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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<...2021222324252627282930...>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

欲界

see styles
yù jiè
    yu4 jie4
yü chieh
 yokukai; yokkai
    よくかい; よっかい
{Buddh} (See 三界・1) desire realm
kāmadhātu. The realm, or realms, of in purgatory, hungry spirits, animals, asuras, men, and the six heavens of desire. so called because the beings in these states are dominated by desire. The kāmadhātu realms are given as: 地居 Bhauma. 虛曇天 Antarikṣa. 四天王天 Caturmaharājakayika [i.e. the realms of 持國天 Dhṛtarāṣtra, east; 增長天 Virūḍhaka, south; 廣目天 Virūpakṣa, west; 多聞天 Vai śramaṇa (Dhanada), north]. 忉利天 Trayastriṃśa. 兜率天 Tuṣita. 化樂天 Nirmāṇarati. 他化自在天 Paranirmitavaśavarin.

欽仰


钦仰

see styles
qīn yǎng
    qin1 yang3
ch`in yang
    chin yang
 kingyou; kinkou; kingou / kingyo; kinko; kingo
    きんぎょう; きんこう; きんごう
to admire and respect
(noun/participle) reverence; adoration; veneration
to respect

欽慕

see styles
 kinbo
    きんぼ
(noun, transitive verb) adoration; reverence; admiration

款步

see styles
kuǎn bù
    kuan3 bu4
k`uan pu
    kuan pu
to walk slowly; with deliberate steps

歎声

see styles
 tansei / tanse
    たんせい
sigh (of admiration or lamentation)

歎称

see styles
 tanshou / tansho
    たんしょう
(noun/participle) admiration; praise

歎美

see styles
 tanbi
    たんび
(noun/participle) admiration; adoration; extolling; (personal name) Tanbi

歎賞


歎赏

see styles
tàn shǎng
    tan4 shang3
t`an shang
    tan shang
 tanshō
    たんしょう
(noun/participle) admiration; praise
To admire

歓び

see styles
 yorokobi
    よろこび
joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations

歓ぶ

see styles
 yorokobu
    よろこぶ
(Godan verb with "bu" ending) (1) to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; (2) to congratulate; (3) to gratefully accept

歡宴


欢宴

see styles
huān yàn
    huan1 yan4
huan yen
feast; celebration

歡度


欢度

see styles
huān dù
    huan1 du4
huan tu
to merrily spend (an occasion); to celebrate

歡慶


欢庆

see styles
huān qìng
    huan1 qing4
huan ch`ing
    huan ching
to celebrate

歡聚


欢聚

see styles
huān jù
    huan1 ju4
huan chü
to get together socially; to celebrate; party; celebration

歡騰


欢腾

see styles
huān téng
    huan1 teng2
huan t`eng
    huan teng
jubilation; great celebration; CL:片[pian4]

止男

see styles
 tomeo
    とめお
(1) tout; (2) arbitrator (esp. in a play); (given name) Tomeo

止觀


止观

see styles
zhǐ guān
    zhi3 guan1
chih kuan
 shikan
奢摩他毗婆舍那 (or 奢摩他毗鉢舍那) śamatha-vipaśyanā, which Sanskrit words are intp. by 止觀; 定慧; 寂照; and 明靜; for their respective meanings see 止 and 觀. When the physical organism is at rest it is called 止 zhi, when the mind is seeing clearly it is called 觀 guan. The term and form of meditation is specially connected with its chief exponent, the founder of the Tiantai school, which school is styled 止觀宗 Zhiguan Zong, its chief object being concentration of the mind by special methods for the purpose of clear insight into truth, and to be rid of illusion. The Tiantai work gives ten fields of mediation, or concentration: (1) the 五陰, 十八界, and 十二入; (2) passion and delusion; (3) sickness; (4) karma forms; (5) māra-deeds; (6) dhyāna; (7) (wrong) theories; (8) arrogance; (9) the two Vehicles; (10) bodhisattvahood.

正々

see styles
 seisei / sese
    せいせい
(adj-t,adv-to) accurate; exact; punctual; neat

正拳

see styles
 shouken / shoken
    しょうけん
{MA} seiken (karate proper fist); straight punch; (given name) Shouken

正文

see styles
zhèng wén
    zheng4 wen2
cheng wen
 yoshifumi
    よしふみ
main text (as opposed to footnotes); main body (of a book)
(1) main text (as opposed to any included commentary or annotations); (2) {law} authentic text (e.g. of a treaty, as opposed to any translation not specified as authentic); (3) Chinese classical literature; (personal name) Yoshifumi

正正

see styles
zhèng zhèng
    zheng4 zheng4
cheng cheng
 seisei / sese
    せいせい
neat; orderly; just in time
(adj-t,adv-to) accurate; exact; punctual; neat

正比

see styles
zhèng bǐ
    zheng4 bi3
cheng pi
 seihi / sehi
    せいひ
direct ratio; directly proportional
direct ratio

此処

see styles
 koko
    ここ
(1) (kana only) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker); (3) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker); the next ...

此所

see styles
 koko
    ここ
(1) (kana only) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker); (3) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker); the next ...

武備

see styles
 takebi
    たけび
military preparation; armaments; defenses; defences; (place-name) Takebi

武略

see styles
wǔ lüè
    wu3 lu:e4
wu lu:e
 buryaku
    ぶりゃく
military strategy
strategy; military tactics

歩む

see styles
 ayumu
    あゆむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to walk; to go on foot; (v5m,vi) (2) to tread (a figurative path); to follow; to lead (a life); to experience; (v5m,vi) (3) to advance towards (e.g. a solution); to set out (e.g. on the path to destruction, ruin, etc.); to embark (on the road to ...)

歩合

see styles
 buai
    ぶあい
(1) rate; ratio; percentage; (2) commission; poundage; percentage

歩留

see styles
 budomari
    ぶどまり
(n,adj-f) yield; yield rate

歳神

see styles
 toshigami
    としがみ
(1) kami celebrated at the beginning of New Year (usu. to pray for a good harvest); (2) goddess of (lucky) directions

歴世

see styles
 rekisei / rekise
    れきせい
successive generations; successive emperors

歴代

see styles
 rekidai
    れきだい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) successive generations; successive emperors

歷代


历代

see styles
lì dài
    li4 dai4
li tai
successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties

歷數


历数

see styles
lì shǔ
    li4 shu3
li shu
to enumerate; to count (one by one)

歷然


历然

see styles
lì rán
    li4 ran2
li jan
 rekinen
Separate(ly).

歸仰


归仰

see styles
guī yǎng
    gui1 yang3
kuei yang
 kigyō
To turn to in expectancy or adoration, put trust in.

歸口


归口

see styles
guī kǒu
    gui1 kou3
kuei k`ou
    kuei kou
to return to one's original trade; to put (a business etc) under the administration of the relevant central authority; (the) relevant (department in charge of something)

歸性


归性

see styles
guī xìng
    gui1 xing4
kuei hsing
 kishō
To turn from the world of phenomena to that of eternal reality, to devote oneself tot he spiritual rather than the material.

歸零


归零

see styles
guī líng
    gui1 ling2
kuei ling
to reset to zero; (fig.) to start again from scratch; to go back to square one

死別


死别

see styles
sǐ bié
    si3 bie2
ssu pieh
 shibetsu
    しべつ
to be parted by death
(n,vs,vi) bereavement; separation by death; loss

死力

see styles
 shiryoku
    しりょく
(usu. as ~を尽くす) (See 死力を尽くす) all one's strength; desperate effort; strength one has when ready to die

死命

see styles
sǐ mìng
    si3 ming4
ssu ming
 shimei / shime
    しめい
doom; death; desperately
fate; life or death

死守

see styles
sǐ shǒu
    si3 shou3
ssu shou
 shishu
    ししゅ
to defend one's property to the death; to cling obstinately to old habits; die-hard
(noun, transitive verb) defending to the last; desperate defence; stubborn defence

死戰


死战

see styles
sǐ zhàn
    si3 zhan4
ssu chan
fight to the death; desperate struggle

死生

see styles
sǐ shēng
    si3 sheng1
ssu sheng
 shisei; shishou / shise; shisho
    しせい; ししょう
life or death; critical (event)
(See 生死・1) life and death
Death and life, mortality, transmigration; v. 生死.

殊更

see styles
 kotosara
    ことさら
(adv,adj-na,n) (1) (kana only) intentionally; deliberately; (2) (kana only) especially; particularly

殊死

see styles
shū sǐ
    shu1 si3
shu ssu
to behead; capital punishment; desperate struggle; life-and-death

殊異


殊异

see styles
shū yì
    shu1 yi4
shu i
 shui
entirely different; quite separate
to differ

残響

see styles
 zankyou / zankyo
    ざんきょう
reverberation; echo

殖利

see styles
zhí lì
    zhi2 li4
chih li
to generate a profit; profit; yield

殘局


残局

see styles
cán jú
    can2 ju2
ts`an chü
    tsan chü
endgame (in chess); desperate situation; aftermath (of a failure)

殯す

see styles
 hinsu
    ひんす
(vs-c) (kana only) (archaism) to place the dead in a coffin and venerate them; to lie in state

殷々

see styles
 inin
    いんいん
(adj-t,adv-to) roaring; booming; bellowing; pealing; reverberating; rumbling

殷殷

see styles
yīn yīn
    yin1 yin1
yin yin
 inin
    いんいん
earnest; ardent (hope etc)
(adj-t,adv-to) roaring; booming; bellowing; pealing; reverberating; rumbling

毀れ

see styles
 kobore
    こぼれ
(kana only) nick; chip; scratch

毋寧


毋宁

see styles
wú nìng
    wu2 ning4
wu ning
not as good as; would rather

母主

see styles
mǔ zhǔ
    mu3 zhu3
mu chu
 moshu
The 'mother-lord', or mother, as contrasted with 主 and 母, lord and mother, king and queen, in the maṇḍala of Vajradhātu and Garbhadhātu; Vairocana, being the source of all things, has no 'mnother'as progenitor, and is the 部主 or lord of the maṇḍala; the other four dhyāni-buddhas have 'mothers' called 部母, who are supposed to arise from the paramitas; thus, Akṣobhya has 金剛波羅蜜 for mother; Ratnasaṃbhava has 寳波羅蜜 for mother; Amitābha has 法波羅蜜 for mother; Amoghasiddhi has 羯磨波羅蜜 for mother.

母線


母线

see styles
mǔ xiàn
    mu3 xian4
mu hsien
 bosen
    ぼせん
generating line; generatrix (in geometry); bus (in electronics); bus bar
(1) generating line; (2) {comp} bus

毒化

see styles
dú huà
    du2 hua4
tu hua
 dokka
    どっか
to poison (usu. figuratively); to debase; to pervert; to harm
(noun/participle) toxification; turning toxic; turning poisonous

毒唯

see styles
dú wéi
    du2 wei2
tu wei
fan of one particular member of a pop idol band who denigrates and defames the other members

毒奶

see styles
dú nǎi
    du2 nai3
tu nai
contaminated milk (esp. milk products adulterated with melamine in a 2008 scandal in China); (slang) a jinx effect from praising or supporting sb too much

比值

see styles
bǐ zhí
    bi3 zhi2
pi chih
ratio

比價


比价

see styles
bǐ jià
    bi3 jia4
pi chia
to compare prices; to compare offers; price ratio; price parity; rate of exchange

比喻

see styles
bǐ yù
    bi3 yu4
pi yü
to compare; to liken to; metaphor; analogy; figure of speech; figuratively

比率

see styles
bǐ lǜ
    bi3 lu:4
pi lü
 hiritsu
    ひりつ
ratio; rate; proportion
ratio; proportion; percentage

比較


比较

see styles
bǐ jiào
    bi3 jiao4
pi chiao
 hikaku
    ひかく
to compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively; quite; comparison
(noun, transitive verb) comparison

毛頭


毛头

see styles
máo tóu
    mao2 tou2
mao t`ou
    mao tou
 moutou / moto
    もうとう
(adverb) (with neg. sentence) (not) in the least; (not) at all; (not) a bit; (surname) Moutou
idem 毛道; also, a barber-monk who shaves the fraternity.

毫毛

see styles
háo máo
    hao2 mao2
hao mao
fine hair (on the body); down; (often used figuratively as in 動毫毛|动毫毛[dong4 hao2 mao2] "to harm sb in the slightest way")

民主

see styles
mín zhǔ
    min2 zhu3
min chu
 minshu
    みんしゅ
democracy; democratic
(1) democracy; popular sovereignty; (2) (abbreviation) (See 民主党・2) Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016)

民企

see styles
mín qǐ
    min2 qi3
min ch`i
    min chi
privately-operated enterprise (abbr. for 民營企業|民营企业[min2 ying2 qi3 ye4])

民団

see styles
 mindan
    みんだん
foreign-settlement corporation; (o) Korean Residents Union in Japan (abbreviation)

民政

see styles
mín zhèng
    min2 zheng4
min cheng
 minsei / minse
    みんせい
civil administration
(1) (See 軍政・1) civil administration; civil government; (2) politics focused on the promotion of public welfare

民盟

see styles
mín méng
    min2 meng2
min meng
China Democratic League (political party); abbr. for 中國民主同盟|中国民主同盟

民辦


民办

see styles
mín bàn
    min2 ban4
min pan
run by the local people; privately operated

民選


民选

see styles
mín xuǎn
    min2 xuan3
min hsüan
 minsen
    みんせん
democratically elected
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) popular election

民間


民间

see styles
mín jiān
    min2 jian1
min chien
 minkan
    みんかん
among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments
(adj-no,n) (1) private; non-governmental; non-official; civilian; civil; (adj-no,n) (2) folk; popular

民青

see styles
 minsei / minse
    みんせい
(org) Democratic Youth League of Japan (abbreviation); DYLJ; (o) Democratic Youth League of Japan (abbreviation); DYLJ

気付

see styles
 kizuke
    きづけ
    kitsuke
    きつけ
(suffix) care of (e.g. address on letter); c-o; (suffix) (1) care of (e.g. address on letter); c-o; (2) encouragement; bringing around; resuscitation; (3) (abbreviation) stimulant; tonic; restorative

気化

see styles
 kika
    きか
(n,vs,vi) vaporization; vaporisation; evaporation

気温

see styles
 kion
    きおん
(air) temperature

気道

see styles
 kidou / kido
    きどう
respiratory tract; air duct

気門

see styles
 kimon
    きもん
spiracle (respiratory pores in the body of insects)

気音

see styles
 kion
    きおん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) {ling} aspirate; aspiration

氣化


气化

see styles
qì huà
    qi4 hua4
ch`i hua
    chi hua
to vaporize; evaporation; carburetion; 氣|气[qi4] transformation in TCM (i.e. transformation of yin yang vital breath); unvoicing of voiced consonant

氣溫


气温

see styles
qì wēn
    qi4 wen1
ch`i wen
    chi wen
air temperature

氣管


气管

see styles
qì guǎn
    qi4 guan3
ch`i kuan
    chi kuan
windpipe; trachea; respiratory tract; air duct; gas pipe

氣籠


气笼

see styles
qì lóng
    qi4 long2
ch`i lung
    chi lung
air pipe; bamboo air pipe used to aerate granary

氣道


气道

see styles
qì dào
    qi4 dao4
ch`i tao
    chi tao
flue; air duct; air passage; respiratory tract

氣門


气门

see styles
qì mén
    qi4 men2
ch`i men
    chi men
valve (esp. tire valve); accelerator (obsolete term for 油門|油门); stigma (zool.); spiracle

氣韻


气韵

see styles
qì yùn
    qi4 yun4
ch`i yün
    chi yün
(of literature, art) distinct style; flavor; spirit; character

氪肝

see styles
kè gān
    ke4 gan1
k`o kan
    ko kan
(slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing a video game (rather than pay for power-ups)

氯酸

see styles
lǜ suān
    lu:4 suan1
lü suan
chloric acid HClO3; chlorate

水乳

see styles
shuǐ rǔ
    shui3 ru3
shui ju
 suinyū
Water and milk— an illustration of the intermingling of things; but their essential separateness is recognized in that the rāja-haṃsa (a kind of goose) is said to be able to drink up the milk leaving behind the water.

水化

see styles
shuǐ huà
    shui3 hua4
shui hua
 suika
    すいか
to hydrate
(noun/participle) hydration

水合

see styles
shuǐ hé
    shui3 he2
shui ho
 mimakuri
    みまくり
hydration reaction
(surname) Mimakuri

水和

see styles
 mizuwa
    みずわ
(n,vs,vi) {chem} hydration; (surname) Mizuwa

水幕

see styles
shuǐ mù
    shui3 mu4
shui mu
water screen (screen formed of sprayed water droplets, used for displaying projected images, for temperature control, or for air purification)

水引

see styles
 mizuhiki
    みずひき
(1) decorative Japanese cord made from twisted paper; (2) Antenoron filiforme; Polygonum filiforme; (place-name, surname) Mizuhiki

水心

see styles
 mizugokoro
    みずごころ
(1) knowing how to swim; (expression) (2) (proverb) (abbreviation) (See 魚心あれば水心) kindness begets kindness; you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

水波

see styles
shuǐ bō
    shui3 bo1
shui po
 minami
    みなみ
wave; (water) ripple
(female given name) Minami
Waves of water; the wave and the water are two yet one— an illustration of the identity of differences.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Rat" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary