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<123456>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
腰椎 see styles |
yāo zhuī yao1 zhui1 yao chui youtsui / yotsui ようつい |
lumbar vertebra (lower backbone) (noun - becomes adjective with の) {anat} lumbar vertebra; lumbar vertebrae |
腰痛 see styles |
youtsuu / yotsu ようつう |
lower back pain; lumbago |
腿骨 see styles |
taikotsu たいこつ |
(rare) bones of the upper and lower leg |
臍下 see styles |
seika / seka せいか |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) lower abdomen |
臣妾 see styles |
chén qiè chen2 qie4 ch`en ch`ieh chen chieh shinshō |
(literary) I, your servant (self-appellation of a lower-rank female); (archaic) male and female slaves; subjects (of a ruler) male and female servants |
臥蠶 卧蚕 see styles |
wò cán wo4 can2 wo ts`an wo tsan |
plump lower eyelids (considered to be an attractive feature) |
若番 see styles |
wakaban わかばん |
(abbreviation) lower number; lower numbers |
落す see styles |
otosu おとす |
(transitive verb) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) (computer terminology) to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) (martial arts term) to make someone swoon (judo); (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting) |
融剤 see styles |
yuuzai / yuzai ゆうざい |
flux (substance mixed with a solid in order to lower its melting point); fusing agent |
血海 see styles |
xiě hǎi xie3 hai3 hsieh hai kekkai |
The sea of blood, i.e. the hells and lower incarnations. |
衆院 see styles |
shuuin / shuin しゅういん |
(abbreviation) (See 衆議院) House of Representatives (lower house of the National Diet of Japan) |
行る see styles |
yaru やる |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study; (2) (kana only) to send; to dispatch; to despatch; (3) (kana only) to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.); (4) (kana only) to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer; (5) (kana only) to make (a vehicle) go faster; (6) (kana only) to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise; (7) (kana only) to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke; (8) (kana only) to hold (a performance); to perform; to show; (9) (kana only) to ease (one's mind); (10) (colloquialism) (kana only) to harm; to injure; to kill; (11) (kana only) (slang) to have sex with; (v5r,vi) (12) (kana only) to live; to get by; to get along; (suf,v5r) (13) (kana only) to do ... completely; (14) (kana only) to do ... broadly; to do ... to a great distance; (aux-v,v5r) (15) (kana only) to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance); (16) (kana only) to make active efforts to ... |
衣角 see styles |
yī jiǎo yi1 jiao3 i chiao ekaku |
corner of the lower hem of a jacket etc lappet of a monk's robe |
袍服 see styles |
páo fú pao2 fu2 p`ao fu pao fu hōbuku |
upper and lower garments |
袍裳 see styles |
páo cháng pao2 chang2 p`ao ch`ang pao chang hōmo |
袍服 Upper and lower garments. |
被官 see styles |
hikan ひかん |
(1) lower government office (ritsuryo system); (2) servant of a higher ranking person (during the middle ages); retainer; (3) servant of an urban family; (4) serf; (surname) Hikan |
被管 see styles |
hikan ひかん |
(1) lower government office (ritsuryo system); (2) servant of a higher ranking person (during the middle ages); retainer; (3) servant of an urban family; (4) serf |
裙子 see styles |
qún zi qun2 zi5 ch`ün tzu chün tzu kunsu; kunshi くんす; くんし |
skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2] {Buddh} waist-robe; pleated lower garment |
調價 调价 see styles |
tiáo jià tiao2 jia4 t`iao chia tiao chia |
to raise or lower the price; price adjustment |
調資 调资 see styles |
tiáo zī tiao2 zi1 t`iao tzu tiao tzu |
wage adjustment; to raise or lower wages |
調降 调降 see styles |
tiáo jiàng tiao2 jiang4 t`iao chiang tiao chiang |
to lower; to reduce; to cut (prices, interest rates etc) |
貴下 see styles |
kika きか |
(pronoun) (honorific or respectful language) (masculine speech) (used mainly in letters to address someone of equal or lower status) you; (surname) Kishita |
貴男 see styles |
takao たかお |
(pn,adj-no) (1) (kana only) (polite language) you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); (2) dear (what a wife calls a husband); (given name) Takao |
足下 see styles |
zú xià zu2 xia4 tsu hsia sokka そっか |
you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation); below the foot (1) (See 足元・1) at one's feet; underfoot; (2) written after the addressee's name in a formal letter to show respect; (pronoun) (3) (honorific or respectful language) (obsolete) (used to address someone of equal or lower status) thou; you beneath one's feet |
足腰 see styles |
ashikoshi あしこし |
(1) legs and loins; lower body; (2) foundations; underpinnings |
跌停 see styles |
diē tíng die1 ting2 tieh t`ing tieh ting |
(of a stock price) to fall to the daily lower limit (resulting in a suspension of trade in the stock) |
退沒 退没 see styles |
tuì mò tui4 mo4 t`ui mo tui mo taimotsu |
To be reborn in a lower stage of existence. |
退転 see styles |
taiten たいてん |
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} idling in one's training; backsliding; retrogression (to a lower level of religious practice); (n,vs,vi) (2) withdrawal (from a place due to financial ruin or loss of position) |
通達 通达 see styles |
tōng dá tong1 da2 t`ung ta tung ta michisato みちさと |
to understand clearly; to be sensible or reasonable; understanding (noun, transitive verb) (1) notification; official notice; directive (e.g. from higher to lower levels of the administration); (n,vs,vi) (2) being well versed (in); being proficient (in); (given name) Michisato To pervade, perceive, unimpeded, universal. |
遊ぶ see styles |
asobu(p); asubu(ok) あそぶ(P); あすぶ(ok) |
(v5b,vi) (1) to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time; (v5b,vi) (2) to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.); (v5b,vi) (3) to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused; (v5b,vi) (4) to meet up (with friends); to hang out; (v5b,vi) (5) to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.); (v5b,vi) (6) (as 〜に遊ぶ) to go to (for pleasure or for study); (v5b,vi) (7) (See もてあそぶ・2) to tease (someone); to play (with); (v5b,vi) (8) {baseb} to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration |
遣る see styles |
yaru やる |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study; (2) (kana only) to send; to dispatch; to despatch; (3) (kana only) to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.); (4) (kana only) to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer; (5) (kana only) to make (a vehicle) go faster; (6) (kana only) to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise; (7) (kana only) to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke; (8) (kana only) to hold (a performance); to perform; to show; (9) (kana only) to ease (one's mind); (10) (colloquialism) (kana only) to harm; to injure; to kill; (11) (kana only) (slang) to have sex with; (v5r,vi) (12) (kana only) to live; to get by; to get along; (suf,v5r) (13) (kana only) to do ... completely; (14) (kana only) to do ... broadly; to do ... to a great distance; (aux-v,v5r) (15) (kana only) to do ... for (someone of equal or lower status); to do ... to (sometimes with negative nuance); (16) (kana only) to make active efforts to ... |
里山 see styles |
rizan りざん |
(1) undeveloped woodland near populated area; (2) settlement pattern of living in upland valleys and cultivating lower slopes; (personal name) Rizan |
量販 量贩 see styles |
liàng fàn liang4 fan4 liang fan ryouhan / ryohan りょうはん |
to sell in a large amount at a lower price per unit (noun, transitive verb) volume sales; volume retail |
鈍使 钝使 see styles |
dùn shǐ dun4 shi3 tun shih donshi |
The five envoys of stupidity, i.e. of the lower passions, in contrast with the higher 五利使; the 使 is intp. as 煩惱 kleśa, the afflicters, or passions; the five are 貪, 瞋, 痴, 慢, 疑 greed, hate, stupidity, arrogance, doubt. |
閉幕 闭幕 see styles |
bì mù bi4 mu4 pi mu heimaku / hemaku へいまく |
the curtain falls; lower the curtain; to come to an end (of a meeting) (n,vs,vi) (1) (ant: 開幕・1) falling of the curtain; (n,vs,vi) (2) (ant: 開幕・2) (coming to an) end; close |
降す see styles |
kudasu くだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; (2) to judge; to hand down a verdict; to pass sentence; (3) to let go down; to lower; (4) to do oneself; to do by oneself; (5) to beat; to defeat; (6) to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea; to pass excrement |
降低 see styles |
jiàng dī jiang4 di1 chiang ti |
to reduce; to lower; to bring down |
降壓 降压 see styles |
jiàng yā jiang4 ya1 chiang ya |
to reduce the pressure (of a fluid); to lower one's blood pressure; to lower (or step down) the voltage |
降息 see styles |
jiàng xī jiang4 xi1 chiang hsi |
to lower interest rates |
降旗 see styles |
jiàng qí jiang4 qi2 chiang ch`i chiang chi kouki / koki こうき |
to lower a flag; to strike the colors surrender flag; white flag; (surname) Furuhata |
降格 see styles |
jiàng gé jiang4 ge2 chiang ko koukaku / kokaku こうかく |
to downgrade; to lower the standard; degrading; humiliating (n,vs,vt,vi) (ant: 昇格) demotion; relegation; downgrading |
降溫 降温 see styles |
jiàng wēn jiang4 wen1 chiang wen |
to become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling; (of interest, activity etc) to decline See: 降温 |
降職 降职 see styles |
jiàng zhí jiang4 zhi2 chiang chih koushoku / koshoku こうしょく |
to demote (to a lower rank) (noun, transitive verb) degradation |
降調 降调 see styles |
jiàng diào jiang4 diao4 chiang tiao |
falling intonation (linguistics); to lower the key of a tune; to demote |
限額 限额 see styles |
xiàn é xian4 e2 hsien o |
quota; limit (upper or lower); to set a quota; to set a limit |
階下 see styles |
kaika かいか |
(1) (ant: 階上・1) lower floor; downstairs; (2) (ant: 階上・かいじょう・2) bottom of the stairs; foot of the stairs; (surname) Kaishita |
雪吊 see styles |
yukizuri ゆきづり yukitsuri ゆきつり |
placing ropes or wires around trees to protect them from the snow; ropes stretched from the top of a tree to the lower branches to prevent their breaking under heavy snow |
雪釣 see styles |
yukizuri ゆきづり yukitsuri ゆきつり |
(archaism) game in which children use a piece of charcoal on a string to create and lift up snowballs; (irregular kanji usage) placing ropes or wires around trees to protect them from the snow; ropes stretched from the top of a tree to the lower branches to prevent their breaking under heavy snow |
餓鬼 饿鬼 see styles |
è guǐ e4 gui3 o kuei gaki; gaki がき; ガキ |
sb who is always hungry; glutton; (Buddhism) hungry ghost (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) brat; kid; urchin; little devil; (2) {Buddh} (orig. meaning) preta; hungry ghost pretas, hungry spirits, one of the three lower destinies. They are of varied classes, numbering nine or thirty-six, and are in differing degrees and kinds of suffering, some wealthy and of light torment, others possessing nothing and in perpetual torment; some are jailers and executioners of Yama in the hells, others wander to and fro amongst men, especially at night. Their city or region is called 餓鬼城; 餓鬼界. Their destination or path is the 餓鬼趣 or 餓鬼道. |
鳴管 see styles |
meikan / mekan めいかん |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) syrinx (part of a bird); lower larynx |
お御輿 see styles |
omikoshi おみこし |
(1) (polite language) portable shrine (carried in festivals); (2) (kana only) buttocks; lower back; waist; hips |
お神興 see styles |
omikoshi おみこし |
(irregular kanji usage) (1) (polite language) portable shrine (carried in festivals); (2) (kana only) buttocks; lower back; waist; hips |
お神輿 see styles |
omikoshi おみこし |
(1) (polite language) portable shrine (carried in festivals); (2) (kana only) buttocks; lower back; waist; hips |
ご家人 see styles |
gokenin ごけにん |
lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods |
どん底 see styles |
donzoko どんぞこ |
very bottom; rock bottom; (wk) The Lower Depths (1902 play by Maxim Gorky) |
ボトム see styles |
botomu ボトム |
(1) bottom; (2) lower garment (e.g. jeans, slacks, skirt, etc.); (3) hem (of trousers, skirt, etc.) |
一枚下 see styles |
ichimaishita いちまいした |
one step lower |
三白眼 see styles |
sanpakugan さんぱくがん |
sanpaku eyes (eyes with visible white between the iris and the lower eyelid) |
下がる see styles |
sagaru さがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (2) to hang; to dangle; (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (5) to get closer to the present day; (6) to go south |
下げる see styles |
sageru さげる |
(transitive verb) (1) to hang; to suspend; to wear (e.g. decoration); (transitive verb) (2) to lower; to reduce; to bring down; (transitive verb) (3) to demote; to move back; to pull back; (transitive verb) (4) to clear (plates); to remove (food, etc. from table or altar); (transitive verb) (5) {hanaf} (See 出来役) to keep on playing after one has formed a scoring combination with captured cards |
下っ端 see styles |
shitappa したっぱ |
underling; lower position |
下の階 see styles |
shitanokai したのかい |
(exp,n) lower floor |
下ろす see styles |
orosu おろす |
(transitive verb) (1) to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g. boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge; (2) to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off; (3) to withdraw money from an account; (4) to wear (clothing) for the first time; (5) to fillet (e.g. a fish) |
下三途 see styles |
xià sān tú xia4 san1 tu2 hsia san t`u hsia san tu gesanzu |
The three lower paths of the six destinations (gati) 六道, i.e. beings in hell, pretas, and animals. |
下位層 see styles |
kaisou / kaiso かいそう |
{comp} lower level |
下八地 see styles |
xià bā dì xia4 ba1 di4 hsia pa ti gehachiji |
The regions in the nine divisions of the trailokya below the 無所有處地 of the arūpadhātu, v. 九地. |
下回る see styles |
shitamawaru したまわる |
(transitive verb) (See 上回る) to fall below (esp. figures: profits, unemployment rate, etc.); to be less than; to be lower than; to fall just short of; to be just under |
下寒武 see styles |
xià hán wǔ xia4 han2 wu3 hsia han wu |
lower Cambrian (geological period approx 530 million years ago) |
下方婚 see styles |
kahoukon / kahokon かほうこん |
(ant: 上方婚) hypogamy; marriage into a lower social or financial class |
下気道 see styles |
kakidou / kakido かきどう |
lower respiratory tract; lower airway |
下流域 see styles |
karyuuiki / karyuiki かりゅういき |
lower reaches (e.g. of a valley); downstream sector |
下眼瞼 下眼睑 see styles |
xià yǎn jiǎn xia4 yan3 jian3 hsia yen chien |
lower eyelid |
下確界 下确界 see styles |
xià què jiè xia4 que4 jie4 hsia ch`üeh chieh hsia chüeh chieh |
(math.) infimum; greatest lower bound |
下積み see styles |
shitazumi したづみ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) goods piled beneath; lower layer; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) lowest social strata; bottom (of the ladder); low rank; obscurity |
下級審 see styles |
kakyuushin / kakyushin かきゅうしん |
lower court |
下級生 see styles |
kakyuusei / kakyuse かきゅうせい |
(See 上級生) student in a lower grade; underclassman |
下腹部 see styles |
xià fù bù xia4 fu4 bu4 hsia fu pu kafukubu かふくぶ |
lower abdomen abdomen |
下腿骨 see styles |
kataikotsu かたいこつ |
{anat} lower leg bone (esp. the tibia and the fibula, but sometimes also including the patella) |
下議院 下议院 see styles |
xià yì yuàn xia4 yi4 yuan4 hsia i yüan |
lower chamber (of legislative body); lower house; the House of Commons |
下身分 see styles |
xià shēn fēn xia4 shen1 fen1 hsia shen fen geshinbun |
lower half of the body |
下院議 see styles |
kaingi かいんぎ |
lower house (of Parliament, etc.) |
下頜骨 下颌骨 see styles |
xià hé gǔ xia4 he2 gu3 hsia ho ku |
lower jaw; mandible |
下頷骨 下颔骨 see styles |
xià hàn gǔ xia4 han4 gu3 hsia han ku |
lower jawbone; mandible |
下顎骨 see styles |
kagakukotsu かがくこつ |
{anat} mandible; lower jawbone |
不鏽鐵 不锈铁 see styles |
bù xiù tiě bu4 xiu4 tie3 pu hsiu t`ieh pu hsiu tieh |
rust-resistant iron (an informal term for certain nickel-free stainless steels, usually of lower quality and less corrosion-resistant than true stainless steel such as 304 or 316) |
与える see styles |
ataeru あたえる |
(transitive verb) (1) to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; (transitive verb) (2) to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; (transitive verb) (3) to assign; (transitive verb) (4) to cause; (transitive verb) (5) {comp} to pass (a variable to a function) |
中学校 see styles |
chuugakkou / chugakko ちゅうがっこう |
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school |
九世間 九世间 see styles |
jiǔ shì jiān jiu3 shi4 jian1 chiu shih chien ku seken |
The nine lower of the ten worlds, the highest or tenth being the Buddha-world; the nine are always subject to illusion, confused by the senses. |
亜氷期 see styles |
ahyouki / ahyoki あひょうき |
{geol} stadial (period of lower temperatures during an interglacial period); stade |
低まる see styles |
hikumaru ひくまる |
(v5r,vi) to lower; to be lowered |
低める see styles |
hikumeru ひくめる |
(transitive verb) to lower; to be lowered |
低八度 see styles |
dī bā dù di1 ba1 du4 ti pa tu |
an octave lower (music) |
低学年 see styles |
teigakunen / tegakunen ていがくねん |
(See 高学年,中学年) lower grades of primary school (first, second, and sometimes third grades) |
低年級 低年级 see styles |
dī nián jí di1 nian2 ji2 ti nien chi |
a lower grade (in a school) (e.g. 1st or 2nd year); the lower division (of a school etc) |
俯伏す see styles |
utsubusu うつぶす |
(irregular kanji usage) (v5s,vi) (1) to lie face down (e.g. on the ground, napping on a desk); to lie prone; (2) (archaism) to lower (one's head, gaze, etc.) |
光音天 see styles |
guāng yīn tiān guang1 yin1 tian1 kuang yin t`ien kuang yin tien kōon ten |
Ābhāsvara, light and sound, or light-sound heavens, also styled 極光淨天, the heavens of utmost light and purity, i. e. the third of the second dhyāna heavens, in which the inhabitants converse by light instead of words; they recreate the universe from the hells up to and including the first dhyāna heavens after it has been destroyed by fire during he final series of cataclysms; but they gradually diminish in power and are reborn in lower states. The three heavens of the second dhyāna are 少光, 無量光, and 光音. |
六行觀 六行观 see styles |
liù xíng guān liu4 xing2 guan1 liu hsing kuan rokugyō kan |
The six meditations, also called 厭欣觀; 六妙行 comparing the 下地 lower realms with the 上地 higher, the six following characters being the subject of meditation: the three lower represent 麤 coarseness, 苦 suffering, and 障 resistance; these in meditation are seen as distasteful: while the higher are the 靜 calm, 妙 mystic, 離 free, which are matters for delight. By this meditation on the distasteful and the delectable the delusions of the lower realms may be overcome. |
内部生 see styles |
naibusei / naibuse ないぶせい |
student enrolled from an affiliated lower-level school |
升班馬 升班马 see styles |
shēng bān mǎ sheng1 ban1 ma3 sheng pan ma |
(sports, esp. soccer) newly promoted team (one that has advanced from a lower league to a higher league) |
受け口 see styles |
ukeguchi うけぐち ukekuchi うけくち |
(1) mouth with a protruding lower lip and jaw; (2) socket; receiving window; slot; mouth with a protruding lower lip and jaw |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Lower" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.