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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
五法 see styles |
wǔ fǎ wu3 fa3 wu fa gohō |
pañcadharma. The five laws or categories, of which four groups are as follows: I. 相名五法 The five categories of form and name: (1) 相 appearances, or phenomena; (2) 名 their names; (3) 分別 sometimes called 妄想 ordinary mental discrimination of them— (1) and (2) are objective, (3) subjective; (4) 正智 corrective wisdom, which corrects the deficiencies and errors of the last: (5) 如如 the 眞如 Bhutatathata or absolute wisdom, reached through the 如理智 understanding of the law of the absolute, or ultimate truth. II. 事理五法 The five categories into which things and their principles are divided: (1) 心法 mind; (2) 心所法 mental conditions or activities; (3) 色法 the actual states or categories as conceived; (4) 不相應法 hypothetic categories, 唯識 has twenty-four, the Abhidharma fourteen; (5) 無爲法 the state of rest, or the inactive principle pervading all things; the first four are the 事 and the last the 理. III. 理智五法 cf. 五智; the five categories of essential wisdom: (1) 眞如 the absolute; (2) 大圓鏡智 wisdom as the great perfect mirror reflecting all things; (3) 平等性智 wisdom of the equal Buddha nature of all beings; (4) 妙觀察智 wisdom of mystic insight into all things and removal of ignorance and doubt; (5) 成所作智 wisdom perfect in action and bringing blessing to self and others. IV. 提婆五法 The five obnoxious rules of Devadatta: not to take milk in any form, nor meat, nor salt; to wear unshaped garments, and to live apart. Another set is: to wear cast-off rags, beg food, have only one set meal a day, dwell in the open, and abstain from all kinds of flesh, milk, etc. |
五覺 五觉 see styles |
wǔ jué wu3 jue2 wu chüeh gokaku |
The five bodhi, or states of enlightenment, as described in the 起信論 Awakening of Faith; see also 五菩提 for a different group. (1) 本覺 Absolute eternal wisdom, or bodhi; (2) 始覺 bodhi in its initial stages, or in action, arising from right observances; (3) 相似覺 bodhisattva. attainment of bodhi in action, in the 十信; (4) 隨分覺 further bodhisattva-enlightenment according to capacity, i. e. the stages 十住, 十行, and 十廻向; (5) 究竟覺 final or complete enlightenment, i. e. the stage of 妙覺, which is one with the first, i. e. 本覺. The 本覺 is bodhi in the potential, 始覺 is bodhi in the active state, hence (2), (3), (4), and (5) are all the latter, but the fifth has reached the perfect quiescent stage of original bodhi. |
亡語 亡语 see styles |
wáng yǔ wang2 yu3 wang yü mōgo |
false speech |
享受 see styles |
xiǎng shòu xiang3 shou4 hsiang shou kyouju / kyoju きょうじゅ |
to enjoy; to live it up; pleasure; CL:種|种[zhong3] (noun, transitive verb) enjoyment (of freedom, beauty, etc.); reception (of a right, privilege, rank, etc.); having to receive and make one's own |
享有 see styles |
xiǎng yǒu xiang3 you3 hsiang yu kyouyuu / kyoyu きょうゆう |
to enjoy (rights, privileges etc) (noun, transitive verb) possession (of a right, talent, etc.); enjoyment |
人口 see styles |
rén kǒu ren2 kou3 jen k`ou jen kou hitokuchi ひとくち |
population; people (1) population; (2) common talk; (surname) Hitokuchi |
人語 see styles |
jingo じんご |
human speech; (given name) Jingo |
今々 see styles |
imaima いまいま |
right now |
今や see styles |
imaya いまや |
(adverb) now (esp. in contrast to the past); now at last; at present; right now |
今今 see styles |
imaima いまいま |
right now |
今圓 今圆 see styles |
jīn yuán jin1 yuan2 chin yüan kon'en |
A Tiantai term indicating the present 'perfect' teaching, i. e. that of the Lotus, as compared with the 昔圓 older 'perfect ' teaching which preceded it. |
仰る see styles |
ossharu おっしゃる |
(v5aru,vt) (kana only) (honorific or respectful language) to say; to speak; to tell; to talk |
会話 see styles |
kaiwa かいわ |
(n,vs,vi) conversation; talk; chat |
伸冤 see styles |
shēn yuān shen1 yuan1 shen yüan |
to right wrongs; to redress an injustice |
佐様 see styles |
sayou / sayo さよう |
(irregular kanji usage) (adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) like that; (interjection) (2) (kana only) that's right; indeed; (3) (kana only) let me see... |
