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<12345678910...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
墨譜 see styles |
bokufu; hakase(gikun) ぼくふ; はかせ(gikun) |
(See 博士・はかせ・4) pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.) |
大乘 see styles |
dà shèng da4 sheng4 ta sheng oonori おおのり |
Mahayana, the Great Vehicle; Buddhism based on the Mayahana sutras, as spread to Central Asia, China and beyond; also pr. [Da4 cheng2] (surname) Oonori Mahāyāna; also called 上乘; 妙乘; 勝乘; 無上乘; 無上上乘; 不惡乘; 無等乘, 無等等乘; 摩訶衍 The great yāna, wain, or conveyance, or the greater vehicle in comparison with the 小乘 Hīnayāna. It indicates universalism, or Salvation for all, for all are Buddha and will attain bodhi. It is the form of Buddhism prevalent in Tibet, Mongolia, China, Korea, Japan, and in other places in the Far East. It is also called Northern Buddhism. It is interpreted as 大教 the greater teaching as compared with 小教 the smaller, or inferior. Hīnayāna, which is undoubtedly nearer to the original teaching of the Buddha, is unfairly described as an endeavour to seek nirvana through an ash-covered body, an extinguished intellect, and solitariness; its followers are sravakas and pratyekabuddhas (i.e. those who are striving for their own deliverance through ascetic works). Mahāyāna, on the other hand, is described as seeking to find and extend all knowledge, and, in certain schools, to lead all to Buddhahood. It has a conception of an Eternal Buddha, or Buddhahood as Eternal (Adi-Buddha), but its especial doctrines are, inter alia, (a) the bodhisattvas 菩薩 , i.e. beings who deny themselves final Nirvana until, according to their vows, they have first saved all the living; (b) salvation by faith in, or invocation of the Buddhas or bodhisattvas; (c) Paradise as a nirvana of bliss in the company of Buddhas, bodhisattvas, saints, and believers. Hīnayāna is sometimes described as 自利 self-benefiting, and Mahāyāna as 自利利他 self-benefit for the benefit of others, unlimited altruism and pity being the theory of Mahāyāna. There is a further division into one-yana and three-yanas: the trīyāna may be śrāvaka, pratyeka-buddha, and bodhisattva, represented by a goat, deer, or bullock cart; the one-yāna is that represented by the Lotus School as the one doctrine of the Buddha, which had been variously taught by him according to the capacity of his hearers, v. 方便. Though Mahāyāna tendencies are seen in later forms of the older Buddhism, the foundation of Mahāyāna has been attributed to Nāgārjuna 龍樹. "The characteristics of this system are an excess of transcendental speculation tending to abstract nihilism, and the substitution of fanciful degrees of meditation and contemplation (v. Samādhi and Dhyāna) in place of the practical asceticism of the Hīnayāna school."[Eitel 68-9.] Two of its foundation books are the 起信論and the 妙法蓮華經 but a larnge numberof Mahāyāna sutras are ascribed to the Buddha。. |
大通 see styles |
dà tōng da4 tong1 ta t`ung ta tung daitsuu / daitsu だいつう |
Datong, a district of Huainan City 淮南市[Huai2nan2 Shi4], Anhui; Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1ning2], Qinghai (surname) Daitsuu 大通智勝 Mahābhijñā Jñānābhibhu. The great Buddha of supreme penetraton and wisdom. "A fabulous Buddha whose realm was Sambhava, his kalpa Mahārūpa. Having spent ten middling kalpas in ecstatic meditation he became a Buddha, and retired again in meditation for 84,000 kalpas, during which his sixteen sons continued (as Buddhas) his preaching. Incarnations of his sons are," Akṣobhya, Merukūṭa, Siṃhaghoṣa, Siṃhadhvaja, Ākāśapratiṣṭhita, Nityapaṛvrtta, Indradhvaja, Brahmadhvaja, Amitābha, Sarvalokadhātū- padravodvegapratyuttīrna, Tamāla-patra-candanagandha, Merukalpa, Meghasvara, Meghasvararāja, Sarvaloka-bhayastambhitatva- vidhvaṃsanakāra, and Śākyamuni; v. Eitel. He is said to have lived in a kalpa earlier than the present by kalpas as numerous as the atoms of a chiliocosm. Amitābha is his ninth son. Śākyamuni his sixteenth, and the present 大衆 or assembly of believers are said to be the reincarnation of those who were his disciples in that former aeon; v. Lotus Sutra, chapter 7. |
天華 天华 see styles |
tiān huā tian1 hua1 t`ien hua tien hua yuki ゆき |
(Buddhist term) flowers that bloom in the heavens; paper flowers scattered before the Buddha's image; snow; (female given name) Yuki Deva, or divine, flowers, stated in the Lotus Sutra as of four kinds, mandāras, mahāmandāras, mañjūṣakas, and mahāmañjūṣakas, the first two white, the last two red. |
威介 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(personal name) Takasuke |
嫁笠 see styles |
yomegakasa よめがかさ |
(kana only) (colloquialism) Cellana toreuma (species of limpet) |
孝亮 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
孝介 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(personal name) Takasuke |
孝佑 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
孝使 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝助 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(personal name) Takasuke |
孝吏 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
孝四 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝始 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
孝孜 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝定 see styles |
takasada たかさだ |
(personal name) Takasada |
孝島 see styles |
takashima たかしま |
(surname) Takashima |
孝弼 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
孝思 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
孝標 see styles |
takasue たかすえ |
(personal name) Takasue |
孝止 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝氏 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝澄 see styles |
takasumi たかすみ |
(given name) Takasumi |
孝禎 see styles |
takasada たかさだ |
(personal name) Takasada |
孝繁 see styles |
takashige たかしげ |
(given name) Takashige |
孝茂 see styles |
takashige たかしげ |
(given name) Takashige |
孝誌 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝誠 see styles |
takasei / takase たかせい |
(personal name) Takasei |
孝貞 see styles |
takasada たかさだ |
(personal name) Takasada |
孝資 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
孝輔 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
孝里 see styles |
takasato たかさと |
(personal name) Takasato |
宇司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
宇志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
宇聰 see styles |
takasato たかさと |
(personal name) Takasato |
宗林 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
宗派 see styles |
zōng pài zong1 pai4 tsung p`ai tsung pai shuuha / shuha しゅうは |
sect (1) sect; denomination; (2) school (e.g. of poetry) Sects (of Buddhism). In India, according to Chinese accounts, the two schools of Hīnayāna became divided into twentysects. Mahāyāna had two main schools, the Mādhyamika, ascribed to Nāgārjunaand Āryadeva about the second century A. D., and the Yogācārya, ascribed toAsaṅga and Vasubandhu in the fourth century A. D. In China thirteen sectswere founded: (1) 倶舍宗 Abhidharma or Kośa sect, representing Hīnayāna,based upon the Abhidharma-kosa-śāstra or 倶舍論. (2) 成實宗 Satyasiddhi sect, based on the 成實論 Satyasiddhi-śāstra,tr. by Kumārajīva; no sect corresponds to it in India; in China and Japan itbecame incorporated in the 三論宗. (3) 律宗 Vinaya or Discipline sect, basedon 十誦律, 四分律, 僧祗律, etc. (4) 三論宗 The three śāstra sect, based on theMādhyamika-śāstra 中觀論 of Nāgārjuna, theSata-śāstra 百論 of Āryadeva, and theDvādasa-nikāya-śāstra 十二門論 of Nāgārjuna; this schooldates back to the translation of the three śāstras by Kumārajīva in A. D. 409. (5) 涅槃宗 Nirvāṇasect, based upon the Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra 涅槃經 tr. byDharmaraksa in 423; later incorporated in Tiantai, with which it had much incommon. (6) 地論宗 Daśabhūmikā sect, based on Vasubandhu's work on the tenstages of the bodhisattva's path to Buddhahood, tr. by Bodhiruci 508,absorbed by the Avataṃsaka school, infra. (7) 淨土宗 Pure-land or Sukhāvatīsect, founded in China by Bodhiruci; its doctrine was salvation throughfaith in Amitābha into the Western Paradise. (8) 禪宗 dhyāna, meditative or intuitional sect, attributed toBodhidharma about A. D. 527, but it existed before he came to China. (9) 攝論宗, based upon the 攝大乘論 Mahāyāna-saṃparigraha-śāstra byAsaṅga, tr. by Paramārtha in 563, subsequently absorbed by the Avataṃsakasect. (10) 天台宗 Tiantai, based on the 法華經 SaddharmapuṇḍarīkaSūtra, or the Lotus of the Good Law; it is aconsummation of the Mādhyamika tradition. (11) 華嚴宗 Avataṃsaka sect, basedon the Buddhāvataṃsaka-sūtra, or Gandha-vyūha 華嚴經 tr. in 418. (12) 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa sect, established after thereturn of Xuanzang from India and his trans. of the important Yogācāryaworks. (13) 眞言宗 Mantra sect, A. D. 716. In Japan twelve sects are named:Sanron, Hossō, Kegon, Kusha, Jōjitsu, Ritsu, Tendai, Shingon; these areknown as the ancient sects, the two last being styled mediaeval; therefollow the Zen and Jōdo; the remaining two are Shin and Nichiren; at presentthere are the Hossō, Kegon, Tendai, Shingon, Zen, Jōdo, Shin, and Nichirensects. |
宙志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
定性 see styles |
dìng xìng ding4 xing4 ting hsing teisei / tese ていせい |
to determine the nature (of something); to determine the chemical composition (of a substance); qualitative (can be adjective with の) qualitative Fixed nature; settled mind. A classification of 'five kinds of nature' 五種性 is made by the 法相宗, the first two being the 定性二乘, i. e. śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, whose mind is fixed on arhatship, and not on Buddhahood. The 定性喜樂地 is the second dhyāna heaven of form, in which the occupants abide in surpassing meditation or trance, which produces mental joy. |
尊介 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
尊司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
尊嗣 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
尊士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
尊志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
尊慈 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
尚師 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(surname) Takashi |
尭亮 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(personal name) Takasuke |
尭助 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
尭史 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
尭右 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(given name) Takasuke |
尭怜 see styles |
takasato たかさと |
(personal name) Takasato |
尭次 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
尭繁 see styles |
takashige たかしげ |
(given name) Takashige |
岑志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
峰詩 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
島隆 see styles |
shimatakashi しまたかし |
(person) Shima Takashi |
峻史 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
峻姿 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
峻次 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
崇司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
崇士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
崇島 see styles |
takashima たかしま |
(surname) Takashima |
崇嶋 see styles |
takashima たかしま |
(surname) Takashima |
崇志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
崇祠 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
崇臣 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
崇至 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
崇資 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
嵩司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
嵩士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
嵩志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
嵩瀬 see styles |
takase たかせ |
(surname) Takase |
巍州 see styles |
takasu たかす |
(given name) Takasu |
平笠 see styles |
hirakasa ひらかさ |
(place-name) Hirakasa |
御灯 see styles |
mitou / mito みとう miakashi みあかし gotou / goto ごとう |
lighted lamp (or candle, etc.) provided as a religious offering |
悴山 see styles |
hakaseyama はかせやま |
(surname) Hakaseyama |
愚法 see styles |
yú fǎ yu2 fa3 yü fa gu hō |
Ignorant, or immature law, or method, i.e. that of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, Hīnayāna. |
所敬 see styles |
suǒ jìng suo3 jing4 so ching tokorotakashi ところたかし |
(person) Tokoro Takashi respected |
扉樫 see styles |
tobirakashi とびらかし |
(place-name) Tobirakashi |
挙志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
捌す see styles |
hakasu はかす |
(transitive verb) (1) to drain away; (2) to sell off; to dispose of |
敬助 see styles |
takasuke たかすけ |
(personal name) Takasuke |
敬司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
敬嗣 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
敬四 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
敬士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
敬志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
敬資 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(personal name) Takashi |
早借 see styles |
hayakashi はやかし |
(place-name) Hayakashi |
早柏 see styles |
hayakashi はやかし |
(surname) Hayakashi |
早貸 see styles |
hayakashi はやかし |
(surname) Hayakashi |
旭孝 see styles |
asahitakashi あさひたかし |
(person) Asahi Takashi (1940.5.5-) |
昂司 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
昂士 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(given name) Takashi |
昂志 see styles |
takashi たかし |
(male given name) Takashi |
明楚 see styles |
akaso あかそ |
(surname) Akaso |
明科 see styles |
akashina あかしな |
(place-name) Akashina |
明紫 see styles |
akashi あかし |
(female given name) Akashi |
明須 see styles |
akasu あかす |
(surname) Akasu |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Akas" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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