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<...202122232425>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
katsute(p); katte(曾te) かつて(P); かって(曾て) |
(adv,adj-no) (1) (kana only) once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex-; (adv,adj-no) (2) (kana only) (used with neg. verb) never yet; never before; first time; still not happened |
Variations: |
riomottehiniochiru; riomochitehiniochiru(理o以te非ni落chiru) りをもってひにおちる; りをもちてひにおちる(理を以て非に落ちる) |
(expression) (rare) to lose an argument despite being in the right; to have the right on one's side, yet succumb to another |
Variations: |
choudai(p); choodai(sk) / chodai(p); choodai(sk) ちょうだい(P); ちょーだい(sk) |
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (humble language) receiving; getting; accepting; being given; (noun, transitive verb) (2) (humble language) eating; drinking; having; (expression) (3) (familiar language) (feminine speech) (kana only) (as 〜をちょうだい or after the -te form of a verb) please (give me; do for me) |
Variations: |
atamanikuru; attamakuru(sk) あたまにくる; あったまくる(sk) |
(exp,vk) (1) to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper; to fly into a rage; to blow one's top; (exp,vk) (2) to go straight to one's head (of alcohol); to feel the effects (of an illness); to lose one's wits |
Variations: |
korekiri; koregiri これきり; これぎり |
(n,adv) (1) (kana only) last time (as of now); never again; (n,adv) (2) only this |
Variations: |
shogekaeru しょげかえる |
(v5r,vi) to be dispirited; to be dejected; to lose heart; to become discouraged; to be crestfallen; to be utterly disheartened; to be despondent |
Variations: |
nejiomaku ねじをまく |
(exp,v5k) (1) to wind (e.g. a watch); (exp,v5k) (2) (idiom) to give (someone) a good prodding; to make (someone) shape up |
Variations: |
ikkokunoyuuyomonai / ikkokunoyuyomonai いっこくのゆうよもない |
(exp,adj-i) not a moment to waste; there is no time to lose; cannot wait any longer |
Variations: |
tsukeru つける |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to attach; to join; to connect; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment); to put against; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to furnish (a house with); (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to wear; to put on; (transitive verb) (4) (kana only) to keep a diary; to make an entry; (transitive verb) (5) (kana only) to appraise; to set (a price); (transitive verb) (6) (kana only) to allot; to budget; to assign; (transitive verb) (7) (kana only) to bring alongside; (transitive verb) (8) (kana only) to place (under guard or doctor); (transitive verb) (9) (kana only) to follow (someone); to shadow; to tail; to stalk; (transitive verb) (10) (kana only) to load; to give (courage to); (transitive verb) (11) (kana only) to keep (an eye on); (transitive verb) (12) (kana only) to establish (relations or understanding); (transitive verb) (13) (kana only) (See 点ける) to turn on (a light); (transitive verb) (14) (kana only) to produce flowers (of a plant); to produce fruit; (suf,v1) (15) (kana only) (after -masu stem of verb) (See 怒鳴りつける) to do intensely; to do fiercely; to do strongly; (suf,v1) (16) (kana only) (after -masu stem of verb) to be used to (doing); to be accustomed to |
Variations: |
torimidasu とりみだす |
(v5s,vi) (1) to be upset; to lose one's composure; to lose self-control; to go to pieces; to be shaken up; to break down; to be flustered; to blow one's cool; (transitive verb) (2) to put in disorder; to mess up; to disturb; to scatter about |
Variations: |
ojikezuku; ojiketsuku(怖気付ku, 怖ji気付ku)(ik) おじけづく; おじけつく(怖気付く, 怖じ気付く)(ik) |
(v5k,vi) to become frightened; to get scared; to be seized with fear; to be intimidated; to lose one's nerve; to get cold feet; to chicken out; to have the wind up |
浜の真砂は尽きるとも世に盗人の種は尽きまじ see styles |
hamanomasagohatsukirutomoyoninusubitonotanehatsukimaji はまのまさごはつきるともよにぬすびとのたねはつきまじ |
(expression) (quote) (from the death poem of Ishikawa Goemon) the sand on the beach may disappear, but the makings of thieves never shall |
Variations: |
umiotosu うみおとす |
(transitive verb) to give birth to; to drop (a calf, foal, etc.); to lay (an egg) |
Variations: |
ochiru おちる |
(v1,vi) (1) (occ. 堕ちる for depravity and 墜ちる for a crash) to fall down; to drop; to fall (e.g. rain); to sink (e.g. sun or moon); to fall onto (e.g. light or one's gaze); to be used in a certain place (e.g. money); (v1,vi) (2) to be omitted; to be missing; (v1,vi) (3) to decrease; to sink; (v1,vi) (4) to fail (e.g. exam or class); to lose (contest, election, etc.); (v1,vi) (5) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade; to fall behind; (v1,vi) (6) to become indecent (of a conversation); (v1,vi) (7) to be ruined; to go under; (v1,vi) (8) to fade; to come out (e.g. a stain); to come off (e.g. makeup); to be removed (e.g. illness, possessing spirit, name on a list); (v1,vi) (9) to fall (into someone's hands); to become someone's possession; (v1,vi) (10) to fall (into a trap); to fall (for a trick); (v1,vi) (11) to give in; to give up; to confess; to flee; (v1,vi) (12) to fall; to be defeated; to surrender; (v1,vi) (13) to come to (in the end); to end in; (v1,vi) (14) (See 恋に落ちる・こいにおちる,眠りに落ちる・ねむりにおちる) to fall (in love, asleep, etc.); (v1,vi) (15) to swoon (judo); (v1,vi) (16) (See 腑に落ちない・ふにおちない) to consent; to understand; (v1,vi) (17) {comp} to go down (of a website, server, etc.); to crash; (v1,vi) (18) (slang) to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.); to drop out; to leave; to go offline; (v1,vi) (19) (of animals) to die; (v1,vi) (20) (of fish when it gets cold) to move to the depths |
Variations: |
miru みる |
(transitive verb) (1) to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; (transitive verb) (2) to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge; (transitive verb) (3) (See 看る) to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on; (transitive verb) (4) to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.); (aux-v,v1) (5) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb) to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try; (aux-v,v1) (6) (kana only) (as 〜てみると, 〜てみたら, 〜てみれば, etc.) to see (that) ...; to find (that) ... |
Variations: |
akiru あきる |
(v1,aux-v,vi) to get tired of; to lose interest in; to be fed up with; to have enough |
Variations: |
bunnaguru; bunnaguru(sk) ぶんなぐる; ブンなぐる(sk) |
(transitive verb) to hit hard; to punch hard; to give a hard blow; to wallop; to sock |
Variations: |
ponto; ponto; pontto; pontto; pontto ポンと; ぽんと; ポンッと; ポンっと; ぽんっと |
(adverb) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) with a pat; with a tap; with a clap; with a slap; with a smack; (adverb) (2) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) with a pop; with a crack; (adverb) (3) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) casually (throw); carelessly; (adverb) (4) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) generously (give) |
Variations: |
mazunai まずない |
(exp,adj-i) (kana only) very rare; very unlikely (to happen); scarcely; seldom; improbable; almost never (occurring) |
やらずに後悔するよりやって後悔したほうがいい see styles |
yarazunikoukaisuruyoriyattekoukaishitahougaii / yarazunikokaisuruyoriyattekokaishitahogai やらずにこうかいするよりやってこうかいしたほうがいい |
(expression) (proverb) it is better to try and fail than never to try at all |
Variations: |
torikobosu とりこぼす |
(v5s,vi) (1) to lose an easy game; to suffer an unexpected defeat; (v5s,vi) (2) {comp} to lose information |
Variations: |
yorokobasu よろこばす |
(transitive verb) to delight; to please; to make (someone) happy; to give pleasure (to) |
Variations: |
omoitodomaru おもいとどまる |
(transitive verb) to give up (a plan or idea); to desist from (doing) |
Variations: |
ijibaru; ijiharu(ik) いじばる; いじはる(ik) |
(v5r,vi) (dated) (See 意地を張る) to be stubborn; to be obstinate; to be perverse; to not give in |
Variations: |
sasageru ささげる |
(transitive verb) (1) to lift up; to hold up; to hold above eye level; (transitive verb) (2) to give; to offer; to consecrate; (transitive verb) (3) to devote; to sacrifice; to dedicate |
Variations: |
suru する |
(transitive verb) (1) to rub; to chafe; to strike (match); to file; to frost (glass); (transitive verb) (2) to lose (e.g. a match); to forfeit; to squander one's money |
Variations: |
shishitenochiyamu ししてのちやむ |
(exp,v5m) to be determined to do or die; to never give up until one is dead |
Variations: |
youjinnikoshitakotohanai / yojinnikoshitakotohanai ようじんにこしたことはない |
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) you can never be too careful |
Variations: |
menomaegamakkuraninaru めのまえがまっくらになる |
(exp,v5r) (1) (See 目の前が暗くなる) to lose hope; (exp,v5r) (2) to be plunged into darkness |
Variations: |
shiboriageru しぼりあげる |
(transitive verb) (1) to squeeze (to the utmost); to wring out; (transitive verb) (2) to squeeze (money) out of someone; to wring (money) from; (transitive verb) (3) to scold; to criticize severely; to lay into; (transitive verb) (4) to train ruthlessly; to give punishing training; (transitive verb) (5) to strain (one's voice); (transitive verb) (6) to gather up (a curtain) |
Variations: |
iraira(p); iraira いらいら(P); イライラ |
(vs,n,adv,adv-to) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) to get irritated; to get annoyed; to be on the edge; to fret; to lose patience |
Variations: |
mioteisuru / miotesuru みをていする |
(exp,vs-s) (1) (usu. as 身を挺して) to risk one's life (to do); to put one's life on the line; (exp,vs-s) (2) (usu. as 身を挺して) to step forward (to do); to give one's all |
Variations: |
akiru あきる |
(v1,suf,vi) (1) to get tired of; to tire of; to lose interest in; to grow weary of; to get fed up with; to get sick of; to become bored with; (v1,vi) (2) to become sated; to become satiated; to have one's fill |
Variations: |
kotohanai ことはない |
(exp,adj-i) (1) (kana only) there is no need to ...; (exp,adj-i) (2) (kana only) never happens; there is never a time when |
Variations: |
sashiageru さしあげる |
(aux-v,v1,vt) (1) (humble language) to give; to offer; (transitive verb) (2) (humble language) to lift up; to hold up; to raise |
Variations: |
shittakocchanai しったこっちゃない |
(exp,adj-i) (colloquialism) (See 知ったことではない) I don't give a damn; I wouldn't know; that's got nothing to do with me |
Variations: |
hazunonai はずのない |
(exp,adj-f) (kana only) (See はずがない) that is not supposed to ...; that ought not to ...; that should never ...; that cannot possibly ... |
Variations: |
okureotoru おくれをとる |
(exp,v5r) to fall behind; to lag behind; to lose (race, contest) |
Variations: |
korekkiri これっきり |
(n,adv) (1) (kana only) (See これ切り) last time (as of now); never again; (n,adv) (2) only this |
Variations: |
katebakangunmakerebazokugun かてばかんぐんまければぞくぐん |
(expression) (proverb) might is right; history is written by the victors; winners are always right and losers are always in the wrong; if you win you are the loyalist army, if you lose you are the rebel army |
Variations: |
kotozukaru ことづかる |
(transitive verb) to be asked to give someone (a message, parcel, etc.); to be asked to tell someone (that); to be entrusted with |
Variations: |
sakeninomareru さけにのまれる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to drink too much and lose self-control |
Variations: |
ganbaridoki がんばりどき |
time to give one's all; time to do one's best; time to shine |
Variations: |
hikisagaru ひきさがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to withdraw; to leave; to retire; (v5r,vi) (2) to back down; to give up |
Variations: |
narisagaru なりさがる |
(v5r,vi) to be degraded; to come down in the world; to lose status; to be ruined; to fall low |
Variations: |
sagashiaguneru さがしあぐねる |
(Ichidan verb) (rare) to give up searching (for someone or something) |
Variations: |
imadakatsute いまだかつて |
(expression) (kana only) (with neg. verb) not until now; never yet |
Variations: |
korekiri; koregiri これきり; これぎり |
(n,adv) (1) (kana only) last time (as of now); never again; (n,adv) (2) (kana only) only this |
Variations: |
katsuoireru かつをいれる |
(exp,v1) (1) (See 活・2) to apply the art of resuscitation (in judo, etc.); (exp,v1) (2) (See 喝) to breathe life into; to stimulate; to encourage someone; to give someone a pep talk |
Variations: |
otosu おとす |
(transitive verb) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (transitive verb) (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (transitive verb) (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (transitive verb) (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (transitive verb) (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (transitive verb) (6) {comp} to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (transitive verb) (7) {MA} to make someone swoon (judo); (transitive verb) (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (transitive verb) (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting); (transitive verb) (10) (colloquialism) to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness) |
Variations: |
akiramenoyoi(諦meno良i, akirameno良i, 諦menoyoi); akiramenoii(諦menoii, 諦meno良i, akirameno良i) / akiramenoyoi(諦meno良i, akirameno良i, 諦menoyoi); akiramenoi(諦menoi, 諦meno良i, akirameno良i) あきらめのよい(諦めの良い, あきらめの良い, 諦めのよい); あきらめのいい(諦めのいい, 諦めの良い, あきらめの良い) |
(exp,adj-ix) (kana only) (ant: 諦めの悪い) knowing when to give up; good at letting things go; accepting failure with good grace; being a good loser |
Variations: |
kotoganai ことがない |
(exp,adj-i) (1) (kana only) (after the past tense form of a verb) (something) has never occurred; to have never done (something); such a thing has not happened; (exp,adj-i) (2) (kana only) never happens; there is never a time when |
Variations: |
yannurukana やんぬるかな |
(expression) (kana only) (form) I give up |
Variations: |
opporidasu おっぽりだす |
(transitive verb) (See 放り出す・1) to throw out; to fire; to expel; to give up; to abandon; to neglect |
Variations: |
yakigamawaru やきがまわる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to become senile; to show signs of decline; to lose one's edge; to lose one's touch; to lose one's astuteness |
Variations: |
bakyakuoarawasu ばきゃくをあらわす |
(exp,v5s) (idiom) to reveal one's true nature; to show one's true colours; to give oneself away; to be exposed (of a lie, etc.) |
Variations: |
yakeookosu(yakeo起kosu, 自棄o起kosu, 焼keo起kosu); yakeookosu(yakeo起kosu) やけをおこす(やけを起こす, 自棄を起こす, 焼けを起こす); ヤケをおこす(ヤケを起こす) |
(exp,v5s) to become desperate; to give way to despair |
Variations: |
sanjakusagatteshinokageofumazu さんじゃくさがってしのかげをふまず |
(expression) (proverb) (See 三尺去って師の影を踏まず) a student must never forget to honor their teacher (honour) |
Variations: |
sanposagatteshinokageofumazu さんぽさがってしのかげをふまず |
(expression) (proverb) a student must never forget to honor their teacher (honour) |
Variations: |
agaru(p); agaru(sk) あがる(P); アガる(sk) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 下がる・1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (v5r,vi) (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (v5r,vi) (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (v5r,vi) (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (v5r,vi) (5) (also written as 騰る in ref. to price) to increase; (v5r,vi) (6) to improve; to make progress; (v5r,vi) (7) to be promoted; to advance; (v5r,vi) (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (v5r,vi) (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (v5r,vi) (10) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (v5r,vi) (11) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (v5r,vi) (12) to stop (of rain); to lift; (v5r,vi) (13) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (v5r,vi) (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (v5r,vi) (15) (挙がる only) to be arrested; (v5r,vi) (16) (挙がる only) to turn up (of evidence, etc.); (v5r,vi) (17) (揚がる only) to be deep fried; (v5r,vi) (18) to be spoken loudly; (v5r,vi) (19) (esp. アガる) to get nervous; to get stage fright; (v5r,vi) (20) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (v5r,vi) (21) (humble language) to go; to visit; (v5r,vi) (22) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (v5r,vi) (23) (esp. 挙がる) to be listed (as a candidate); (v5r,vi) (24) to serve (in one's master's home); (v5r,vi) (25) (in Kyoto) to go north; (suf,v5r) (26) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 出来上がる・1) to be complete; to finish |
Variations: |
katsute(p); katte かつて(P); かって |
(adv,adj-no) (1) (kana only) once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex-; (adv,adj-no) (2) (kana only) (used with neg. verb) never yet; never before; first time; still not happened |
Variations: |
ushinau うしなう |
(transitive verb) (1) to lose; (transitive verb) (2) to miss (a chance, opportunity); (transitive verb) (3) to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; (transitive verb) (4) to concede (goals, points, etc.) |
Variations: |
omoioyoseru おもいをよせる |
(exp,v1) (1) to give one's heart to; to fall in love; (exp,v1) (2) to turn one's mind towards; to think of |
Variations: |
rikutsutokouyakuhadokohedemotsuku / rikutsutokoyakuhadokohedemotsuku りくつとこうやくはどこへでもつく |
(exp,v5k) (proverb) one can give a plausible argument for anything |
Variations: |
umidasu うみだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to create; to bring forth; to produce; (transitive verb) (2) to invent; to think up and bring into being; (transitive verb) (3) to give birth to; to bear |
Variations: |
kuihagureru(食i逸reru, 食ihagureru); kuippagureru(食i逸reru, 食i逸reru, 食ippagureru) くいはぐれる(食い逸れる, 食いはぐれる); くいっぱぐれる(食い逸れる, 食いっ逸れる, 食いっぱぐれる) |
(v1,vi) (1) to miss a meal; (v1,vi) (2) to lose the means to make one's livelihood |
Variations: |
otameshiare おためしあれ |
(interjection) give it a try! |
Variations: |
katebakangun、makerebazokugun かてばかんぐん、まければぞくぐん |
(expression) (proverb) might is right; history is written by the victors; winners are always right and losers are always in the wrong; if you win you are the loyalist army, if you lose you are the rebel army |
Variations: |
tocchimeru とっちめる |
(transitive verb) (colloquialism) (kana only) to take (someone) to task; to tell off severely; to give a good talking-to; to scold |
Variations: |
korekkiri これっきり |
(n,adv) (1) (kana only) (more emphatic than これきり) (See これきり・1) last time (as of now); never again; (n,adv) (2) (kana only) (See これきり・2) only this |
Variations: |
rouheihashinazutadakiesarunomi / rohehashinazutadakiesarunomi ろうへいはしなずただきえさるのみ |
(expression) (quote) (from a song, quoted by Douglas MacArthur) old soldiers never die; they just fade away |
Variations: |
tabakooyameru(tabakoo止meru); tabakooyameru(煙草oyameru, 煙草o止meru, tabakoo止meru) タバコをやめる(タバコを止める); たばこをやめる(煙草をやめる, 煙草を止める, たばこを止める) |
(exp,v1) (kana only) to give up smoking; to stop smoking |
Variations: |
kiaioireru きあいをいれる |
(exp,v1) (1) to fire oneself up; to give it one's all; to get psyched; to motivate oneself; (exp,v1) (2) to fire someone up (with scolding, corporal punishment, etc.); to rouse |
Variations: |
chimatsuriniageru ちまつりにあげる |
(exp,v1) (1) to kill an enemy soldier before the start of a battle to raise spirits; (exp,v1) (2) to kill viciously; (exp,v1) (3) to victimize; to torment; to lay into; to give (someone) hell; to vilify |
Variations: |
taoreru たおれる |
(v1,vi) (1) to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple; (v1,vi) (2) to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away; (v1,vi) (3) to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork); (v1,vi) (4) (occ. written as 斃れる, 仆れる) to die; to be killed; (v1,vi) (5) to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under; (v1,vi) (6) to be defeated (in a game); to lose; (v1,vi) (7) to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown |
Variations: |
akewatasu あけわたす |
(transitive verb) to vacate; to surrender (e.g. a castle); to give up (e.g. a position); to hand over (e.g. power) |
Variations: |
鐃循￥申鐃準e鐃緒申鐃緒申; 鐃循￥申鐃準 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 鐃循￥申鐃準エ鐃緒申鐃緒申; 鐃循￥申鐃準・鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 |
(abbreviation) service that goes to clients' homes to give beauty treatments (wasei: home esthetics) |
Variations: |
nebaamaindo; nebaamain; nebaa maindo; nebaa main / nebamaindo; nebamain; neba maindo; neba main ネバーマインド; ネバーマイン; ネバー・マインド; ネバー・マイン |
(expression) never mind |
Variations: |
yakeookosu やけをおこす |
(exp,v5s) to become desperate; to give way to despair |
Variations: |
kigafureru; kinofureru(sk) きがふれる; きのふれる(sk) |
(exp,v1) (usu. ~ふれた) (See 気が狂う) to go mad; to go crazy; to lose one's mind |
Variations: |
tansunokoyashi たんすのこやし |
(exp,n) unused things (esp. clothing); objects bought but never used |
Variations: |
yakigamawaru; yakigamawaru(sk) やきがまわる; ヤキがまわる(sk) |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to become senile; to show signs of decline; to lose one's edge; to lose one's touch; to lose one's astuteness |
Variations: |
touhaichidonohajitowanuhamatsudainohaji / tohaichidonohajitowanuhamatsudainohaji とうはいちどのはじとわぬはまつだいのはじ |
(expression) (proverb) better to ask and be embarrassed than not ask and never know |
Variations: |
touhaittannohajitowanuhamatsudainohaji / tohaittannohajitowanuhamatsudainohaji とうはいったんのはじとわぬはまつだいのはじ |
(expression) (proverb) better to ask and be embarrassed than not ask and never know |
Variations: |
kareoshirionoreoshirebahyakusenayaukarazu かれをしりおのれをしればひゃくせんあやうからず |
(expression) (proverb) (from Sun Tzu's The Art of War) if you know your enemy and know yourself, in a hundred battles you will never be defeated; know your enemy |
Variations: |
omoitodomaru おもいとどまる |
(transitive verb) to give up (an idea or plan); to abandon; to refrain from (doing); to change one's mind |
Variations: |
houridasu / horidasu ほうりだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to throw out; (transitive verb) (2) to drop; to toss; to dump; (transitive verb) (3) to abandon; to neglect; to leave behind; to give up; (transitive verb) (4) to dismiss; to fire; to expel |
Variations: |
yakigamawaru; yakigamawaru やきがまわる; ヤキがまわる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to become senile; to show signs of decline; to lose one's edge; to lose one's touch; to lose one's astuteness |
Variations: |
yaseru やせる |
(v1,vi) (1) to become thin; to lose weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to slim; (v1,vi) (2) to be barren; to be infertile; to be sterile |
Variations: |
kikuhaittokinohajikikanuhaisshounohaji / kikuhaittokinohajikikanuhaisshonohaji きくはいっときのはじきかぬはいっしょうのはじ |
(expression) (proverb) better to ask and be embarrassed than not ask and never know |
Variations: |
kikuhaittokinohajikikanuhamatsudainohaji きくはいっときのはじきかぬはまつだいのはじ |
(expression) (proverb) (See 聞くは一時の恥聞かぬは一生の恥) better to ask and be embarrassed than not ask and never know |
Variations: |
kamiokiru かみをきる |
(exp,v5r) (1) to get a haircut; (exp,v5r) (2) to give a haircut; to cut hair |
Variations: |
hakidasu(p); hokidasu はきだす(P); ほきだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to vomit; to spit out; (transitive verb) (2) to breathe out (e.g. air); to exhale; to blow out; to spew out (e.g. smoke); to belch out; to emit; to disgorge (e.g. passengers); (transitive verb) (3) to spend (e.g. saved money); to cough up; (transitive verb) (4) to give vent to (e.g. pent-up feelings); to let out |
Variations: |
sashiageru さしあげる |
(transitive verb) (1) to lift up; to hold up; to raise; (transitive verb) (2) (humble language) to give; to present; to offer; (aux-v,v1) (3) (humble language) (after -te form of verb; more respectful than 〜して上げる) to do (for someone) |
Variations: |
sashidasu さしだす |
(transitive verb) (1) to hold out; to extend (e.g. a hand); (transitive verb) (2) to present; to submit; to tender; (transitive verb) (3) to sacrifice; to give (up); (transitive verb) (4) to send; to forward |
Variations: |
imadakatsute いまだかつて |
(adverb) (with neg. sentence) never (before) |
Variations: |
kugiosasu くぎをさす |
(exp,v5s) to give a warning; to remind (a person) of |
Variations: |
suritsubusu すりつぶす |
(transitive verb) (1) to mash; to grind; to pulverize; to pulverise; to deface; (transitive verb) (2) to dissipate (a fortune); to run through; to lose |
Variations: |
noboseagaru のぼせあがる |
(v5r,vi) to be beside oneself; to lose one's head; to go mad with something |
Variations: |
agaru(p); agaru(sk) あがる(P); アガる(sk) |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 下がる・1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (v5r,vi) (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (v5r,vi) (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (v5r,vi) (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (v5r,vi) (5) (also written as 騰る in ref. to price) to increase; (v5r,vi) (6) to improve; to make progress; (v5r,vi) (7) to be promoted; to advance; (v5r,vi) (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (v5r,vi) (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (v5r,vi) (10) (often as 〜で上がる) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (v5r,vi) (11) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (v5r,vi) (12) to stop (of rain); to lift; (v5r,vi) (13) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (v5r,vi) (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (v5r,vi) (15) (挙がる only) to be arrested; (v5r,vi) (16) (挙がる only) to turn up (of evidence, etc.); (v5r,vi) (17) (揚がる only) to be deep fried; (v5r,vi) (18) to be spoken loudly; (v5r,vi) (19) (esp. アガる) to get nervous; to get stage fright; (v5r,vi) (20) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (v5r,vi) (21) (humble language) to go; to visit; (v5r,vi) (22) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (v5r,vi) (23) (esp. 挙がる) to be listed (as a candidate); (v5r,vi) (24) to serve (in one's master's home); (suf,v5r) (25) (after the -masu stem of a verb) (See 出来上がる・1) to be complete; to finish; (expression) (26) (as ~上ル; in the Kyoto address system) above; north of |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.