体裁 see styles |
teisai(p); taisai(rk) / tesai(p); taisai(rk) ていさい(P); たいさい(rk) |
(1) (outward) appearance; (2) (proper) format (e.g. of an essay); form; style; (3) appearances; decency; show; display; (4) lip-service; insincere words; glib talk |
佛乘 see styles |
fó shèng fo2 sheng4 fo sheng butsujō |
The Buddha conveyance or vehicle, Buddhism as the vehicle of salvation for all beings; the doctrine of the 華嚴 Huayan (Kegon) School that all may become Buddha, which is called 一乘 the One Vehicle, the followers of this school calling it the 圓教 complete or perfect doctrine; this doctrine is also styled in the Lotus Sutra 一佛乘 the One Buddha-Vehicle. |
佛刹 see styles |
fó chà fo2 cha4 fo ch`a fo cha bussetsu |
buddhakṣetra. 佛紇差怛羅 Buddha realm, land or country; see also 佛土, 佛國. The term is absent from Hīnayāna. In Mahāyāna it is the spiritual realm acquired by one who reaches perfect enlightenment, where he instructs all beings born there, preparing them for enlightenment. In the schools where Mahāyāna adopted an Ādi-Buddha, these realms or Buddha-fields interpenetrated each other, since they were coexistent with the universe. There are two classes of Buddhakṣetra: (1) in the Vairocana Schools, regarded as the regions of progress for the righteous after death; (2) in the Amitābha Schools, regarded as the Pure Land; v. McGovern, A Manual of Buddhist Philosophy, pp. 70-2. |
佛德 see styles |
fó dé fo2 de2 fo te buttoku |
Buddha-virtue, his perfect life, perfect fruit, and perfect mercy in releasing all beings from misery. |
佛頂 佛顶 see styles |
fó dǐng fo2 ding3 fo ting butchō |
Śākyamuni in the third court of the Garbhadhātu is represented as the佛頂尊 in meditation as Universal Wise Sovereign. The 五佛頂q.v. Five Buddhas are on his left representing his Wisdom. The three 佛頂 on his right are called 廣大佛頂, 極廣大佛頂, and 無邊音聲佛頂; in all they are the eight 佛頂.; A title of the esoteric sect for their form of Buddha, or Buddhas, especially of Vairocana of the Vajradhātu and Śākyamuni of the Garbhadhātu groups. Also, an abbreviation of a dhāraṇī as is | | | 經 of a sutra, and there are other | | | scriptures. |
作出 see styles |
zuò chū zuo4 chu1 tso ch`u tso chu tsukuride つくりで |
to put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc); to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassurance to the public etc); to draw (conclusion); to deliver (speech, judgment); to devise (explanation); to extract (noun/participle) new creation; new invention; new production; new breed; (place-name) Tsukuride |
依圓 依圆 see styles |
yī yuán yi1 yuan2 i yüan een |
Dependent and perfect, i. e. the dependent or conditioned nature, and the perfect nature of the unconditioned bhūtatathatā. |
俗話 俗话 see styles |
sú huà su2 hua4 su hua zokuwa ぞくわ |
common saying; proverb (1) small talk; gossip; (2) spoken language; colloquial expression |
俗語 俗语 see styles |
sú yǔ su2 yu3 su yü zokugo ぞくご |
common saying; proverb; colloquial speech colloquialism; colloquial language; slang |
俗談 see styles |
zokudan ぞくだん |
common talk; worldly conversation |
修辞 see styles |
shuuji / shuji しゅうじ |
figure of speech; rhetorical flourish |
個頭 个头 see styles |
ge tóu ge5 tou2 ko t`ou ko tou |
(coll.) my ass!; yeah, right! (used to mock a claim sb just made, as in 專家個頭|专家个头[zhuan1 jia1 ge5 tou2] "expert", my ass!) |
偏圓 偏圆 see styles |
piān yuán pian1 yuan2 p`ien yüan pien yüan hen en |
Partial and all-embracing, relative and complete, e. g. Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna, also the intermediate schools (between Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna) and the perfect school of Tiantai. |
偏旁 see styles |
piān páng pian1 pang2 p`ien p`ang pien pang henbou / henbo へんぼう |
component of a Chinese character (as the radical or the phonetic part) (1) left and right kanji radicals; (2) (colloquialism) kanji radical positions |
偏激 see styles |
piān jī pian1 ji1 p`ien chi pien chi |
extreme (usu. of thoughts, speech, circumstances) |
偏衫 see styles |
piān shān pian1 shan1 p`ien shan pien shan hen san |
The monk's toga, or robe, thrown over one shoulder, some say the right, other the left. |
偏袒 see styles |
piān tǎn pian1 tan3 p`ien t`an pien tan hendan |
to bare one shoulder; (fig.) to side with; to discriminate in favor of Bare on one side, i. e. to wear the toga, or robe, over the right shoulder, baring the other as a mark of respect. |
停頓 停顿 see styles |
tíng dùn ting2 dun4 t`ing tun ting tun teiton / teton ていとん |
to halt; to break off; pause (in speech) (n,vs,vi) deadlock; standstill; stalemate; set-back; abeyance |
傻話 傻话 see styles |
shǎ huà sha3 hua4 sha hua |
foolish talk; nonsense |
傾談 倾谈 see styles |
qīng tán qing1 tan2 ch`ing t`an ching tan |
to have a good talk |
僻言 see styles |
hekigen へきげん |
(rare) unreasonable talk |
優先 优先 see styles |
yōu xiān you1 xian1 yu hsien yuusen / yusen ゆうせん |
to have priority; to take precedence (n,vs,vt,vi,adj-no) preference; priority; precedence; right of way |
優勝 优胜 see styles |
yōu shèng you1 sheng4 yu sheng yuushou / yusho ゆうしょう |
(of a contestant) winning; superior; excellent (n,vs,vi) (1) overall victory; championship; winning the title; (n,vs,vi) (2) (colloquialism) (being in) heaven; bliss; perfect contentment |
元い see styles |
motoi もとい |
(interjection) (1) (kana only) (in drill, calisthenics, etc.) as you were; return to your original position!; (interjection) (2) (kana only) (used in speech to correct oneself) (See 元へ・2) er, rather |
元へ see styles |
motohe もとへ |
(interjection) (1) (kana only) (in drill, calisthenics, etc.) as you were; return to your original position!; (interjection) (2) (kana only) (used in speech to correct oneself) er, rather |
全い see styles |
mattai; matai(ok) まったい; またい(ok) |
(adjective) (1) (form) complete; whole; perfect; entire; (adjective) (2) (form) safe |
全一 see styles |
zenichi ぜんいち |
(noun or adjectival noun) perfect whole; unity; (given name) Zen'ichi |
全勤 see styles |
quán qín quan2 qin2 ch`üan ch`in chüan chin |
(of an individual) to have a perfect attendance record; (of a group) to have no absentees |
全形 see styles |
zenkei / zenke ぜんけい |
the whole form; perfect form |
八位 see styles |
bā wèi ba1 wei4 pa wei hachī |
The classification or grades of disciples according to the Tiantai 圓教 perfect teaching, i.e. (1) 觀行卽 grade of the five classes, or stages, of lay disciples; (2) 相似卽 grade of the ten classes of or ordinary monks and nuns; above these are the 分眞卽bodhisattva stages of those progressing towards Buddhahood i.e. (3) 十住, (4) 十行, (5) 十廻向, (6) 十地, (7) 等覺, and (8) the perfect or Buddha stage 究竟卽, i.e. 妙覺. Cf. 六卽. |
八圓 八圆 see styles |
bā yuán ba1 yuan2 pa yüan hachien |
Eight fundamental characteristics of a 圓教 complete or perfect school of teaching, which must perfectly express 教, 理, 智, 斷, 行, 位, 因, and 果. |
八教 see styles |
bā jiào ba1 jiao4 pa chiao hakkyō |
The eight Tiantai classifications of Śākyamuni's teaching, from the Avataṁsaka to the Lotus and Nirvāṇa sūtras, divided into the two sections (1) 化法四教 his four kinds of teaching of the content of the Truth accommodated to the capacity of his disciples; (2) 化儀四教 his four modes of instruction. (1) The four 化法教 are: (a) 三藏教 The Tripiṭaka or Hīnayāna teaching, for śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, the bodhisattva doctrine being subordinate; it also included the primitive śūnya doctrine as developed in the Satyasiddhi śāstra. (b) 教通His later "intermediate" teaching which contained Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna doctrine for śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, and bodhisattva, to which are attributed the doctrines of the Dharmalakṣaṇa or Yogācārya and Mādhyamika schools. (c) 別教 His differentiated , or separated, bodhisattva teaching, definitely Mahāyāna. (d) 圓教 His final, perfect, bodhisattva, universal teaching as preached, e.g. in the Lotus and Nirvāṇa sūtras. (2) The four methods of instruction 化儀 are: (a) 頓教 Direct teaching without reserve of the whole truth, e.g. the 華嚴 sūtra. (b) 漸教 Gradual or graded, e.g. the 阿含, 方等, and 般若 sūtras; all the four 化法 are also included under this heading. (c) 祕密教 Esoteric teaching, only understood by special members of the assembly. (d) 不定教 General or indeterminate teaching, from which each hearer would derive benefit according to his interpretation. |
八辯 八辩 see styles |
bā biàn ba1 bian4 pa pien hachiben |
Eight characteristics of a Buddha's speaking: never hectoring; never misleading or confused; fearless; never haughty; perfect in meaning; and in flavour; free from harshness; seasonable (or, suited to the occasion). |
公道 see styles |
gōng dao gong1 dao5 kung tao masamichi まさみち |
fair; equitable (1) public road; highway; (2) righteousness; justice; right path; (given name) Masamichi |
六卽 see styles |
liù jí liu4 ji2 liu chi rokusoku |
The six stages of Bodhisattva developments as defined in the Tiant 'ai 圓教, i. e. Perfect, or Final Teaching, in contrast with the previous, or ordinary six developments of 十信, 十住, 十行, etc., as found in the 別教 Differentiated or Separate school. The Tiantai six are: (1) 理卽 realization that all beings are of Buddha-nature; (2) 名字卽 the apprehension of terms, that those who only hear and believe are in the Buddha. law and potentially Buddha; (3) 觀行卽 advance beyond terminology to meditation, or study and accordant action; it is known as 五品觀行 or 五品弟子位; (4) 相似卽 semblance stage, or approximation to perfection in purity, the 六根淸淨位, i. e. the 十信位; (5) 分證卽 discrimination of truth and its progressive experiential proof, i. e. the 十住, 十行, 十廻向, 十地, and 等覺位 of the 別教 known also as the 聖因 cause or root of holiness. (6) 究竟卽 perfect enlightenment, i. e. the 妙覺位 or 聖果 fruition of holiness. (1) and (2) are known as 外凡 external for, or common to, all. (1) is theoretical; (2) is the first step in practical advance, followed by (3) and (4) styled 内凡 internal for all, and (3), (4), (5), and (6) are known as the 八位 the eight grades. |
六欲 see styles |
liù yù liu4 yu4 liu yü rokuyoku |
The six sexual attractions arising from color; form; carriage; voice (or speech); softness (or smoothness); and features. |
六論 六论 see styles |
liù lùn liu4 lun4 liu lun roku ron |
The six 外道論 vedāṇgas, works which are 'regarded as auxiliary to and even in some sense as part of the Veda, their object being to secure the proper pronunciation and correctness of the text and the right employment of the Mantras of sacrifice as taught in the Brāhmaṇas '. M. W. They are spoken of together as the 四皮陀六論 four Vedas and six śāstras, and the six are Sikṣā, Chandas, Vyākarana, Nirukta, Jyotiṣa, and Kalpa. |
六難 六难 see styles |
liun án liun4 an2 liun an rokunan |
The six difficult things— to be born in a Buddha-age, to hear the true Buddha-law, to beget a good heart, to be born in the central kingdom (India), to be born in human form, and to be perfect; see, Nirvana Sutra 23. |
其々 see styles |
sorezore それぞれ soso そそ |
(irregular okurigana usage) (n-adv,adj-no) (kana only) each; respectively; (interjection) (1) (kana only) (archaism) come on; hurry up; chop chop; (2) (kana only) (archaism) yeah; that's right; exactly |
其其 see styles |
sorezore それぞれ soso そそ |
(irregular okurigana usage) (n-adv,adj-no) (kana only) each; respectively; (interjection) (1) (kana only) (archaism) come on; hurry up; chop chop; (2) (kana only) (archaism) yeah; that's right; exactly |
具饍 see styles |
jù shàn ju4 shan4 chü shan guzen |
a perfect meal |
典型 see styles |
diǎn xíng dian3 xing2 tien hsing tenkei / tenke てんけい |
model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative type; pattern; model; epitome; exemplar; archetype; perfect example |
円相 see styles |
ensou / enso えんそう |
{Buddh} circle painted with a single stroke in Zen calligraphy (representing the perfect peace of mind) |
冗語 冗语 see styles |
rǒng yǔ rong3 yu3 jung yü jougo / jogo じょうご |
verbosity; verbose speech verbiage; wordiness; tautology; blabber; chatter; unnecessary talk |
冷語 冷语 see styles |
lěng yǔ leng3 yu3 leng yü reigo / rego れいご |
sarcasm; sneering talk hard words |
分寸 see styles |
fēn cun fen1 cun5 fen ts`un fen tsun bunzu ぶんず |
propriety; appropriate behavior; proper speech or action; within the norms (place-name) Bunzu |
初地 see styles |
chū dì chu1 di4 ch`u ti chu ti shoji |
The first of the 十地 ten bodhisattva stages to perfect enlightenment and nirvāṇa. |
初語 初语 see styles |
chū yǔ chu1 yu3 ch`u yü chu yü shogo しょご |
first word (of an infant) the beginning part of a speech |
別圓 别圆 see styles |
bié yuán bie2 yuan2 pieh yüan bechien |
The 別教 and 圓教 schools, q. v. and 四教. |
利き see styles |
kiki きき |
(1) effectiveness; efficacy; efficaciousness; (n-suf,n-pref) (2) dominance (e.g. of left or right hand); (3) tasting (alcohol, tea, etc.) |
利言 see styles |
lì yán li4 yan2 li yen Rigon |
beneficial speech |
到家 see styles |
dào jiā dao4 jia1 tao chia |
perfect; excellent; brought to the utmost degree |
剰語 see styles |
jougo / jogo じょうご |
verbiage; wordiness; tautology; blabber; chatter; unnecessary talk |
劇談 see styles |
gekidan げきだん |
talk on drama |
劈臉 劈脸 see styles |
pī liǎn pi1 lian3 p`i lien pi lien |
right in the face |
劈面 see styles |
pī miàn pi1 mian4 p`i mien pi mien |
right in the face |
劈頭 劈头 see styles |
pī tóu pi1 tou2 p`i t`ou pi tou hekitou / hekito へきとう |
straight away; right off the bat; right on the head; right in the face beginning; outset; opening; start |
劑子 剂子 see styles |
jì zi ji4 zi5 chi tzu |
piece of dough cut to the right size (for making jiaozi etc) |
加減 see styles |
matsu まつ |
(n,n-suf) (1) degree; extent; amount; balance; state; condition; (2) (health) condition; state of health; (noun, transitive verb) (3) adjustment; moderation; regulation; (noun, transitive verb) (4) addition and subtraction; (suffix noun) (5) slight sign of ...; slight state of ...; (suffix noun) (6) just right for ...; (personal name) Matsu |
助動 see styles |
jodou / jodo じょどう |
(abbreviation) (part of speech tag used in dictionaries) (See 助動詞・1) inflecting dependent word |
勒龐 勒庞 see styles |
lè páng le4 pang2 le p`ang le pang |
Jean-Marie Le Pen (1928-), French Front National extreme right-wing politician |
動嘴 动嘴 see styles |
dòng zuǐ dong4 zui3 tung tsui |
to talk |
勝手 see styles |
katsute かつて |
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) one's own convenience; one's way; selfishness; (2) surroundings; environment; way of doing things; (3) convenience; ease of use; (4) financial circumstances; living; livelihood; (5) (See 台所・1) kitchen; (6) right hand (in archery); hand that pulls the bowstring; (prefix noun) (7) unauthorised (e.g. phone app, WWW site); unofficial; (surname) Katsute |
勢至 势至 see styles |
shì zhì shi4 zhi4 shih chih seiji / seji せいじ |
(personal name) Seiji He whose wisdom and power reach everywhere, Mahāsthāmaprāpta, i.e. 大勢至 q.v. Great power arrived (at maturity), the bodhisattva on the right of Amitābha, who is the guardian of Buddha-wisdom.; See 大勢至菩薩. |
十住 see styles |
shí zhù shi2 zhu4 shih chu jū jū |
The ten stages, or periods, in bodhisattva-wisdom, prajñā 般若, are the 十住; the merits or character attained are the 十地 q.v. Two interpretations may be given. In the first of these, the first four stages are likened to entry into the holy womb, the next four to the period of gestation, the ninth to birth, and the tenth to the washing or baptism with the water of wisdom, e.g. the baptism of a Kṣatriya prince. The ten stages are (1) 發心住 the purposive stage, the mind set upon Buddhahood; (2) 治地住 clear understanding and mental control; (3) 修行住 unhampered liberty in every direction; (4) 生貴住 acquiring the Tathāgata nature or seed; (5) 方便具足住 perfect adaptability and resemblance in self-development and development of others; (6) 正心住 the whole mind becoming Buddha-like; (7) 不退住 no retrogression, perfect unity and constant progress; (8) 童眞住 as a Buddha-son now complete; (9) 法王子住 as prince of the law; (10) 灌頂住 baptism as such, e.g. the consecration of kings. Another interpretation of the above is: (1) spiritual resolve, stage of śrota-āpanna; (2) submission to rule, preparation for Sakṛdāgāmin stage; (3) cultivation of virtue, attainment of Sakṛdāgāmin stage; (4) noble birth, preparation for the anāgāmin stage; (5) perfect means, attainment of anāgāmin stage; (6) right mind, preparation for arhatship; (7) no-retrogradation, the attainment of arhatship; (8) immortal youth, pratyekabuddhahood; (9) son of the law-king, the conception of bodhisattvahood; (10) baptism as the summit of attainment, the conception of Buddhahood. |
十全 see styles |
shí quán shi2 quan2 shih ch`üan shih chüan juuzen / juzen じゅうぜん |
perfect; complete (noun or adjectival noun) perfection; thoroughness; consummation; (g,p) Jūzen |
十六 see styles |
shí liù shi2 liu4 shih liu tomu とむ |
sixteen; 16 16; sixteen; (given name) Tomu ṣoḍaśa Sixteen is the esoteric (Shingon) perfect number, just as ten is the perfect number in the Huayan sūtra and generally, see 大日經疏 5. |
十力 see styles |
shí lì shi2 li4 shih li jūriki |
Daśabala. The ten powers of Buddha, giving complete knowledge of: (1) what is right or wrong in every condition; (2) what is the karma of every being, past, present, and future; (3) all stages of dhyāna liberation, and samādhi; (4) the powers and faculties of all beings; (5) the desires, or moral direction of every being; (6) the actual condition of every individual; (7) the direction and consequence of all laws; (8) all causes of mortality and of good and evil in their reality; (9) the end of all beings and nirvāṇa; (10) the destruction of all illusion of every kind. See the 智度論 25 and the 倶舍論 29. |
十地 see styles |
shí dì shi2 di4 shih ti juuji / juji じゅうじ |
{Buddh} dasabhumi (forty-first to fiftieth stages in the development of a bodhisattva); (place-name) Jūji daśabhūmi; v. 十住. The "ten stages" in the fifty-two sections of the development of a bodhisattva into a Buddha. After completing the十四向 he proceeds to the 十地. There are several groups. I. The ten stages common to the Three Vehicles 三乘 are: (1) 乾慧地 dry wisdom stage, i. e. unfertilized by Buddha-truth, worldly wisdom; (2) 性地 the embryo-stage of the nature of Buddha-truth, the 四善根; (3) 八人地 (八忍地), the stage of the eight patient endurances; (4) 見地 of freedom from wrong views; (5) 薄地 of freedom from the first six of the nine delusions in practice; (6) 離欲地 of freedom from the remaining three; (7) 巳辨地 complete discrimination in regard to wrong views and thoughts, the stage of an arhat; (8) 辟支佛地 pratyeka-buddhahood, only the dead ashes of the past left to sift; (9) 菩薩地 bodhisattvahood; (10) 佛地 Buddhahood. v. 智度論 78. II. 大乘菩薩十地 The ten stages of Mahāyāna bodhisattva development are: (1) 歡喜地 Pramuditā, joy at having overcome the former difficulties and now entering on the path to Buddhahood; (2) 離垢地 Vimalā, freedom from all possible defilement, the stage of purity; (3) 發光地 Prabhākarī, stage of further enlightenment; (4) 焰慧地 Arciṣmatī, of glowing wisdom; (5) 極難勝地 Sudurjayā, mastery of utmost or final difficulties; (6) 現前地 Abhimukhī, the open way of wisdom above definitions of impurity and purity; (7) 遠行地 Dūraṁgamā, proceeding afar, getting above ideas of self in order to save others; (8) 不動地 Acalā, attainment of calm unperturbedness; (9) 善慧地 Sādhumatī, of the finest discriminatory wisdom, knowing where and how to save, and possessed of the 十力 ten powers; (10) 法雲地 Dharmamegha, attaining to the fertilizing powers of the law-cloud. Each of the ten stages is connected with each of the ten pāramitās, v. 波. Each of the 四乘 or four vehicles has a division of ten. III. The 聲聞乘十地 ten Śrāvaka stages are: (1) 受三歸地 initiation as a disciple by receiving the three refuges, in the Buddha, Dharma, and Saṅgha; (2) 信地 belief, or the faith-root; (3) 信法地 belief in the four truths; (4) 内凡夫地 ordinary disciples who observe the 五停心觀, etc.; (5) 學信戒 those who pursue the 三學 three studies; (6) 八人忍地 the stage of 見道 seeing the true Way; (7) 須陀洹地 śrota-āpanna, now definitely in the stream and assured of nirvāṇa; (8) 斯陀含地 sakrdāgāmin, only one more rebirth; (9) 阿那含地 anāgāmin, no rebirth; and (10) 阿羅漢地 arhatship. IV. The ten stages of the pratyekabuddha 緣覺乘十地 are (1) perfect asceticism; (2) mastery of the twelve links of causation; (3) of the four noble truths; (4) of the deeper knowledge; (5) of the eightfold noble path; (6) of the three realms 三法界; (7) of the nirvāṇa state; (8) of the six supernatural powers; (9) arrival at the intuitive stage; (10) mastery of the remaining influence of former habits. V. 佛乘十地 The ten stages, or characteristics of a Buddha, are those of the sovereign or perfect attainment of wisdom, exposition, discrimination, māra-subjugation, suppression of evil, the six transcendent faculties, manifestation of all bodhisattva enlightenment, powers of prediction, of adaptability, of powers to reveal the bodhisattva Truth. VI. The Shingon has its own elaborate ten stages, and also a group 十地十心, see 十心; and there are other groups. |
十宗 see styles |
shí zōng shi2 zong1 shih tsung jūshū |
The ten schools of Chinese Buddhism: I. The (1) 律宗 Vinaya-discipline, or 南山|； (2) 倶舍 Kośa, Abhidharma, or Reality (Sarvāstivādin) 有宗； (3) 成實宗 Satyasiddhi sect founded on this śāstra by Harivarman; (4) 三論宗 Mādhyamika or 性空宗； (5) 法華宗 Lotus, "Law-flower" or Tiantai 天台宗； (6) 華嚴Huayan or法性 or賢首宗； ( 7) 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana or 慈恩宗 founded on the唯識論 (8) 心宗 Ch'an or Zen, mind-only or intuitive, v. 禪宗 ; (9) 眞言宗 (Jap. Shingon) or esoteric 密宗 ; (10) 蓮宗 Amitābha-lotus or Pure Land (Jap. Jōdo) 淨士宗. The 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 9th are found in Japan rather than in China, where they have ceased to be of importance. II. The Hua-yen has also ten divisions into ten schools of thought: (1) 我法倶有 the reality of self (or soul) and things, e.g. mind and matter; (2) 法有我無 the reality of things but not of soul; (3) 法無去來 things have neither creation nor destruction; (4) 現通假實 present things are both apparent and real; (5) 俗妄眞實 common or phenomenal ideas are wrong, fundamental reality is the only truth; (6) things are merely names; (7) all things are unreal 空; (8) the bhūtatathatā is not unreal; (9) phenomena and their perception are to be got rid of; (10) the perfect, all-inclusive, and complete teaching of the One Vehicle. III. There are two old Japanese divisions: 大乘律宗, 倶舎宗 , 成實 宗 , 法和宗 , 三論宗 , 天台宗 , 華嚴宗 , 眞言宗 , 小乘律宗 , and 淨土宗 ; the second list adds 禪宗 and omits 大乘律宗. They are the Ritsu, Kusha, Jōjitsu, Hossō, Sanron, Tendai, Kegon, Shingon, (Hīnayāna) Ritsu, and Jōdo; the addition being Zen. |
十心 see styles |
shí xīn shi2 xin1 shih hsin jisshin |
The ten kinds of heart or mind; there are three groups. One is from the 止觀 4, minds ignorant and dark; affected by evil companions; not following the good; doing evil in thought, word, deed; spreading evil abroad; unceasingly wicked; secret sin; open crime; utterly shameless; denying cause and effect (retribution)―all such must remain in the flow 流 of reincarnation. The second group (from the same book) is the 逆流 the mind striving against the stream of perpetual reincarnation; it shows itself in devout faith, shame (for sin), fear (of wrong-doing), repentance and confession, reform, bodhi (i.e. the bodhisattva mind), doing good, maintaining the right law, thinking on all the Buddhas, meditation on the void (or, the unreality of sin). The third is the 眞言 group from the 大日經疏 3; the "seed" heart (i.e. the original good desire), the sprout (under Buddhist religious influence), the bud, leaf, flower, fruit, its serviceableness; the child-heart, the discriminating heart, the heart of settled judgment (or resolve). |
十惡 十恶 see styles |
shí è shi2 e4 shih o jūaku |
Daśākuśala. The ten "not right" or evil things are killing, stealing, adultery, lying, double-tongue, coarse language, filthy language, covetousness, anger, perverted views; these produce the ten resultant evils 十惡業 (道) Cf. 十善; 十戒. |
十成 see styles |
shí chéng shi2 cheng2 shih ch`eng shih cheng jūjō |
completely Entirely completed, perfect. |
十智 see styles |
shí zhì shi2 zhi4 shih chih jū chi |
The ten forms of understanding. I. Hīnayāna: (1) 世俗智 common understanding; (2) 法智 enlightened understanding, i.e. on the Four Truths in this life; (3) 類智 ditto, applied to the two upper realms 上二界; (4), (5), (6), (7) understanding re each of the Four Truths separately, both in the upper and lower realms, e.g. 苦智; (8) 他心智 understanding of the minds of others; (9) 盡智 the understanding that puts an end to all previous faith in or for self, i.e. 自信智; (10) 無生智 nirvāṇa wisdom; v. 倶舍論 26. II. Mahāyāna. A Tathāgatas ten powers of understanding or wisdom: (1) 三世智 perfect understanding of past, present, and future; (2) ditto of Buddha Law; (3) 法界無礙智 unimpeded understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (4) 法界無邊智 unlimited, or infinite understanding of the whole Buddha-realm; (5) 充滿一切智 understanding of ubiquity; (6) 普照一切世間智 understanding of universal enlightenment; (7) 住持一切世界智 understanding of omnipotence, or universal control; (8) 知一切衆生智 understanding of omniscience re all living beings; (9) 知一切法智 understanding of omniscience re the laws of universal salvation; (10) 知無邊諸佛智 understanding of omniscience re all Buddha wisdom. v. 華嚴経 16. There are also his ten forms of understanding of the "Five Seas" 五海 of worlds, living beings, karma, passions, and Buddhas. |
十道 see styles |
shí dào shi2 dao4 shih tao jū no michi |
The ten (good) ways for deliverance from mortality- not to kill, steal, act wrongly, lie, be double-tongued, be of evil speech, slander, covet, be angry, look wrongly (or wrong views). |
卓上 see styles |
takujou / takujo たくじょう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) desktop; desk-top; tabletop; (2) (abbreviation) (See 卓上演説・たくじょうえんぜつ) after-dinner speech |
協商 协商 see styles |
xié shāng xie2 shang1 hsieh shang kyoushou / kyosho きょうしょう |
to consult with; to talk things over; agreement (n,vs,vi) (1) agreement; (n,vs,vi) (2) entente; understanding |
南蛮 see styles |
nanban なんばん |
(1) (hist) (derogatory term) southern barbarians (name used in ancient China for non-Chinese ethnic groups to the south); (2) (hist) South-East Asian countries (in the late-Muromachi and Edo periods); (3) (hist) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal and their South-East Asian colonies; late-Muromachi and Edo periods); (prefix noun) (4) (hist) foreign (of goods from South-East Asia and Western Europe); exotic (esp. in a Western European or South-East Asian style); (5) (See 唐辛子・1) chili pepper; (6) (abbreviation) {food} (See 南蛮煮・2) nanban; dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions; (7) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm; in kabuki, dance, puppetry, etc.) |
即便 see styles |
jí biàn ji2 bian4 chi pien |
even if; even though; right away; immediately |
即座 see styles |
sokuza そくざ |
(adj-no,n) immediate; right there on the spot; impromptu; instant; instantaneous |
即行 see styles |
sokkou / sokko そっこう |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) immediately carrying out (a plan); (adverb) (2) (colloquialism) (See 速攻・2) right away; without delay; immediately |
卽今 see styles |
jí jīn ji2 jin1 chi chin soku kon |
[right] now |
卽此 see styles |
jí cǐ ji2 ci3 chi tz`u chi tzu sokushi |
right here |
厳談 see styles |
gendan げんだん |
(n,vs,vi) strong protest; demand for an explanation; serious talk |
叉手 see styles |
chā shǒu cha1 shou3 ch`a shou cha shou shashu |
The palms of the hands together with the fingers crossed forming ten. Also, the palms together with the middle fingers crossing each other, an old Indian form of greeting. In China anciently the left hand was folded over the right, but with women the right hand was over the left. In mourning salutations the order was reversed. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "3. Right Speech Right Talk - Perfect Speech" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
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Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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