Further definitions of the Triyāna are: (3) True bodhisattva teaching for the 大; pratyeka-buddha without ignorant asceticism for the 中; and śrāvaka with ignorant asceticism for the 小. (4) (a) 一乘 The One-Vehicle which carries all to Buddhahood: of this the 華嚴 Hua-yen and 法華 Fa-hua are typical exponents; (b) 三乘法 the three-vehicle, containing practitioners of all three systems, as expounded in books of the 深密般若; (c) 小乘 the Hīnayāna pure and simple as seen in the 四阿合經 Four Āgamas. Śrāvakas are also described as hearers of the Four Truths and limited to that degree of development; they hear from the pratyeka-buddhas, who are enlightened in the Twelve Nidānas 因緣; the bodhisattvas make the 六度 or six forms of transmigration their field of sacrificial saving work, and of enlightenment. The Lotus Sūtra really treats the 三乘. Three Vehicles as 方便 or expedient ways, and offers a 佛乘 Buddha Vehicle as the inclusive and final vehicle. |
三力 see styles |
sān lì san1 li4 san li sanriki |
The three powers, of which there are various groups: (1) (a) personal power; (6) tathāgata-power; (c) power of the Buddha-nature within. (2) (a) power of a wise eye to see the Buddha-medicine (for evil); (b) of diagnosis of the ailment; (c) of suiting and applying the medicine to the disease. (3) (a) the power of Buddha; (b) of samādhi; (c) of personal achievement or merit. |
三寳 三宝 see styles |
sān bǎo san1 bao3 san pao sanbō |
Triratna, or Ratnatraya, i.e. the Three Precious Ones: 佛 Buddha, 法 Dharma, 儈 Saṅgha, i.e. Buddha, the Law, the Ecelesia or Order. Eitel suggests this trinity may be adapted from the Trimūrti, i.e, Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Sīva. The Triratna takes many forms, e.g. the Trikāya 三身 q.v. There is also the Nepalese idea of a triple existence of each Buddha as a Nirvāṇa-Buddha, Dhyāni-Buddha, and Mānuṣi-Buddha; also the Tantric trinity of Vairocana as Nirvāṇa-Buddha, Locana according to Eitel "existing in reflex in the world of forms", and the human Buddha, Śākyamuni. There are other elaborated details known as the four and the six kinds of triratna 四 and 六種三寳, e.g. that the Triratna exists in each member of the trinity. The term has also been applied to the 三仙 q.v. Popularly the 三寳 are referred to the three images in the main hall of monasteries. The centre one is Śākyamuni, on his left Bhaiṣajya 藥師 and on his right Amitābha. There are other explanations, e.g. in some temples Amitābha is in the centre, Avalokiteśvara on his left, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta or Mañjuśrī on his right. Table of Triratna, Trikāya, and Trailokya: — DHARMASAṄGHABUDDHAEssential BodhiReflected BodhiPractical BodhiDhyāni BuddhaDhyāni BodhisattvaMānuṣī BuddhaDharmakāyaSambhogakāyaNirmāṇakāyaPurityCompletenessTransformations4th Buddha-kṣetra3rd Buddha-kṣetra1st and 2nd Buddha kṣetraArūpadhātuRūpadhātuKāmadhātu. |
三尊 see styles |
sān zūn san1 zun1 san tsun sanzon; sanson さんぞん; さんそん |
(1) (さんぞん only) {Buddh} Buddha triad; image of a Buddha attended by two Bodhisattvas; (2) (さんぞん only) {Buddh} (See 三宝) The Three Jewels; Buddha, the teachings of Buddha, and the community of monks and nuns; (3) (さんぞん only) (See 三尊天井) head and shoulders (stock price, etc. chart pattern); (4) the three people one must esteem: master, father, teacher The three honoured ones: Buddha, the Law, the Ecclesia or Order. Others are: Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta, who, according to the Pure-land sect, come to welcome the dying invoker. Another group is Bhaiṣajya, Vairocana, and Candraprabha; and another, Śākyamunī, Mañjuśrī, and Samantabhadra. |
三弦 see styles |
sān xián san1 xian2 san hsien sangen さんげん |
