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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

舌相

see styles
shé xiàng
    she2 xiang4
she hsiang
 zessō
The broad, long tongue of a Buddha, one of the thirty-two physical signs.

舍利

see styles
shè lì
    she4 li4
she li
 shari
(Buddhism) relic found in the cremated ashes of Buddhists (from Sanskrit "śarīra")
(1) śārī, śārikā; a bird able to talk, intp. variously, but, M. W. says the mynah. Śārikā was the name of Śāriputra's mother, because her eyes were bright and clever like those of a mynah; there are other interpretation (2) śarīra(m). 設利羅 (or 室利羅); 實利; 攝 M004215 藍 Relics or ashes left after the cremation of a buddha or saint; placed in stupas and worhipped. The white represent bones; the black, hair; and the red, flesh. Also called dhātu-śarīra or dharma-śarīra. The body, a dead body. The body looked upon as dead by reason of obedience to the discipline, meditation, and wisdom. The Lotus Sutra and other sutras are counted as relics, Śākyamuni's relics are said to have amounted to 八斛四斗 84 pecks, for which Aśoka is reputed to have built in one day 84,000 stupas; but other figures are also given. śarīra is also intp. by grains of rice, etc., and by rice as food.

舍夷

see styles
shè yí
    she4 yi2
she i
 shai
? Śākya, one of the five surnames of the Buddha.

舎利

see styles
 shari
    しゃり
(1) {Buddh} bones left after cremation (esp. those of a Buddha or Boddhisatva); (2) (しゃり only) (See しゃり) grain of rice; cooked rice; (female given name) Shari

船師


船师

see styles
chuán shī
    chuan2 shi1
ch`uan shih
    chuan shih
 senshi
Captain, i.e. the Buddha as captain of salvation, ferrying across to the nirvāṇa shore.

船筏

see styles
chuán fá
    chuan2 fa2
ch`uan fa
    chuan fa
 senbotsu
A boat, or raft, i.e. Buddhism.

良縁

see styles
 ryouen / ryoen
    りょうえん
(1) good match; suitable candidate (for marriage); (2) {Buddh} good opportunity to be saved by Buddha

色光

see styles
sè guāng
    se4 guang1
se kuang
 shikikō
colored light
Physical light, as contrasted with 心光 light of the mind; every Buddha has both, e. g. his halo.

色界

see styles
sè jiè
    se4 jie4
se chieh
 shikikai
    しきかい
{Buddh} (See 三界・1) form realm
rūpadhātu, or rūpāvacara, or rūpaloka, any material world, or world of form; it especially refers to the second of the Trailokya 三界, the brahmalokas above the devalokas, comprising sixteen or seventeen or eighteen 'Heavens of Form', divided into four dhyānas, in which life lasts from one-fourth of a mahākalpa to 16,000 mahākalpas, and the average stature is from one-half a yojana to 16,000 yojanas. The inhabitants are above the desire for sex or food. The rūpadhātu, with variants, are given as— 初禪天 The first dhyāna heavens: 梵衆天 Brahmapāriṣadya, 梵輔天 Brahmapurohita or Brahmakāyika, 大梵天 Mahābrahmā. 二禪天 The second dhyāna heavens: 少光天 Parīttābha, 無量光天 Apramāṇābha, 光音天 Ābhāsvara. 三禪天 The third dhyāna heavens: 少淨天 Parīttaśubha, 無量淨天 Apramāṇaśubha, 徧淨天 Śubhakṛtsna. 四禪天 The fourth dhyāna heavens: 無雲天 Anabhraka, 福生天 Puṇyaprasava, 廣果天 Bṛhatphala, 無想天 Asañjñisattva, 無煩天 Avṛha, 無熱天 Atapa, 善現天 Sudṛśa, 善見天 Sudarśana, 色究竟天 Akaniṣṭha, 和音天 ? Aghaniṣṭha, 大自在天 Mahāmaheśvara.

色身

see styles
sè shēn
    se4 shen1
se shen
 iromi
    いろみ
{Buddh} rupakaya (the physical body, esp. of a buddha); (personal name) Iromi
rūpakāya. The physical body, as contrasted with the 法身 dharmakāya, the immaterial, spiritual, or immortal body.

芥子

see styles
jiè zǐ
    jie4 zi3
chieh tzu
 keshi
    けし
(kana only) poppy (Papaver somniferum); (out-dated kanji) (kana only) mustard; (surname) Keshi
sarṣapa, 薩利刹跛; 舍利沙婆 Mustard seed. (1) A measure of length, 10,816,000th part of a yojana, v. 由旬. (2) A weight, the 32nd part of a 賴提 or 草子 raktikā, 2 3; 16 grains. (3) A trifle. (4) On account of its hardness and bitter taste it is used as a symbol for overcoming illusions and demons by the esoteric sects. (5) The appearance of a buddha is as rare as the hitting of a needle's point with a mustard seed thrown from afar.

花水

see styles
 hanamizu
    はなみず
(1) {Buddh} flowers and water offered to Buddha; (2) irrigation of a rice field during flowering; (place-name, surname) Hanamizu

花瓶

see styles
huā píng
    hua1 ping2
hua p`ing
    hua ping
 hanagame
    はながめ
    kebyou / kebyo
    けびょう
    kahei / kahe
    かへい
    kabin
    かびん
flower vase; (fig.) female employee considered to be just a pretty face (attractive but not very competent)
(Buddhist term) vase used to hold flower offerings (often made of gilded copper); (flower) vase

花祭

see styles
huā jì
    hua1 ji4
hua chi
 hanamatsuri
    はなまつり
Buddha's birthday festival (April 8th); Vesak; (place-name) Hanamatsuri
Buddha's birthday celebration

花籠


花笼

see styles
huā lóng
    hua1 long2
hua lung
 hanakago
    はなかご
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) flower basket; (1) flower basket; (2) (Buddhist term) flower basket (or plate) used for flower-scattering rituals; (Buddhist term) flower basket (or plate) used for flower-scattering rituals; (surname) Hanakago
flower basket

花芽

see styles
huā yá
    hua1 ya2
hua ya
 haname
    はなめ
flower bud
flower bud; (female given name) Haname

花苞

see styles
huā bāo
    hua1 bao1
hua pao
flower bud

花蕾

see styles
huā lěi
    hua1 lei3
hua lei
 karai
    からい
bud; flower bud
flower bud

花香

see styles
huā xiāng
    hua1 xiang1
hua hsiang
 michika
    みちか
fragrance of flowers
(1) (form) fragrance of flowers; scent of flowers; (2) {Buddh} flowers and incense (given as a Buddhist offering); (female given name) Michika

芽茶

see styles
 mecha
    めちゃ
coarse broken tea leaves and buds generated during the sifting process

芽鱗

see styles
 garin
    がりん
bud scale (scaly leaf protecting a bud)

若芽

see styles
 wakame
    わかめ
sprouts; new shoots; young buds; (female given name) Wakame

苦厄

see styles
kǔ è
    ku3 e4
k`u o
    ku o
 kuyaku
    くやく
{Buddh} hardship and misfortune
The obstruction caused by pain, or suffering.

苦患

see styles
kǔ huàn
    ku3 huan4
k`u huan
    ku huan
 kugen
    くげん
{Buddh} hellish pain; suffering; distress; agony
suffering

苦海

see styles
kǔ hǎi
    ku3 hai3
k`u hai
    ku hai
 kukai; kugai
    くかい; くがい
lit. sea of bitterness; abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term); depths of misery
{Buddh} sea of suffering; human realm
The ocean of misery, its limitlessness.

苦界

see styles
kǔ jiè
    ku3 jie4
k`u chieh
    ku chieh
 kugai
    くがい
(1) {Buddh} world of suffering; (2) life of prostitution
world of suffering

苾芻


苾刍

see styles
bì chú
    bi4 chu2
pi ch`u
    pi chu
 hisshu
煏芻; 比丘 q. v. bhikṣu, a beggar, religious mendicant; a Buddhist monk.

范縝


范缜

see styles
fàn zhěn
    fan4 zhen3
fan chen
 Han Shin
Fan Zhen (c. 450-c. 510), philosopher from Qi and Liang of the Southern dynasties, as atheist denying Buddhist teachings on karma and rebirth
Fan Zhen

茶湯


茶汤

see styles
chá tāng
    cha2 tang1
ch`a t`ang
    cha tang
 chatou / chato
    ちゃとう
(1) an offering of tea and hot water made to Buddha or the spirit of the deceased; (2) a tea infusion; tea and hot water; (3) (See 茶の湯) tea ceremony
Tea and hot water, used as offerings to the spirits. 茶毘 v. 荼.

草木

see styles
cǎo mù
    cao3 mu4
ts`ao mu
    tsao mu
 kusagi
    くさぎ
vegetation; plants
plants; vegetation; (place-name) Kusagi
Herbs and trees— equally recipients of rain, as all humanity is of the Buddha's truth.

莟む

see styles
 tsubomu
    つぼむ
(v5m,vi) (archaism) to bud; to be budding

華光


华光

see styles
huā guāng
    hua1 guang1
hua kuang
 haruhi
    はるひ
(female given name) Haruhi
Padmaprabha, Lotus-radiance, the name by which Śāriputra is to be known as a Buddha.

華厳


华厳

see styles
huā yán
    hua1 yan2
hua yen
 kegon
    けごん
(1) {Buddh} avatamsa (flower adornment, as a metaphor for becoming a buddha); (2) (abbreviation) (See 華厳経) Avatamska sutra; (3) (abbreviation) (See 華厳宗) Kegon (sect of Buddhism)
Huayan

華瓶

see styles
 kebyou / kebyo
    けびょう
(Buddhist term) vase used to hold flower offerings (often made of gilded copper)

華筥

see styles
 keko
    けこ
(Buddhist term) flower basket (or plate) used for flower-scattering rituals

華鬘


华鬘

see styles
huá mán
    hua2 man2
hua man
 keman
    けまん
{Buddh} Buddhist decoration engraved with various motifs, often made from gilt copper (e.g. for adorning the inner shrine of a temple)
kusuma-māla, a wreath, or chaplet of flowers.

萌え

see styles
 moe
    もえ
(1) sprouting; budding; (n,int) (2) (slang) (also written 萌ゑ) crush (esp. on an imaginary character in manga, etc.); fascination; infatuation; (female given name) Moe

萌す

see styles
 kizasu
    きざす
(v5s,vi) (1) to show signs; to have symptoms; to give indications (of); (2) to bud; to germinate; to sprout

萌む

see styles
 megumu
    めぐむ
(v5m,vi) to bud; to sprout

萌動


萌动

see styles
méng dòng
    meng2 dong4
meng tung
 houdou / hodo
    ほうどう
to sprout; (fig.) to emerge
(noun/participle) sprouting; budding

萌木

see styles
 momoki
    ももき
(irregular okurigana usage) young tree sprouts; young tree buds; (female given name) Momoki

萌發


萌发

see styles
méng fā
    meng2 fa1
meng fa
to sprout; to shoot; to bud

萌芽

see styles
méng yá
    meng2 ya2
meng ya
 megumi
    めぐみ
(of a seed) to germinate; (of a plant) to sprout; to bud; sprout; bud; (also used figuratively)
(noun/participle) germination; germ; sprout; bud; sign; (female given name) Megumi

萠芽

see styles
 houga / hoga
    ほうが
(noun/participle) germination; germ; sprout; bud; sign

萬字


万字

see styles
wàn zì
    wan4 zi4
wan tzu
 manji
    まんじ
(surname) Manji
The sauvastika 卍, also styled śrīvatsa-lakṣana, the mark on the breast of Viṣṇu, 'a particular curl of hair on the breast'; the lightning; a sun symbol; a sign of all power over evil and all favour to the good; a sign shown on the Buddha' s breast. One of the marks on a Buddha' s feet.

落堕

see styles
 rakuda
    らくだ
(noun/participle) (1) {Buddh} marrying (of a monk); (noun/participle) (2) {Buddh} returning to secular life (of a monk)

葉芽


叶芽

see styles
yè yá
    ye4 ya2
yeh ya
 youga; hame / yoga; hame
    ようが; はめ
leaf bud
leaf bud

著鐙


着镫

see styles
zhāo dēng
    zhao1 deng1
chao teng
 jakutō
Put on (the Buddha-)armour.

葡萄

see styles
pú tao
    pu2 tao5
p`u t`ao
    pu tao
 budou / budo
    ぶどう
grape
(kana only) grape; grapevine; (place-name) Budou

葷辛


荤辛

see styles
hūn xīn
    hun1 xin1
hun hsin
 kunshin
very pungent and spicy vegetable dishes (a common Buddhist term)
Strong or peppery vegetables, or foods.

葷酒


荤酒

see styles
hūn jiǔ
    hun1 jiu3
hun chiu
 kunshu
    くんしゅ
{Buddh} pungent vegetables (e.g. garlic or Chinese chives) and alcohol; leeks and liquors
Non-vegetarian foods and wine.

蒲團


蒲团

see styles
pú tuán
    pu2 tuan2
p`u t`uan
    pu tuan
 futon
praying mat (Buddhism, made of woven cattail)
A rush cushion, or hassock.

蒲桜

see styles
 kabazakura
    かばざくら
    kaniwazakura
    かにわざくら
(1) (kana only) ornamental variety of double weeping rosebud cherry; (2) any cherry tree with birch-like bark; (3) (archaism) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana); (1) any cherry tree with birch-like bark; (2) (archaism) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana)

蒲萄

see styles
 budou / budo
    ぶどう
(place-name) Budou

蓇葖

see styles
gū tū
    gu1 tu1
ku t`u
    ku tu
(botany) follicle; flower bud

蓓蕾

see styles
bèi lěi
    bei4 lei3
pei lei
flower bud; young flower still tightly rolled up

蓮台


莲台

see styles
lián tái
    lian2 tai2
lien t`ai
    lien tai
 rendai
    れんだい
lotus-shaped pedestal for images of the Buddha; (g,p) Rendai
lotus stand

蓮宗


莲宗

see styles
lián zōng
    lian2 zong1
lien tsung
 Renshū
see 淨土宗|净土宗[Jing4 tu3 zong1]
The Lotus sect founded by 慧遠 Huiyuan circa A.D. 390 at his monastery, in which was a 自蓮池 white lotus pond. It has no connection with the White Lily Secret Society which arose during the Mongol or Yuan dynasty. The Lotus sect is traced to the awakening of Huiyuan by the reading of the Prajñāpāramitā sūtra. He then turned his attention to calling on the name of Buddha to obtain salvation direct to his Pure Land. The school became that of the Amitābha or Pure-land sect, which in later years developed into the principal Buddhist cult in the Far East.

蓮座


莲座

see styles
lián zuò
    lian2 zuo4
lien tso
 renza
    れんざ
lotus seat (under Buddhist statues); lotus base
The lotus throne on which are seated the images; Buddha-throne.

蓮眼


莲眼

see styles
lián yǎn
    lian2 yan3
lien yen
 rengen
The eye of the blue lotus, i.e. the wonderful eye of Buddha.

蕾む

see styles
 tsubomu
    つぼむ
(v5m,vi) (archaism) to bud; to be budding

薩埵


萨埵

see styles
sà duǒ
    sa4 duo3
sa to
 satta
    さった
(1) {Buddh} sattva (sentient beings); (2) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 菩提薩埵) bodhisattva; (3) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 金剛薩埵) Vajrasattva
sattva, being, existence, essence, nature, life, sense, consciousness, substance, any living or sentient being, etc. M.W. Tr. by 情 sentient, 有情 possessing sentience, feeling, or consciousness; and by 衆生 all the living. Abbrev. for bodhisattva. Also 薩多婆; 薩怛嚩; 索埵, etc.

薪盡


薪尽

see styles
xīn jìn
    xin1 jin4
hsin chin
 takigitsuki
(薪盡火滅) Fuel consumed fire extinguished, a term for nirvana, especially the Buddha's death or nirvana.

薬師

see styles
 yakushi
    やくし
Bhaisajyaguru; Pindola; The Healing Buddha; (place-name, surname) Yakushi

薮出

see styles
 yabude
    やぶで
(surname) Yabude

薮台

see styles
 yabudai
    やぶだい
(place-name) Yabudai

薮床

see styles
 yabudoko
    やぶどこ
(surname) Yabudoko

藏塵


藏尘

see styles
zàng chén
    zang4 chen2
tsang ch`en
    tsang chen
 zōjin
The store of dust, i.e. the earthly body of Buddha, his nirmāṇakāya.

藏教

see styles
zàng jiào
    zang4 jiao4
tsang chiao
 zōkyō
The Piṭaka, i.e. Tripiṭaka school, one of the four divisions 藏通別圓 as classified by Tiantai; it is the Hīnayāna school of the śrāvaka and pratyeka-buddha type, based on the tripiṭaka and its four dogmas, with the bodhisattva doctrine as an unimportant side issue. It is also subdivided into four others, 有 the reality of things, 空 their unreality, both and neither. The bodhisattva of the Piṭaka school is defined as undergoing seven stages, beginning with the four dogmas and ending with complete enlightenment under the bodhi-tree.

藥師


药师

see styles
yào shī
    yao4 shi1
yao shih
 yakushi
    やくし
pharmacist
(surname) Yakushi
Bhaiṣajya-guru-vaiḍūrya-prabhāṣa; 藥師璢璃光如來; 大醫王佛; 醫王善逝, etc. The Buddha of Medicine, who heals all diseases, including the disease of ignorance. His image is often at the left of Śākyamuni Buddha's, and he is associated with the east. The history of this personification is not yet known, but cf. the chapter on the 藥王 in the Lotus Sutra. There are several sutras relating to him, the藥王璢璃光, etc., tr. by Xuanzang circa A.D. 650, and others. There are shrines of the 藥王三尊 the three honoured doctors, with Yaoshi in the middle and as assistants 日光邊照 the Bodhisattva Sunlight everywhere shining on his right and 月光邊照 the Bodhisattva Moonlight, etc., on his left. The 藥王七佛 seven healing Buddhas are also all in the east. There are also the 藥王十二神將 twelve spiritual generals or protectors of Yaoshi, for guarding his worshippers.

藪出

see styles
 yabude
    やぶで
(surname) Yabude

藪田

see styles
 yabuda
    やぶだ
(surname) Yabuda

蘇木


苏木

see styles
sū mù
    su1 mu4
su mu
 sonogi
    そのぎ
sappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan), used in Chinese medicine; administrative subdivision of banner 旗 (county) in Inner Mongolia (Mongol: arrow)
(See 花蘇芳) dried Chinese redbud (as used in Chinese medicine); (surname) Sonogi

蘖え

see styles
 hikobae
    ひこばえ
(irregular okurigana usage) (kana only) sprouts from a stump; buds from the base of a tree

蘭若


兰若

see styles
lán rě
    lan2 re3
lan je
 ranniya
Buddhist temple (transliteration of Sanskrit "Aranyakah") (abbr. for 阿蘭若|阿兰若[a1 lan2 re3])
araṇya

虻田

see styles
 abuda
    あぶだ
(surname) Abuda

螺髪

see styles
 rahotsu; rahatsu
    らほつ; らはつ
{Buddh} spiral curl on the head of a statue (symbolic of enlightenment)

螺髮


螺发

see styles
luó fǎ
    luo2 fa3
lo fa
 rahotsu
The curly hair of the Buddha.

衆徒


众徒

see styles
zhòng tú
    zhong4 tu2
chung t`u
    chung tu
 shuuto / shuto
    しゅうと
(1) {Buddh} many priests; (2) (Heian era) monk-soldiers; (surname) Shuuto
The whole body of followers; also the monks, all the monks.

衆生


众生

see styles
zhòng shēng
    zhong4 sheng1
chung sheng
 shujou; shuusei; sujou(ok) / shujo; shuse; sujo(ok)
    しゅじょう; しゅうせい; すじょう(ok)
{Buddh} all living things; mankind; the people; the world
sattva; all the living, living beings, older tr. 有情 sentient, or conscious beings; also many lives, i.e. many transmigrations.

衆聖


众圣

see styles
zhòng shèng
    zhong4 sheng4
chung sheng
 shushō
All saints, all who have realized the Buddha-truth.

行乞

see styles
xíng qǐ
    xing2 qi3
hsing ch`i
    hsing chi
 gyoukotsu / gyokotsu
    ぎょうこつ
to beg; to ask for alms
{Buddh} going on an alms round (for food); going begging (for food); going to ask for alms of food; pindacara
To go begging, or asking for alms; also 行鉢; 托鉢.

行人

see styles
xíng rén
    xing2 ren2
hsing jen
 yukihito
    ゆきひと
pedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by; official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor
passer-by; traveler; traveller; (personal name) Yukihito
A traveller, wayfarer; a follower of Buddha; a disciple.

行像

see styles
xíng xiàng
    xing2 xiang4
hsing hsiang
 gyōzō
To take an image (of Buddha) in procession; it was a custom observed on Buddha's birthday according to the 佛國記.

行徳

see styles
 yukinori
    ゆきのり
{Buddh} virtue gained by practising Buddhism; (given name) Yukinori

行法

see styles
xíng fǎ
    xing2 fa3
hsing fa
 gyouhou / gyoho
    ぎょうほう
(1) (ぎょうほう only) carrying out of rules; enforcing the law; execution; (2) {Buddh} practice of Buddhism; Buddhist training; (place-name) Gyouhou
methods of practice

行脚

see styles
xíng jiǎo
    xing2 jiao3
hsing chiao
 angya
    あんぎゃ
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} pilgrimage; (n,vs,vi) (2) walking tour; travelling (on foot)
(行僧) A wandering monk.

行蘊


行蕴

see styles
xíng yùn
    xing2 yun4
hsing yün
 gyouun / gyoun
    ぎょううん
{Buddh} formation of volition; aggregate of volition
The fourth of the five skandhas, saṁskāra, action which inevitably passes on its effects.

衣法

see styles
yī fǎ
    yi1 fa3
i fa
 ehō
The robe and the Buddha-truth.

衣缽


衣钵

see styles
yī bō
    yi1 bo1
i po
the cassock and alms bowl of a Buddhist master passed on to the favorite disciple (Buddhism); legacy; mantle

衣鉢


衣钵

see styles
yī bō
    yi1 bo1
i po
 ihatsu; ehatsu; ehachi
    いはつ; えはつ; えはち
(1) mysteries of one's master's art; (2) {Buddh} (original meaning) robes and a bowl (monk's key possessions auctioned off at his funeral); transmission of the dharma from master to disciple (in Zen)
Cassock and almsbowl.

表白

see styles
biǎo bái
    biao3 bai2
piao pai
 hyoubyaku; hyouhyaku / hyobyaku; hyohyaku
    ひょうびゃく; ひょうひゃく
to explain oneself; to express; to reveal one's thoughts or feelings; declaration; confession
{Buddh} declaration of a Buddhist service's purpose by the priest to Buddha and the people; stating the intent of a ceremony before the altar
To explain, expound, clear up.

袈裟

see styles
jiā shā
    jia1 sha1
chia sha
 kesa
    けさ
kasaya (robe of a Buddhist monk or nun) (loanword from Sanskrit)
(1) {Buddh} kasaya; monk's stole; (2) (abbreviation) (See 袈裟懸け・1) wearing an article of clothing in the same manner as a kasaya (i.e. draped over one shoulder); (female given name) Kesa
kaṣāya, the monk's robe, or cassock. The word is intp. as decayed, impure (in colour), dyed, not of primary colour, so as to distinguish it from the normal white dress of the people. The patch-robe, v. 二十五條. A dyed robe 'of a colour composed of red and yellow' (M. W. ); it has a number of poetic names, e. g. robe of patience, or endurance. Also 迦沙曳 (迦邏沙曳).

裂裳

see styles
liè cháng
    lie4 chang2
lieh ch`ang
    lieh chang
 resshō
The torn robe (of Buddhism), i.e. split into eighteen pieces, like the Hīnayāna sects.

裙子

see styles
qún zi
    qun2 zi5
ch`ün tzu
    chün tzu
 kunsu; kunshi
    くんす; くんし
skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2]
{Buddh} waist-robe; pleated lower garment

補處


补处

see styles
bǔ chù
    bu3 chu4
pu ch`u
    pu chu
 fusho
One who repairs, or occupies a vacated place, a Buddha who succeeds a Buddha, as Maitreya is to succeed Śākyamuni.

裸芽

see styles
 raga
    らが
naked bud (of a plant); bud unprotected by bud scales

西天

see styles
xī tiān
    xi1 tian1
hsi t`ien
    hsi tien
 nishiama
    にしあま
the Western Paradise (Buddhism)
(surname) Nishiama
Western Heaven

西序

see styles
xī xù
    xi1 xu4
hsi hsü
 seijo / sejo
    せいじょ
{Buddh} memorial rite involving the western sanctum
西班 The western group, i.e. teaching monks stood on the west of the abbot, while those engaged in practical affairs stood on the east; this was in imitation of the Court practice in regard to civil and military officials.

西方

see styles
xī fāng
    xi1 fang1
hsi fang
 yomo
    よも
the West; the Occident; Western countries
(1) western direction; (2) (さいほう only) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 西方浄土) Western Pure Land (Amitabha's Buddhist paradise); (3) (にしがた only) {MA} western fighter in a match (e.g. sumo); (surname) Yomo
The west, especially Amitābha's Western Pure Land. 西方淨土, Sukhāvāti or Paradise西方極樂世界, to which Amitābha is the guide and welcomer 西方接引.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Bud" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary