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<...2021| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
tobinoku とびのく |
(v5k,vi) to jump back; to leap back; to jump aside; to jump out of the way |
Variations: |
bakkuendopurosessa; bakkuendo purosessa バックエンドプロセッサ; バックエンド・プロセッサ |
{comp} back-end processor |
Variations: |
funzorikaeru ふんぞりかえる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to straighten up and stick one's chest out; to throw oneself back (e.g. in a chair); to lean back (arrogantly); (v5r,vi) (2) to assume a haughty attitude; to behave arrogantly |
Variations: |
raitobakkukyasshu; raitobakku kyasshu ライトバックキャッシュ; ライトバック・キャッシュ |
{comp} write-back cache |
Variations: |
imaomouto / imaomoto いまおもうと |
(expression) thinking back now; looking back |
Variations: |
imaomoeba いまおもえば |
(expression) when I think of it; looking back on it; in retrospect |
Variations: |
yobisamasu よびさます |
(transitive verb) (1) to wake up (someone; by calling out); to awaken; (transitive verb) (2) to bring back (e.g. memories); to evoke; to recall |
Variations: |
hikimodosu ひきもどす |
(transitive verb) to bring back; to restore |
Variations: |
doutsukinoko; douzukinoko / dotsukinoko; dozukinoko どうつきのこ; どうづきのこ |
saw with a spine; tenon saw; back saw |
Variations: |
kaerunotsuranishouben(蛙no面ni小便, kaeruno面ni小便); kaerunotsuranishouben(kaeruno面ni小便) / kaerunotsuranishoben(蛙no面ni小便, kaeruno面ni小便); kaerunotsuranishoben(kaeruno面ni小便) かえるのつらにしょうべん(蛙の面に小便, かえるの面に小便); カエルのつらにしょうべん(カエルの面に小便) |
(expression) (idiom) (colloquialism) (See 蛙の面に水) like water off a duck's back; urine on a frog's face |
Variations: |
okamaohoru おかまをほる |
(exp,v5r) (1) (vulgar) to perform anal sex (between men); to bugger; to sodomize; to sodomise; (exp,v5r) (2) (colloquialism) (usu. in the passive) to crash a car into the back of another; to rear-end |
Variations: |
kurisagaru くりさがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 繰り上がる・くりあがる・1) to be moved back (e.g. date, rank, order); to be postponed; (v5r,vi) (2) {math} (See 繰り上がる・くりあがる・2) to be borrowed (of a number in subtraction) |
Variations: |
suriikootaabakku; surii kootaa bakku / surikootabakku; suri koota bakku スリークォーターバック; スリー・クォーター・バック |
{sports} three-quarter back (in rugby) |
Variations: |
bakkugia; bakkugiya; bakku gia; bakku giya バックギア; バックギヤ; バック・ギア; バック・ギヤ |
reverse gear (wasei: back gear) |
Variations: |
yoriomodosu よりをもどす |
(exp,v5s) (1) to untangle; to untwine; (exp,v5s) (2) (idiom) to get back together (with a former partner) |
Variations: |
hikisagaru ひきさがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to withdraw; to leave; to retire; (v5r,vi) (2) to back down; to give up |
Variations: |
hikimodosu ひきもどす |
(transitive verb) to bring back; to restore |
Variations: |
hikikaesu ひきかえす |
(v5s,vi) to turn back; to go back; to come back; to return; to retrace one's steps |
Variations: |
mitsumekaesu みつめかえす |
(transitive verb) to stare back at; to look back at |
Variations: |
saihanagerareta(賽ha投gerareta, saiha投gerareta); saihanagerareta(saiha投gerareta) さいはなげられた(賽は投げられた, さいは投げられた); サイはなげられた(サイは投げられた) |
(expression) the die is cast; there is no going back; point of no return; alea iacta est; alea jacta est |
鐃循ワ申鐃緒申丱奪鐃?鐃循ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申丱奪鐃? |
鐃循wa申鐃緒申丱奪鐃?鐃循wa申鐃緒申鐃緒申丱奪鐃? 鐃循ワ申鐃緒申丱奪鐃?鐃循ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申丱奪鐃? |
hollow back |
Variations: |
tobisusaru とびすさる |
(v5r,vi) to leap back; to jump back |
Variations: |
tadaimakaerimashita ただいまかえりました |
(expression) (See ただいま・1) I'm home!; I'm back! |
Variations: |
sagaru さがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 上がる・1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (v5r,vi) (2) to hang; to dangle; (v5r,vi) (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (v5r,vi) (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (v5r,vi) (5) to get closer to the present day; (expression) (6) (as ~下ル or ~下; in the Kyoto address system) below; south of |
Variations: |
motonomokuami もとのもくあみ |
(expression) ending up right back where one started |
Variations: |
shiriumaninoru しりうまにのる |
(exp,v5r) (1) (idiom) to follow suit; to imitate or follow someone blindly; (exp,v5r) (2) (idiom) to ride on someone's back; to ride someone's coattails; to take advantage (e.g. of another's popularity) |
Variations: |
dakitomeru だきとめる |
(transitive verb) to stop (someone) by throwing one's arms around them; to catch (someone) in one's arms; to hold (someone) back |
Variations: |
mikaradetasabi みからでたさび |
(expression) (idiom) paying for one's mistakes; getting one's just deserts; suffering the consequences (of one's own actions); reaping what you sow; making a rod for one's own back |
Variations: |
hirakinaoru ひらきなおる |
(v5r,vi) to become defiant; to fight back; to turn upon; to take the offensive |
Variations: |
otsurigakuru おつりがくる |
(exp,vk) (1) to get change back; (exp,vk) (2) (idiom) to be more than enough |
Variations: |
tsukikaesu つきかえす |
(transitive verb) (1) to deal a blow in return; to hit back; to punch back; (transitive verb) (2) to reject; to send back |
Variations: |
yomigaeru よみがえる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored; (v5r,vi) (2) to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back |
Variations: |
sakanoboru さかのぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to go upstream; (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to go back (in time, to origin); to date back to; to trace back to; to make retroactive |
Variations: |
sakanoboru さかのぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to go upstream; to go up (a river); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to); to be retroactive (to) |
Variations: |
shimau しまう |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up; (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to put away; to put back; to keep; to store; (aux-v,v5u) (4) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb) to do completely; to finish; (aux-v,v5u) (5) (kana only) (after the -te form of a verb) to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do |
Variations: |
kuitomeru くいとめる |
(transitive verb) to check; to hold back; to keep at bay; to stop; to prevent; to stem; to curb; to halt |
Variations: |
okamaohoru おかまをほる |
(exp,v5r) (1) (vulgar) to perform anal sex (between men); to bugger; to sodomize; to sodomise; (exp,v5r) (2) (colloquialism) (usu. in the passive) to crash a car into the back of another; to rear-end |
Variations: |
suriikootaa; suriikuootaa; suriikoota(ik) / surikoota; surikuoota; surikoota(ik) スリークォーター; スリークオーター; スリークォータ(ik) |
(1) {baseb} three-quarter pitch; (2) {sports} three-quarter back (rugby) |
Variations: |
teikubakku; teekubakku; teiku bakku; teeku bakku / tekubakku; teekubakku; teku bakku; teeku bakku テイクバック; テークバック; テイク・バック; テーク・バック |
(noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) to take back |
Variations: |
hikkurikaeru(p); hikkurigaeru ひっくりかえる(P); ひっくりがえる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to be overturned; to be reversed; to turn over; to capsize; (v5r,vi) (2) to fall down; to tumble down; to topple over; to lie on one's back |
Variations: |
burauzabakku; burauza bakku; burauzaabakku(sk) / burauzabakku; burauza bakku; burauzabakku(sk) ブラウザバック; ブラウザ・バック; ブラウザーバック(sk) |
(n,vs,vi) {internet} going back to the previous page (in a web browser) (wasei: browser back) |
Variations: |
oshikuramanjuu / oshikuramanju おしくらまんじゅう |
(See 押し競べ・おしくらべ) children's game in which three or more stand back-to-back in a circle and jostle |
Variations: |
ittarikitari いったりきたり |
(exp,vs) going to and fro; back and forth |
Variations: |
uragawa うらがわ |
the reverse (side); back (side); other side; hidden side; behind the scenes |
Variations: |
yobiokosu よびおこす |
(transitive verb) (1) to wake (someone) up (by calling for them); to awaken; (transitive verb) (2) to call (to mind); to bring back (memories); to evoke; to arouse (e.g. interest) |
Variations: |
megashiraoosaeru めがしらをおさえる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to stop oneself from crying; to hold back tears |
Variations: |
iikaesu / ikaesu いいかえす |
(transitive verb) (1) to talk back; to answer back; to retort; to reply; to respond; (transitive verb) (2) to say over; to repeat (what one has said) |
Variations: |
weitingu; ueitingu; weetingu; ueetingu / wetingu; uetingu; weetingu; ueetingu ウェイティング; ウエイティング; ウェーティング; ウエーティング |
(1) {baseb} tactic of avoiding hitting the ball (e.g. to tire out the pitcher) (eng: waiting); (2) waiting; holding back; refraining |
Variations: |
norikakattafune のりかかったふね |
(expression) (idiom) having gone too far to turn back |
Variations: |
shishihawagakoosenjinnotaniniotosu ししはわがこをせんじんのたににおとす |
(expression) (proverb) make your dear ones face trials so that they may grow; spare the rod, spoil the child; the lion drops its cubs into the abyss (only raising the ones who climb back up) |
Variations: |
nomikomu のみこむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to swallow; to gulp down; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to grasp; to take in; to catch on; to learn; (transitive verb) (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (transitive verb) (4) to be filled with (people); to contain; (transitive verb) (5) to swallow (one's words); to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.); to stifle; to hold back |
Variations: |
ushiroeri うしろえり |
(1) back of a collar; (2) {MA} grabbing the back of the opponent's collar (in judo) |
Variations: |
sagaru さがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (ant: 上がる・1) to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink; to get lower; (v5r,vi) (2) to hang; to dangle; (v5r,vi) (3) to move back; to step back; to withdraw; to retire; (v5r,vi) (4) to deteriorate; to fall off; to be downgraded; (v5r,vi) (5) to get closer to the present day; (expression) (6) (as ~下ル or ~下; in the Kyoto address system) below; south of |
Variations: |
torimodosu とりもどす |
(transitive verb) to take back; to get back; to regain; to recover; to restore; to recoup |
Variations: |
orikaesu おりかえす |
(transitive verb) (1) to turn up (hem, sleeves, etc.); to fold back (e.g. page); (transitive verb) (2) to turn back; to double back; to return; (transitive verb) (3) {comp} to loopback (a signal, message, etc.) |
Variations: |
furikaeru ふりかえる |
(v5r,vi,vt) (1) to turn one's head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to look back; (transitive verb) (2) to think back (on); to reminisce; to look back (on); to reflect (on) |
Variations: |
nomikomu のみこむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to gulp down; to swallow deeply; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest; (transitive verb) (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (transitive verb) (4) to be filled with (people); to be crowded; (transitive verb) (5) to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words) |
Variations: |
oshitodomeru; oshitomeru(押shi止meru, 押shi留meru, 押止meru, 押留meru) おしとどめる; おしとめる(押し止める, 押し留める, 押止める, 押留める) |
(transitive verb) to check; to stop; to keep back |
Variations: |
tachikaeru たちかえる |
(v5r,vi) to come back (to); to return to a starting point |
Variations: |
hongoshioireru ほんごしをいれる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to set about in earnest; to make a strenuous effort; to put one's back into (doing) |
Variations: |
hagaijime はがいじめ |
(noun/participle) pinioning; binding arms behind the back |
Variations: |
iigakari / igakari いいがかり |
(1) false accusation; trumped up-charge; pretext; picking a quarrel; (2) statement that cannot be retracted; saying something one cannot take back |
Variations: |
kakemodoru かけもどる |
(v5r,vi) to rush back; to run back |
Variations: |
haibakkuchea; haibakkucheaa; haibakku chea; haibakku cheaa / haibakkuchea; haibakkuchea; haibakku chea; haibakku chea ハイバックチェア; ハイバックチェアー; ハイバック・チェア; ハイバック・チェアー |
high back chair; high-back chair |
Variations: |
imaosarukoto いまをさること |
(expression) dating back from now; ago |
Variations: |
ikihayoiyoikaerihakowai; yukihayoiyoikaerihakowai いきはよいよいかえりはこわい; ゆきはよいよいかえりはこわい |
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) (from the Edo-period children's song "Tōryanse") going there is easy but coming back is hard |
Variations: |
haibakkuchea; haibakkucheaa; hai bakku chea; haibakku cheaa / haibakkuchea; haibakkuchea; hai bakku chea; haibakku chea ハイバックチェア; ハイバックチェアー; ハイ・バック・チェア; ハイバック・チェアー |
high back chair; high-back chair |
Variations: |
uchikaesu うちかえす |
(transitive verb) (1) (sometimes written 撃ち返す) to return a punch; to strike back; (transitive verb) (2) {baseb} to hit (the ball) straight back; (transitive verb) (3) to plow up; to plough up; (transitive verb) (4) to renovate (cotton fabric); to fluff up; (v5s,vi) (5) to break and recede (of waves) |
Variations: |
doushiyoumonai / doshiyomonai どうしようもない |
(exp,adj-i) (kana only) it cannot be helped; there's nothing for it; it's no use fighting back; it's hopeless; there is no way out of it |
Variations: |
hikisagaru ひきさがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to withdraw; to leave; to retire; (v5r,vi) (2) to back down; to give up |
Variations: |
saihanagerareta さいはなげられた |
(expression) (idiom) the die is cast; there is no going back; alea iacta est |
Variations: |
kodomohasansaimadeniisshoubunnooyakoukouosuru / kodomohasansaimadenisshobunnooyakokoosuru こどもはさんさいまでにいっしょうぶんのおやこうこうをする |
(expression) (proverb) children pay back their debt to their parents in full by age 3 (through their cuteness) |
Variations: |
ushiroyubiosasareru うしろゆびをさされる |
(exp,v1) to be talked about behind one's back; to be criticized behind one's back |
Variations: |
tachikaeru たちかえる |
(v5r,vi) to come back (to); to return to a starting point |
Variations: |
kakiageru かきあげる |
(transitive verb) to push up (one's hair) with one's fingers; to comb up; to smooth back (a wisp of hair) |
Variations: |
ashiohipparu あしをひっぱる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to hold back (someone) from achieving success; to stand in the way of; to sabotage |
Variations: |
nomikomu のみこむ |
(transitive verb) (1) to swallow; to gulp down; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to grasp; to take in; to catch on; to learn; (transitive verb) (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (transitive verb) (4) to be filled with (people); to contain; (transitive verb) (5) to swallow (one's words); to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.); to stifle; to hold back |
Variations: |
kuitomeru くいとめる |
(transitive verb) to check; to hold back; to keep at bay; to stop; to prevent; to stem; to curb; to halt |
Variations: |
ikihayoiyoikaerihakowai; yukihayoiyoikaerihakowai いきはよいよいかえりはこわい; ゆきはよいよいかえりはこわい |
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) (from the Edo-period children's song "Tōryanse") going there is easy but coming back is scary |
Variations: |
kuisagaru くいさがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to hang on to; to hang from; to cling to; (v5r,vi) (2) to hound; to keep after (someone); to refuse to back down; to persist; to tenaciously face (someone); to doggedly oppose; (v5r,vi) (3) {sumo} to grab the front of the opponent's mawashi, place one's head against their chest, and lower one's hips |
Variations: |
gooingumaiwei; gooingumaiuei; gooingumaiuee; gooingu mai wei; gooingu mai uei; gooingu mai uee / gooingumaiwe; gooingumaiue; gooingumaiuee; gooingu mai we; gooingu mai ue; gooingu mai uee ゴーイングマイウェイ; ゴーイングマイウエイ; ゴーイングマイウエー; ゴーイング・マイ・ウェイ; ゴーイング・マイ・ウエイ; ゴーイング・マイ・ウエー |
(expression) (from the 1944 American musical comedy-drama) going one's own way (without caring about what others think) (eng: going my way); laid-back lifestyle |
Variations: |
doushiyoumonai(p); doushoumonai(sk) / doshiyomonai(p); doshomonai(sk) どうしようもない(P); どうしょうもない(sk) |
(exp,adj-i) (kana only) it cannot be helped; there's nothing for it; it's no use fighting back; it's hopeless; there is no way out of it |
Variations: |
kamoganegioshottekuru(kamoganegio背負ttekuru, kamoganegio背負tte来ru); kamoganegioshottekuru(鴨ganegio背負ttekuru, 鴨ganegio背負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱o背負ttekuru, 鴨ga葱o背負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱oshotte来ru, 鴨ga葱oshottekuru) カモがねぎをしょってくる(カモがネギを背負ってくる, カモがネギを背負って来る); かもがねぎをしょってくる(鴨がねぎを背負ってくる, 鴨がねぎを背負って来る, 鴨が葱を背負ってくる, 鴨が葱を背負って来る, 鴨が葱をしょって来る, 鴨が葱をしょってくる) |
(exp,vk) (See 鴨鍋) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back |
Variations: |
kamoganegioshottekuru かもがねぎをしょってくる |
(exp,vk) (idiom) (See 鴨鍋) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back |
Variations: |
kodomohasansaimadeniisshoubunnooyakoukouosuru / kodomohasansaimadenisshobunnooyakokoosuru こどもはさんさいまでにいっしょうぶんのおやこうこうをする |
(expression) (proverb) children pay back their debt to their parents in full by age 3 (through their cuteness) |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.