sanxian, large family of 3-stringed plucked musical instruments, with snakeskin covered wooden soundbox and long neck, used in folk music, opera and Chinese orchestra three-stringed instrument; samisen |
三想 see styles |
sān xiǎng san1 xiang3 san hsiang sansō |
The three evil thoughts are the last, desire, hate, malevolence; the three good thoughts are 怨想 thoughts of (love to) enemies, 親想 the same to family and friends, 中人想 the same to those who are neither enemies nor friends, i.e. to all; v. 智度論 72. |
三摩 see styles |
sān mó san1 mo2 san mo sanma さんま |
(surname) Sanma Sama, level, equal, same, etc.; cf. 三昧 (三昧耶) and 平等. |
三板 see styles |
sān bǎn san1 ban3 san pan miita / mita みいた |
sampan sampan; (surname) Miita |
三竜 see styles |
samuyuon さむゆおん |
(given name) Samuyuon |
三筋 see styles |
misuji みすじ |
(1) (kana only) misuji (cut of beef, usu. from the chuck); (2) (kana only) (See 三味線・しゃみせん) shamisen; samisen; (place-name) Misuji |
三篶 see styles |
misuzu みすず |
(kana only) Sasamorpha borealis (species of bamboo grass unique to Japan) |
三絃 see styles |
sangen さんげん |
three-stringed instrument; samisen |
三線 see styles |
sansen さんせん |
(See 三味線) shamisen; samisen; three-stringed Japanese lute |
三聖 三圣 see styles |
sān shèng san1 sheng4 san sheng misato みさと |
(1) three enlightened men (Buddha, Confucius and Christ; Lao-tzu, Confucius and Buddha; etc.); three sages; three virtuous men; (2) the three most accomplished people (of a particular craft or trade); (female given name) Misato The three sages, or holy ones, of whom there are several groups. The 華嚴Huayan have Vairocana in the center with Mañjuśrī on his left and Samantabhadra on his right. The 彌陀 Mituo or Pure-land sect, have Amitābha in the center, with Avalokiteśvara on his left and Mahāsthāmaprāpta on his right. The Tiantai use the term for the 藏, 別, and 圓教v. 三教. |
三色 see styles |
sān sè san1 se4 san se sanshoku さんしょく |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) three colours; three colors; (2) (abbreviation) {mahj} (See 三色同順) triple run; winning hand containing the same chow in each of the three suits; (3) (abbreviation) {mahj} (See 三色同刻) triple pung; winning hand containing the same pung in each of the three suits The three kinds of rūpa or form-realms: the five organs (of sense), their objects, and invisible perceptions, or ideas. Cf. 三種色. |
三身 see styles |
sān shēn san1 shen1 san shen sanmi さんみ |
{Buddh} trikaya (three bodies of the Buddha); (surname) Sanmi trikāya. 三寶身 The threefold body or nature of a Buddha, i.e. the 法, 報, and 化身, or dharmakāya, sambhogakāya, and nirmāṇakāya. The three are defined as 自性, 受用, and 變化, the Buddha-body per se, or in its essential nature; his body of bliss, which he "receives" for his own "use" and enjoyment; and his body of transformation, by which he can appear in any form; i.e. spiritual, or essential; glorified; revealed. While the doctrine of the trikāya is a Mahāyāna concept, it partly results from the Hīnayāna idealization of the earthly Buddha with his thirty-two signs, eighty physical marks, clairvoyance, clairaudience, holiness, purity, wisdom, pity, etc. Mahāyāna, however, proceeded to conceive of Buddha as the Universal, the All, with infinity of forms, yet above all our concepts of unity or diversity. To every Buddha Mahāyāna attributed a three-fold body: that of essential Buddha; that of joy or enjoyment of the fruits of his past saving labours; that of power to transform himself at will to any shape for omnipresent salvation of those who need him. The trinity finds different methods of expression, e.g. Vairocana is entitled 法身, the embodiment of the Law, shining everywhere, enlightening all; Locana is 報身; c.f. 三賓, the embodiment of purity and bliss; Śākyamuni is 化身 or Buddha revealed. In the esoteric sect they are 法 Vairocana, 報 Amitābha, and 化 Śākyamuni. The 三賓 are also 法 dharma, 報 saṅgha, 化 buddha. Nevertheless, the three are considered as a trinity, the three being essentially one, each in the other. (1) 法身 Dharmakāya in its earliest conception was that of the body of the dharma, or truth, as preached by Śākyamuni; later it became his mind or soul in contrast with his material body. In Mādhyamika, the dharmakāya was the only reality, i.e. the void, or the immateria1, the ground of all phenomena; in other words, the 眞如 the tathāgatagarbha, the bhūtatathatā. According to the Huayan (Kegon) School it is the 理or noumenon, while the other two are氣or phenomenal aspects. "For the Vijñānavāda... the body of the law as highest reality is the void intelligence, whose infection (saṃkleҫa) results in the process of birth and death, whilst its purification brings about Nirvāṇa, or its restoration to its primitive transparence" (Keith). The "body of the law is the true reality of everything". Nevertheless, in Mahāyāna every Buddha has his own 法身; e.g. in the dharmakāya aspect we have the designation Amitābha, who in his saṃbhogakāya aspect is styled Amitāyus. (2) 報身Sambhogakāya, a Buddha's reward body, or body of enjoyment of the merits he attained as a bodhisattva; in other words, a Buddha in glory in his heaven. This is the form of Buddha as an object of worship. It is defined in two aspects, (a) 自受用身 for his own bliss, and (b) 他受用身 for the sake of others, revealing himself in his glory to bodhisattvas, enlightening and inspiring them. By wisdom a Buddha's dharmakāya is attained, by bodhisattva-merits his saṃbhogakāya. Not only has every Buddha all the three bodies or aspects, but as all men are of the same essence, or nature, as Buddhas, they are therefore potential Buddhas and are in and of the trikāya. Moreover, trikāya is not divided, for a Buddha in his 化身 is still one with his 法身 and 報身, all three bodies being co-existent. (3) 化身; 應身; 應化身 nirmāṇakāya, a Buddha's transformation, or miraculous body, in which he appears at will and in any form outside his heaven, e.g. as Śākyamuni among men. |
三車 三车 see styles |
sān chē san1 che1 san ch`e san che sansha |
triyāna. 三乘 or 三乘法門 (1) The three vehicles across saṃsāra into nirvāṇa, i.e. the carts offered by the father in the Lotus Sutra to lure his children out of the burning house: (a) goat carts, representing śrāvakas; (b) deer carts, pratyekabuddhas; (c) bullock carts, bodhisattvas. (2) The three principal schools of Buddhism— Hīnayāna, Madhyamayāna, Mahāyāna. |
三迷 see styles |
sān mí san1 mi2 san mi sanmei |
Sama, 等, equal, like, same as. |
三陟 see styles |
samuchoku サムチョク |
(place-name) Samcheok (Korea); Samchok |
三魯 see styles |
samuro さむろ |
(given name) Samuro |
上塗 see styles |
uwanuri うわぬり |
(noun/participle) (1) (final) coat (of paint, plaster, glazing, etc.); finish; (2) adding more of the same (e.g. shame) |
上様 see styles |
uesama; uezama; kamisama うえさま; うえざま; かみさま |
(1) emperor; shogun; (2) honored person (honoured); (3) (かみさま only) (polite language) (another person's) wife |
上衣 see styles |
shàng yī shang4 yi1 shang i jōe じょうい |
jacket; upper outer garment; CL:件[jian4] coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment The superior or outer robe described as of twenty-five patches, and styled the uttarā saṁghātī. |
不共 see styles |
bù gòng bu4 gong4 pu kung fugu |
Not in the same class, dissimilar, distinctive, each its own. |
不同 see styles |
bù tóng bu4 tong2 pu t`ung pu tung fudou / fudo ふどう |
different; distinct; not the same; not alike (adj-na,adj-no,n) difference; diversity; irregularity; disorder not the same |
両個 see styles |
ryanko りゃんこ |
(1) two; (2) (archaism) (derogatory term) samurai |
並み see styles |
nami なみ |
(n,n-suf) (1) average; medium; common; ordinary; (2) line; row of (e.g. houses); (3) mid-grade; (4) same level; equal; each (e.g. month); set of (e.g. teeth) |
並存 并存 see styles |
bìng cún bing4 cun2 ping ts`un ping tsun heizon / hezon へいぞん heison / heson へいそん |
to exist at the same time; to coexist (noun/participle) coexistence |
並用 see styles |
heiyou / heyo へいよう |
(noun/participle) using together (jointly); used at the same time |
並行 并行 see styles |
bìng xíng bing4 xing2 ping hsing heikou / heko へいこう |
to proceed in parallel; side by side (of two processes, developments, thoughts etc) (adj-no,n,vs) (1) (going) side-by-side; abreast; (2) concurrent; occurring together; at the same time |
中三 see styles |
masami まさみ |
highest ranking prostitute in Yoshiwara (from the Houreki era onward); (given name) Masami |
中宗 see styles |
zhōng zōng zhong1 zong1 chung tsung nakamune なかむね |
(surname) Nakamune The school or principle of the mean, represented by the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa school, which divides the Buddha's teaching into three periods, the first in which he preached 有 existence, the second 空 non-existence, the third 中 neither, something 'between' or above them, e. g. a realm of pure spirit, vide the 深密經 Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra and the Lotus Sutra. |
中挟 see styles |
nakabasami なかばさみ |
(place-name, surname) Nakabasami |
中挾 see styles |
nakabasami なかばさみ |
(place-name) Nakabasami |
中狭 see styles |
nakabasami なかばさみ |
(place-name) Nakabasami |
中臈 see styles |
chuurou / churo ちゅうろう |
(1) court ladies of the middle rank serving in the inner palace (Heian period); (2) female servant for a samurai family; (3) lady-in-waiting working in the inner palace of the Edo castle (Edo period) |
久三 see styles |
hisamitsu ひさみつ |
(given name) Hisamitsu |
久丸 see styles |
hisamaru ひさまる |
(surname, given name) Hisamaru |
久元 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(surname) Hisamoto |
久充 see styles |
hisamitsu ひさみつ |
(given name) Hisamitsu |
久光 see styles |
hisamitsu ひさみつ |
(p,s,g) Hisamitsu |
久前 see styles |
hisamae ひさまえ |
(surname) Hisamae |
久味 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(female given name) Hisami |
久基 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(given name) Hisamoto |
久守 see styles |
hisamori ひさもり |
(surname) Hisamori |
久宗 see styles |
hisamune ひさむね |
(place-name, surname) Hisamune |
久実 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(female given name) Hisami |
久峯 see styles |
hisamine ひさみね |
(surname) Hisamine |
久峰 see styles |
hisamine ひさみね |
(personal name) Hisamine |
久己 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(given name) Hisami |
久巳 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(female given name) Hisami |
久幹 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(personal name) Hisamoto |
久徴 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(given name) Hisamoto |
久持 see styles |
hisamochi ひさもち |
(surname) Hisamochi |
久政 see styles |
hisamasa ひさまさ |
(surname, given name) Hisamasa |
久昌 see styles |
hisamasa ひさまさ |
(surname) Hisamasa |
久末 see styles |
hisamatsu ひさまつ |
(surname, given name) Hisamatsu |
久本 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(place-name, surname) Hisamoto |
久村 see styles |
hisamura ひさむら |
(surname) Hisamura |
久松 see styles |
hisamatsu ひさまつ |
(p,s,g) Hisamatsu |
久森 see styles |
hisamori ひさもり |
(surname) Hisamori |
久正 see styles |
hisamasa ひさまさ |
(given name) Hisamasa |
久水 see styles |
hisamizu ひさみず |
(surname) Hisamizu |
久湊 see styles |
hisaminato ひさみなと |
(surname) Hisaminato |
久満 see styles |
hisamitsu ひさみつ |
(surname, given name) Hisamitsu |
久珍 see styles |
hisamichi ひさみち |
(male given name) Hisamichi |
久珠 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(personal name) Hisami |
久甫 see styles |
hisamoto ひさもと |
(given name) Hisamoto |
久町 see styles |
