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<...2021222324252627282930...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
輪圓 轮圆 see styles |
lún yuán lun2 yuan2 lun yüan rinen |
(輪圓具足) A complete maṇḍala showing the Buddhas and others, symbolizing their works; a magic circle. |
輪埵 轮埵 see styles |
lún tuǒ lun2 tuo3 lun t`o lun to rinta |
Ears round and full, a mark of a Buddha. |
輪宝 see styles |
rinpou / rinpo りんぽう |
(Buddhist term) Cakraratna; wheel-shaped treasure possessed by the ideal universal ruler, carried in front of him during excursions to allow easy passage; (surname) Rinpou |
輪寶 轮宝 see styles |
lún bǎo lun2 bao3 lun pao rinbō りんぽう |
(out-dated kanji) (Buddhist term) Cakraratna; wheel-shaped treasure possessed by the ideal universal ruler, carried in front of him during excursions to allow easy passage A cakravartin's wheel, i.e. either gold, silver, copper, or iron, manifesting his rank and power. |
輪座 轮座 see styles |
lún zuò lun2 zuo4 lun tso waza わざ |
(surname) Waza The throne of a cakravartin, or Buddha. |
輪王 轮王 see styles |
lún wáng lun2 wang2 lun wang rinō |
A cakravartin, 'a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without obstruction; an emperor, a sovereign of the world, a supreme ruler.' M.W. A Buddha, whose truth and realm are universal. There are four kinds of cakravartin, symbolized by wheels of gold, silver, copper, and iron; each possesses the seven precious things, 七寶 q.v. |
輪相 轮相 see styles |
lún xiàng lun2 xiang4 lun hsiang rin sō |
The wheel sign, on the top of a pagoda, or on the feet of a cakravartin, or Buddha. |
輪迴 轮回 see styles |
lún huí lun2 hui2 lun hui rinne |
to reincarnate; reincarnation (Buddhism); (of the seasons etc) to follow each other cyclically; cycle; CL:個|个[ge4] cyclic existence |
轉生 转生 see styles |
zhuǎn shēng zhuan3 sheng1 chuan sheng tenshō |
reincarnation (Buddhism) transmigration |
轉識 转识 see styles |
zhuǎn shì zhuan3 shi4 chuan shih tenjiki |
(1) pravṛtti-vijñāna; knowledge or mind being stirred, the external world enters into consciousness, the second of the five processes of mental evolution in the 起信論. (2) The seven stages of knowledge (vijñāna), other than the ālaya-vijñāna, of the 唯識論. (3) Knowledge which transmutes the common knowledge of this transmigration-world into buddha-knowledge. |
轉輪 转轮 see styles |
zhuàn lún zhuan4 lun2 chuan lun tenrin |
rotating disk; wheel; rotor; cycle of reincarnation in Buddhism cakravartī, "a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without hindrance." M.W. Revolving wheels; to turn a wheel: also 轉輪王 (轉輪聖王); 輪王; 轉輪聖帝, cf. 斫. The symbol is the cakra or disc, which is of four kinds indicating the rank, i.e. gold, silver, copper, or iron, the iron cakravartī ruling over one continent, the south; the copper, over two, east and south: the silver, over three, east, west, and south; the golden being supreme over all the four continents. The term is also applied to the gods over a universe, and to a buddha as universal spiritual king, and as preacher of the supreme doctrine. Only a cakravartī possesses the 七寳 saptaratna and 1, 000 sons. The cakra, or discus, is also a missile used by a cakravartī for overthrowing his enemies. Its origin is probably the sun with its myriad rays. |
辯機 辩机 see styles |
biàn jī bian4 ji1 pien chi |
Bianji (c. 620-648), Tang dynasty buddhist monk and disciple of 玄奘[Xuan2 zang4], author and translator of Great Tang Records on the Western Regions 大唐西域記|大唐西域记[Da4 Tang2 Xi1 yu4 Ji4] |
辰那 see styles |
chén nà chen2 na4 ch`en na chen na jinna |
jina, victorious, applied to a Buddha, a saint, etc.; forms part of the names of 辰那呾邏多 Jinatrāta; 辰那弗多羅 Jinaputra; 辰那飯荼 Jinabandhu; three Indian monks in China, the first and last during the seventh century. |
迦利 see styles |
jiā lì jia1 li4 chia li Kari |
Kali, strife, striver; ill-born; also 迦梨; 迦棃; 迦藍浮; 迦羅富; 迦陵伽王; 哥利 (or 歌利); 羯利 Kalirāja, Kalingarāja, a king of Magadha noted for his violence; it is said that in a former incarnation he cut off the ears, nose, and hands of the Buddha, who bore it all unmoved; cf. Nirvāṇa sūtra, 31. |
迦持 see styles |
jiā chí jia1 chi2 chia ch`ih chia chih |
the laws of the Buddhism |
迦旃 see styles |
jiā zhān jia1 zhan1 chia chan Kasen |
(迦旃延子) Kātyāyana; Mahākātyāyana; Mahākātyāyanīputra; one of the ten noted disciples of Śākyamuni. The foundation work of the Abhidharma philosophy; viz. the Abhidharma-jñāna-prasthāna-śāstra, has been attributed to him, but it is by an author of the same name 300 to 500 years later. Other forms are 迦多桁那; 迦多桁尼子(or 迦多演尼子); 迦底耶夜那; 迦氈延 (尼子). There are others of the same name; e. g. the seventh of the ten non-Buddhist philosophers, perhaps Kakuda Kātyāyana, associated with mathematics, but spoken of as 'a violent adversary of Śākyamuni.' M. W. |
迦葉 迦叶 see styles |
jiā shě jia1 she3 chia she kashou / kasho かしょう |
(person) Kasyapa (Hindu sage); Kashou (迦葉波) kāśyapa, 迦攝 (迦攝波) inter alia 'a class of divine beings similar to or equal to prajāpati'; the father 'of gods, demons, men, fish, reptiles, and all animals'; also 'a constellation'. M.W. It is intp. as 'drinking light', i.e. swallowing sun and moon, but without apparent justification. (1) One of the seven or ten ancient Indian sages. (2) Name of a tribe or race. (3) Kāśyapa Buddha, the third of the five buddhas of the present kalpa, the sixth of the seven ancient buddhas. (4) Mahākāśyapa, a brahman of Magadha, who became one of the principal disciples of Śākyamuni, and after his death became leader of the disciples, 'convoked and directed the first synod, whence his title Ārya Sthavira (上坐, lit. chairman) is derived.' Eitel. He is accounted the chief of the ascetics before the enlightenment; the first compiler of the canon and the first patriarch. (5) There were five Kāśyapas, disciples of the Buddha, Mahā-Kāśyapa, Uruvilā-Kāśyapa, Gayā-Kāśyapa, Nadī-Kāśyapa, and Daśabala-Kāśyapa; the second, third, and fourth are said to have been brothers. (6) A bodhisattva, whose name heads a chapter in the Nirvana Sutra. (7) 迦葉摩騰 Kāśyapa-Mātaṅga, the monk who with Gobharana, or Dharmarakṣa, i.e. Zhu Falan 竺法蘭, according to Buddhist statements, brought images and scriptures to China with the commissioners sent by Mingdi, arriving in Luoyang A.D. 67. |
迷い see styles |
mayoi まよい |
(1) hesitation; bewilderment; doubt; indecision; (2) (Buddhist term) inability to reach enlightenment |
迷子 see styles |
mí zǐ mi2 zi3 mi tzu meishi / meshi めいし |
lost child; lost person; stray child; missing child; (given name) Meishi The deluded son who held a gold coin in his hand while starving in poverty; such is the man with Buddha-nature who fails to use it. v. 金剛三昧經. |
迷界 see styles |
mí jiè mi2 jie4 mi chieh meikai / mekai めいかい |
{Buddh} world of the lost; human realm; this world Any world of illusion. |
迹化 see styles |
jī huà ji1 hua4 chi hua shakuke |
Teaching or lessons derived from external events, i.e. of the Buddha's life and work, shown in the first fourteen sections of the Lotus Sutra; the second fourteen sections of that work are called 本化 his direct teaching. The lessons from the external indications are called 迹化十妙 the ten marvellous indications, cf. 十妙. |
迹門 迹门 see styles |
jī mén ji1 men2 chi men shakumon しゃくもん |
(See 本門・2) first half of the Lotus Sutra, in which the Buddha appears as a spatiotemporally restricted being derivative aspect |
追善 see styles |
zhuī shàn zhui1 shan4 chui shan tsuizen ついぜん |
(noun, transitive verb) mass for the dead; Buddhist service held on the anniversary of someone's death to pursue goodness |
追福 see styles |
zhuī fú zhui1 fu2 chui fu tsuifuku ついふく |
(noun, transitive verb) {Buddh} memorial service To pursue the departed with rites for their happiness. 追薦 and 追善 have similar meaning; also 追嚴 for a sovereign. |
追補 追补 see styles |
zhuī bǔ zhui1 bu3 chui pu tsuiho ついほ |
a supplement; additional budget (n,adj-no,vs,vt) supplement; appendix; addendum |
退治 see styles |
taiji たいじ |
(noun/participle) (1) extermination (e.g. of pests, demons, bandits); elimination; eradication; suppression; (2) (Buddhist term) making someone renounce worldly desires in order to concentrate on Buddha's teachings; (3) curing illness; (given name) Taiji |
退転 see styles |
taiten たいてん |
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} idling in one's training; backsliding; retrogression (to a lower level of religious practice); (n,vs,vi) (2) withdrawal (from a place due to financial ruin or loss of position) |
逆修 see styles |
nì xiū ni4 xiu1 ni hsiu gyakushu ぎゃくしゅ |
(1) {Buddh} holding a memorial service for oneself; (2) an older person conducting a memorial service for a deceased, younger person 豫修 To observe in contrary order; to observe before death the Buddhist rites in preparation for it. |
逆化 see styles |
nì huà ni4 hua4 ni hua gyakuke |
(The ability of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas) to convert the heterodox or opponents. |
逆緣 逆缘 see styles |
nì yuán ni4 yuan2 ni yüan gyakuen |
Resisting accessory cause; as goodness is the 順 or accordant cause so evil is the resisting cause of the Buddha way. |
逆縁 see styles |
gyakuen ぎゃくえん |
(1) {Buddh} bad deed which ultimately results in the creation of a good Buddhist; (2) older person conducting a funeral service for a younger relative, in particular, a parent for a child |
逆罪 see styles |
nì zuì ni4 zui4 ni tsui gyakuzai ぎゃくざい |
(1) (hist) crime of killing one's master or parent (Edo period); (2) {Buddh} very grave sin heinous crime |
透脱 see styles |
toudatsu; choutotsu / todatsu; chototsu とうだつ; ちょうとつ |
{Buddh} liberation; reaching enlightenment |
通力 see styles |
tōng lì tong1 li4 t`ung li tung li tooriki とおりき |
to cooperate; concerted effort mysterious power; (surname) Tooriki The capacity to employ supernatural power without hindrance. Buddhas, bodhisattvas, etc., have 神力 spiritual or transcendent power; demons have 業力 power acquired through their karma. |
通教 see styles |
tōng jiào tong1 jiao4 t`ung chiao tung chiao michinori みちのり |
(given name) Michinori Tiantai classified Buddhist schools into four periods 藏, 通, 別, and 圓. The 藏 Piṭaka school was that of Hīnayāna. The 通Tong, interrelated or intermediate school, was the first stage of Mahāyāna, having in it elements of all the three vehicles, śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, and bodhisattva. Its developing doctrine linked it with Hīnayāna on the one hand and on the other with the two further developments of the 別 'separate', or 'differentiated' Mahāyāna teaching, and the 圓 full-orbed, complete, or perfect Mahāyāna. The 通教 held the doctrine of the Void, but had not arrived at the doctrine of the Mean. |
造仏 see styles |
zoubutsu / zobutsu ぞうぶつ |
making Buddhist images, implements, etc. |
造像 see styles |
zào xiàng zao4 xiang4 tsao hsiang zouzou / zozo ぞうぞう |
(noun/participle) (rare) creating a statue (esp. a Buddhist statue) To make an image; the first one made of the Buddha is attributed to Udayana, king of Kauśāmbī, a contemporary of Śākyamuni, who is said to have made an image of him, after his death, in sandalwood, 5 feet high. |
造立 see styles |
zào lì zao4 li4 tsao li zouryuu; zouritsu / zoryu; zoritsu ぞうりゅう; ぞうりつ |
(noun, transitive verb) erecting (a temple, Buddhist statue, etc.) to produce |
運慶 运庆 see styles |
yùn qìng yun4 qing4 yün ch`ing yün ching unkei / unke うんけい |
Unkei (c. 1150-1224), Japanese sculptor of Buddhist images (person) Unkei (Buddhist sculptor) (1148-1224) |
遍照 see styles |
biàn zhào bian4 zhao4 pien chao benshou / bensho べんしょう |
(noun/participle) (See 法身) universal illumination (esp. in Buddhism, by the dharma-body); (surname) Benshou to universally illumine |
過去 过去 see styles |
guò qu guo4 qu5 kuo ch`ü kuo chü kako かこ |
(verb suffix) (n,adv,adj-no) (1) the past; bygone days; (2) one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); (3) {gramm} past (tense); preterit; preterite; (4) {Buddh} previous life Passed, past. |
過堂 过堂 see styles |
guò táng guo4 tang2 kuo t`ang kuo tang |
to appear in court for trial (old); (of Buddhist monks) to have a meal together in the temple hall |
道交 see styles |
dào jiāo dao4 jiao1 tao chiao michitsugai みちつがい |
(place-name) Michitsugai Mutual interaction between the individual seeking the truth and the Buddha who responds to his aspirations; mutual intercourse through religion. |
道人 see styles |
dào rén dao4 ren2 tao jen michihito みちひと |
Taoist devotee (honorific) (given name) Michihito One who has entered the way, one who seeks enlightenment, a general name for early Buddhists and also for Taoists. |
道仏 see styles |
doubutsu / dobutsu どうぶつ |
(rare) Taoism and Buddhism; (place-name, surname) Dōbutsu |
道位 see styles |
dào wèi dao4 wei4 tao wei dōi |
The stages in the attainment of Buddha-truth. |
道光 see styles |
dào guāng dao4 guang1 tao kuang michikou / michiko みちこう |
reign name of Qing emperor (1821-1850) (hist) Daoguang era (of emperor Xuanzong of Qing; 1820-1850); (surname) Michikou The light of Buddha-truth. |
道化 see styles |
dào huà dao4 hua4 tao hua douke / doke どうけ |
(noun/participle) (1) antics; buffoonery; clowning; (2) (abbreviation) (See 道化方・どうけがた) clown; jester To transform others through the truth of Buddhism; converted by the Truth. |
道器 see styles |
dào qì dao4 qi4 tao ch`i tao chi dōki |
A vessel of religion, the capacity for Buddhism. |
道果 see styles |
dào guǒ dao4 guo3 tao kuo dōka |
The result of the Buddha-way, i.e. nirvāṇa. |
道業 道业 see styles |
dào yè dao4 ye4 tao yeh dōgyō |
The karma of religion which leads to Buddhahood. |
道樹 道树 see styles |
dào shù dao4 shu4 tao shu michiki みちき |
(given name) Michiki The bodhi-tree, under which Buddha attained enlightenment; also as a synonym of Buddhism with its powers of growth and fruitfulness. |
道氣 道气 see styles |
dào qì dao4 qi4 tao ch`i tao chi dōki |
The breath, or vital energy, of the Way, i.e. of Buddhist religion. |
道流 see styles |
dào liú dao4 liu2 tao liu michiru みちる |
(female given name) Michiru The stream of Truth; the flow, or progress, of Buddha, truth; the spread of a particular movement, e.g. the Chan school. |
道理 see styles |
dào li dao4 li5 tao li michitada みちただ |
reason; argument; sense; principle; basis; justification; CL:個|个[ge4] reason; logic; sense; truth; right; (given name) Michitada Truth, doctrine, principle; the principles of Buddhism, Taoism, etc. |
道眼 see styles |
dào yǎn dao4 yan3 tao yen dōgen |
The eye attained through the cultivation of Buddha-truth; the eye which sees that truth. |
道者 see styles |
dào zhě dao4 zhe3 tao che dōja |
One who practises Buddhism; the Truth, the religion. |
道芽 see styles |
dào yá dao4 ya2 tao ya dōge |
The sprouts, or seedlings, of Buddha-truth. |
道行 see styles |
dào héng dao4 heng2 tao heng michiyuki みちゆき |
skills acquired through religious practice; (fig.) ability; skill; Taiwan pr. [dao4 hang5] (irregular okurigana usage) (1) going down the road; travelling; traveling; (2) lyric composition describing scenery a traveler sees on the way (traveller); (3) eloping; (surname, given name) Michiyuki Conduct according to Buddha-truth; the discipline of religion. |
道術 道术 see styles |
dào shù dao4 shu4 tao shu dōjutsu |
The methods, or arts, of the Buddhist religion. |
道要 see styles |
dào yào dao4 yao4 tao yao dōyō |
The fundamentals of Buddhism. |
道識 道识 see styles |
dào shì dao4 shi4 tao shih dōshiki |
The knowledge of religion; the wisdom, or insight, attained through Buddhism. |
道門 道门 see styles |
dào mén dao4 men2 tao men dōmon |
The gate of the Way, or of truth, religion, etc.; the various schools of Buddhism. |
道風 道风 see styles |
dào fēng dao4 feng1 tao feng michikaze みちかぜ |
(surname, given name) Michikaze The wind of Buddha-truth, as a transforming power; also as a prognosis of future events. |
達摩 达摩 see styles |
dá mó da2 mo2 ta mo daruma だるま |
Dharma, the teaching of Buddha; Bodhidharma (surname) Daruma (Skt. dharma) |
遠諱 see styles |
onki おんき |
{Buddh} semicentennial memorial service |
遠離 远离 see styles |
yuǎn lí yuan3 li2 yüan li enri; onri えんり; おんり |
to be far from; to keep away from (noun/participle) (1) {Buddh} separation by a great distance; (noun/participle) (2) (おんり only) detachment vivṛj; vivarjana; leave afar off, be far removed; absolute separation of unconditioned reality from the realm of phenomena. |
遮制 see styles |
zhē zhì zhe1 zhi4 che chih shasei |
遮戒 A secondary commandment, deriving from the mandate of Buddha, e.g. against drinking wine, as opposed to 性戒 a commandment based on the primary laws of human nature, e.g. against murder, etc.; cf 二戒. |
遶佛 绕佛 see styles |
rào fó rao4 fo2 jao fo nyōbutsu |
遶塔 To circumambulate an image of the Buddha, or a pagoda. |
遷流 迁流 see styles |
qiān liú qian1 liu2 ch`ien liu chien liu senru せんる |
{Buddh} transient transient |
遺形 遗形 see styles |
yí xíng yi2 xing2 i hsing yuigyō |
Relics of the Buddha. |
遺教 遗教 see styles |
yí jiào yi2 jiao4 i chiao yuikyō |
work or plans left as a legacy; the views of the departed; posomethingumous orders or teachings 遺化; 遺法; 遺訓 Doctrine, or transforming teaching, handed down or bequeathed (by a Buddha). |
還俗 还俗 see styles |
huán sú huan2 su2 huan su genzoku げんぞく |
to return to normal life (leaving a monastic order) (n,vs,vi) {Buddh} return to secular life (of a monk); secularization; secularisation To return to lay life, leave the monastic order. |
還生 还生 see styles |
huán shēng huan2 sheng1 huan sheng genshō |
To return to life; to be reborn in this world; to be reborn from the Hīnayāna nirvana in order to be able to attain to Mahāyāna buddhahood; also, restoration to the order, after repentance for sin. |
邊地 边地 see styles |
biān dì bian1 di4 pien ti henchi |
border district; borderland The countries bordering on Jambudvīpa. The border land to Amitābha's Pure Land, where the lax and haughty, cf. 懈慢, are detained for 500 years, also called 胎宮 womb-palace and 邊界 border-realm. |
那伽 see styles |
nà qié na4 qie2 na ch`ieh na chieh naka なか |
(female given name) Naka nāga. Snake, dragon, elephant. It is tr. by 龍 dragon and by 象 elephant. (1) As dragon it represents the chief of the scaly reptiles; it can disappear or be manifest, increase or decrease, lengthen or shrink; in spring it mounts in the sky and in winter enters the earth. The dragon is of many kinds. Dragons are regarded as beneficent, bringing the rains and guarding the heavens (again Draco); they control rivers and lakes, and hibernate in the deep. nāga and mahānāga are titles of a Buddha, (also of those freed from reincarnation) because of his powers, or because like the dragon he soars above earthly desires and ties. One of his former reincarnations was a powerful poisonous dragon which, out of pity, permitted itself to be skinned alive and its flesh eaten by worms. (2) A race of serpent-worshippers. |
那落 see styles |
nà luò na4 luo4 na lo naraku ならく |
(1) (Buddhist term) Naraka (san: naraka); hell; hades; (2) very bottom; the end; worst possible circumstances hell, purgatory |
邪行 see styles |
xié xíng xie2 xing2 hsieh hsing jagyō |
Erroneous ways, the ninety-six heretical ways; the disciplines of non-Buddhist sects. |
邪雲 邪云 see styles |
xié yún xie2 yun2 hsieh yün jaun |
Clouds of falsity or heterodoxy, which cover over the Buddha-nature in the heart. |
邪魔 see styles |
xié mó xie2 mo2 hsieh mo jama じゃま |
evil spirit (n,adj-na,vs,vt) (1) hindrance; obstacle; nuisance; disturbance; interruption; interference; (vs,vi) (2) (as お〜) (See お邪魔します) to visit (someone's home); (3) {Buddh} (orig. meaning) demon who hinders Buddhist training; demon who obstructs sentient beings from maintaining moral behaviour; (given name) Jama Evil demons and spirits, māras. |
部費 see styles |
buhi ぶひ |
club budget; club expense |
都卒 see styles |
tosotsu とそつ |
(Buddhist term) (abbreviation) Tusita (heaven, pure land) |
酒伴 see styles |
jiǔ bàn jiu3 ban4 chiu pan |
drinking buddy |
酒友 see styles |
jiǔ yǒu jiu3 you3 chiu yu |
drinking buddy |
醍醐 see styles |
tí hú ti2 hu2 t`i hu ti hu teiko / teko ていこ |
refined cream cheese; fig. crème de la crème; nirvana; Buddha nature; Buddhist truth; broth; flawless personal character {Buddh} (See 五味・2) ghee (held to be the greatest of all flavours); the ultimate truth of Buddhism; nirvana; (surname) Teiko A rich liquor skimmed from boiled butter; clarified butter; ghee; used for the perfect Buddha-truth as found, according to Tiantai, in the Nirvāṇa and Lotus Sūtras. |
醫王 医王 see styles |
yī wáng yi1 wang2 i wang iō |
The Buddha as healer of sufferings; also the Medicine King, v. 藥 19. |
釈典 see styles |
shakuten しゃくてん |
Buddhist sutras; Buddhist literature |
釋侶 释侣 see styles |
shì lǚ shi4 lv3 shih lü shakuro |
Any follower or disciple of the Buddha; any Buddhist comrade; Buddhists. |
釋典 释典 see styles |
shì diǎn shi4 dian3 shih tien shakuten |
Buddhist doctrine; sutras The scriptures of Buddhism. |
釋宮 释宫 see styles |
shì gōng shi4 gong1 shih kung shakugku |
The Śākya palace, from which prince Siddhārtha went forth to become Buddha. |
釋家 释家 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia shakuke |
Buddhism; a Buddhist The Śākya family, i.e. the expounders of Buddhist sūtras and scriptures. |
釋尊 释尊 see styles |
shì zūn shi4 zun1 shih tsun shakuson |
another name for Sakyamuni 釋迦牟尼佛|释迦牟尼佛, the historical Buddha Śākyamuni, the honored one |
釋師 释师 see styles |
shì shī shi4 shi1 shih shih shakushi |
The Śākya teacher, Buddha. |
釋教 释教 see styles |
shì jiào shi4 jiao4 shih chiao shakukyō |
Buddhism Buddhism; the teaching or school of Śākyamuni. |
釋梵 释梵 see styles |
shì fàn shi4 fan4 shih fan shakubon |
Indra and Brahma, both protectors of Buddhism. |
釋藏 释藏 see styles |
shì zàng shi4 zang4 shih tsang shakuzō |
The Śākya thesaurus, i.e. the Tripiṭaka, the Buddhist scriptures, cf. 藏. |
釋迦 释迦 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia shaka しゃか |
sugar apple (Annona squamosa) (personal name) Shaka (釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel. |
釋門 释门 see styles |
shì mén shi4 men2 shih men shakumon |
The school of Śākyamuni, Buddhism. |
釋雄 释雄 see styles |
shì xióng shi4 xiong2 shih hsiung Shakuyū |
The hero of the Śākyas, Buddha; also 世雄. |
釋風 释风 see styles |
shì fēng shi4 feng1 shih feng shakufū |
The custom of Buddhism; also its 'breeze' or progress. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Bud" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.