Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<...2021222324252627282930...>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

道台

see styles
dào tái
    dao4 tai2
tao t`ai
    tao tai
taotai; ancient official title

道学

see styles
 dougaku / dogaku
    どうがく
(1) ethics; moral philosophy; (2) (study of) Confucianism (esp. neo-Confucianism); (3) (study of) Taoism; (4) (hist) (See 石門心学) Shingaku (Edo-period moral philosophy); (given name) Dōgaku

道學


道学

see styles
dào xué
    dao4 xue2
tao hsüeh
Confucian study of ethics; study of Daoism; school for Daoism in Tang and Song times; Daoist magic; another name for 理學|理学, rational learning of Song dynasty neo-Confucianism
See: 道学

道系

see styles
dào xì
    dao4 xi4
tao hsi
(slang, coined c. 2017, contrasted with 佛系[fo2 xi4]) Dao-type, a type of person who has traits associated with a Daoist approach to life, such as being active, optimistic, earthy and forthright

道統


道统

see styles
dào tǒng
    dao4 tong3
tao t`ung
    tao tung
Confucian orthodoxy

道臺


道台

see styles
dào tái
    dao4 tai2
tao t`ai
    tao tai
(Ming and Qing dynasties) daotai (title for an official responsible for supervising a circuit 道|道[dao4]), aka taotai and circuit intendant

達し

see styles
 tasshi
    たっし
official notice; notification

達官


达官

see styles
dá guān
    da2 guan1
ta kuan
high-ranking official

達示

see styles
 tasshi
    たっし
(ateji / phonetic) official notice; notification

選科

see styles
 senka
    せんか
elective course; special course; non-regular course

邊沁


边沁

see styles
biān qìn
    bian1 qin4
pien ch`in
    pien chin
Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832), English philosopher, jurist, and social reformer

郊祀

see styles
jiāo sì
    jiao1 si4
chiao ssu
pair of annual sacrificial ceremonies held by the emperor in ancient times: one in the southern suburbs of the capital (bringing offerings to Heaven) and another in the northern suburbs (with offerings to Earth)

郎中

see styles
láng zhōng
    lang2 zhong1
lang chung
doctor (Chinese medicine); ancient official title; companions (respectful)

郡守

see styles
jun shǒu
    jun4 shou3
chün shou
senior provincial official in imperial China

郡望

see styles
jun wàng
    jun4 wang4
chün wang
choronym (a family's region of origin, used as an indicator of superior social status in a surname-choronym combination) (For example, the Tang writer Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈[Han2 Yu4] is also known as 韓昌黎|韩昌黎[Han2 Chang1li2], where 韓|韩[Han2] is his surname and 昌黎[Chang1li2] is his clan's ancestral prefecture 郡[jun4].)

郡長

see styles
 gunchou / guncho
    ぐんちょう
district headman; head county official

都督

see styles
dū dū
    du1 du1
tu tu
 totoku
    ととく
(army) commander-in-chief (archaic); provincial military governor and civil administrator during the early Republic of China era (1911-1949 AD)
governor-general

都護


都护

see styles
dū hù
    du1 hu4
tu hu
 togo
    とご
(old) highest administrative post in border areas; governor of a march
(1) (hist) (See 都護府) Protector General (Tang-period Chinese official); (2) (hist) (See 按察使) travelling inspector of the provincial governments (Nara and Heian-period position)

鄉紳


乡绅

see styles
xiāng shēn
    xiang1 shen1
hsiang shen
a scholar or government official living in one's village; a village gentleman; squire

鄉試


乡试

see styles
xiāng shì
    xiang1 shi4
hsiang shih
the triennial provincial imperial exam during the Ming and Qing

鄙人

see styles
bǐ rén
    bi3 ren2
pi jen
 hinabito
    ひなびと
    hijin
    ひじん
    tohitoma
    とひとま
    tohito
    とひと
your humble servant; I
(1) (archaism) countryfolk; villager; provincial; (2) (derogatory term) (archaism) greedy person; underclass; low-standing person; (archaism) countryfolk; villager; provincial

鄙陋

see styles
bǐ lòu
    bi3 lou4
pi lou
 hirou / hiro
    ひろう
superficial; shallow
(male given name) Hirou
base and inferior

鄧析


邓析

see styles
dèng xī
    deng4 xi1
teng hsi
Deng Xi (545-501 BC), Chinese philosopher and rhetorician, the first lawyer of ancient China

鄧通


邓通

see styles
dèng tōng
    deng4 tong1
teng t`ung
    teng tung
Deng Tong (2nd c. BC), one of the wealthiest Former Han Dynasty 前漢|前汉[Qian2 Han4] officials

酒人

see styles
 sakoudo / sakodo
    さこうど
(archaism) person in charge of the brewing of sacrificial wine; (place-name) Sakoudo

酒盗

see styles
 shutou / shuto
    しゅとう
{food} dish of pickled skipjack tuna entrails sometimes mixed with sake, honey, mirin and onions (specialty of Kochi Prefecture)

酬應


酬应

see styles
chóu yìng
    chou2 ying4
ch`ou ying
    chou ying
social interaction

酷吏

see styles
 kokuri
    こくり
(form) unsparing official; unmerciful administrator

酸菜

see styles
suān cài
    suan1 cai4
suan ts`ai
    suan tsai
pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage

醫官


医官

see styles
yī guān
    yi1 guan1
i kuan
official in charge of medical affairs; respectful title for a doctor
See: 医官

醫家


医家

see styles
yī jiā
    yi1 jia1
i chia
healer; physician; medical man; doctor (esp. of TCM)
See: 医家

釋名


释名

see styles
shì míng
    shi4 ming2
shih ming
 shakumyō
"Shiming", late Han dictionary, containing 1502 entries, using puns on the pronunciation of headwords to explain their meaning
explanation of the title

釋種


释种

see styles
shì zhǒng
    shi4 zhong3
shih chung
 shakushu
Śākya-seed; Śākya clan; the disciples of Śākyamuni, especially monks and nuns.

釋迦


释迦

see styles
shì jiā
    shi4 jia1
shih chia
 shaka
    しゃか
sugar apple (Annona squamosa)
(personal name) Shaka
(釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel.

重恩

see styles
 chouon / choon
    ちょうおん
special blessing

野乗

see styles
 yajou / yajo
    やじょう
(obsolete) (See 野史) non-official history; privately composed history

野人

see styles
yě rén
    ye3 ren2
yeh jen
 nobito
    のびと
a savage; uncivilized person; (old) commoner
(1) rustic; country bumpkin; countryfolk; (2) ruffian; unrefined person; (3) non-politician; non-government person; civilian; (4) Yeren; legendary mountain-dwelling hominid (similar to a sasquatch, yeti, etc.) of China's Hubei province; (given name) Nobito

野史

see styles
yě shǐ
    ye3 shi3
yeh shih
 yashi
    やし
unofficial history; history as popular legends
(See 正史) non-official history; privately composed history

金主

see styles
jīn zhǔ
    jin1 zhu3
chin chu
 kinshu
    きんしゅ
financial backer; bankroller
financial backer; financial supporter

金改

see styles
jīn gǎi
    jin1 gai3
chin kai
financial reform (abbr. for 金融改革[jin1 rong2 gai3 ge2])

金文

see styles
jīn wén
    jin1 wen2
chin wen
 kanebun
    かねぶん
inscription in bronze; bell-cauldron inscription
Chinese bronze inscriptions; type of lettering used on metal objects, especially in China during the Yin and Zhou dynasties; (surname) Kanebun

金権

see styles
 kinken
    きんけん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) power of money; financial influence

金漆

see styles
jīn qī
    jin1 qi1
chin ch`i
    chin chi
 kinshitsu
    きんしつ
copper paint; fake gold leaf
(See 漉油) lacquer made from the sap of Acanthopanax sciadophylloides

金穴

see styles
 kinketsu
    きんけつ
(1) gold mine; (2) provider of funds; financial supporter; patron; (3) rich person

金箱

see styles
 kinbako
    きんばこ
(1) cashbox; till; cash drawer; strongbox; (2) rich patron; financial supporter; income source; (surname) Kinbako

金脈

see styles
 kinmyaku
    きんみゃく
(1) vein of gold; (2) financial connections; patron; source of money

金蔓

see styles
 kanezuru
    かねづる
source of revenue; financial supporter

金蔵

see styles
 konzou / konzo
    こんぞう
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) treasure house; treasury; (1) treasure house; treasury; (2) financial supporter; patron; financier; backer; (surname) Konzou

金融

see styles
jīn róng
    jin1 rong2
chin jung
 kinyuu / kinyu
    きんゆう
banking; finance; financial
(1) finance; financing; credit transacting; loaning of money; circulation of money; (can be adjective with の) (2) monetary; financial; credit

針槐

see styles
 harienju; harienju
    はりえんじゅ; ハリエンジュ
(See 贋アカシア) black locust; robinia pseudoacacia

鉄刀

see styles
 tettou / tetto
    てっとう
(1) steel sword; iron sword; (2) (hist) type of iron sword associated with the latter half of the Kofun period

銘瑄


铭瑄

see styles
míng xuān
    ming2 xuan1
ming hsüan
MaxSun, PRC company specializing in video and computer display

錢皮


钱皮

see styles
qián pí
    qian2 pi2
ch`ien p`i
    chien pi
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920-2016), president of Italy 1999-2006

錢莊


钱庄

see styles
qián zhuāng
    qian2 zhuang1
ch`ien chuang
    chien chuang
old-style money shop (a type of private bank that first appeared in the Ming dynasty, flourished in the Qing, and was phased out after 1949); (in recent times) informal financial company, often operating at the edges of what is legal

錫丈


锡丈

see styles
xí zhàng
    xi2 zhang4
hsi chang
 shakujō
khakkara, a monk's staff partly of metal, especially with metal rings for shaking to make announcement of one's presence, and also used for demon expulsion, etc.

鍍金


镀金

see styles
dù jīn
    du4 jin1
tu chin
 tokin
    ときん
to gold-plate; to gild; (fig.) to make something quite ordinary seem special
(noun, transitive verb) (See メッキ・1) plating (chrome, gold, silver, etc.); coating; gilding; gilt

鍵垢

see styles
 kagiaka
    かぎあか
(slang) (See 垢・2) private account (esp. on Twitter); account on a social networking service that can only be viewed by approved followers

鐫黜


镌黜

see styles
juān chù
    juan1 chu4
chüan ch`u
    chüan chu
to dismiss an official

鑑賞


鉴赏

see styles
jiàn shǎng
    jian4 shang3
chien shang
 kanshou / kansho
    かんしょう
to appreciate (as a connoisseur)
(noun, transitive verb) appreciation (of art, music, poetry, etc.)

長吏


长吏

see styles
cháng lì
    chang2 li4
ch`ang li
    chang li
 chouri / chori
    ちょうり
(1) (See 穢多) eta (Edo period); (2) {Buddh} (See 座主,別当・3,検校・1) administrator of a temple; (3) (archaism) low-ranking government official with a comparatively high salary (in medieval China)
head administrator of a temple

長官


长官

see styles
zhǎng guān
    zhang3 guan1
chang kuan
 choukan / chokan
    ちょうかん
senior official; senior officer; commanding officer; CL:位[wei4]; sir (term of address for senior officer)
secretary (government); director; chief

長技


长技

see styles
cháng jì
    chang2 ji4
ch`ang chi
    chang chi
special skill

長照


长照

see styles
cháng zhào
    chang2 zhao4
ch`ang chao
    chang chao
 nagateru
    ながてる
(Tw) (social welfare) long-term care (abbr. for 長期照顧|长期照顾[chang2qi1 zhao4gu5])
(male given name) Nagateru

門付

see styles
 kadozuke
    かどづけ
    kadotsuke
    かどつけ
(noun/participle) door-to-door entertainment; door-to-door entertainer; strolling musician; street musician

門子


门子

see styles
mén zi
    men2 zi5
men tzu
door; doorman (old); hanger-on of an aristocrat; social influence; pull; classifier for relatives, marriages etc

門將


门将

see styles
mén jiàng
    men2 jiang4
men chiang
official gatekeeper; goalkeeper (soccer, hockey etc)

門楣


门楣

see styles
mén méi
    men2 mei2
men mei
lintel (of a door); fig. family's social status

門路


门路

see styles
mén lù
    men2 lu4
men lu
 kadomichi
    かどみち
way of doing something; the right social connection
(surname) Kadomichi

門附

see styles
 kadozuke
    かどづけ
    kadotsuke
    かどつけ
(noun/participle) door-to-door entertainment; door-to-door entertainer; strolling musician; street musician

開城


开城

see styles
kāi chéng
    kai1 cheng2
k`ai ch`eng
    kai cheng
 keson
    ケソン
Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies
Kaesong (North Korea); (place-name) Kaesong (North Korea); Gaesong

開庭


开庭

see styles
kāi tíng
    kai1 ting2
k`ai t`ing
    kai ting
to begin a (judicial) court session

開臉


开脸

see styles
kāi liǎn
    kai1 lian3
k`ai lien
    kai lien
(of a bride-to-be) to remove facial hair and trim hairline (old); to carve a face

閑冗


闲冗

see styles
xián rǒng
    xian2 rong3
hsien jung
officials with light duties; supernumeraries

間章

see styles
 kanshou / kansho
    かんしょう
(1) (See 間奏・かんそう) interlude; intermission; (2) insert chapter; special chapter

関頭

see styles
 sekigashira
    せきがしら
critical moment; crucial point; crossroads; (surname) Sekigashira

闕官

see styles
 kekkan
    けっかん
(1) empty government position; (noun/participle) (2) dismissing a government official

闕腋

see styles
 ketsueki
    けつえき
    ketteki
    けってき
(1) (abbreviation) unstitched, open side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such an open side; (2) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran

關文


关文

see styles
guān wén
    guan1 wen2
kuan wen
official document sent to an agency (or an official) of equal rank (in imperial times)

關注


关注

see styles
guān zhù
    guan1 zhu4
kuan chu
to pay attention to; to follow something closely; to follow (on social media); concern; interest; attention

關鍵


关键

see styles
guān jiàn
    guan1 jian4
kuan chien
 kanken
crucial point; crux; CL:個|个[ge4]; key; crucial; pivotal
gate latch

關防


关防

see styles
guān fáng
    guan1 fang2
kuan fang
security measures (esp. border security); official seal (esp. military seal during Qing and Ming times)

阮元

see styles
ruǎn yuán
    ruan3 yuan2
juan yüan
scholar-official in the Qing dynasty (1764-1849)

防難


防难

see styles
fáng nán
    fang2 nan2
fang nan
 bōnan
To counter, or solve difficulties, especially difficult questions.

阿伽

see styles
ā qié
    a1 qie2
a ch`ieh
    a chieh
 aga
arghya, argha, 閼伽; 遏伽; 遏迦 tr. by water, but it specially indicates ceremonial water, e.g. offerings of scented water, or water containing fragrant flowers. 阿伽坏The vase or bowl so used.

阿夷

see styles
ā yí
    a1 yi2
a i
 ai
arhan, a worthy, noble, or saintly man; especially 阿私陀 Asita, q.v.

附属

see styles
 fuzoku
    ふぞく
(n,vs,adj-no) attached; belonging (to); included; enclosed; affiliated; annexed; associated; subordinate; incidental; dependent; auxiliary

附設


附设

see styles
fù shè
    fu4 she4
fu she
 fusetsu
    ふせつ
annexed to; attached to; associated
(noun/participle) annex; affiliated structure or institute

院士

see styles
yuàn shì
    yuan4 shi4
yüan shih
scholar; academician; fellow (of an academy)

除目

see styles
 jimoku; jomoku
    じもく; じょもく
ceremony for appointing officials other than ministers (from the Heian period)

陳毅


陈毅

see styles
chén yì
    chen2 yi4
ch`en i
    chen i
Chen Yi (1901-1972), communist general and politician, Marshal of PLA from 1955, Mayor of Shanghai in 1950s, PRC foreign minister 1958-1972

陳那


陈那

see styles
chén nà
    chen2 na4
ch`en na
    chen na
 jinna
    じんな
(personal name) Jinna
Dignāga, Dinnāga; a native of southern India, the great Buddhist logician, circa A. D. 500 or 550, founder of the new logic, cf. 因明; he is known also as 童授 and 域龍. Also used for Jina, victorious, the overcomer, a title of a Buddha.

陸連

see styles
 rikuren
    りくれん
(abbreviation) track-and-field association; athletics association

階層


阶层

see styles
jiē céng
    jie1 ceng2
chieh ts`eng
    chieh tseng
 kaisou / kaiso
    かいそう
social class
class; level; stratum; layer; hierarchy

階級


阶级

see styles
jiē jí
    jie1 ji2
chieh chi
 kaikyuu / kaikyu
    かいきゅう
(social) class; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) (social) class; (2) rank; grade

随身

see styles
 zuijin; zuishin
    ずいじん; ずいしん
(1) (hist) bodyguard (of a noble or high-ranking official); guard; escort; (noun/participle) (2) (hist) attendant; aide; assistant; (3) statues of guards that flank the gate of a shrine

隔膜

see styles
gé mó
    ge2 mo2
ko mo
 kakumaku
    かくまく
diaphragm (anatomy); distant (socially aloof); divided by lack of mutual comprehension; nonexpert
partition; diaphragm

隣組

see styles
 tonarigumi
    となりぐみ
neighborhood association (established in Japan in 1940); neighbourhood association; (place-name) Tonarigumi

隸書


隶书

see styles
lì shū
    li4 shu1
li shu
clerical script; official script (Chinese calligraphic style)

集部

see styles
jí bù
    ji2 bu4
chi pu
non-canonical text; Chinese literary work not included in official classics; apocryphal

雑作

see styles
 zousaku / zosaku
    ぞうさく
    zousa / zosa
    ぞうさ
(noun/participle) (1) building (esp. a house); (2) house fixture; fitting; (3) facial features; (noun/participle) trouble; difficulty

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<...2021222324252627282930...>

This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary