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<...202122232425>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
massakasama まっさかさま |
(noun or adjectival noun) (kana only) (See 真逆様・まさかさま) head over heels; headlong; head first |
Variations: |
shirisomeru しりそめる |
(transitive verb) to begin to know; to know for the first time |
第一次オイルショック see styles |
daiichijioirushokku / daichijioirushokku だいいちじオイルショック |
(exp,n) (See オイルショック) oil crisis of 1973-74; first oil shock |
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yabuiri やぶいり |
(archaism) holiday granted to servants on the 16th of the first and seventh months |
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mihajime みはじめ |
seeing for the first time; first sight |
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odorideru おどりでる |
(v1,vi) (1) to leap out (e.g. onto the stage); to spring out; (v1,vi) (2) to jump (e.g. into first place); to shoot (e.g. to the top); to come to the forefront; to suddenly become prominent |
Variations: |
ichigatsu いちがつ |
(1) January; (2) first month of the lunar calendar |
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ichijisokuhouchi / ichijisokuhochi いちじそくほうち |
first preliminary figure |
Variations: |
itokochigai いとこちがい |
parent's cousin; first-cousin once removed |
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inisharu; inishiaru イニシャル; イニシアル |
(1) (one's) initials; first letter (of a name, sentence, etc.); (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) initial; first |
Variations: |
oshougatsu / oshogatsu おしょうがつ |
(1) (polite language) (See 正月・1) New Year (esp. first three days); (2) (polite language) (See 正月・2) first month of the year; January |
ファースト・コンタクト |
faasuto kontakuto / fasuto kontakuto ファースト・コンタクト |
first contact |
ファースト・ネーション |
faasuto neeshon / fasuto neeshon ファースト・ネーション |
First Nations (i.e. non-Inuit or Metis aboriginal peoples in Canada) |
ヘッド・スライディング |
heddo suraidingu ヘッド・スライディング |
(noun/participle) (baseb) headfirst slide (wasei: head sliding); head-first sliding |
Variations: |
mazudaiichini / mazudaichini まずだいいちに |
(expression) first of all; in the first place; to begin with; for starters |
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ichinichi(p); ichijitsu いちにち(P); いちじつ |
(n,adv) (1) one day; (adv,n) (2) (いちにち only) all day (long); the whole day; from morning till night; (3) (See １日・ついたち) first day of the month |
Variations: |
ichidanraku(一段落)(p); hitodanraku いちだんらく(一段落)(P); ひとだんらく |
(n,vs,vi) (1) reaching a stopping place; settling down (before the next stage); getting to a point where one can rest; completing the first stage (of the work); (2) one paragraph |
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ikkyuuhin / ikkyuhin いっきゅうひん |
first-class goods; A-grade product |
Variations: |
ikkai いっかい |
(1) first floor; ground floor; (2) one floor; one storey; (3) one rank |
Variations: |
shuseki しゅせき |
(1) head; chief; (2) (主席 only) chairman; governor; president; (3) (首席 only) top student; head of the class; (4) top seat; first desk (in orchestra) |
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hisashiburini ひさしぶりに |
(adverb) after a long time; for the first time in a while |
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nannenburika なんねんぶりか |
(expression) for the first time in years |
Variations: |
sentouokiru / sentookiru せんとうをきる |
(exp,v5r) to go first; to take the lead; to lead the way |
Variations: |
iri いり |
(n,n-suf) (1) entering; entrance; entry; (2) attendance; audience; number (of visitors, customers, etc.); (suffix noun) (3) (See サイン入り) containing; (4) income; earnings; takings; (5) (also written as 要り) expenses; expenditure; (6) setting (of the Sun or Moon); (7) beginning (of the equinoctial week, midsummer, etc.); start; first day |
Variations: |
hatsuseri(初競ri, 初seri); hatsuseri(初seri) はつせり(初競り, 初せり); はつセリ(初セリ) |
first wholesale produce market of the year (usu. auction of seafood, fruit, etc.) |
名の無い星は宵から出る see styles |
nanonaihoshihayoikaraderu なのないほしはよいからでる |
(exp,v1) (proverb) the worst goes foremost; those one eagerly await will not arrive first |
Variations: |
katsute(p); katte(曾te) かつて(P); かって(曾て) |
(adv,adj-no) (1) (kana only) once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex-; (adv,adj-no) (2) (kana only) (used with neg. verb) never yet; never before; first time; still not happened |
Variations: |
tenshoukaruta / tenshokaruta てんしょうカルタ |
(hist) (See 天正) Tensho karuta; the first domestically produced Japanese deck of cards, closely based on Latin-suited decks brought over by the Portuguese |
Variations: |
hajime はじめ |
(n,adv) (1) beginning; start; outset; opening; (2) (esp. 初め) first (in line, etc.); (3) (esp. 始め) origin; (4) (kana only) (esp. 始め; as 〜を始め, 〜を始めとして, etc.) such as ...; not to mention ... |
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hakiorosu はきおろす |
(transitive verb) (rare) to wear (new footwear) for the first time |
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atoiresakidashi あといれさきだし |
(expression) last in, first out; LIFO |
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tsukitachi つきたち |
(1) (archaism) first day of the month; (2) first ten days of the lunar month |
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daiichishihanki / daichishihanki だいいちしはんき |
first quarter (of the year) |
Variations: |
daiichijitaisen / daichijitaisen だいいちじたいせん |
(hist) (abbreviation) (See 第一次世界大戦) First World War (1914-1918); World War I; WWI; WW1 |
Variations: |
daiikkyuusatsujin / daikkyusatsujin だいいっきゅうさつじん |
{law} first-degree murder (in US, etc. law) |
Variations: |
mushidashi むしだし |
first spring thunderstorm of the year |
鐃准トワ申亮鐃緒申鐃? |
鐃准towa申里討鐃緒申澆鐃緒申鐃? /(n) first epistle of peter (book of the bible)/ent 鐃准トワ申里討鐃緒申澆鐃緒申鐃? /(n) First Epistle of Peter (book of the Bible)/Ent |
First Epistle of Peter (book of the Bible) |
Variations: |
kuikomu くいこむ |
(v5m,vi) (1) to bite into (e.g. rope into skin); to cut into; to dig into (e.g. of fingernails); (v5m,vi) (2) to eat into; to encroach; to make inroads; to penetrate (e.g. a market); to break into (e.g. first place); to erode; to cut into (e.g. time, savings); (v5m,vi) (3) (vulgar) to be wedged (i.e. underwear pulled from the back, driving it between the buttocks) |
コリントの信徒への手紙一 see styles |
korintonoshintohenotegamiichi / korintonoshintohenotegamichi コリントのしんとへのてがみいち |
First Epistle to the Corinthians (book of the Bible) |
Variations: |
somosomoron そもそもろん |
(See そもそも・1) going back to the beginning (in a discussion, argument, etc.); returning to the fundamental points (of the issue at hand); discussion of how things began (in the first place) |
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debyuu(p); debyuu / debyu(p); debyu デビュー(P); デビュウ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) debut (fre: début); doing something for the first time; (n,vs,vi) (2) (colloquialism) starting anew; starting afresh |
Variations: |
hitomeguri ひとめぐり |
(noun/participle) (1) (See 一回り・ひとまわり・1) a round; a turn; going around; making a round; (2) (See 一周忌・いっしゅうき) first anniversary of a person's death |
Variations: |
ichiryuu / ichiryu いちりゅう |
(adj-no,n) (1) first-class; first-rate; top-flight; top-ranking; leading; eminent; top; (adj-no,n) (2) characteristic (of); peculiar (to); unique (to); (3) school (e.g. of flower arrangement); (4) (also written as 一旒) one flag; one banner; one streamer |
Variations: |
ichibannori いちばんのり |
(n,vs,vi) (1) first rider in a charge; (n,vs,vi) (2) first (person) to arrive |
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hitonemuri ひとねむり |
(noun/participle) (1) (See 一睡) nap; short sleep; (noun/participle) (2) first sleep of silkworms |
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ichigun いちぐん |
(1) an army; (2) the whole army; the entire force; (3) {sports} (See 二軍) first team; first-string players; (4) (colloquialism) the cool kids; the popular kids |
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nanihasateoki なにはさておき |
(expression) before anything else; first of all |
Variations: |
sakini さきに |
(adverb) (1) previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently; (adverb) (2) first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier; (adverb) (3) beforehand; in advance; ahead of time |
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uijinokazaru ういじんをかざる |
(exp,v5r) to win one's first battle (game, match) |
Variations: |
amenominakanushinokami; amanominakanushinokami あめのみなかぬしのかみ; あまのみなかぬしのかみ |
(dei) Amenominakanushi (first god and the source of the universe according to Shinto) |
Variations: |
furinige ふりにげ |
(n,vs,vi) {baseb} making first base after an uncaught third strike |
敵を欺くにはまず味方から see styles |
tekioazamukunihamazumikatakara てきをあざむくにはまずみかたから |
(expression) (proverb) in fooling the enemy first deceive your allies |
Variations: |
sudeni すでに |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) already; (adverb) (2) (kana only) previously; before; (adverb) (3) (kana only) undeniably; unmistakably; in the first place |
Variations: |
namanamashii / namanamashi なまなましい |
(adjective) (1) vivid (memory, description, etc.); fresh; graphic; raw; true-to-life; first-hand (experience); (adjective) (2) fresh (blood, scar, etc.); still new; recent; just occurred |
Variations: |
souryou / soryo そうりょう |
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) (See 律令制,総領・すべおさ) pre-ritsuryō official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period) |
オープン最短パスファースト see styles |
oopunsaitanpasufaasuto / oopunsaitanpasufasuto オープンさいたんパスファースト |
{comp} open shortest path first; OSPF |
Variations: |
ohatsuoitadaku おはつをいただく |
(exp,v5k) to eat something for the first time in the season |
Variations: |
omiyamairi おみやまいり |
(noun/participle) (1) (See 宮参り・1) miyamairi; newborn child's first visit to a shrine (within about 30 days of being born); (noun/participle) (2) (See 宮参り・2) visiting a shrine |
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omishirioki おみしりおき |
(expression) (formal phrase used on first meeting someone to encourage them to remember you) pleased to make your acquaintance |
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omishirioki おみしりおき |
(expression) (formal phrase used on first meeting someone to encourage them to remember you) pleased to make your acquaintance |
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chakichaki; chakichaki ちゃきちゃき; チャキチャキ |
(adj-no,n) (1) trueborn; genuine; pure; full-blooded; thoroughbred; out-and-out; (adj-no,n) (2) capable; first-class; promising; (adv,adv-to) (3) briskly; smartly |
テサロニケの信徒への手紙一 see styles |
tesaronikenoshintohenotegamiichi / tesaronikenoshintohenotegamichi テサロニケのしんとへのてがみいち |
First Epistle to the Thessalonians (book of the Bible) |
ファーストインプレッション see styles |
faasutoinpuresshon / fasutoinpuresshon ファーストインプレッション |
first impression |
Variations: |
icchoumeichibanchi / icchomechibanchi いっちょうめいちばんち |
(exp,n) (idiom) first and foremost; most important thing to do first; top priority; plot 1, block 1 |
Variations: |
ichidanrakutsukeru いちだんらくつける |
(exp,v1) to settle (a matter) for the time being; to complete the first stage (of something) |
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ichibanboshi いちばんぼし |
first star of the evening (esp. Venus); evening star |
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ikkenshitatokoro いっけんしたところ |
(exp,adv) (See 一見・いっけん・1) at a glance; at first sight |
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naniyorimomazu なによりもまず |
(expression) first and foremost; above all; most importantly of all |
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moto もと |
(1) (usu. 元) origin; source; (2) (esp. 基) base; basis; foundation; root; (3) (also 因, 原) cause; (4) (esp. 素) ingredient; material; base; mix; stock; (5) (元 only) (someone's) side; (someone's) location; (6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.); (7) (plant) root; (tree) trunk; (8) (See 和歌) first section of a waka; (counter) (9) (本 only) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry); (10) handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.); grip |
Variations: |
saki さき |
(1) point; tip; end; nozzle; (2) head (of a line); front; (3) first; before; ahead (of); (4) (the way) ahead; beyond; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (5) future; (adj-no,n) (6) previous; prior; former; recent; last; (n,n-suf) (7) destination; address; place where you do something; (8) rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part; (9) the other party |
Variations: |
sakioarasotte さきをあらそって |
(expression) fighting to be first; scrambling to take the lead |
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hajimeni はじめに |
(expression) (1) first; firstly; first of all; to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning; (expression) (2) (kana only) (as the section heading of a book, etc.) Introduction; Preface |
Variations: |
shozuri; shosatsu(初刷); hatsuzuri しょずり; しょさつ(初刷); はつずり |
(1) first print (run); (2) (はつずり only) first print of the new year (esp. newspaper printed on January 1) |
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nazukeoya なづけおや |
(1) godparent; (2) namer; first person to give something its name |
Variations: |
namae なまえ |
(1) name; (2) (See 名字) given name; first name |
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shirimochi しりもち |
(1) (See 尻餅をつく) falling on one's backside; pratfall; (2) mochi used to celebrate a child's first birthday; mochi tied to a baby's back if he starts walking before his first birthday in order to cause him to fall on his backside |
Variations: |
tehajimeni てはじめに |
(adverb) at first; at the outset; to begin with; as a first step |
Variations: |
kogarashiichigou / kogarashichigo こがらしいちごう |
(See 木枯らし) first wintry wind in fall |
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ubugoeoageru うぶごえをあげる |
(exp,v1) (1) to give one's first cry (of a newborn baby); (exp,v1) (2) (idiom) to be born; to come into being; to be formed; to first see the light of day |
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daiichisentaku / daichisentaku だいいちせんたく |
first choice |
Variations: |
aranuri あらぬり |
(noun, transitive verb) (rough) undercoat (of paint, plaster, etc.); first coat |
Variations: |
okigake おきがけ |
first thing after rising |
Variations: |
okinuke おきぬけ |
first thing after rising; as soon as getting up |
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urufumuun; urufu muun / urufumun; urufu mun ウルフムーン; ウルフ・ムーン |
wolf moon; first full moon of the year |
Variations: |
kiserujousha / kiserujosha キセルじょうしゃ |
(n,vs,vi) cheating on train fare by buying tickets covering only the first and last portions of the journey |
Variations: |
sakkiburi; sakiburi(sk) さっきぶり; さきぶり(sk) |
(expression) (1) (joc) (See 久しぶり・2) short time no see; hello again; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (joc) (See 久しぶり・1) a short time (since the last time); first in a short while |
ファースト・インプレッション |
faasuto inpuresshon / fasuto inpuresshon ファースト・インプレッション |
first impression |
Variations: |
ichinomiya いちのみや |
(1) (hist) most important provincial shrine; (2) (archaism) (See 一の御子) first-born imperial prince |
Variations: |
sanjuuichinichi / sanjuichinichi さんじゅういちにち |
(1) thirty-first day of the month; (2) thirty-one days |
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nijuuichinichi / nijuichinichi にじゅういちにち |
(1) twenty-first day of the month; (2) twenty-one days |
Variations: |
motoyori もとより |
(adverb) (1) (kana only) from the beginning; from the first; all along; originally; (adverb) (2) (kana only) of course |
Variations: |
hajimete はじめて |
(adv,adj-no) (1) (See 始める・1) for the first time; (adverb) (2) (after the -te form of a verb) only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ... |
己達せんと欲して人を達せしむ see styles |
onoretassentohosshitehitootasseshimu おのれたっせんとほっしてひとをたっせしむ |
(exp,v2m-s) (archaism) (proverb) (from the Analects of Confucius) if you wish to succeed yourself, first help others to succeed |
Variations: |
kakizome かきぞめ |
first calligraphy of the year |
Variations: |
asaichi あさいち |
(colloquialism) first thing in the morning |
當官不為民做主不如回家賣紅薯 当官不为民做主不如回家卖红薯 see styles |
dāng guān bù wèi mín zuò zhǔ bù rú huí jiā mài hóng shǔ dang1 guan1 bu4 wei4 min2 zuo4 zhu3 bu4 ru2 hui2 jia1 mai4 hong2 shu3 tang kuan pu wei min tso chu pu ju hui chia mai hung shu |
if an official does not put the people first, he might as well go home and sell sweet potatoes |
Variations: |
jinmukonokata; jinmuirai じんむこのかた; じんむいらい |
(adj-no,adv) since the era of the Emperor Jimmu; (first ever) since the dawn of Japan's history; unprecedented |
Variations: |
kofukiimo / kofukimo こふきいも |
{food} dish of potatoes first boiled, then spun around while fried in a bowl (making them look as if covered in powder) |
Variations: |
itoguchi いとぐち |
(1) beginning; start; first step; (2) clue; lead; hint; (3) thread end |
Variations: |
ichihayaku いちはやく |
(adverb) (1) promptly; quickly; without delay; (adverb) (2) before others; first |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "First" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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