hisamachi ひさまち |
(place-name) Hisamachi |
久留 see styles |
jiǔ liú jiu3 liu2 chiu liu hitosame ひとさめ |
to stay for a long time (surname) Hitosame |
久盛 see styles |
hisamori ひさもり |
(surname, given name) Hisamori |
久磨 see styles |
hisamaro ひさまろ |
(personal name) Hisamaro |
久衛 see styles |
hisamori ひさもり |
(surname) Hisamori |
久見 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(place-name, surname) Hisami |
久路 see styles |
hisamichi ひさみち |
(surname) Hisamichi |
久躬 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(given name) Hisami |
久通 see styles |
hisamichi ひさみち |
(personal name) Hisamichi |
久道 see styles |
hisamichi ひさみち |
(surname, given name) Hisamichi |
久門 see styles |
hisamon ひさもん |
(surname) Hisamon |
久間 see styles |
hisama ひさま |
(surname) Hisama |
久雅 see styles |
hisamori ひさもり |
(given name) Hisamori |
久馬 see styles |
hisama ひさま |
(personal name) Hisama |
久麿 see styles |
hisamaro ひさまろ |
(personal name) Hisamaro |
乍ら see styles |
nagara ながら |
(particle) (1) (kana only) while; during; as; (particle) (2) (kana only) (See 我ながら) while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding; (particle) (3) (kana only) (See 二つながら) all; both; (particle) (4) (kana only) as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"); in (e.g. "in tears"); (prefix) (5) (See ながら族・ながらぞく) while doing something else (at the same time) |
九地 see styles |
jiǔ dì jiu3 di4 chiu ti kuji くじ |
very low land; (surname) Kuji The nine lands, i.e. the 欲界 realm of desire or sensuous realm the four 色界 realms of form or material forms; and the four 無色界 formless realms, or realms beyond form; v. 九有, 九有情居, 禪 and 定. The nine realms are:—(1) 欲界五趣地; the desire realm with its five gati, i.e. hells, hungry ghosts, animals, men, and devas. In the four form-realms are:— (2) 離生喜樂地 Paradise after earthly life, this is also the first dhyāna, or subject of meditation, 初禪. (3) 定生喜樂地 Paradise of cessation of rebirth, 二禪. (4) 離喜妙樂地 Land of wondrous joy after the previous joys, 三禪. (5) 捨念淸淨地 The Pure Land of abandonment of thought, or recollection (of past delights), 四禪. The four formless, or infinite realms, catur arūpa dhātu, are:—(6) 空無邊處地 ākāśānantyā-yatanam, the land of infinite space; also the first samādhi, 第一定. (7) 識無邊處地 vijñānānamtyāyatanam, the land of omniscience, or infinite perception, 二定. (8) 無所有處地 ākiñcanyāyatana, the land of nothingness, 三定. (9) 非想非非想處地 naivasaṁjñānā-saṁjñāyatana, the land (of knowledge) without thinking or not thinking, or where there is neither consciousness nor unconsciousness, i.e. above either; this is the 四定. Eitel says that in the last four, "Life lasts 20,000 great kalpas in the 1st, 40,000 in the 2nd, 60,000 in the 3rd, and 80,000 great kalpas in the 4th of these heavens." |
九実 see styles |
hisami ひさみ |
(personal name) Hisami |
九想 see styles |
jiǔ xiǎng jiu3 xiang3 chiu hsiang kusō |
(九想觀) or 九相 navasaṃjñā. Meditation on a corpse in order to curb desire; one of the meditations on the unclean: vyādhmātakasaṃjñā, its tumefaction; vinīlakas., its blue, mottled colour; vipadumakas., its decay; vilohitakas., its mess of blood,etc.; vipūyakas., its discharges and rotten flesh; vikhāditakas., its being devoured by birds and beasts; vikṣiptakas., its dismembering; asthis., its bones; vidagdhakas., their being burnt and returning to dust. |
了教 see styles |
liǎo jiào liao3 jiao4 liao chiao Ryōkyō |
A noted disciple named Ajñāta-Kauṇḍinya, v. 阿, also known as拘鄰鄰,了本際 and 知本際. He is described as "a prince of Magadha, maternal uncle of Śākyamuni, whose first disciple he became". He is "to be reborn as Buddha under the name of Samanṭa-Prabhāsa". Eitel. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Sam" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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