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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

Variations:
寄りかかる
寄り掛かる
寄り掛る
倚り懸かる
凭り掛かる(oK)

 yorikakaru
    よりかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to lean against; to recline on; to lean on; (v5r,vi) (2) to rely on; to depend on

Variations:
尖る
尖がる(io)
尖んがる(io)

 togaru(尖ru, 尖garu)(p); tongaru
    とがる(尖る, 尖がる)(P); とんがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point; to become pointed; to become sharp; (v5r,vi) (2) to look displeased; to look sour; to be on edge; to be touchy

Variations:
尖る
尖がる(io)
尖んがる(sK)

 togaru(p); tongaru
    とがる(P); とんがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to taper to a point; to become pointed; to become sharp; (v5r,vi) (2) to be on edge; to be nervous; to be irritable; to be touchy; (v5r,vi) (3) to be sharp (of a voice, words, etc.); to be harsh; to be angry; to look displeased; to look sour; (v5r,vi) (4) to be provocative; to be radical; to be rebellious

Variations:
嵩にかかる
嵩に懸かる
笠にかかる(iK)
笠に懸かる(iK)

 kasanikakaru
    かさにかかる
(exp,v5r) (kana only) to be highhanded; to be arrogant; to be overbearing

Variations:
差し掛かる
差しかかる
差し掛る

 sashikakaru
    さしかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to come near (to); to approach; (v5r,vi) (2) to be on the verge of; to be about to reach (a stage, period, etc.); to approach (e.g. a climax); (v5r,vi) (3) to overhang; to hang over

Variations:
差し掛かる
差しかかる(sK)
差し掛る(sK)

 sashikakaru
    さしかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to come near (to); to approach; (v5r,vi) (2) to be on the verge of; to be about to reach (a stage, period, etc.); to approach (e.g. a climax); (v5r,vi) (3) to overhang; to hang over

Variations:
干上がる
干あがる
ひ上がる
乾上がる
乾あがる

 hiagaru
    ひあがる
(v5r,vi) to dry up; to parch; to ebb away

Variations:
引き下がる
引きさがる
引下る
引き下る
引下がる

 hikisagaru
    ひきさがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to withdraw; to leave; to retire; (v5r,vi) (2) to back down; to give up

Variations:
引き下がる
引きさがる(sK)
引下る(sK)
引き下る(sK)
引下がる(sK)

 hikisagaru
    ひきさがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to withdraw; to leave; to retire; (v5r,vi) (2) to back down; to give up

Variations:
引っかかる
引っ掛かる
引っ掛る

 hikkakaru
    ひっかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be caught in; to be stuck in; (v5r,vi) (2) to stop by; to drop in for a short visit; to be delayed; to take time; (v5r,vi) (3) to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to be involved with; (v5r,vi) (4) to fall for (a trick); to be deceived; to be cheated; (v5r,vi) (5) to be on one's mind; to worry one; to be bothered by; to feel uneasy; (v5r,vi) (6) to be obstructed; to be hindered; (v5r,vi) (7) to splash

Variations:
息のかかる
息の掛かる
息の掛る(sK)

 ikinokakaru
    いきのかかる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) (usu. prenominal as 息のかかった) to have the personal support of (an influential person); to be under the patronage of

Variations:
憎まれっ子世にはばかる
憎まれっ子世に憚る

 nikumarekkoyonihabakaru
    にくまれっこよにはばかる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) ill weeds grow apace

Variations:
成り下がる
なり下がる
成り下る
成下がる
成下る

 narisagaru
    なりさがる
(v5r,vi) to be degraded; to come down in the world; to lose status; to be ruined; to fall low

Variations:
成り下がる
なり下がる(sK)
成り下る(sK)
なり下る(sK)
成りさがる(sK)
成下がる(sK)
成下る(sK)

 narisagaru
    なりさがる
(v5r,vi) to be degraded; to come down in the world; to lose status; to be ruined; to fall low

Variations:
打ち上がる
打ちあがる
打上がる
打ち揚がる
打ち上る

 uchiagaru
    うちあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be launched (e.g. rocket); to lift off; (v5r,vi) (2) to be washed up (on the shore)

Variations:
持ち上がる
持上がる
持ち上る
持上る

 mochiagaru
    もちあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to be lifted; to be raised; to rise; to go up; (v5r,vi) (2) to happen suddenly; to occur; to come up; to turn up; (v5r,vi) (3) to be homeroom teacher for the same class multiple years in a row; to move up with one's class

Variations:
捻じ曲がる
ねじ曲がる
捩じ曲がる(rK)

 nejimagaru
    ねじまがる
(v5r,vi) to get twisted; to get warped; to get distorted; to twist; to warp

Variations:
掛かる
懸かる
掛る
懸る

 kakaru
    かかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) (See 時間がかかる) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (2) (kana only) to hang; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (3) (kana only) (See お目にかかる) to come into view; to arrive; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (10) (kana only) (See 鍵がかかる) to be fastened; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (12) (kana only) (See 罠にかかる) to be caught in; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (13) (kana only) (See 電話が掛かる) to get a call; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (14) (kana only) to depend on

Variations:
掛かる
掛る
懸かる
懸る(rK)

 kakaru
    かかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) (See 時間がかかる) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (2) (kana only) to hang; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (3) (kana only) (See お目にかかる) to come into view; to arrive; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (10) (kana only) (See 鍵がかかる) to be fastened; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (12) (kana only) (See 罠にかかる) to be caught in; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (13) (kana only) (See 電話が掛かる) to get a call; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (14) (kana only) to depend on

Variations:
掛かる
掛る
懸かる(rK)
懸る(rK)

 kakaru
    かかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) (See 時間がかかる) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (2) (kana only) to hang; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (3) (kana only) (See お目にかかる) to come into view; to arrive; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (10) (kana only) (See 鍵がかかる) to be fastened; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (12) (kana only) (See 罠にかかる) to be caught in; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (13) (kana only) (See 電話が掛かる) to get a call; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (14) (kana only) to depend on; (Godan verb with "ru" ending) (15) (kana only) (usu. ~にかかる) to begin (a task); to set about (doing); to get down to

Variations:
推し量る
推し測る
推しはかる
推し計る
推量る
推測る

 oshihakaru
    おしはかる
(transitive verb) to guess; to conjecture; to surmise

Variations:
推し量る
推し測る
推量る
推測る
推しはかる(sK)
推し計る(sK)

 oshihakaru
    おしはかる
(transitive verb) to guess; to conjecture; to surmise

Variations:
斬りかかる
切りかかる
斬り掛かる
切り掛かる
斬り掛る
切り掛る
斬掛かる
切掛かる
斬掛る
切掛る

 kirikakaru
    きりかかる
(transitive verb) to assault with a sword; to stab at; to slash at

Variations:
暮れかかる
暮れ掛かる(rK)
暮れ懸る(rK)

 kurekakaru
    くれかかる
(v5r,vi) to begin to get dark; to begin to set (of the Sun)

Variations:
有り難がる
有難がる
有りがたがる(sK)
あり難がる(sK)

 arigatagaru
    ありがたがる
(transitive verb) (kana only) to be thankful; to feel grateful; to show one's gratitude

Variations:
束になってかかる
束になって掛かる
束になって掛る(sK)

 tabaninattekakaru
    たばになってかかる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to attack all in a bunch; to attack all at once

Variations:
槍玉に上がる
槍玉にあがる
やり玉に上がる
やり玉にあがる
槍玉に挙がる
やり玉に挙がる

 yaridamaniagaru
    やりだまにあがる
(exp,v5r) to be made an example of; to be made a victim of; to be exposed to ridicule

Variations:
歌かるた
歌がるた
歌カルタ
歌ガルタ
歌加留多

 utakaruta(歌karuta, 歌加留多); utagaruta(歌garuta, 歌加留多); utakaruta(歌karuta); utagaruta(歌garuta)
    うたかるた(歌かるた, 歌加留多); うたがるた(歌がるた, 歌加留多); うたカルタ(歌カルタ); うたガルタ(歌ガルタ)
{cards} utagaruta; traditional matching game played with cards with stanzas of waka written on them

Variations:
歌留多(ateji)
骨牌
加留多(ateji)(rK)
嘉留太(ateji)(sK)
軽板(ateji)(sK)
軽多(ateji)(sK)
賀留多(ateji)(sK)
哥留多(ateji)(sK)
かる多(sK)

 karuta(p); karuta
    カルタ(P); かるた
(kana only) karuta (por: carta); traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta

Variations:
泣きすがる
泣き縋がる
泣縋がる
泣き縋る
泣縋る

 nakisugaru
    なきすがる
(v5r,vi) to cling tearfully to (someone)

Variations:
浮かび上がる
浮かびあがる
浮び上がる
浮びあがる
浮かび上る
浮び上る
うかび上がる

 ukabiagaru
    うかびあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to rise to the surface; (v5r,vi) (2) to come to the front; to emerge (e.g. from obscurity); (v5r,vi) (3) to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)

Variations:
浮き上がる
浮きあがる(sK)
浮き上る(sK)
浮上がる(sK)
浮上る(sK)
うき上がる(sK)

 ukiagaru
    うきあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to float; to rise to the surface; (v5r,vi) (2) to stand out; to be visible; (v5r,vi) (3) to be alienated

Variations:
浮き上がる
浮き上る
浮上がる
浮上る

 ukiagaru
    うきあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to float; to rise to the surface; (v5r,vi) (2) to stand out; to be visible; (v5r,vi) (3) to be alienated

Variations:
湧き上がる
沸き上がる
わき上がる
涌き上がる(rK)
湧きあがる(sK)
沸きあがる(sK)
湧き上る(sK)
沸き上る(sK)
涌きあがる(sK)
湧上る(sK)
沸上がる(sK)

 wakiagaru
    わきあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 沸き上がる) to boil up; to come to the boil; to seethe; (v5r,vi) (2) to arise; to break out; (v5r,vi) (3) to get excited; to be in uproar

Variations:
湧き上がる
沸き上がる
わき上がる
湧きあがる
沸きあがる
湧き上る
沸き上る
涌き上る
沸上がる

 wakiagaru
    わきあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) (esp. 沸き上がる) to boil up; to come to the boil; to seethe; (v5r,vi) (2) to arise; to break out; (v5r,vi) (3) to get excited; to be in uproar

Variations:
溜飲が下がる
溜飲がさがる(sK)
留飲が下がる(sK)

 ryuuingasagaru / ryuingasagaru
    りゅういんがさがる
(exp,v5r) to feel relieved; to feel satisfied

Variations:
炊き上がる
炊きあがる
炊き上る
炊上がる
炊上る

 takiagaru
    たきあがる
(v5r,vi) to be cooked; to have finished cooking

Variations:
炊き上がる
炊き上る
炊上がる
炊上る

 takiagaru
    たきあがる
(v5r,vi) to be cooked; to have finished cooking

Variations:
盛り上がる
盛りあがる
盛り上る
盛上がる
盛上る

 moriagaru
    もりあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up; (v5r,vi) (2) to rouse; to get excited

Variations:
相分かる
相わかる
相判る
相解る
相分る

 aiwakaru
    あいわかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (See 分かる・わかる・1) to be understood; to be comprehended; to be grasped; (v5r,vi) (2) (See 分かる・わかる・2) to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out

Variations:
神がかる
神懸かる
神憑る(rK)
神懸る(sK)
神憑かる(sK)

 kamigakaru
    かみがかる
(v5r,vi) (1) (oft. used adjectivally as 神がかった or 神がかっている) to be possessed by a god; (v5r,vi) (2) to not act like oneself; to behave oddly; (v5r,vi) (3) (idiom) (slang) (See 神る) to be awesome; to be extreme; to be incredible

Variations:
突きかかる
突き掛かる
突き掛る(sK)
突掛かる(sK)
突掛る(sK)

 tsukikakaru
    つきかかる
(v5r,vi) to thrust at (with a knife, sword, etc.)

Variations:
突き掛かる
突き掛る
突掛かる
突掛る

 tsukikakaru
    つきかかる
(v5r,vi) to thrust at (with a knife, sword, etc.)

Variations:
立ち上がる
立ちあがる(sK)
立上がる(sK)
起ち上がる(sK)
起ちあがる(sK)
たち上がる(sK)

 tachiagaru
    たちあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to stand up; to get up; to rise (to one's feet); (v5r,vi) (2) to recover; to regain one's energy; to rise; (v5r,vi) (3) to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to start (doing); (v5r,vi) (4) {sumo} to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge; (v5r,vi) (5) {comp} to start up; to boot up; (v5r,vi) (6) to be established; to be set up; to be formed; to be created; (v5r,vi) (7) to rise (of steam, smoke, etc.)

Variations:
立ち上がる
立上がる
起ち上がる
立ちあがる

 tachiagaru
    たちあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to stand up; to get up; (v5r,vi) (2) to rise; (v5r,vi) (3) to recover; (v5r,vi) (4) to take action; to start; (v5r,vi) (5) {sumo} to make the initial charge; (v5r,vi) (6) {comp} to start up; to boot up

Variations:
繋がる
繫がる(oK)
接続る(iK)

 tsunagaru
    つながる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to be tied together; to be connected to; to be linked to; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to lead to; to be related to; (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) (See 血がつながる・ちがつながる) to be related (by blood)

Variations:
繰り上がる
繰上がる
繰り上る
繰上る

 kuriagaru
    くりあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 繰り下がる・1) to move up (e.g. date, rank, order); to be advanced; (v5r,vi) (2) {math} (See 繰り下がる・2) to be carried (of a number in addition)

Variations:
群がる
叢がる(rK)
簇がる(rK)

 muragaru
    むらがる
(v5r,vi) to swarm; to gather

Variations:
膨れ上がる
脹れ上がる
膨れ上る
脹れ上る

 fukureagaru
    ふくれあがる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to swell up

Variations:
膨れ上がる
脹れ上がる(rK)
膨れあがる(sK)
脹れあがる(sK)
膨れ上る(sK)
脹れ上る(sK)
ふくれ上がる(sK)

 fukureagaru
    ふくれあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to swell up; to bulge; (v5r,vi) (2) to swell (of a budget, population, etc.); to increase significantly; to balloon

Variations:
膨れ上がる
脹れ上がる(rK)
膨れ上る(sK)
脹れ上る(sK)
ふくれ上がる(sK)

 fukureagaru
    ふくれあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to swell up; to bulge; (v5r,vi) (2) to swell (of a budget, population, etc.); to increase significantly; to balloon

Variations:
臭い物に蝿がたかる
臭い物に蠅がたかる
臭い物に蝿が集る
臭いものに蝿がたかる

 kusaimononihaegatakaru
    くさいものにはえがたかる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) flies are attracted to foul smells; ruffians flock together

Variations:
舞い上がる
舞いあがる
舞上がる
舞い上る
舞上る

 maiagaru
    まいあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to soar; to fly high; to be whirled up; (v5r,vi) (2) to make merry; to be ecstatic; to be in high spirits

Variations:
花かるた
花歌留多(ateji)
花骨牌
花カルタ
花がるた
花ガルタ

 hanakaruta; hanagaruta
    はなかるた; はながるた
{hanaf} (See 花札) hanafuda; Japanese playing cards (12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower)

Variations:
花かるた
花歌留多(ateji)
花骨牌
花がるた
花カルタ(sK)
花ガルタ(sK)

 hanakaruta(花karuta, 花歌留多, 花骨牌); hanagaruta(花歌留多, 花骨牌, 花garuta)
    はなカルタ(花かるた, 花歌留多, 花骨牌); はなガルタ(花歌留多, 花骨牌, 花がるた)
(See 花札) hanafuda; Japanese playing cards (12 suits of 4 cards, each suit representing a month indicated by a flower)

Variations:
茹で上がる
茹であがる
ゆで上がる
茹で上る

 yudeagaru; udeagaru(茹de上garu, 茹deagaru, 茹de上ru)
    ゆであがる; うであがる(茹で上がる, 茹であがる, 茹で上る)
(v5r,vi) (See 茹で上げる) to be completely boiled; to be boiled to a turn

Variations:
茹で上がる
茹であがる
ゆで上がる
茹で上る(sK)

 yudeagaru; udeagaru(sk)
    ゆであがる; うであがる(sk)
(v5r,vi) to be completely boiled; to be sufficiently boiled

Variations:
藁にもすがる思いで
藁にも縋る思いで
わらにもすがる思いで
ワラにもすがる思いで

 waranimosugaruomoide(藁nimosugaru思ide, 藁nimo縋ru思ide, waranimosugaru思ide); waranimosugaruomoide(waranimosugaru思ide)
    わらにもすがるおもいで(藁にもすがる思いで, 藁にも縋る思いで, わらにもすがる思いで); ワラにもすがるおもいで(ワラにもすがる思いで)
(exp,adv) hoping against hope; desperately hoping; as a last hope

Variations:
藁にもすがる思いで
藁にも縋る思いで
わらにもすがる思いで(sK)
ワラにもすがる思いで(sK)

 waranimosugaruomoide
    わらにもすがるおもいで
(exp,adv) hoping against hope; desperately hoping; as a last hope

Variations:
襲いかかる
襲い掛かる
襲い掛る(sK)

 osoikakaru
    おそいかかる
(v5r,vi) to attack; to go for; to come at; to pounce on; to jump on; to swoop down on

Variations:
西洋骨牌
西洋カルタ
西洋かるた
西洋歌留多

 seiyoukaruta / seyokaruta
    せいようカルタ
(dated) (See トランプ) Western playing cards

Variations:
言付かる
託かる
託る(io)
言づかる(sK)

 kotozukaru
    ことづかる
(transitive verb) to be asked to give someone (a message, parcel, etc.); to be asked to tell someone (that); to be entrusted with

Variations:
起き上がる
起きあがる
起き上る
起上がる
起上る

 okiagaru
    おきあがる
(v5r,vi) to rise; to erect; to get up

Variations:
起き上がる
起きあがる(sK)
起き上る(sK)
起上がる(sK)
起上る(sK)

 okiagaru
    おきあがる
(v5r,vi) to rise; to get up; to stand up; to sit up

Variations:
跳ね上がる
はね上がる
跳ね上る

 haneagaru
    はねあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to jump up; to spring up; (v5r,vi) (2) to jump (market, price, etc.); to rise sharply; to skyrocket; (v5r,vi) (3) to act rashly; to jump the gun

Variations:
跳び上がる
飛び上がる
跳上がる
飛上がる

 tobiagaru
    とびあがる
(v5r,vi) to spring; to jump up; to fly up; to skip

Variations:
躍りかかる
躍り掛かる
躍り懸かる
躍り掛る
躍り懸る

 odorikakaru
    おどりかかる
(v5r,vi) to spring at; to leap upon

Variations:
転がる石には苔は付かない
転がる石には苔はつかない

 korogaruishinihakokehatsukanai
    ころがるいしにはこけはつかない
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) (See 転石苔を生ぜず) a rolling stone gathers no moss

Variations:
通りかかる
通り掛かる
通り掛る
通りがかる(sK)

 toorikakaru
    とおりかかる
(v5r,vt,vi) to happen to pass by

Variations:
通りかかる
通り掛かる
通り掛る(sK)
通りがかる(sK)

 toorikakaru
    とおりかかる
(v5r,vt,vi) to happen to pass by

Variations:
鍵がかかる
鍵が掛かる
鍵が掛る(sK)
鍵が懸かる(sK)
カギが掛かる(sK)
鍵かかる(sK)

 kagigakakaru
    かぎがかかる
(exp,v5r) (See 鍵をかける) to become locked; to lock

Variations:
降りかかる
降り掛かる
降り懸かる
降り掛る
降り懸る
降掛かる
降懸かる
降掛る
降懸る

 furikakaru
    ふりかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to fall onto; (v5r,vi) (2) to happen; to befall

Variations:
降りかかる
降り掛かる
降り懸かる(rK)
振りかかる(iK)
降り掛る(sK)
降り懸る(sK)
降掛かる(sK)
降懸かる(sK)
降掛る(sK)
降懸る(sK)
振り掛かる(sK)

 furikakaru
    ふりかかる
(v5r,vi) (1) to fall (on); to rain down; to shower down; (v5r,vi) (2) to befall; to happen (to)

Variations:
降りかかる火の粉は払わねばならぬ
降り懸かる火の粉は払わねばならぬ

 furikakaruhinokohaharawanebanaranu
    ふりかかるひのこははらわねばならぬ
(expression) (proverb) you must protect yourself against any possible dangers; you have to brush off sparks that fall onto you

Variations:
風が吹けば桶屋が儲かる
風が吹けば桶屋がもうかる(sK)

 kazegafukebaokeyagamoukaru / kazegafukebaokeyagamokaru
    かぜがふけばおけやがもうかる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) any event can bring about an effect in an unexpected way; if the wind blows the bucket makers prosper

Variations:
飛びかかる
飛び掛る
飛び掛かる
跳びかかる(sK)
跳び掛かる(sK)
跳び掛る(sK)
飛掛る(sK)
跳掛る(sK)

 tobikakaru
    とびかかる
(v5r,vi) to spring at; to leap upon; to swoop down on; to throw oneself upon (e.g. an enemy)

Variations:
飛び上がる
跳び上がる
飛びあがる(sK)
跳びあがる(sK)
飛び上る(sK)
とび上がる(sK)
とび上る(sK)
飛上る(sK)
飛上がる(sK)
跳上る(sK)
跳び上る(sK)

 tobiagaru
    とびあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to jump up; to leap up; to spring up; (v5r,vi) (2) (飛び上がる only) to fly up (into the sky); to soar up; to take off; (v5r,vi) (3) (飛び上がる only) to jump ahead; to skip ahead

Variations:
飛び掛かる
飛びかかる
跳び掛かる
跳びかかる

 tobikakaru
    とびかかる
(v5r,vi) to spring at; to leap upon; to swoop down on; to throw oneself upon (e.g. an enemy)

Variations:
食い下がる
喰い下がる(sK)
食いさがる(sK)
喰いさがる(sK)
食い下る(sK)
食下がる(sK)
くい下がる(sK)

 kuisagaru
    くいさがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to hang on to; to hang from; to cling to; (v5r,vi) (2) to hound; to keep after (someone); to refuse to back down; to persist; to tenaciously face (someone); to doggedly oppose; (v5r,vi) (3) {sumo} to grab the front of the opponent's mawashi, place one's head against their chest, and lower one's hips

Variations:
食い下がる
食い下る
食下がる
食下る

 kuisagaru
    くいさがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to hang on to; to hang from; to cling to; (v5r,vi) (2) to hound; to keep after (someone); to refuse to back down; to persist; to tenaciously face (someone); to doggedly oppose; (v5r,vi) (3) {sumo} to grab the front of the opponent's mawashi, place one's head against their chest, and lower one's hips

Variations:
食ってかかる
食って掛かる
食って掛る(sK)
くって掛かる(sK)

 kuttekakaru
    くってかかる
(v5r,vi) to lash out at; to flare up at; to fly at; to turn on

Variations:
駆け上がる
駆け上る
かけ上がる
駆けあがる
駆上る

 kakeagaru
    かけあがる
(v5r,vi) to run up (a hill, stairs etc.); to dash up; to rush up

Variations:
駆け上がる
駆け上る
駆けあがる
駆上る

 kakeagaru
    かけあがる
(v5r,vi) to run up (a hill, stairs etc.); to dash up; to rush up

Variations:
カリキュレータ
カリキュレーター
カルキュレーター
カルキュレータ

 karikyureeta; karikyureetaa; karukyureetaa(sk); karukyureeta(sk) / karikyureeta; karikyureeta; karukyureeta(sk); karukyureeta(sk)
    カリキュレータ; カリキュレーター; カルキュレーター(sk); カルキュレータ(sk)
calculator

Variations:
ガルフサージョンフィッシュ
ガルフサージャンフィッシュ
ガルフ・サージョンフィッシュ
ガルフ・サージャンフィッシュ

 garufusaajonfisshu; garufusaajanfisshu; garufu saajonfisshu; garufu saajanfisshu / garufusajonfisshu; garufusajanfisshu; garufu sajonfisshu; garufu sajanfisshu
    ガルフサージョンフィッシュ; ガルフサージャンフィッシュ; ガルフ・サージョンフィッシュ; ガルフ・サージャンフィッシュ
Gulf surgeonfish (Acanthurus randalli, species of tang found in Florida and northeastern Gulf of Mexico)

Variations:
スカルプチュア
スカルプチャー
スカルプチャ

 sukarupuchua; sukarupuchaa; sukarupucha(sk) / sukarupuchua; sukarupucha; sukarupucha(sk)
    スカルプチュア; スカルプチャー; スカルプチャ(sk)
(1) sculpture; (2) (esp. スカルプチュア) sculptured fingernail; fake fingernail

Variations:
テクニカルファウル
テクニカルファール
テクニカル・ファウル
テクニカル・ファール

 tekunikarufauru; tekunikarufaaru; tekunikaru fauru; tekunikaru faaru / tekunikarufauru; tekunikarufaru; tekunikaru fauru; tekunikaru faru
    テクニカルファウル; テクニカルファール; テクニカル・ファウル; テクニカル・ファール
{sports} technical foul

Variations:
ハルツーム
カルツーム
ハルトゥーム
カルトゥーム

 harutsuumu; karutsuumu(sk); harutotoomu(sk); karutotoomu(sk) / harutsumu; karutsumu(sk); harutotoomu(sk); karutotoomu(sk)
    ハルツーム; カルツーム(sk); ハルトゥーム(sk); カルトゥーム(sk)
Khartoum (Sudan)

Variations:
メインカルチャー
メイン・カルチャー
メーンカルチャー

 meinkaruchaa; mein karuchaa; meenkaruchaa(sk) / menkarucha; men karucha; meenkarucha(sk)
    メインカルチャー; メイン・カルチャー; メーンカルチャー(sk)
mainstream culture (wasei: main culture)

Variations:
下がる
下る(io)
下ル(sK)
下(sK)
退がる(sK)

 sagaru
    さがる
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 上がる・1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (v5r,vi) (2) to hang; to dangle; (v5r,vi) (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (v5r,vi) (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (v5r,vi) (5) to get closer to the present day; (expression) (6) (as ~下ル or ~下; in the Kyoto address system) below; south of

Variations:
見つかる
見付かる(rK)
見付る(sK)

 mitsukaru
    みつかる
(v5r,vi) to be found; to be discovered

Variations:
上がる
上る(io)
騰がる(rK)
上ル(sK)

 agaru(p); agaru(sk)
    あがる(P); アガる(sk)
(v5r,vi) (1) (See 揚がる・5) (ant: 下がる・1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (v5r,vi) (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (v5r,vi) (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (v5r,vi) (4) (See 揚がる・6) to get out (of water); to come ashore; to be washed ashore; (v5r,vi) (5) (See 揚がる・7) to float atop the water; to surface from the sea (e.g. of a corpse); to rise to the surface; (v5r,vi) (6) (occ. as 騰る in ref. to money) to increase; to be raised (e.g. of a salary); to rise; (v5r,vi) (7) to improve; to make progress; (v5r,vi) (8) to be promoted; to advance; (v5r,vi) (9) to be made (of profit, etc.); (v5r,vi) (10) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (v5r,vi) (11) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (v5r,vi) (12) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (v5r,vi) (13) to stop (of rain); to clear up (of weather); (v5r,vi) (14) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (v5r,vi) (15) to win (in a card game, etc.); (v5r,vi) (16) (See 揚がる・8) to be spoken loudly; to be raised loudly (of a voice); (v5r,vi) (17) (colloquialism) (esp. アガる) to get nervous; to get stage fright; (v5r,vi) (18) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (v5r,vi) (19) (humble language) to go; to visit; (transitive verb) (20) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (v5r,vi) (21) to serve (in one's master's home); (v5r,vi) (22) (See 揚がる・9) to enter a red light district; to amuse oneself in a red light district; to visit a brothel; (v5r,vi) (23) (See 挙がる・5) to arise vigorously (e.g. of voices in excitement); to become excited; to be in uproar (e.g. of a crowd); (suf,v5r) (24) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 出来上がる・1) to be complete; to finish; (suf,v5r) (25) (after the -masu stem of a verb) adds the connotation of an action happening strongly or violently; (expression) (26) (as ~上ル; in the Kyoto address system) above; north of

Variations:
推し量る
推し測る
推量る(sK)
推測る(sK)
推しはかる(sK)
推し計る(sK)

 oshihakaru
    おしはかる
(transitive verb) to guess; to conjecture; to surmise

Variations:
盛り上がる
盛りあがる
盛り上る(sK)
盛上がる(sK)
盛上る(sK)

 moriagaru
    もりあがる
(v5r,vi) (1) to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up; (v5r,vi) (2) to rouse; to get excited

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This page contains 94 results for "がる" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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