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<...2021222324252627282930...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
嘴瓢 see styles |
zuǐ piáo zui3 piao2 tsui p`iao tsui piao |
(coll.) to get one's words mixed up; to misspeak |
嘴裡 嘴里 see styles |
zuǐ lǐ zui3 li3 tsui li |
mouth; in the mouth; on one's lips; speech; words |
噤む see styles |
tsugumu つぐむ |
(transitive verb) (kana only) to shut one's mouth; to hold one's tongue; to keep silent |
嚢中 see styles |
nouchuu / nochu のうちゅう |
in a bag or one's purse |
嚥氣 咽气 see styles |
yàn qì yan4 qi4 yen ch`i yen chi |
to die; to breathe one's last |
嚼む see styles |
kamu かむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to bite; to chew; to gnaw; (2) to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore); (3) to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together; (4) to be involved in; (5) to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words; (6) (archaism) to strongly confute; to argue down; to rebuke; to scold harshly |
囈語 呓语 see styles |
yì yǔ yi4 yu3 i yü geigo / gego げいご |
to talk in one's sleep; crazy talk delirious talk; nonsense |
囘向 回向 see styles |
huí xiàng hui2 xiang4 hui hsiang ekō |
迴向 pariṇāmanā. To turn towards; to turn something from one person or thing to another; transference of merit); the term is intp. by 轉趣 turn towards; it is used for works of supererogation, or rather, it means the bestowing on another, or others, of merits acquired by oneself, especially the merits acquired by a bodhisattva or Buddha for the salvation of all, e. g. the bestowing of his merits by Amitābha on all the living. There are other kinds, such as the turning of acquired merit to attain further progress in bodhi, or nirvana. 囘事向理 to turn (from) practice to theory; 囘自向他 to turn from oneself to another; 囘因向果 To turn from cause to effect. 囘世而向出世 to turn from this world to what is beyond this world, from the worldly to the unworldly. |
囘鶻 囘鹘 see styles |
huí gú hui2 gu2 hui ku Ekotsu |
高車; 高昌. M067729彝 Uighurs, M067729胡; A branch of the Turks first heard of in the seventh century in the Orkhon district where they remained until A. D. 840, when they were defeated and driven out by the Kirghiz; one group went to Kansu, where they remained until about 1020; another group founded a kingdom in the Turfan country which survived until Mongol times. They had an alphabet which was copied from the Soghdian. Chingis Khan adopted it for writing Mongolian. A. D. 1294 the whole Buddhist canon was translated into Uighur. |
四一 see styles |
sì yī si4 yi1 ssu i yoichi よいち |
{cards} (See おいちょかぶ) scoring combination of a 4 and a 1 in oicho-kabu; (given name) Yoichi The four 'ones', or the unity contained (according to Tiantai) in the 方便品 of the Lotus Sutra; i. e. 教一 its teaching of one Vehicle; 行一 its sole bodhisattva procedure; 人一 its men all and only as bodhisattvas; 理一 its one ultimate truth of the reality of all existence. |
四三 see styles |
yomi よみ |
(1) {hanaf} (See 手役) one four-of-a-kind and one three-of-a-kind in a dealt hand; (2) three and a four (in dice games); (personal name) Yomi |
四國 四国 see styles |
sì guó si4 guo2 ssu kuo shikoku しこく |
Shikoku (one of the four main islands of Japan) (surname) Shikoku |
四塔 see styles |
sì tǎ si4 ta3 ssu t`a ssu ta shitō |
The four stūpas at the places of Buddha's birth, Kapilavastu; enlightenment, Magadha: preaching, Benares; and parinirvāṇa, Kuśinagara. Four more are located in the heavens of the Travastriṃśas gods, one each tor his hair, nails, begging bowl, and teeth, E., S., W., N., respectively. |
四德 see styles |
sì dé si4 de2 ssu te shitoku |
four Confucian injunctions 孝悌忠信 (for men), namely: piety 孝 to one's parents, respect 悌 to one's older brother, loyalty 忠 to one's monarch, faith 信 to one's male friends; the four Confucian virtues for women of morality 德[de2], physical charm 容, propriety in speech 言 and efficiency in needlework 功 The four nirvana virtues, or values, according to the Mahāyāna Nirvana Sutra: (1) 常德 permanence or eternity; (2) 樂德 joy; (3) 我德 personality or the soul; (4) 淨德 purity. These four important terms, while denied in the lower realms, are affirmed by the sutra in the transcendental, or nirvana-realm. |
四恩 see styles |
sì ēn si4 en1 ssu en shion しおん |
{Buddh} four gratitudes (to one's parents, all living beings, one's sovereign and the Three Jewels); four obligations; (surname) Shion four kinds of compassion |
四教 see styles |
sì jiào si4 jiao4 ssu chiao shikyō |
Four teachings, doctrines, or schools; five groups are given, whose titles are abbreviated to 光天曉苑龍: (1) 光宅四教 The four schools of 法雲 Fayun of the 光宅 Guangzhai monastery are the four vehicles referred to in the burning house parable of the Lotus Sutra, i. e. śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, bodhisattva, and the final or one vehicle teaching. (2) 天台四教 The Tiantai four are 藏通, 別, and 圓, v. 八教. (3) 曉公四教 The group of 元曉 Wŏnhyo of 海東 Haedong are the 三乘別教 represented by the 四諦緣起經; 三乘通教 represented by the 般若深密教; 一乘分教 represented by the 究網經; and 一乘滿教 represented by the 華嚴經. (4) 苑公四教 The group of 慧苑 Huiyuan: the schools of unbelievers, who are misled and mislead; of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas who know only the phenomenal bhūtatathatā; of novitiate bodhisattvas who know only the noumenal bhūtatathatā; and of fully developed bodhisattvas, who know both. (5) 龍樹四教 Nāgārjuna's division of the canon into 有 dealing with existence, or reality, cf. the 四阿含; 空 the Void, cf. 般若經; 亦有亦 空 both, cf. 深密經; and 非有非 空 neither, cf. 中論. |
四桁 see styles |
yoketa よけた |
four-digit number; thousands column |
四波 see styles |
sì bō si4 bo1 ssu po shi ha |
An abbreviation for 四波羅蜜菩薩. The four female attendants on Vairocana in the Vajradhātu, evolved from him, each of them a 'mother' of one of the four Buddhas of the four quarters; v. 四佛, etc. |
四知 see styles |
sì zhī si4 zhi1 ssu chih shichi |
The four who know the workings of one's mind for good or evil— heaven, earth, one's intimates, and oneself. |
四禪 四禅 see styles |
sì chán si4 chan2 ssu ch`an ssu chan shizen |
(四禪天) The four dhyāna heavens, 四靜慮 (四靜慮天), i. e. the division of the eighteen brahmalokas into four dhyānas: the disciple attains to one of these heavens according to the dhyāna he observes: (1) 初禪天 The first region, 'as large as one whole universe' comprises the three heavens, Brahma-pāriṣadya, Brahma-purohita, and Mahābrahma, 梵輔, 梵衆, and 大梵天; the inhabitants are without gustatory or olfactory organs, not needing food, but possess the other four of the six organs. (2) 二禪天 The second region, equal to 'a small chiliocosmos' 小千界, comprises the three heavens, according to Eitel, 'Parīttābha, Apramāṇābha, and Ābhāsvara, ' i. e. 少光 minor light, 無量光 infinite light, and 極光淨 utmost light purity; the inhabitants have ceased to require the five physical organs, possessing only the organ of mind. (3) 三禪天 The third region, equal to 'a middling chiliocosmos '中千界, comprises three heavens; Eitel gives them as Parīttaśubha, Apramāṇaśubha, and Śubhakṛtsna, i. e. 少淨 minor purity, 無量淨 infinite purity, and 徧淨 universal purity; the inhabitants still have the organ of mind and are receptive of great joy. (4) 四禪天 The fourth region, equal to a great chiliocosmos, 大千界, comprises the remaining nine brahmalokas, namely, Puṇyaprasava, Anabhraka, Bṛhatphala, Asañjñisattva, Avṛha, Atapa, Sudṛśa, Sudarśana, and Akaniṣṭha (Eitel). The Chinese titles are 福生 felicitous birth, 無雲 cloudless, 廣果 large fruitage, 無煩 no vexations, atapa is 無熱 no heat, sudṛśa is 善見 beautiful to see, sudarśana is 善現 beautiful appearing, two others are 色究竟 the end of form, and 無想天 the heaven above thought, but it is difficult to trace avṛha and akaniṣṭha; the inhabitants of this fourth region still have mind. The number of the dhyāna heavens differs; the Sarvāstivādins say 16, the 經 or Sutra school 17, and the Sthavirāḥ school 18. Eitel points out that the first dhyāna has one world with one moon, one mem, four continents, and six devalokas; the second dhyāna has 1, 000 times the worlds of the first; the third has 1, 000 times the worlds of the second; the fourth dhyāna has 1, 000 times those of the third. Within a kalpa of destruction 壞劫 the first is destroyed fifty-six times by fire, the second seven by water, the third once by wind, the fourth 'corresponding to a state of absolute indifference' remains 'untouched' by all the other evolutions; when 'fate (天命) comes to an end then the fourth dhyāna may come to an end too, but not sooner'. |
四計 四计 see styles |
sì jì si4 ji4 ssu chi shikei / shike しけい |
plans for one's day, plans for one's year, plans for one's life, and plans for one's family four imputations |
四論 四论 see styles |
sì lùn si4 lun4 ssu lun shiron |
Four famous śāstras: (1) 中觀論Prāṇyamūla-śāstraṭīkā by Nāgārjuna, four juan; (2) 百論 Śata-śāstra by devabodhisattva, two juan; (3) 十二門論 Dvādaśanikāya(-mukha)-śāstra by Nāgārjuna, one juan; (4) 大智度論 Mahāprajñāpāramitā-śāstra by Nāgārjuna, 100 juan. During the Sui dynasty the followers of these four śāstras formed the 四論宗. |
四鄰 四邻 see styles |
sì lín si4 lin2 ssu lin |
one's nearest neighbors |
四鉢 四钵 see styles |
sì bō si4 bo1 ssu po shihatsu |
The four heavy stone begging-bowls offered to Śākyamuni by the four devas, which he miraculously combined into one and used as if ordinary material. |
四門 四门 see styles |
sì mén si4 men2 ssu men yotsukado よつかど |
(surname) Yotsukado The four doors, schools of thought, or theories: 有 is the phenomenal world real, or 空 unreal, or both, or neither ? According to the Tiantai school each of the four schools 四教 in discussing these four questions emphasizes one of them, i. e. 三藏教 that it is real 通教 unreal, 別通 both, 圓通 neither; v. 有 and 空, and each of the four schools. In esoteric symbolism the 四門 are four stages of initiation, development, enlightenment, and nirvana, and are associated with E., S., W., and N.; with the four seasons; with warmth, heat, coolness and cold, etc. |
四體 四体 see styles |
sì tǐ si4 ti3 ssu t`i ssu ti |
one's four limbs; two arms and two legs See: 四体 |
回す see styles |
mawasu まわす |
(transitive verb) (1) to turn; to rotate; to gyrate; (2) to circulate; to send around; (3) to surround; (4) to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers); (suf,v5s) (5) ... around (e.g. to chase someone around); (6) to dial (e.g. telephone number); (Godan verb with "su" ending) (7) to invest; (8) to gang-rape |
回事 see styles |
huí shì hui2 shi4 hui shih |
(old) to report to one's master |
回合 see styles |
huí hé hui2 he2 hui ho |
one of a sequence of contests (or subdivisions of a contest) between the same two opponents; round (boxing etc); rally (tennis etc); frame (billiards etc); inning; (tennis, soccer etc) rubber or leg; round (of negotiations) |
回國 回国 see styles |
huí guó hui2 guo2 hui kuo |
to return to one's home country See: 回国 |
回数 see styles |
kaisuu / kaisu かいすう |
number of times; frequency; count |
回數 回数 see styles |
huí shù hui2 shu4 hui shu |
number of times (something happens); number of chapters in a classical novel; (math.) palindromic number See: 回数 |
回望 see styles |
huí wàng hui2 wang4 hui wang |
to return sb's gaze; to meet sb's eyes; to look back (to one's rear); (fig.) to look back at (the past); to reflect on |
回本 see styles |
huí běn hui2 ben3 hui pen |
to recoup one's investment |
回目 see styles |
huí mù hui2 mu4 hui mu kaime かいめ |
chapter title (in a novel) (suffix) (after a number n) nth time |
回神 see styles |
huí shén hui2 shen2 hui shen |
to collect one's thoughts (after being surprised or shocked); to snap out of it (after being lost in thought) |
回稟 回禀 see styles |
huí bǐng hui2 bing3 hui ping |
to report back to one's superior |
回頭 回头 see styles |
huí tóu hui2 tou2 hui t`ou hui tou kaitou / kaito かいとう |
to turn round; to turn one's head; later; by and by (n,vs,vi) changing course (of a ship or aircraft); turning |
因公 see styles |
yīn gōng yin1 gong1 yin kung |
in the course of doing one's work; on business |
因明 see styles |
yīn míng yin1 ming2 yin ming inmyou / inmyo いんみょう |
(See 五明) hetuvidya (ancient Indian logic for determining right from wrong, truth from falsehood, etc.) Hetuvidya, 醯都費陀, the science of cause, logical reasoning, logic, with its syllogistic method of the proposition, the reason, the example. The creation of this school of logic is attributed to Akṣapāda, probably a name for the philosopher Gautama (not Śākyamuni). The 因明論 or Hetu-vidyā-śāstra is one of the 五明論 pañcavidya-śāstras, a treatise explaining causality, or the nature of truth and error. |
因相 see styles |
yīn xiàng yin1 xiang4 yin hsiang insō |
Causation; one of the three forms or characteristics of the ālayavijñāna, the character of the origin of all things. |
固唾 see styles |
katazu; katazu かたず; かたづ |
(See 固唾を飲む) saliva held in one's mouth during times of tension |
固守 see styles |
gù shǒu gu4 shou3 ku shou koshu こしゅ |
to strongly defend one's position; to be entrenched; to cling to (noun, transitive verb) clinging |
固持 see styles |
koji こじ |
(noun, transitive verb) adherence (to one's beliefs); persistence; sticking to one's guns; standing one's ground |
固食 see styles |
koshoku こしょく |
eating only one's favourite food; having an unvarying diet; eating poorly |
国主 see styles |
kuninushi くにぬし |
(1) king; sovereign; (2) (hist) daimyo with a domain of one or more provinces (Edo period); (personal name) Kuninushi |
国守 see styles |
kunimori くにもり |
(1) (hist) governor of a province (under the ritsuryō system); (2) (hist) (See 国主・2) daimyo with a domain of one or more provinces; (place-name, surname) Kunimori |
国恩 see styles |
kokuon こくおん |
one's debt to one's country |
国方 see styles |
kunikata くにかた |
(See 国元) one's hometown; one's birthplace; one's native region; (surname) Kunikata |
国父 see styles |
kokufu こくふ |
father of one's country; father of the nation |
国表 see styles |
kuniomote くにおもて |
one's home; one's native province |
国語 see styles |
kokugo こくご |
(1) national language; (2) (See 国語科) Japanese language (esp. as a school subject in Japan); (3) one's native language; mother tongue; (4) native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words) |
国賊 see styles |
kokuzoku こくぞく |
traitor (to one's country) |
圈數 圈数 see styles |
quān shù quan1 shu4 ch`üan shu chüan shu |
number of laps |
國手 国手 see styles |
guó shǒu guo2 shou3 kuo shou |
(sports) member of the national team; national representative; (medicine, chess etc) one of the most highly skilled practitioners in one's country See: 国手 |
國王 国王 see styles |
guó wáng guo2 wang2 kuo wang kokuō |
king A king, prince, i. e. one who has attained to his present high estate consequent on keeping all the ten commandments in a previous incarnation; and being protected by devas 天, he is called 天子 deva son, or Son of Heaven. |
圓修 圆修 see styles |
yuán xiū yuan2 xiu1 yüan hsiu enshu |
(1) TO observe the complete Tiantai meditation, at one and the same time to comprehend the three ideas of 空假中 q.v. (2) To keep all the commandments perfectly. |
圓具 圆具 see styles |
yuán jù yuan2 ju4 yüan chü engu |
whole and complete, i.e. the whole of the commandments, by the observance of which one is near to nirvāṇa. |
圓夢 圆梦 see styles |
yuán mèng yuan2 meng4 yüan meng |
to fulfill one's dream; (divination) to predict the future by interpreting a dream; oneiromancy |
圓密 圆密 see styles |
yuán mì yuan2 mi4 yüan mi enmitsu |
The complete teaching of Tiantai and the esoteric teaching. Also, the harmony of both as one. |
圓實 圆实 see styles |
yuán shí yuan2 shi2 yüan shih enjitsu えんじつ |
(surname) Enjitsu Perfect reality; the Tiantai perfect doctrine which enables one to attain reality or Buddhahood at once. |
圓教 圆教 see styles |
yuán jiào yuan2 jiao4 yüan chiao engyō |
The complete, perfect, or comprehensive doctrine; the school or sect of Mahāyāna which represents it. The term has had three references. The first was by 光統 Guangtong of the Later Wei, sixth century, who defined three schools, 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 inclusive or complete. The Tiantai called its fourth section the inclusive, complete, or perfect teaching 圓, the other three being 三藏 Hīnayāna, 通 Mahāyāna-cum-Hīnayāna, 別 Mahāyāna. The Huayan so called its fifth section, i.e. 小乘; 大乘始; 大乘終; 頓 and 圓. It is the Tiantai version that is in general acceptance, defined as a perfect whole and as complete in its parts; for the whole is the absolute and its parts are therefore the absolute; the two may be called noumenon and phenomenon, or 空 and 假 (or 俗), but in reality they are one, i.e. the 中 medial condition. To conceive these three as a whole is the Tiantai inclusive or 'perfect' doctrine. The Huayan 'perfect' doctrine also taught that unity and differentiation, or absolute and relative, were one, a similar doctrine to that of the identity of contraries. In Tiantai teaching the harmony is due to its underlying unity; its completeness to the permeation of this unity in all phenomena; these two are united in the medial 中 principle; to comprehend these three principles at one and the same time is the complete, all-containing, or 'perfect' doctrine of Tiantai. There are other definitions of the all-inclusive doctrine, e.g. the eight complete things, complete in teaching, principles, knowledge, etc. 圓教四門 v. 四門. |
圓斷 圆断 see styles |
yuán duàn yuan2 duan4 yüan tuan endan |
The Tiantai doctrine of the complete cutting off, at one remove, of the three illusions, i.e. 見思 associated with 空; 塵沙 with 假; and 無明 with 中; q. v. |
圓融 圆融 see styles |
yuán róng yuan2 rong2 yüan jung enyū |
accommodating; (Buddhism) completely integrated Complete combination; the absolute in the relative and vice versa; the identity of apparent contraries; perfect harmony among all differences, as in water and waves, passion and enlightenment, transmigration and nirvāṇa, or life and death, etc.; all are of the same fundamental nature, all are bhūtatathatā, and bhūtatathatā is all; waves are one with waves, and water is one with water, and water and wave are one. |
圓覺 圆觉 see styles |
yuán jué yuan2 jue2 yüan chüeh engaku |
Complete enlightenment potentially present in each being, for all have 本覺 primal awareness, or 眞心 the true heart (e. g. conscience), which has always remained pure and shining; considered as essence it is the 一心 one mind, considered causally it is the Tathāgata-garbha, considered it is|| perfect enlightenment, cf. 圓覺經. |
圓謊 圆谎 see styles |
yuán huǎng yuan2 huang3 yüan huang |
to patch up one's lie (when inconsistencies appear); to cover (for sb who has lied) |
圓頓 圆顿 see styles |
yuán dùn yuan2 dun4 yüan tun enton |
Complete and immediate, i.e. to comprehend the three principles 空假中 at one and the same time, cf. 圓教. |
團食 团食 see styles |
tuán shí tuan2 shi2 t`uan shih tuan shih danjiki |
To roll rice, etc., into a ball in eating, Hindu fashion. |
土産 see styles |
miyage みやげ |
(1) (See お土産・1) local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while travelling; (2) present brought by a visitor; (3) (usu. お土産) something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift; disservice; (surname) Miyage |
圧巻 see styles |
akkan あっかん |
(1) highlight; best part; (adj-no,adj-na) (2) stunning; incredible; superb |
圧観 see styles |
akkan あっかん |
(irregular kanji usage) (1) highlight; best part; (adj-no,adj-na) (2) stunning; incredible; superb |
在国 see styles |
arikuni ありくに |
(n,vs,vi) (1) being in one's hometown; (n,vs,vi) (2) (hist) being in one's domain (as opposed to being in Edo; of a daimyo or his retainers); (personal name) Arikuni |
在地 see styles |
zài dì zai4 di4 tsai ti zaichi ざいち |
(Tw) local; native (from Taiwanese 在地, Tai-lo pr. [tsāi-tē]) (1) place where one lives; (2) countryside; the country |
在室 see styles |
zaishitsu ざいしつ |
(n,vs,vi) being in one's room (office, etc.) |
在崗 在岗 see styles |
zài gǎng zai4 gang3 tsai kang |
to be at one's post |
在所 see styles |
zài suǒ zai4 suo3 tsai so zaisho ざいしょ |
(noun/participle) whereabouts; country; one's home village; one's residence; (place-name, surname) Zaisho everywhere |
在握 see styles |
zài wò zai4 wo4 tsai wo zaiaku |
(fig.) to hold in one's hands; to be within grasp to be in one's hand |
在華 在华 see styles |
zài huá zai4 hua2 tsai hua arufa あるふぁ |
within China; during one's visit to China (female given name) Arufa |
在郷 see styles |
arisato ありさと |
(n,adj-no,vs,vi) (1) being in one's hometown; (2) (ざいごう only) countryside; the country; rural districts; (surname) Arisato |
圭角 see styles |
keikaku / kekaku けいかく |
(1) rough edges (of one's character, words, etc.); abrasiveness; harshness; sharpness; (2) (orig. meaning) edges (of a gem) |
地仙 see styles |
dì xiān di4 xian1 ti hsien chisen ちせん |
(See 仙人・せんにん・1) earthly immortal (in Taoism) (地行仙) Earth-immortals, or genī, one of the classes of ṛṣis; i. e. bhūdeva = Brahman. |
地動 地动 see styles |
dì dòng di4 dong4 ti tung chidou / chido ちどう |
earthquake (old term) (1) (See 地震) (internal) movement of the earth; earthquake; (2) motions of the earth (i.e. rotation and revolution) Earthquake; the earth shaken, one of the signs of Buddha-power. |
地塵 地尘 see styles |
dì chén di4 chen2 ti ch`en ti chen ji jin |
Earth-dust: as dust of earth (in number): atoms of the earth element. |
地声 see styles |
jigoe じごえ |
one's natural voice |
地大 see styles |
dì dà di4 da4 ti ta chihiro ちひろ |
(personal name) Chihiro Earth as one of the 四大 four elements, 地 earth, 水大 water, 火大 fire, and 風大 air (i. e. air in motion, wind); to these 空大 space (Skt. ākāśa) is added to make the 五大 five elements; 識 vijñāna, perception to make the six elements; and 見 darśana, views, concepts, or reasonings to make the seven elements. The esoteric sect use the five fingers, beginning with the little finger, to symbolize the five elements. |
地天 see styles |
dì tiān di4 tian1 ti t`ien ti tien jiten じてん |
(surname) Jiten The earth-devī, Pṛthivī, one of the four with thunderbolts in the Vajradhātu group; also CF. 地后 the earth-devī in the Garbhadhātu group. Cf. 地神. |
地毛 see styles |
jige じげ |
real hair; one's own hair |
地界 see styles |
dì jiè di4 jie4 ti chieh jizakai じざかい |
boundary; bounds of the earth; (place-name) Jizakai The realm of earth, one of the four elements, v. 地大. |
地番 see styles |
chiban ちばん |
lot number |
地皇 see styles |
dì huáng di4 huang2 ti huang |
Earthly Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2] |
地盤 地盘 see styles |
dì pán di4 pan2 ti p`an ti pan jiban(p); chiban じばん(P); ちばん |
domain; territory under one's control; foundation of a building; base of operations; crust of earth (1) ground; crust (earth); bed (gravel, river, etc.); (2) foundation (building, etc.); base; (3) constituency; power base; support (electoral); footing; foothold |
地肌 see styles |
jihada じはだ |
(1) texture; grain; (2) one's skin (lacking makeup, etc.); natural skin; bare skin; scalp; (3) surface of the earth; bare ground; (4) surface of a sword blade |
地肩 see styles |
jigata じがた |
(one's natural) shoulder strength |
地膚 see styles |
jihada じはだ |
(1) texture; grain; (2) one's skin (lacking makeup, etc.); natural skin; bare skin; scalp; (3) surface of the earth; bare ground; (4) surface of a sword blade |
地藏 see styles |
dì zàng di4 zang4 ti tsang jizou / jizo じぞう |
Kṣitigarbha, the Bodhisattva of the Great Vow (to save all souls before accepting Bodhi); also translated Earth Treasury, Earth Womb, or Earth Store Bodhisattva (surname) Jizou Ti-tsang, J. Jizō, Kṣitigarbha, 乞叉底蘗沙; Earth-store, Earth-treasury, or Earthwomb. One of the group of eight Dhvani- Bodhisattvas. With hints of a feminine origin, he is now the guardian of the earth. Though associated with Yama as overlord, and with the dead and the hells, his role is that of saviour. Depicted with the alarum staff with its six rings, he is accredited with power over the hells and is devoted to the saving of all creatures between the nirvana of Śākyamuni and the advent of Maitreya the fifth century he has been especially considered as the deliverer from the hells. His central place in China is at Chiu-hua-shan, forty li south-west of Ch'ing-yang in Anhui. In Japan he is also the protector of travellers by land and his image accordingly appears on the roads; bereaved parents put stones by his images to seek his aid in relieving the labours of their dead in the task of piling stones on the banks of the Buddhist Styx; he also helps women in labour. He is described as holding a place between the gods and men on the one hand and the hells on the other for saving all in distress; some say he is an incarnation of Yama. At dawn he sits immobile on the earth 地 and meditates on the myriads of its beings 藏. When represented as a monk, it may be through the influence of a Korean monk who is considered to be his incarnation, and who came to China in 653 and died in 728 at the age of 99 after residing at Chiu-hua-shan for seventy-five years: his body, not decaying, is said to have been gilded over and became an object of worship. Many have confused 眞羅 part of Korea with 暹羅 Siam. There are other developments of Ti-tsang, such as the 六地藏 Six Ti-tsang, i. e. severally converting or transforming those in the hells, pretas, animals, asuras, men, and the devas; these six Ti-tsang have different images and symbols. Ti-tsang has also six messengers 六使者: Yama for transforming those in hell; the pearl-holder for pretas; the strong one or animals; the devīof mercy for asuras; the devī of the treasure for human beings; one who has charge of the heavens for the devas. There is also the 延命地藏 Yanming Ti-tsang, who controls length of days and who is approached, as also may be P'u-hsien, for that Purpose; his two assistants are the Supervisors of good and evil 掌善 and 掌惡. Under another form, as 勝軍地藏 Ti-tsang is chiefly associated with the esoteric cult. The benefits derived from his worship are many, some say ten, others say twenty-eight. His vows are contained in the 地藏菩薩本願經. There is also the 大乘大集地藏十電經 tr. by Xuanzang in 10 juan in the seventh century, which probably influenced the spread of the Ti-tsang cult. |
地輪 地轮 see styles |
dì lún di4 lun2 ti lun jirin |
The earth-wheel, one of the 五輪 five circles, i. e. space, wind, water, earth, and above them fire: the five 'wheels' or umbrellas shown on the top of certain stūpas or pagodas. |
地金 see styles |
chikane ちかね |
(1) ore; unprocessed metal; ground metal; (2) (one's) true character; (surname) Chikane |
均提 see styles |
jun tí jun1 ti2 chün t`i chün ti Kindai |
Kunti, (a) said to be a devoted disciple of Śāriputra; (b) one of the attendants on Mañjuśrī. |
坎坷 see styles |
kǎn kě kan3 ke3 k`an k`o kan ko |
(of a road) bumpy; (of life) rough; to be down on one's luck; to be full of frustrations and dashed hopes |
坐時 坐时 see styles |
zuò shí zuo4 shi2 tso shih zaji |
when one sits in meditation |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Best - Number One" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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