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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

週而復始


周而复始

see styles
zhōu ér fù shǐ
    zhou1 er2 fu4 shi3
chou erh fu shih
lit. the cycle comes back to the start (idiom); to move in circles; the wheel comes full circle

金剛薩埵


金刚萨埵

see styles
jīn gāng sà duǒ
    jin1 gang1 sa4 duo3
chin kang sa to
 kongousatta / kongosatta
    こんごうさった
Vajrasattva
{Buddh} Vajrasattva (bodhisattva in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism)
Vajrasattva(-mahāsattva). 金薩 A form of Puxian (Samantabhadra), reckoned as the second of the eight patriarchs of the 眞言宗 Shingon sect, also known as 金剛手 (金剛手祕密王 or金剛手菩薩) and other similar titles. The term is also applied to all vajra-beings, or vajra-bodhisattvas; especially those in the moon-circle in the east of the Diamond maṇḍala. Śākyamuni also takes the vajrasattva form. (1) All beings are vajrasattva, because of their Buddha-nature. (2) So are all beginners in the faith and practice. (3) So are the retinue of Akṣobhya. (4) So is Great Puxian.

顔が広い

see styles
 kaogahiroi
    かおがひろい
(expression) well connected; well known; having a large, diverse circle of acquaintances

麥田怪圈


麦田怪圈

see styles
mài tián guài quān
    mai4 tian2 guai4 quan1
mai t`ien kuai ch`üan
    mai tien kuai chüan
crop circle

Variations:
〇×
○×

 marubatsu
    まるばつ
circle and cross; right and wrong (answers); true-false

ひかりの輪

see styles
 hikarinowa
    ひかりのわ
(See オウム真理教) The Circle of Rainbow Light; Japanese religious group based on the teachings of Aum Shinrikyo

ロータリー

see styles
 rootarii / rootari
    ロータリー
(1) rotary; roundabout; traffic circle; (can act as adjective) (2) rotary; rotating

Variations:
丸く
円く

 maruku
    まるく
(adverb) (1) (See 丸い・1) in a circle; (adverb) (2) (See 丸い・3) amicably

丸くなって

see styles
 marukunatte
    まるくなって
(expression) in a circle (ring)

丸を付ける

see styles
 maruotsukeru
    まるをつける
(exp,v1) to mark a correct answer with a circle

丸付き数字

see styles
 marutsukisuuji / marutsukisuji
    まるつきすうじ
number enclosed within a circle (symbol)

Variations:
二重丸

 nijuumaru / nijumaru
    にじゅうまる
double circle (indicating "very good" on a piece of school work)

Variations:
円居
団居

 madoi
    まどい
(n,vs,vi) (1) sitting in a circle; (n,vs,vi) (2) pleasant gathering

円形交差点

see styles
 enkeikousaten / enkekosaten
    えんけいこうさてん
roundabout; traffic circle; rotary

円陣を組む

see styles
 enjinokumu
    えんじんをくむ
(exp,v5m) to form a circle; to stand in a circle

大圏コース

see styles
 taikenkoosu
    たいけんコース
great circle route

家族団らん

see styles
 kazokudanran
    かぞくだんらん
(noun/participle) (yoji) happy family circle; sitting in a family circle and enjoying conversation; harmony in a family

押し競饅頭

see styles
 oshikuramanjuu / oshikuramanju
    おしくらまんじゅう
children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle

日の丸の旗

see styles
 hinomarunohata
    ひのまるのはた
(1) flag with a red circle on a white background; (2) (See 日章旗) national flag of Japan

環状交差点

see styles
 kanjoukousaten / kanjokosaten
    かんじょうこうさてん
(See ロータリー・1) roundabout; rotary; traffic circle

Variations:
筒子
餅子

 pinzu; tonzu(筒子)
    ピンズ; トンズ(筒子)
{mahj} dot tiles; circle tiles

腹心の部下

see styles
 fukushinnobuka
    ふくしんのぶか
(exp,n) henchman; right-hand man; trusted confidant; inner circle

藪達梨舍菟


薮达梨舍菟

see styles
sǒu dá lí shè tù
    sou3 da2 li2 she4 tu4
sou ta li she t`u
    sou ta li she tu
 Sōdarishato
Sudarśana, the fourth circle round Meru, cf. 蘇 20.

蛇の目の砂

see styles
 janomenosuna
    じゃのめのすな
{sumo} sand circle around the ring

顔がひろい

see styles
 kaogahiroi
    かおがひろい
(expression) well connected; well known; having a large, diverse circle of acquaintances

イタチごっこ

see styles
 itachigokko
    イタチごっこ
(kana only) vicious circle; rat race; going round in circles; game of cat and mouse

ウィーン学団

see styles
 iingakudan / ingakudan
    ウィーンがくだん
Vienna Circle

おしくら饅頭

see styles
 oshikuramanjuu / oshikuramanju
    おしくらまんじゅう
children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle

ロシア五人組

see styles
 roshiagoningumi
    ロシアごにんぐみ
The Five (circle of Russian composers: Balakirev, Cui, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Borodin)

Variations:

 maru(p); maru
    まる(P); マル
(1) (See ○・まる・1) circle; (n,n-pref) (2) entirety; whole; full; complete; (3) (slang) money; dough; moola; (4) (esp. 丸) enclosure inside a castle's walls; (5) (ksb:) (See スッポン・1) soft-shelled turtle; (suffix) (6) (esp. 丸) (See 麻呂・3) suffix for ship names; suffix for names of people (esp. infants); suffix for names of swords, armour, musical instruments, etc.; suffix for names of dogs, horses, etc.

仲間に加える

see styles
 nakamanikuwaeru
    なかまにくわえる
(exp,v1) to add to one's circle of friends (or colleagues, etc.); to take in; to accept

Variations:
伏字
伏せ字

 fuseji
    ふせじ
(1) symbol used in place of a censored word (e.g. blank, circle, X, asterisk); (2) (later printed as 〓) turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character

同人サークル

see styles
 doujinsaakuru / dojinsakuru
    どうじんサークル
fan club; hobbyist club; amateur association; doujin circle

Variations:
団欒
団らん

 danran
    だんらん
(n,vs,vi) sitting together in a circle; happy circle; harmony

Variations:
弓なり
弓形

 yuminari; yumigata(弓形); kyuukei(弓形) / yuminari; yumigata(弓形); kyuke(弓形)
    ゆみなり; ゆみがた(弓形); きゅうけい(弓形)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bow shape; arc; arch; (2) (ゆみがた, きゅうけい only) {math} segment (of a circle)

押しくら饅頭

see styles
 oshikuramanjuu / oshikuramanju
    おしくらまんじゅう
children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle

斯托肯立石圈

see styles
sī tuō kěn lì shí quān
    si1 tuo1 ken3 li4 shi2 quan1
ssu t`o k`en li shih ch`üan
    ssu to ken li shih chüan
Stonehenge stone circle

斯通亨治石欄


斯通亨治石栏

see styles
sī tōng hēng zhì shí lán
    si1 tong1 heng1 zhi4 shi2 lan2
ssu t`ung heng chih shih lan
    ssu tung heng chih shih lan
Stonehenge stone circle

Variations:

 suji(p); suji
    すじ(P); スジ
(1) muscle; tendon; sinew; (2) vein; artery; (3) fiber; fibre; string; (4) line; stripe; streak; (5) (See 筋が通る) reason; logic; (6) plot; storyline; (7) lineage; descent; (8) school (e.g. of scholarship or arts); (9) aptitude; talent; (10) source (of information, etc.); circle; channel; (11) well-informed person (in a transaction); (12) logical move (in go, shogi, etc.); (13) {shogi} ninth vertical line; (14) seam on a helmet; (15) (abbreviation) (See 筋蒲鉾) gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.); (16) (archaism) social position; status; (n-suf,n,adj-no) (17) on (a river, road, etc.); along; (suf,ctr) (18) counter for long thin things; counter for roads or blocks when giving directions; (suffix) (19) (筋 only) street (in Osaka); (suf,ctr) (20) (archaism) (Edo period) counter for hundreds of mon (obsolete unit of currency)

Variations:
裾野
すそ野

 susono
    すその
(1) foot of a mountain; plain at the foot of a mountain; (2) range; spread; extent; encompassing circle

Variations:

 wa
    わ
(1) ring; circle; loop; (2) (See フープ) hoop; (3) wheel; (4) circle (e.g. of friends); (5) {astron} planetary ring

ウィリス動脈輪

see styles
 irisudoumyakurin / irisudomyakurin
    ウィリスどうみゃくりん
arterial circle of Willis

カラーサークル

see styles
 karaasaakuru / karasakuru
    カラーサークル
color circle

ベビーサークル

see styles
 bebiisaakuru / bebisakuru
    ベビーサークル
play pen (wasei: baby circle)

索爾茲伯里石環


索尔兹伯里石环

see styles
suǒ ěr zī bó lǐ shí huán
    suo3 er3 zi1 bo2 li3 shi2 huan2
so erh tzu po li shih huan
Stonehenge; Salisbury stone circle

負のスパイラル

see styles
 funosupairaru
    ふのスパイラル
(exp,n) (ant: 正のスパイラル) downward spiral; negative spiral; vicious circle

Variations:
鐃緒申
鐃緒申

 鐃殉wa申
    鐃殉わ申
(1) (sometimes used for zero) (See 鐃楯¥申鐃殉る・1) circle; (2) (when marking a test, homework, etc.) (See 鐃緒申鉄鐃? "correct"; "good"; (unc) (3) (placeholder used to censor individual characters or indicate a space to be filled in) (See 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申1) *; _; (4) (See 鐃緒申鐃緒申) period; full stop; (5) (See 半鐃緒申鐃緒申) handakuten (diacritic)

イベントサークル

see styles
 ibentosaakuru / ibentosakuru
    イベントサークル
special-event club (esp. at university) (wasei: event circle)

カラー・サークル

 karaa saakuru / kara sakuru
    カラー・サークル
color circle

ストーンサークル

see styles
 sutoonsaakuru / sutoonsakuru
    ストーンサークル
stone circle

センターサークル

see styles
 sentaasaakuru / sentasakuru
    センターサークル
center circle

ベビー・サークル

 bebii saakuru / bebi sakuru
    ベビー・サークル
play pen (wasei: baby circle)

ラウンドアバウト

see styles
 raundoabauto
    ラウンドアバウト
roundabout; traffic circle; rotary

Variations:
内々
内内

 uchiuchi(p); nainai
    うちうち(P); ないない
(adj-no,adv,n) private; confidential; informal; secret; (within the) family circle; (on the) inside

イベント・サークル

 ibento saakuru / ibento sakuru
    イベント・サークル
special-event club (esp. at university) (wasei: event circle)

クローズドサークル

see styles
 kuroozudosaakuru / kuroozudosakuru
    クローズドサークル
closed circle (of suspects, in mystery fiction)

サークルジャークス

see styles
 saakurujaakusu / sakurujakusu
    サークルジャークス
(group) Circle Jerks (band)

ストーン・サークル

 sutoon saakuru / sutoon sakuru
    ストーン・サークル
stone circle

センター・サークル

 sentaa saakuru / senta sakuru
    センター・サークル
center circle

ミステリーサークル

see styles
 misuteriisaakuru / misuterisakuru
    ミステリーサークル
crop circle (wasei: mystery circle)

Variations:
三つ巴
三つどもえ

 mitsudomoe
    みつどもえ
(1) (emblem of) three comma-shaped figures arranged to form a circle; (2) three-way fight; three-sided struggle

Variations:
内接
内切(rK)

 naisetsu
    ないせつ
(n,vs,vi) inscription (usu. in a circle); placing an object so that it touches the sides internally

Variations:
円で囲む
丸で囲む

 marudekakomu; endekakomu(円de囲mu)
    まるでかこむ; えんでかこむ(円で囲む)
(exp,v5m) to enclose (a word, letter, symbol, etc.) with a circle

Variations:
円座
円坐(rK)

 enza
    えんざ
(1) round straw mat; (n,vs,vi) (2) sitting in a circle

押しくらまんじゅう

see styles
 oshikuramanjuu / oshikuramanju
    おしくらまんじゅう
children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle

Variations:
桟敷
棧敷(sK)

 sajiki; sanjiki
    さじき; さんじき
(1) dress circle (of a theatre); (first) balcony; box; (2) stands (seating for spectators)

Variations:
流転輪廻
流転輪回

 rutenrinne
    るてんりんね
(noun/participle) (yoji) all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

Variations:
生々流転
生生流転

 seiseiruten; shoujouruten / seseruten; shojoruten
    せいせいるてん; しょうじょうるてん
(noun/participle) (yoji) all things being in flux through the endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth; the circle of transmigration

ウィリス動脈輪閉塞症

see styles
 irisudoumyakurinheisokushou / irisudomyakurinhesokusho
    ウィリスどうみゃくりんへいそくしょう
(See もやもや病) occlusion in the circle of Willis

クローズド・サークル

 kuroozudo saakuru / kuroozudo sakuru
    クローズド・サークル
closed circle (of suspects, in mystery fiction)

サークル・ジャークス

 saakuru jaakusu / sakuru jakusu
    サークル・ジャークス
(group) Circle Jerks (band)

ミステリー・サークル

 misuterii saakuru / misuteri sakuru
    ミステリー・サークル
crop circle (wasei: mystery circle)

Variations:
丸付数字
丸付き数字

 marutsukisuuji / marutsukisuji
    まるつきすうじ
number enclosed within a circle (symbol)

Variations:
伏せ字
伏字(io)

 fuseji
    ふせじ
(1) symbol used in place of a censored word (e.g. blank, circle, X, asterisk); (2) (later printed as 〓) turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character

Variations:

圓(oK)

 en
    えん
(1) yen (Japanese monetary unit); (2) circle

Variations:
家族団らん
家族団欒

 kazokudanran
    かぞくだんらん
(noun/participle) (yoji) happy family circle; sitting in a family circle and enjoying conversation; harmony in a family

Variations:
裾野
すそ野(sK)

 susono
    すその
(1) foot of a mountain; plain at the foot of a mountain; (2) range; spread; extent; encompassing circle

Variations:
顔が広い
顔がひろい

 kaogahiroi
    かおがひろい
(expression) (idiom) (See 顔の広い) well connected; well known; having a large, diverse circle of acquaintances

ウエーティングサークル

see styles
 ueetingusaakuru / ueetingusakuru
    ウエーティングサークル
(baseb) on-deck circle (wasei: waiting circle)

Variations:
回る
廻る

 mawaru
    まわる
(v5r,vi) (1) to turn; to rotate; to revolve; to spin; (v5r,vi) (2) to go around; to circle; to revolve around; to orbit; (v5r,vi) (3) to make the rounds (of); to go around (several places); to travel around; to make a tour of; to patrol; (v5r,vi) (4) to go by way of; to go via; to stop by (on the way); to take a roundabout route; to make a detour; (v5r,vi) (5) to move around (to another place or position); to come around; to go over (e.g. to the opposing side); (v5r,vi) (6) to come around (of one's turn); to be passed around (of a cup, circular, etc.); (v5r,vi) (7) to function; to work well; (v5r,vi) (8) to spread; to extend (to; e.g. of one's attention); to reach; to take effect (of alcohol, poison, etc.); (v5r,vi) (9) to pass (a time); to turn (e.g. 5 o'clock); (v5r,vi) (10) to earn interest; (suf,v5r) (11) (after -masu stem of verb) (See 走り回る) to ... around; to ... about

Variations:
御通り
お通り(sK)

 otoori; otoori; otoori(sk)
    オトーリ; おとおり; おとーり(sk)
(kana only) otōri; drinking circle with a cup passed around and chugged (custom in the Miyako Islands, Okinawa)

ウエーティング・サークル

 ueetingu saakuru / ueetingu sakuru
    ウエーティング・サークル
(baseb) on-deck circle (wasei: waiting circle)

Variations:
仲間内
仲間うち(sK)

 nakamauchi
    なかまうち
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (among) one's friends; (within) one's circle

Variations:
鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申

 鐃殉wa申个鐃? /(n) circle and cross/right and wrong (answers)/true-false
    鐃殉わ申个鐃? /(n) circle and cross/right and wrong (answers)/true-false
circle and cross; right and wrong (answers); true-false

Variations:
円形
丸型
丸形
円型

 enkei(円形)(p); marugata / enke(円形)(p); marugata
    えんけい(円形)(P); まるがた
round shape; circle; circular form

Variations:
真ん丸
真ん円
まん丸

 manmaru
    まんまる
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (also まん円) perfect circle; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (esp. by women and children) cute

Variations:
カラーサークル
カラー・サークル

 karaasaakuru; karaa saakuru / karasakuru; kara sakuru
    カラーサークル; カラー・サークル
color circle

Variations:
サークルレンズ
サークル・レンズ

 saakururenzu; saakuru renzu / sakururenzu; sakuru renzu
    サークルレンズ; サークル・レンズ
circle lens; circle contact lens

Variations:
テニスサークル
テニス・サークル

 tenisusaakuru; tenisu saakuru / tenisusakuru; tenisu sakuru
    テニスサークル; テニス・サークル
tennis team (wasei: tennis circle); tennis club

Variations:
ベビーサークル
ベビー・サークル

 bebiisaakuru; bebii saakuru / bebisakuru; bebi sakuru
    ベビーサークル; ベビー・サークル
play pen (wasei: baby circle)

Variations:
ラウンドアバウト
ラウンダバウト

 raundoabauto; raundabauto
    ラウンドアバウト; ラウンダバウト
roundabout; traffic circle; rotary

Variations:
イベントサークル
イベント・サークル

 ibentosaakuru; ibento saakuru / ibentosakuru; ibento sakuru
    イベントサークル; イベント・サークル
special-event club (esp. at university) (wasei: event circle)

Variations:
ストーンサークル
ストーン・サークル

 sutoonsaakuru; sutoon saakuru / sutoonsakuru; sutoon sakuru
    ストーンサークル; ストーン・サークル
stone circle

Variations:
センターサークル
センター・サークル

 sentaasaakuru; sentaa saakuru / sentasakuru; senta sakuru
    センターサークル; センター・サークル
center circle

Variations:
クローズドサークル
クローズド・サークル

 kuroozudosaakuru; kuroozudo saakuru / kuroozudosakuru; kuroozudo sakuru
    クローズドサークル; クローズド・サークル
closed circle (of suspects, in mystery fiction)

Variations:
ミステリーサークル
ミステリー・サークル

 misuteriisaakuru; misuterii saakuru / misuterisakuru; misuteri sakuru
    ミステリーサークル; ミステリー・サークル
crop circle (wasei: mystery circle)

Variations:
巴投げ
ともえ投げ(sK)
巴投(sK)

 tomoenage
    ともえなげ
{MA} tomoe nage (judo throw); circle throw; stomach throw

Variations:
家族団らん
家族団欒
家族だんらん(sK)

 kazokudanran
    かぞくだんらん
(noun/participle) (yoji) happy family circle; sitting in a family circle and enjoying conversation; harmony in a family

Variations:
お巡り
お回り
お廻り
御廻り
御巡り
御回り

 omawari
    おまわり
(1) (kana only) (esp. お巡り) (See お巡りさん) policeman; cop; (2) (esp. お回り) walking in a circle (dog trick); (3) (archaism) rounds (doctor, police beat, etc.); (4) (kana only) (archaism) (See おかず・1,女房言葉) vegetables that accompany rice (secret language of court ladies)

Variations:
巡る
回る(rK)
廻る(rK)
繞る(rK)

 meguru
    めぐる
(v5r,vi) (1) to go around; to make a circle around; (v5r,vi) (2) to surround; to circle; to enclose; (v5r,vi) (3) to come around (of a season, anniversary, turn, etc.); to return; to repeat; to circulate (of blood, money, etc.); (v5r,vi) (4) to travel around; to make a tour of; (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) (See をめぐって) to concern (a matter); to surround

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Circle" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary