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<...2021222324>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
saishikenzoku さいしけんぞく |
(yoji) one's wife, children, and other relations; one's whole family |
Variations: |
kazokuomoi かぞくおもい |
devotion to one's family; fondness for one's family |
Variations: |
totategumo; totategumo とたてぐも; トタテグモ |
(kana only) trapdoor spider (any spider of family Ctenizidae); folding trapdoor spider (any spider of family Antrodiaetidae) |
Variations: |
kaemon かえもん |
(archaism) informal family crest; auxiliary crest |
木瓜(ateji) see styles |
mokkou; mokou / mokko; moko もっこう; もこう |
(1) (archaism) family crest based on a japonica flower; (2) (archaism) (See 常磐津・ときわず) style of jōruri narrative used for kabuki dances |
Variations: |
danka; danke だんか; だんけ |
family which supports a temple; parishioner |
Variations: |
kuina; kuina くいな; クイナ |
(kana only) rail (any bird of family Rallidae, esp. the water rail, Rallus aquaticus) |
Variations: |
sarunokoshikake; sarunokoshikake さるのこしかけ; サルノコシカケ |
(kana only) polypore (bracket fungus, esp. of family Polyporaceae) |
Variations: |
gijikazoku ぎじかぞく |
pseudo-family |
立山山麓家族旅行村 see styles |
tateyamasanrokukazokuryokoumura / tateyamasanrokukazokuryokomura たてやまさんろくかぞくりょこうむら |
(place-name) Tateyamasanroku Family Trip Village |
Variations: |
shajin; toneri(gikun) しゃじん; とねり(gikun) |
(1) servant; valet; footman; (2) (archaism) someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; (3) (archaism) low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the ritsuryō system); (4) (archaism) ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy; (5) (See 宮内省) honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies |
Variations: |
aoinogomon あおいのごもん |
(exp,n) wild ginger trefoil family crest (of the Tokugawa clan); triple hollyhock family crest |
Variations: |
yanma; yanma やんま; ヤンマ |
(1) (kana only) darner (any dragonfly of family Aeshnidae); devil's darning needle; (2) (kana only) dragonfly (esp. a large one) |
Variations: |
miuchi みうち |
(1) relatives; one's family; (2) friends; members of the same organization; (3) followers; henchmen; (4) one's whole body |
Variations: |
harinezumi; harinezumi はりねずみ; ハリネズミ |
(kana only) hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae) |
驕る平家久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehisashikarazu / ogoruhekehisashikarazu おごるへいけひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
アーバン・ファミリー see styles |
aaban famirii / aban famiri アーバン・ファミリー |
urban family |
Variations: |
ajisaika(ajisai科); ajisaika(紫陽花科) アジサイか(アジサイ科); あじさいか(紫陽花科) |
Hydrangeaceae (family comprising the hortensias (hydrangeas)) |
アダルト・チルドレン see styles |
adaruto chirudoren アダルト・チルドレン |
(1) (colloquialism) people psychologically traumatized from being raised in an abusive or dysfunctional family (e.g. by alcoholic parents) (wasei: adult children); (2) immature adults; childish adults |
Variations: |
iitoko; iitokoro / itoko; itokoro いいとこ; いいところ |
(1) good thing; strong point; (2) good family; prestigious school; (3) the right moment; (can act as adjective) (4) utter; extreme; (n,adv) (5) at (the) best; at most |
Variations: |
uonoeka(uonoe科); uonoeka(魚no餌科) ウオノエか(ウオノエ科); うおのえか(魚の餌科) |
Cymothoidae (family of isopods) |
おごる平家久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehisashikarazu / ogoruhekehisashikarazu おごるへいけひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
Variations: |
kumatsuzuraka(kumatsuzura科); kumatsuzuraka(熊葛科) クマツヅラか(クマツヅラ科); くまつづらか(熊葛科) |
Verbenaceae (vervain family of plants) |
クロソラスズメダイ属 see styles |
kurosorasuzumedaizoku クロソラスズメダイぞく |
Stegastes (genus of damselfish in the family Pomacentridae) |
シロガネツバメウオ属 see styles |
shiroganetsubameuozoku シロガネツバメウオぞく |
Chaetodipterus (genus of spadefishes in the family Ephippidae) |
Variations: |
tamabachi; tamabachi たまばち; タマバチ |
(kana only) gall wasp (any insect of family Cynipidae) |
Variations: |
tarako(tara子, 鱈子); tarako(tara子) たらこ(たら子, 鱈子); タラこ(タラ子) |
(kana only) (See 鱈・1,介党鱈) cod roe (roe of any fish from family Gadidae, esp. salted walleye pollack roe) |
チビナガヒラタムシ科 see styles |
chibinagahiratamushika チビナガヒラタムシか |
Micromalthidae (family of beetles) |
チョウナイサイキン科 see styles |
chounaisaikinka / chonaisaikinka チョウナイサイキンか |
Enterobacteriaceae; family of bacteria |
Variations: |
tsuzurafujika(tsuzurafuji科); tsuzurafujika(葛藤科) ツヅラフジか(ツヅラフジ科); つづらふじか(葛藤科) |
Menispermaceae (moonseed family of plants) |
ニジェールコンゴ語族 see styles |
nijeerukongogozoku ニジェールコンゴごぞく |
Niger-Congo (family of languages) |
Variations: |
batsuni; batsuni ばつに; バツニ |
(joc) (slang) being twice divorced; two-time divorcee; two "X" marks (i.e. two names struck from the family register) |
Variations: |
batsusan; batsusan; batsusan(sk) ばつさん; バツサン; バツさん(sk) |
(See 戸籍・1) being thrice divorced; three-time divorcee; three x marks (i.e. three names struck from the family register) |
ファミリー・ファンド see styles |
famirii fando / famiri fando ファミリー・ファンド |
family fund |
ファミリー・ブランド see styles |
famirii burando / famiri burando ファミリー・ブランド |
family brand |
ファミリーレストラン see styles |
famiriiresutoran / famiriresutoran ファミリーレストラン |
family restaurant (varied menu options, inexpensive); casual dining restaurant |
マダガスカルカエル科 see styles |
madagasukarukaeruka マダガスカルカエルか |
Mantellidae (family of frogs) |
マライポリネシア語族 see styles |
maraiporineshiagozoku マライポリネシアごぞく |
Malayo-Polynesian (family of languages) |
マラヨポリネシア語族 see styles |
marayoporineshiagozoku マラヨポリネシアごぞく |
Malayo-Polynesian (family of languages) |
マレーポリネシア語族 see styles |
mareeporineshiagozoku マレーポリネシアごぞく |
Malayo-Polynesian (family of languages) |
ロイヤル・ファミリー see styles |
roiyaru famirii / roiyaru famiri ロイヤル・ファミリー |
royal family |
亭主の好きな赤烏帽子 see styles |
teishunosukinaakaeboshi / teshunosukinakaeboshi ていしゅのすきなあかえぼし |
(expression) (proverb) (See 赤烏帽子) even an eccentric head of family must be obeyed |
Variations: |
yoso よそ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (kana only) (See 他所・たしょ・1) another place; somewhere else; strange parts; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (kana only) (ant: 内・うち・6) outside (one's family or group); someone else; other people; (3) (kana only) (as 〜をよそに, 〜をよそにして, etc.) (See よそにする) not caring for; being indifferent to; taking little notice of; ignoring; neglecting |
Variations: |
uchiyoriai うちよりあい |
family council |
反美是工作赴美是生活 see styles |
fǎn měi shì gōng zuò fù měi shì shēng huó fan3 mei3 shi4 gong1 zuo4 fu4 mei3 shi4 sheng1 huo2 fan mei shih kung tso fu mei shih sheng huo |
being anti-American is the job, but life is in America (jocular comment made about public figures who are brazenly xenophobic but whose family live abroad) |
奢る平家は久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehahisashikarazu / ogoruhekehahisashikarazu おごるへいけはひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
Variations: |
kazokudanran かぞくだんらん |
(noun/participle) (yoji) happy family circle; sitting in a family circle and enjoying conversation; harmony in a family |
Variations: |
kumi くみ |
(n,n-suf) (1) (pronounced ぐみ as a suffix) class (of students); (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) group (of people); party; team; crew; (n,n-suf) (3) lot; bunch; set; (n,n-suf) (4) crime family; organized-crime syndicate; (n,n-suf,ctr) (5) set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack; (6) {print} typesetting; composition |
Variations: |
batsuichi(罰一, batsu一); batsuichi(batsu1); batsuichi ばついち(罰一, ばつ一); バツいち(バツ1); バツイチ |
(kana only) (joc) (See 戸籍・1) being once divorced; one-time divorcee; one x mark (i.e. one name struck from the family register) |
Variations: |
gyougiminarai / gyogiminarai ぎょうぎみならい |
learning good manners through apprenticeship (to an upper-class family) |
Variations: |
oyakogenka おやこげんか |
family quarrel; quarrel between parent and child |
Variations: |
akadani; akadani あかだに; アカダニ |
(colloquialism) (See 葉壁蝨) spider mite (any mite of family Tetranychidae) |
Variations: |
mukaeru むかえる |
(transitive verb) (1) to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail; (transitive verb) (2) to call for; to summon; to invite; (transitive verb) (3) to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to take (e.g. a wife); (transitive verb) (4) to reach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.); to enter (a new phase, new era, etc.); to approach (e.g. death) |
Variations: |
kakuregani; kakuregani かくれがに; カクレガニ |
(kana only) pea crab (any crab of the family Pinnotheridae) |
驕る平家は久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehahisashikarazu / ogoruhekehahisashikarazu おごるへいけはひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
Variations: |
torikuigumo; torikuigumo とりくいぐも; トリクイグモ |
(1) (kana only) (rare) (See オオツチグモ) tarantula (any spider of family Theraphosidae); (2) (kana only) (rare) bird spider (Avicularia avicularia) |
Variations: |
nisetaijuutaku / nisetaijutaku にせたいじゅうたく |
two-family house; house for a two-generation family |
Variations: |
sansetaijuutaku / sansetaijutaku さんせたいじゅうたく |
three-family house |
おごる平家は久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehahisashikarazu / ogoruhekehahisashikarazu おごるへいけはひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
キノボリジャコウネコ科 see styles |
kinoborijakounekoka / kinoborijakonekoka キノボリジャコウネコか |
Nandiniidae (family containing the African palm civet) |
ニュークリアファミリー see styles |
nyuukuriafamirii / nyukuriafamiri ニュークリアファミリー |
(obscure) nuclear family |
Variations: |
higanbanaka ヒガンバナか |
Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis family) |
ファミリー・レストラン see styles |
famirii resutoran / famiri resutoran ファミリー・レストラン |
family restaurant (varied menu options, inexpensive); casual dining restaurant |
ファミリーコンピュータ see styles |
famiriikonpyuuta / famirikonpyuta ファミリーコンピュータ |
(computer terminology) family computer; (product name) Family Computer (video game console produced by Nintendo); Famicom; Nintendo Entertainment System; NES |
ブレンデッドファミリー see styles |
burendeddofamirii / burendeddofamiri ブレンデッドファミリー |
blended family; stepfamily |
Variations: |
shippoku しっぽく |
(1) (See 卓袱台) Chinese-style low dining table; (2) (abbreviation) (See 卓袱料理) Japanese-Chinese cuisine, served family-style (large dishes, diners help themselves), specialty of Nagasaki Chinese style low dining table; (3) (ksb:) (often 志っぽく) (See お亀・おかめ・2) soba in soup with slices of boiled fish paste, shiitake mushrooms, greens, seaweed, etc. |
Variations: |
gokizuru; gokizuru ごきづる; ゴキヅル |
(kana only) Actinostemma lobatum (plant of the family Cucurbitaceae) |
Variations: |
oodokoro; oodoko おおどころ; おおどこ |
wealthy family; important person; bigwig |
Variations: |
oojotai おおじょたい |
(1) large household; large family; (2) large group (of people); big organization; (3) great wealth |
Variations: |
okutsuki おくつき |
{Shinto} (See 墓) family grave; ancestral grave; tomb |
Variations: |
kakeinotasuke / kakenotasuke かけいのたすけ |
(expression) assistance in supporting a family |
Variations: |
yusurika; yusurika ゆすりか; ユスリカ |
(kana only) chironomid; nonbiting midge (any insect of family Chironomidae) |
Variations: |
en(縁); enishi(縁); eni; e(縁) えん(縁); えにし(縁); えに; え(縁) |
(1) fate; destiny (esp. as a mysterious force that binds two people together); (2) relationship (e.g. between two people); bond; link; connection; (3) family ties; affinity; (4) (えん only) opportunity; chance (to meet someone and start a relationship); (5) (えん only) {Buddh} (See 因・2) pratyaya (indirect conditions, as opposed to direct causes); (6) (えん only) (also written as 椽) narrow open-air veranda |
Variations: |
myouji / myoji みょうじ |
(See 名前・2) surname; family name; last name |
Variations: |
mushihikiabu; mushihikiabu むしひきあぶ; ムシヒキアブ |
(kana only) robber fly (any fly of family Asilidae) |
Variations: |
kotsuage こつあげ |
(n,vs,vi) ceremony of transferring the cremated bones of a family member to an urn; gathering up the ashes of the deceased |
Variations: |
yunikkusukei / yunikkusuke ユニックスけい |
(can be adjective with の) {comp} Unix-derived (e.g. Linux, BSD, AIX); Unix family (of operating systems); Unix-like |
アメリカンファミリー生命 see styles |
amerikanfamiriiseimei / amerikanfamiriseme アメリカンファミリーせいめい |
(company) American Family Life Assurance; Aflac; (c) American Family Life Assurance; Aflac |
Variations: |
otogirisouka(otogirisou科); otogirisouka(弟切草科) / otogirisoka(otogiriso科); otogirisoka(弟切草科) オトギリソウか(オトギリソウ科); おとぎりそうか(弟切草科) |
Clusiaceae (family of plants including St. John's worts and mangosteens); Guttiferae |
Variations: |
otaku おたく |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) your house; your home; your family; (2) (honorific or respectful language) your husband; (3) (honorific or respectful language) your organization; (pronoun) (4) (honorific or respectful language) (referring to someone of equal status with whom one is not especially close) you |
Variations: |
outa; miuta(御歌); onuta(sk) / ota; miuta(御歌); onuta(sk) おうた; みうた(御歌); おんうた(sk) |
(1) (form) poem by the emperor or a member of the imperial family; (2) (honorific or respectful language) poem; song |
クロホシマンジュウダイ科 see styles |
kurohoshimanjuudaika / kurohoshimanjudaika クロホシマンジュウダイか |
Scatophagidae (family of small Indo-Pacific fish commonly called scats) |
Variations: |
jakounekoka(jakouneko科); jakounekoka(麝香猫科) / jakonekoka(jakoneko科); jakonekoka(麝香猫科) ジャコウネコか(ジャコウネコ科); じゃこうねこか(麝香猫科) |
Viverridae (family of civets) |
ニュークリア・ファミリー see styles |
nyuukuria famirii / nyukuria famiri ニュークリア・ファミリー |
(obscure) nuclear family |
Variations: |
hitorioyakatei / hitorioyakate ひとりおやかてい |
single-parent family; one-parent family; single-parent household |
ファミリー・コンピュータ see styles |
famirii konpyuuta / famiri konpyuta ファミリー・コンピュータ |
(computer terminology) family computer; (product name) Family Computer (video game console produced by Nintendo); Famicom; Nintendo Entertainment System; NES |
ファミリーコンピューター see styles |
famiriikonpyuutaa / famirikonpyuta ファミリーコンピューター |
(computer terminology) Nintendo Entertainment System; NES; (product name) Family Computer (video game console produced by Nintendo); Famicom; Nintendo Entertainment System; NES |
ファミリーライフサイクル see styles |
famiriiraifusaikuru / famiriraifusaikuru ファミリーライフサイクル |
family life cycle |
ブレンデッド・ファミリー see styles |
burendeddo famirii / burendeddo famiri ブレンデッド・ファミリー |
blended family; stepfamily |
Variations: |
benkeisouka(benkeisou科); benkeisouka(弁慶草科) / benkesoka(benkeso科); benkesoka(弁慶草科) ベンケイソウか(ベンケイソウ科); べんけいそうか(弁慶草科) |
Crassulaceae (plant family) |
マダガスカルマングース科 see styles |
madagasukarumanguusuka / madagasukarumangusuka マダガスカルマングースか |
Eupleridae (family of carnivoran species endemic to Madagascar) |
メキシコジムグリガエル科 see styles |
mekishikojimugurigaeruka メキシコジムグリガエルか |
Rhinophrynidae (family of frogs) |
Variations: |
irimuko いりむこ |
man who takes his wife's family name and marries into her family; man who is adopted by his wife's family |
Variations: |
kobanzame; kobanzame コバンザメ; こばんざめ |
(1) (kana only) remora (any fish of family Echeneidae); suckerfish; sharksucker; (2) (kana only) live sharksucker (Echeneis naucrates) |
Variations: |
hirame; hirame ひらめ; ヒラメ |
(1) (kana only) flounder (esp. the large-tooth flounders of family Paralichthyidae, but also lefteye flounders of family Bothidae); (2) (kana only) bastard halibut; olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus); (3) (kana only) person who sucks up to superiors; toady |
Variations: |
montsukihaorihakama もんつきはおりはかま |
(See はおりはかま) haori coat decorated with one's family crest and hakama (Japanese male formal attire) |
Variations: |
tsuzukiai つづきあい |
relation; family relationship |
Variations: |
sougurumi / sogurumi そうぐるみ |
(suffix noun) (1) whole (family, company, village, etc.); entire; all (citizens, employees, etc.); (2) covering entirely (in cloth, leather, etc.) |
Variations: |
souryou / soryo そうりょう |
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) (See 律令制,総領・すべおさ) pre-ritsuryō official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period) |
Variations: |
shinruizukiai しんるいづきあい |
(1) associating with relatives; keeping in touch with relatives; (2) associating with someone as if they were family; family-like relationship |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.