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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

アスプ

see styles
 asupu
    アスプ
(See エジプトコブラ) Egyptian cobra; asp (Naja haje)

アンク

see styles
 anku
    アンク
ankh; Egyptian hieroglyphic symbol for life; (personal name) Hainque

いい顔

see styles
 iikao / ikao
    いいかお
(exp,n) (1) big-shot; influential person; (2) happy face; smiling face; (3) sympathetic attitude

きつぷ

see styles
 gippu
    ギップ
kip (Laotian currency); (personal name) Gipp

ギバチ

see styles
 gibachi
    ギバチ
(kana only) cut-tailed bullhead (species of catfish, Pseudobagrus aurantiacus)

キョン

see styles
 giyon
    ギヨン
(kana only) Reeves's muntjac (Muntiacus reeves, species of barking deer); Chinese muntjac; (personal name) Guillon

クーナ

see styles
 guuna / guna
    グーナ
kuna (Croatian currency) (scr:); (place-name) Guna (India)

ゴーヤ

see styles
 gooya
    ゴーヤ
(rkb:) bitter melon (Momordica charantia); bitter gourd

コウゾ

see styles
 kouzo / kozo
    コウゾ
(kana only) hybrid mulberry tree used to make Japanese paper (Broussonetia kazinoki x papyrifera)

ごおや

see styles
 gooya
    ごおや
(rkb:) bitter melon (Momordica charantia); bitter gourd

コット

see styles
 gotto
    ゴット
god (esp. the Christian God); (personal name) Gott

Variations:

 za; ji
    ザ; ジ
(unc) (1) (transliteration used in titles, etc.) the (eng:); (prefix) (2) (ザ only) quintessential; definitive; representative; typical; classic

じわる

see styles
 jiwaru
    じわる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) to begin to like something (one did not initially like); to gradually become enamoured with something; to have something grow on you

セネト

see styles
 seneto
    セネト
senet (ancient Egyptian board game); senat

タバコ

see styles
 tabako
    タバコ
(1) (kana only) tobacco (por: tabaco); cigarette; cigaret; cigar; (2) (kana only) tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum); (place-name) Tabaco

つき物

see styles
 tsukimono
    つきもの
(kana only) evil spirit; demon; (1) essential part; indispensable part; unavoidable part; accompaniment; appendage; accessory; (2) front and back matter (of a book, magazine, etc.)

ツパイ

see styles
 tsupai
    ツパイ
(1) tree shrew (order Scandentia, esp. family Tupaiidae) (may: tupai); (2) common tree shrew (Tupaia glis)

Variations:

 te; de
    て; で
(prt,conj) (1) (all senses: becomes で after 五段 verbs ending in ぐ, む, ぶ or ぬ) (forms plain conjunction) and; (prt,conj) (2) (indicates sequential relation) (and) then; (prt,conj) (3) (indicates causal relation) because (of); so; since; (prt,conj) (4) (indicates instrumental relation) through (that); by; (prt,conj) (5) (indicates contrastive relation) although; but; (and) yet; (particle) (6) (as in て-いる, て-いく, etc.) particle used to connect to auxiliary verbs; (particle) (7) (as in やって来る) particle used to form compound verbs; (particle) (8) (colloquialism) (at sentence end; indicates request or light imperative) please (do)

テウス

see styles
 deusu
    デウス
(early Japanese Christian term) God (lat: Deus); (personal name) Deus

ど演歌

see styles
 doenka
    どえんか
quintessential enka; enka with age-old lyrical themes set to a haunting traditional-style melody

ナタル

see styles
 nadaru
    ナダル
(archaism) (early Japanese Christian term) (See 降誕祭・1) Christmas (por: Natal); Nativity; (personal name) Nadar

バビ語

see styles
 babigo
    バビご
(e.g. ありがとう→あばりびがばとぼうぶ) (See 入れ詞) babigo; language game of repeating each syllable with an initial "b"

べき乗

see styles
 bekijou / bekijo
    べきじょう
(noun/participle) (mathematics term) exponentiation; power

ヘチマ

see styles
 hechima
    ヘチマ
(1) (kana only) sponge gourd (Luffa aegyptiaca); Egyptian cucumber; Vietnamese luffa; dishrag gourd; (2) (kana only) loofah; loofa; vegetable sponge; (3) (kana only) something useless

マル秘

see styles
 maruhi
    マルひ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) confidential; secret; classified

メレナ

see styles
 merena
    メレナ
melena (melaena) (stool containing partially digested blood)

ヤソ教

see styles
 yasokyou / yasokyo
    ヤソきょう
Christianity

ラオ語

see styles
 raogo
    ラオご
Lao (language); Laotian

られる

see styles
 rareru
    られる
(aux-v,v1) (1) indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive"); (2) indicates the potential form; (3) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (honorific or respectful language) used as an honorific for others' actions

ら抜き

see styles
 ranuki
    らぬき
(abbreviation) (See ら抜き言葉) 'ra'-removed; the practice of dropping the 'ra' in potential forms like 'taberareru'

一つ目

see styles
 hitotsume
    ひとつめ
(can be adjective with の) (1) one-eyed; (adj-no,n) (2) first (in a series); initial; (personal name) Hitotsume

一乘家

see styles
yī shèng jiā
    yi1 sheng4 jia1
i sheng chia
 ichijō ke
The one-vehicle family or sect, especially the Tiantai or Lotus School.

一半天

see styles
yī bàn tiān
    yi1 ban4 tian1
i pan t`ien
    i pan tien
in a day or two; soon

一品紅


一品红

see styles
yī pǐn hóng
    yi1 pin3 hong2
i p`in hung
    i pin hung
poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)

一字馬


一字马

see styles
yī zì mǎ
    yi1 zi4 ma3
i tzu ma
the splits (in gymnastics, dance or martial arts)

一實相


一实相

see styles
yī shí xiàng
    yi1 shi2 xiang4
i shih hsiang
 ichi jissō
The state of bhūtatathatā, above all differentiation, immutable; it implies the Buddha-nature, or the immateriality and unity of all things; 眞如之理無二無別, 離諸虛妄之相; it is undivided unity apart from all phenomena.

一條心


一条心

see styles
yī tiáo xīn
    yi1 tiao2 xin1
i t`iao hsin
    i tiao hsin
to be of one mind; to think or act alike

一條龍


一条龙

see styles
yī tiáo lóng
    yi1 tiao2 long2
i t`iao lung
    i tiao lung
lit. one dragon; integrated chain; coordinated process

一次回

see styles
 ichijikai
    いちじかい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) first time; initial

一等地

see styles
 ittouchi / ittochi
    いっとうち
best (residential) district (in town)

一頭熱


一头热

see styles
yī tóu rè
    yi1 tou2 re4
i t`ou je
    i tou je
one-sided enthusiasm (abbr. for 剃頭挑子一頭熱|剃头挑子一头热[ti4 tou2 tiao1 zi5 yi1 tou2 re4])

七方便

see styles
qī fāng biàn
    qi1 fang1 bian4
ch`i fang pien
    chi fang pien
 shichi hōben
(七方便位) (1) The seven "expedient" or temporary attainments or positions of Hīnayāna, superseded in Mahayana by the 七賢 (位) or 七加行 (位) all preparatory to the 七聖 (位) (2) The seven vehicles, i.e. those of ordinary human beings, of devas, of śrāvakas, of pratyekabuddhas' and of the three bodhisattvas of the three teachings 藏, 通 and 別. (3) Also, 藏教之聲縁二人, 通教之聲縁菩三人, 別教and 圓教之二菩薩; (2) and (3) are Tiantai groups.

七條衣


七条衣

see styles
qī tiáo yī
    qi1 tiao2 yi1
ch`i t`iao i
    chi tiao i
 shichijō e
seven-piece robe

七母天

see styles
qī mǔ tiān
    qi1 mu3 tian1
ch`i mu t`ien
    chi mu tien
 shichi moten
The seven divine mothers, also styled the seven sisters 七姉妹; v. 七摩怛里.

三九天

see styles
sān jiǔ tiān
    san1 jiu3 tian1
san chiu t`ien
    san chiu tien
the twenty seven days after the Winter Solstice, reputed to be the coldest days of the year

三伏天

see styles
sān fú tiān
    san1 fu2 tian1
san fu t`ien
    san fu tien
see 三伏[san1 fu2]

三佛性

see styles
sān fó xìng
    san1 fo2 xing4
san fo hsing
 san busshō
The three kinds of Buddha-nature: (1) 自性住佛性 the Buddha-nature which is in all living beings, even those in the three evil paths (gati). (2) 引出佛性 the Buddha-nature developed by the right discipline. (3) 至得果佛性 the final or perfected Buddha-nature resulting from the development of the original potentiality.

三光天

see styles
sān guāng tiān
    san1 guang1 tian1
san kuang t`ien
    san kuang tien
 sankōten
three luminous heavenly bodies

三具足

see styles
sān jù zú
    san1 ju4 zu2
san chü tsu
 mitsugusoku
    みつぐそく
{Buddh} (See 香炉,華瓶,燭台) three implements for worship (incense burner, flower vase and candle-stand)
The three essential articles for worship: flower-vase, candlestick, and censer.

三大部

see styles
sān dà bù
    san1 da4 bu4
san ta pu
 san daibu
Three authoritative works of the Tiantai School, i.e. the 玄義, 文句, and 止觀, each of ten juan.

三天使

see styles
sān tiān shǐ
    san1 tian1 shi3
san t`ien shih
    san tien shih
 santenshi
v. 三使.

三日熱

see styles
 mikkanetsu
    みっかねつ
tertian malaria (causing a fever that recurs every second day)

三無差


三无差

see styles
sān wú chā
    san1 wu2 cha1
san wu ch`a
    san wu cha
 san musha
三無差別)The three that are without (essential) difference, i.e. are of the same nature: (a) 心 The nature of mind is the same in Buddhas, and men, and all the living; (b) 佛 the nature and enlightenment of all Buddhas is the same; (c) 衆生 the nature and enlightenment of all the living is the same. The 華嚴經 says 心佛及衆生, 是三無差別.

三福業


三福业

see styles
sān fú yè
    san1 fu2 ye4
san fu yeh
 san fukugō
The three things that bring a happy lot— almsgiving, impartial kindness and Iove, pondering over the demands of the life beyond.

三禪天


三禅天

see styles
sān chán tiān
    san1 chan2 tian1
san ch`an t`ien
    san chan tien
 sanzenten
third meditation heaven

三種天


三种天

see styles
sān zhǒng tiān
    san1 zhong3 tian1
san chung t`ien
    san chung tien
 sanshu ten
The three classes of devas: (1) 名天 famous rulers on earth styled 天王, 天子; (2) 生天 the highest incarnations of the six paths; (3) 淨天 the pure, or the saints, from śrāvakas to pratyeka-buddhas. 智度論 7.; Three definitions of heaven: (a) as a name or title, e.g. divine king, son of Heaven, etc.; (b) as a place for rebirth, the heavens of the gods; (c) the pure Buddha-land.

三種相


三种相

see styles
sān zhǒng xiàng
    san1 zhong3 xiang4
san chung hsiang
 sanshu sō
The three kinds of appearance: (1) In logic, the three kinds of percepts: (a) 標相 inferential, as fire is inferred from smoke; (b) 形相 formal or spatial, as length, breadth, etc.; (c) 體相 qualitative, as heat is in fire, etc. (2) (a) 假名相 names, which are merely indications of the temporal; (b) 法相 dharmas, or "things"; (c) 無相相 the formless— all three are incorrect positions.

三種身


三种身

see styles
sān zhǒng shēn
    san1 zhong3 shen1
san chung shen
 sanshu shin
The Tiantai School has a definition of 色身 the physical body of the Buddha; 法門身 his psychological body with its vast variety; 實相身 his real body, or dharmakāya. The esoteric sect ascribes a trikāya to each of its honoured ones. v. 三身.

三級跳


三级跳

see styles
sān jí tiào
    san1 ji2 tiao4
san chi t`iao
    san chi tiao
triple jump (athletics); hop, skip and jump

三藏教

see styles
sān zàng jiào
    san1 zang4 jiao4
san tsang chiao
 sanzō kyō
A Tiantai name for Hīnayāna, whose tripiṭaka is ascribed to Mahākāśyapa.

三貂角

see styles
sān diāo jiǎo
    san1 diao1 jiao3
san tiao chiao
Cape San Diego or Santiao, easternmost point of Taiwan Island

三重冠

see styles
 sanjuukan / sanjukan
    さんじゅうかん
(papal) triple tiara

上半天

see styles
shàng bàn tiān
    shang4 ban4 tian1
shang pan t`ien
    shang pan tien
morning

上界天

see styles
shàng jiè tiān
    shang4 jie4 tian1
shang chieh t`ien
    shang chieh tien
 jōkai ten
The devas of the regions of form and formlessness. v. 色.

上發條


上发条

see styles
shàng fā tiáo
    shang4 fa1 tiao2
shang fa t`iao
    shang fa tiao
to wind up (a watch or other clockwork mechanism)

上西天

see styles
shàng xī tiān
    shang4 xi1 tian1
shang hsi t`ien
    shang hsi tien
(Buddhism) to go to the Western Paradise; (fig.) to die

下半天

see styles
xià bàn tiān
    xia4 ban4 tian1
hsia pan t`ien
    hsia pan tien
afternoon

下馬威


下马威

see styles
xià mǎ wēi
    xia4 ma3 wei1
hsia ma wei
display of severity immediately on taking office; (fig.) initial show of strength

不偏斜

see styles
bù piān xié
    bu4 pian1 xie2
pu p`ien hsieh
    pu pien hsieh
not leaning to one side; impartial; even-handed

不公平

see styles
 fukouhei / fukohe
    ふこうへい
(noun or adjectival noun) unfairness; injustice; partiality

不協調


不协调

see styles
bù xié tiáo
    bu4 xie2 tiao2
pu hsieh t`iao
    pu hsieh tiao
uncoordinated; disharmony

不可導


不可导

see styles
bù kě dǎo
    bu4 ke3 dao3
pu k`o tao
    pu ko tao
not differentiable (function in calculus)

不可少

see styles
bù kě shǎo
    bu4 ke3 shao3
pu k`o shao
    pu ko shao
indispensable; essential

不可欠

see styles
 fukaketsu
    ふかけつ
(noun or adjectival noun) indispensable; essential

不定性

see styles
bù dìng xìng
    bu4 ding4 xing4
pu ting hsing
 fujō shō
(不定種性) Of indeterminate nature. The 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana school divides all beings into five classes according to their potentialities. This is one of the divisions and contains four combinations: (1) Bodhisattva-cum-śrāvaka, with uncertain result depending on the more dominant of the two; (2) bodhisattva-cum-pratyekabuddha; (3) śrāvaka-cum-pratyekabuddha; (4) the characteristcs of all three vehicles intermingled with uncertain results; the third cannot attain Buddhahood, the rest may.

不定教

see styles
bù dìng jiào
    bu4 ding4 jiao4
pu ting chiao
 fujō kyō
Indeterminate teaching. Tiantai divides the Buddha' s mode of teaching into four; this one means that Buddha, by his extraordinary powers of 方便 upāya-kauśalya, or adaptability, could confer Mahāyāna benefits on his hearers out of his Hīnayāna teaching and vice versa, dependent on the capacity of his hearers.

不定觀


不定观

see styles
bù dìng guān
    bu4 ding4 guan1
pu ting kuan
 fujō kan
(不定止觀) Direct insight without any gradual process of samādhi; one of three forms of Tiantai meditation.

不審物

see styles
 fushinbutsu
    ふしんぶつ
suspicious object (e.g. potential bomb); suspicious substance

不流通

see styles
 furyuutsuu / furyutsu
    ふりゅうつう
nonnegotiable

不見目

see styles
 mijime
    みじめ
(irregular kanji usage) (adjectival noun) miserable; wretched; unhappy; sad; pitiable

不調和


不调和

see styles
bù tiáo hé
    bu4 tiao2 he2
pu t`iao ho
    pu tiao ho
 fuchouwa / fuchowa
    ふちょうわ
discord
(n,adj-na,adj-no) disharmony; discord; dissonance; incongruity

不調柔


不调柔

see styles
bù tiáo róu
    bu4 tiao2 rou2
pu t`iao jou
    pu tiao jou
 fu jōjū
inflexible

世間天


世间天

see styles
shì jiān tiān
    shi4 jian1 tian1
shih chien t`ien
    shih chien tien
 seken ten
World-devas, i. e. earthly kings.

中天竺

see styles
zhōng tiān zhú
    zhong1 tian1 zhu2
chung t`ien chu
    chung tien chu
 Chūtenjiku
Madhyadeśa

中立性

see styles
zhōng lì xìng
    zhong1 li4 xing4
chung li hsing
 chuuritsusei / churitsuse
    ちゅうりつせい
impartiality; neutrality
neutrality

中道觀


中道观

see styles
zhōng dào guān
    zhong1 dao4 guan1
chung tao kuan
 chūdō kan
One of the Tiantai 三觀 three meditations, i. e. on the doctrine of the Mean to get rid of the illusion of phenomena.

中門廊

see styles
 chuumonrou / chumonro
    ちゅうもんろう
(See 中門・1,寝殿造り) corridor connecting an annex to a pond-side building (in traditional palatial-style architecture)

主体性

see styles
 shutaisei / shutaise
    しゅたいせい
independence of will or action; self-direction; autonomy; initiative; identity

主動權


主动权

see styles
zhǔ dòng quán
    zhu3 dong4 quan2
chu tung ch`üan
    chu tung chüan
initiative (as in "seize the initiative"); advantageous position that allows one to call the shots

主導権

see styles
 shudouken / shudoken
    しゅどうけん
hegemony; leadership; initiative

主殿造

see styles
 shudenzukuri
    しゅでんづくり
early phase of the shoin-zukuri residential architecture style

主顯節


主显节

see styles
zhǔ xiǎn jié
    zhu3 xian3 jie2
chu hsien chieh
(Christianity) Epiphany

九曜星

see styles
 kuyousei / kuyose
    くようせい
(See 陰陽道) (in Onmyōdō) divination of a person's fate based on the nine celestial bodies's positions at birth; nine luminaries

九條衣


九条衣

see styles
jiǔ tiáo yī
    jiu3 tiao2 yi1
chiu t`iao i
    chiu tiao i
 kujō e
九條袈裟 The lowest rank of the patch-robe, v. 九品大衣.

予備軍

see styles
 yobigun
    よびぐん
(1) reserves (esp. troops); reserve army; (2) potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly); people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition); wannabees

事業性

see styles
 jigyousei / jigyose
    じぎょうせい
(1) commercial viability; business feasibility; business potential; (can be adjective with の) (2) business-related; commercial

二十天

see styles
èr shí tiān
    er4 shi2 tian1
erh shih t`ien
    erh shih tien
 nijū ten
The twenty devas. (1) 大梵天王 (Mahābrahman), (2) 帝釋尊天(Śakra devānām Indra), (3) 多聞天王 (Vaiśravana, 毘沙門, or Dhanada), (4) 持國天王(Dhṛtarāṣṭra), (5) 增長天王 (Virūḍhaka), (6) 廣目天王 (Virūpākṣa), (7) 金剛密迹(?Gunyapati), (8) 摩醯首羅 (Maheśvara), (9) 散脂 (迦) 大將 (Pañcika), (10) 大辯才天 (Sarasvatī), (11) 大功德天 (Lakṣmī), (12) 韋驛天神 (Skanda), (13) 堅牢地神 (Pṛthivī), (14) 善提樹神 (Bodhidruma, or Bodhi-vṛkṣa), (15) 鬼子母神 (Hāritī), (16) 摩利支天 (Marīci), (17) 日宮天子 (Sūrya), (18) 月宮天子 (Candra, etc. There are many different names), (19) 裟竭龍王(Sāgara), (20) 閣摩羅王 (Yama-rāja).

二十智

see styles
èr shí zhì
    er4 shi2 zhi4
erh shih chih
 nijū chi
The twenty kinds of wisdom or knowledge as denied by Tiantai i.e. the Hīnayāna (or三藏) with seven kinds, 通教 five, 別教four, and 圓教 four; cf. 智.

二毛子

see styles
èr máo zi
    er4 mao2 zi5
erh mao tzu
lit. secondary foreigner; (derogatory term for Chinese Christians and others associated with foreigners, used at the time of the Boxer Rebellion); (coll.) westernized Chinese person; (derog.) person of mixed Chinese and Russian blood; (slang) Ukraine; German shepherd dog; (dialect) two-year-old goat

二福田

see styles
èr fú tián
    er4 fu2 tian2
erh fu t`ien
    erh fu tien
 ni fukuden
The two fields for the cultivation of happiness: (a) 學人田 the eighteen Hīnayāna classes of those under training in religion; (b) 無學人田 the nine divisions of those no longer in training, i.e. who have completed their course. Also (a) 悲田 the pitable or poor and needy, as the field or opportunity for charity; (b) 敬田the field of religion and reverence of the Buddhas, the saints, the priesthood.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Tia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary