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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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<2021222324252627282930...>
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

給事


给事

see styles
jǐ shì
    ji3 shi4
chi shih
the name of an official position in the imperial court, aka 給事中|给事中[ji3 shi4 zhong1]

統讀


统读

see styles
tǒng dú
    tong3 du2
t`ung tu
    tung tu
standard (unified) pronunciation of a character with multiple readings, as stipulated by the PRC Ministry of Education in 1985

絲足


丝足

see styles
sī zú
    si1 zu2
ssu tsu
feet and legs in silk stockings (especially in the massage context)

絵心

see styles
 egokoro
    えごころ
(1) artistic taste; aptitude for painting; ability to appreciate art; (2) desire to paint

絶待


绝待

see styles
jué dài
    jue2 dai4
chüeh tai
 zetsudai; zettai
    ぜつだい; ぜったい
{Buddh} (See 相待) absoluteness; incomparability; supremacy
Final, supreme, special.

絶技

see styles
 zetsugi
    ぜつぎ
(See 離れ業) special move (e.g. in martial arts)

經傳


经传

see styles
jīng zhuàn
    jing1 zhuan4
ching chuan
classic work (esp. Confucian classics)

經商


经商

see styles
jīng shāng
    jing1 shang1
ching shang
to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business

經學


经学

see styles
jīng xué
    jing1 xue2
ching hsüeh
 keigaku / kegaku
    けいがく
study of the Confucian classics
(personal name) Keigaku

經家


经家

see styles
jīng jiā
    jing1 jia1
ching chia
 kyōke
One who collected or collects the sūtras, especially Ānanda, who according to tradition recorded the first Buddhist sūtras.

經書


经书

see styles
jīng shū
    jing1 shu1
ching shu
classic books in Confucianism; scriptures; sutras

維穩


维稳

see styles
wéi wěn
    wei2 wen3
wei wen
to maintain social stability

綱紀


纲纪

see styles
gāng jì
    gang1 ji4
kang chi
 tsunanori
    つなのり
law and order
law and order; (official) discipline; (given name) Tsunanori

緊要


紧要

see styles
jǐn yào
    jin3 yao4
chin yao
 kinyou / kinyo
    きんよう
critical; crucial; vital
(noun or adjectival noun) momentous; exigent; urgent; important; vital
Important.

総領

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう
(archaism) (hist) (See 律令制,総領・3) pre-ritsuryō official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (place-name, surname) Souryō

緣日


缘日

see styles
yuán rì
    yuan2 ri4
yüan jih
 ennichi
The day of the month on which a particular Buddha or bodhisattva is worshipped, he being in special charge of mundane affairs on that day, e.g. the 5th is Maitreya, 15th Amitābha, 25th Mañjuśrī, 30th Śākyamuni.

緣覺


缘觉

see styles
yuán jué
    yuan2 jue2
yüan chüeh
 engaku
pratyekabuddha 辟支佛; 辟支迦佛; 鉢剌翳伽陀 (鉢剌翳伽佛陀) In the early translations it was rendered 緣覺, i.e. enlightened through reasoning on the riddle of life, especially as defined in the twelve nidānas. Later it was rendered 獨覺 or individual enlightenment, i.e. one who lives apart from others and attains enlightenment alone, or for himself, in contrast with the altruism of the bodhisattva principle. The term pratyekabuddha is not limited to Buddhists, but is also general for recluses pondering alone over the meaning of life, an illustration being the rhinoceros, which lives in isolation. The non-Buddhist enlightenment is illusion, e.g. from observing the 'flying flowers and falling leaves'; the Buddhist enlightenment arises from pondering over the twelve nidānas. As a degree of saintship it is undefined by early Buddhism, receiving its definition at a later period.

緩む

see styles
 yurumu
    ゆるむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to become loose; to slacken (e.g. rope); (2) to become less tense; to relax; to let one's guard down; (3) to slacken (e.g. coldness, supervision); to become lax; (4) to become softer (e.g. ground, facial expression); (of ice) to partially melt; (5) to decrease (e.g. speed); (6) (of a market price) to go down slightly

緯書

see styles
 isho
    いしょ
book of omens appended to Confucian Chinese classics

縉紳

see styles
 shinshin
    しんしん
person of rank; person of status; ranked official

縫腋

see styles
 houeki / hoeki
    ほうえき
(1) (See 襴,闕腋) stitched side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such a stitched side; (2) robe with a round collar, stitched sides and a ran, worn by the emperor and high-ranking officials

總持


总持

see styles
zǒng chí
    zong3 chi2
tsung ch`ih
    tsung chih
 sōji
dhāraṇī, cf. 陀, entire control, a tr. of the Sanskrit word, and associated with the Yogācārya school; absolute control over good and evil passions and influences.

總領

see styles
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう
(out-dated kanji) (1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period)

署員

see styles
 shoin
    しょいん
staff member; station employee; official

罵倒

see styles
 batou / bato
    ばとう
(noun, transitive verb) (verbal) abuse; denunciation; disparagement; vilification; scathing criticism

羈宦


羁宦

see styles
jī huàn
    ji1 huan4
chi huan
(literary) to serve as a government official far from one's native place

美音

see styles
měi yīn
    mei3 yin1
mei yin
 riri
    りり
a sweet voice; (female given name) Riri
Beautiful sound, a king of the Gandharvas (乾闥婆), Indra's musicians. Also, the name of a son of Sudhīra and Sumitra converted by Ānanda.

美顔

see styles
 bigan
    びがん
(1) beautiful face; (2) facial care; facial treatment

羣生


群生

see styles
qún shēng
    qun2 sheng1
ch`ün sheng
    chün sheng
 gunshō
All the living, especially all living, conscious beings.

羣類


羣类

see styles
qún lèi
    qun2 lei4
ch`ün lei
    chün lei
 gunrui
All classes of living beings, especially the sentient.

義体

see styles
 gitai
    ぎたい
artificial body; cyborg

義手

see styles
 gishu
    ぎしゅ
artificial arm (hand)

義歯

see styles
 gishi
    ぎし
artificial tooth

義眼

see styles
 gigan
    ぎがん
artificial eye

義肢


义肢

see styles
yì zhī
    yi4 zhi1
i chih
 gishi
    ぎし
artificial limb; prosomethingesis
artificial limb

義足

see styles
 gisoku
    ぎそく
artificial leg

義齒


义齿

see styles
yì chǐ
    yi4 chi3
i ch`ih
    i chih
artificial tooth

羯磨

see styles
jié mó
    jie2 mo2
chieh mo
 katsuma
    かつま
karma (loanword)
{Buddh} (read as かつま in the Tendai sect, etc.; as こんま in Shingon, Ritsu, etc.) (See 業・ごう・1) karma; (surname) Katsuma
karma; action, work, deed, performance, service, 'duty'; religious action, moral duty; especially a meeting of the monks for the purpose of ordination, or for the confession of sins and absolution, or for expulsion of the unrepentant. There are numerous kinds of karma, or assemblies for such business, ordinarily requiring the presence of four monks, but others five, ten, or twenty. Cf. 業 for definition of karma, deeds or character as the cause of future conditions; also 五蘊 for karma as the fourth skandha.

羸痩

see styles
 ruisou / ruiso
    るいそう
(kana only) {med} emaciation; severe weight loss

翎子

see styles
líng zi
    ling2 zi5
ling tzu
peacock feathers on an official's hat displaying his rank (traditional); pheasant tail feathers on warriors' helmets (opera)

習慣


习惯

see styles
xí guàn
    xi2 guan4
hsi kuan
 shuukan / shukan
    しゅうかん
habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) habit; (2) (social) custom; practice; convention; tradition
customs

翫ぶ

see styles
 moteasobu
    もてあそぶ
(transitive verb) (1) to play with (a toy, one's hair, etc.); to fiddle with; (2) to toy with (one's emotions, etc.); to trifle with; (3) to do with something as one pleases; (4) to appreciate

老儒

see styles
 rouju / roju
    ろうじゅ
elderly Confucian scholar

老生

see styles
lǎo shēng
    lao3 sheng1
lao sheng
 rousei / rose
    ろうせい
venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Chinese opera)
(1) elderly person; (pronoun) (2) (humble language) (masculine speech) (only used by elderly) I; me

老總


老总

see styles
lǎo zǒng
    lao3 zong3
lao tsung
boss; sir (person with a leading role in an organization); (after a surname) high ranking commander in the PLA; (Qing dynasty) high ranking government official; (old) courteous term used by the general populace in addressing a rank-and-file soldier or police officer

考官

see styles
kǎo guān
    kao3 guan1
k`ao kuan
    kao kuan
an examiner (for tests, interviews etc); (old) imperial examination official

耐看

see styles
nài kàn
    nai4 kan4
nai k`an
    nai kan
able to withstand careful appreciation; well worth a second look

聖供


圣供

see styles
shèng gōng
    sheng4 gong1
sheng kung
 shōgu
Holy offerings, or those made to the saints, especially to the triratna.

聖告

see styles
 seikoku / sekoku
    せいこく
(rare) (abbreviation) {Christn} (See 受胎告知) Annunciation

聖堂

see styles
 seidou / sedo
    せいどう
(Confucian) temple; church; sanctuary

聖廟


圣庙

see styles
shèng miào
    sheng4 miao4
sheng miao
 seibyou / sebyo
    せいびょう
shrine to a sage (esp. Confucius)
Confucian temple

聖手


圣手

see styles
shèng shǒu
    sheng4 shou3
sheng shou
divine physician; sage doctor; highly skilled practitioner

聖教


圣教

see styles
shèng jiào
    sheng4 jiao4
sheng chiao
 seikyou / sekyo
    せいきょう
(1) sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius); Confucianism; (2) Christianity; (3) Buddhism; (personal name) Seikyō
The teaching of the sage, or holy one; holy teaching.

聖諦


圣谛

see styles
shèng dì
    sheng4 di4
sheng ti
 shōtai
The sacred principles or dogmas, or those of the saints, or sages; especially the four noble truths, cf. 四聖諦.

聚友

see styles
jù yǒu
    ju4 you3
chü yu
MySpace (social networking website)

聚晤

see styles
jù wù
    ju4 wu4
chü wu
to meet (as a social group)

聚飲


聚饮

see styles
jù yǐn
    ju4 yin3
chü yin
to meet for social drinking

聯想


联想

see styles
lián xiǎng
    lian2 xiang3
lien hsiang
 rensou / renso
    れんそう
to associate (cognitively); to make an associative connection; mental association; word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs
(n,vs,adj-no) association (of ideas); being reminded (of something); suggestion

聯絡


联络

see styles
lián luò
    lian2 luo4
lien lo
 renraku
    れんらく
to get in touch with; to contact; to stay in contact (with); liaison; (math.) connection
(vs,adj-no) (1) to contact; to get in touch; (2) contacting; getting in touch; communication; call; message; (3) connection; coordination; junction; (can be adjective with の) (4) intercalary; intercalaris; internuncial
Connected, linked.

聶耳


聂耳

see styles
niè ěr
    nie4 er3
nieh erh
Nie Er (1912-1935), musician and composer of the PRC national anthem March of the Volunteer Army 義勇軍進行曲|义勇军进行曲

職印

see styles
 shokuin
    しょくいん
official seal

職名

see styles
 shokumei / shokume
    しょくめい
official title; name of one's job

職掌


职掌

see styles
zhí zhǎng
    zhi2 zhang3
chih chang
 shokushou / shokusho
    しょくしょう
to be in charge of; assignment
official duties; office; function

職権

see styles
 shokken
    しょっけん
one's (official) authority; ex-officio authority; power

職田

see styles
 shokuden; shikiden
    しょくでん; しきでん
(hist) (See 職分田) land given to high-ranking government officials (ritsuryō system)

肉処

see styles
 nikudokoro
    にくどころ
restaurant specializing in meat

肝心

see styles
gān xīn
    gan1 xin1
kan hsin
 kanshin
    かんじん
(adj-na,n,adj-no) essential; fundamental; crucial; vital; main
essential

肝腎

see styles
 kanjin
    かんじん
(adj-na,n,adj-no) essential; fundamental; crucial; vital; main

肝要

see styles
 kanyou / kanyo
    かんよう
(noun or adjectival noun) extremely important; essential; vital; crucial; (place-name) Kanyou

育英

see styles
 ikuei / ikue
    いくえい
(1) education of gifted young people; providing financial support to gifted students; (2) (See 教育・1) education; (given name) Ikuei

背教

see styles
 haikyou / haikyo
    はいきょう
apostasy; renunciation (e.g. of a religion); defection

胡佛

see styles
hú fó
    hu2 fo2
hu fo
Hoover (name); Herbert Hoover (1874-1964) US mining engineer and Republican politician, president (1929-1933)

胡樂


胡乐

see styles
hú yuè
    hu2 yue4
hu yüeh
Hu music; central Asian music (e.g. as appreciated by Tang literati)

胡豆

see styles
hú dòu
    hu2 dou4
hu tou
 kozu
broad bean (Vicia faba); fava bean
kidney beans

胡銓


胡铨

see styles
hú quán
    hu2 quan2
hu ch`üan
    hu chüan
Hu Quan (1102-1180), Song Dynasty official and poet

胥吏

see styles
xū lì
    xu1 li4
hsü li
low-level government official (in former times)

能吏

see styles
 nouri / nori
    のうり
able official; capable official

脈絡


脉络

see styles
mài luò
    mai4 luo4
mai lo
 myakuraku
    みゃくらく
arteries and veins; network of blood vessels; vascular system (of a plant or animal); (fig.) fabric (i.e. underlying structure, as in "social fabric"); overall context
(1) logical connection; chain of reasoning; coherence; context; (2) (orig. meaning) blood vessel
flow of the veins

脫脫


脱脱

see styles
tuō tuō
    tuo1 tuo1
t`o t`o
    to to
Toktoghan (1314-1355), Mongol politician during the Yuan dynasty, prime minister until 1345, compiled three dynastic histories of Song 宋史, Liao 遼史|辽史 and Jin 金史; also written Tuoketuo 托克托

脫髮


脱发

see styles
tuō fà
    tuo1 fa4
t`o fa
    to fa
to lose one's hair; hair loss; alopecia

腎虚

see styles
 jinkyo
    じんきょ
(masculine speech) emaciation due to sexual overindulgence

膚淺


肤浅

see styles
fū qiǎn
    fu1 qian3
fu ch`ien
    fu chien
superficial; shallow

臉膛


脸膛

see styles
liǎn táng
    lian3 tang2
lien t`ang
    lien tang
facial contour; facial shape

臉譜


脸谱

see styles
liǎn pǔ
    lian3 pu3
lien p`u
    lien pu
 renpu
    れんぷ
types of facial makeup in operas
lianpu (face painting in classical Chinese opera) (chi: liǎnpǔ)

臣下

see styles
chén xià
    chen2 xia4
ch`en hsia
    chen hsia
 shinka
    しんか
official in feudal court; subject
(noun - becomes adjective with の) retainer; subject; vassal; servant
subject (of a king)

臣僚

see styles
chén liáo
    chen2 liao2
ch`en liao
    chen liao
court official (in former times)

臣子

see styles
chén zǐ
    chen2 zi3
ch`en tzu
    chen tzu
 tomiko
    とみこ
official in feudal court; subject
(female given name) Tomiko

臣屬


臣属

see styles
chén shǔ
    chen2 shu3
ch`en shu
    chen shu
official in feudal court; subject

臨休

see styles
 rinkyuu / rinkyu
    りんきゅう
special holiday

臨問


临问

see styles
lín wèn
    lin2 wen4
lin wen
to go personally to consult subordinates (of a high official)

臨時


临时

see styles
lín shí
    lin2 shi2
lin shih
 rinji
    りんじ
as the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary; interim; ad hoc
(adj-no,n) (1) temporary; provisional; interim; (adj-no,n) (2) special; extraordinary; extra
temporary

臨調

see styles
 rinchou / rincho
    りんちょう
special council or commission

自利

see styles
zì lì
    zi4 li4
tzu li
 jiri
    じり
benefitting oneself; benefiting oneself
ātmahitam, self-profit; beneficial to oneself.

自閉

see styles
 jihei / jihe
    じへい
(1) {med} social withdrawal (in schizophrenia); autosynnoia; social isolation; (2) (See 自閉症) autism

臬臺


臬台

see styles
niè tái
    nie4 tai2
nieh t`ai
    nieh tai
provincial judge (in imperial China)

臺處

see styles
 daidokoro
    だいどころ
    daidoko
    だいどこ
(out-dated kanji) (noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) kitchen; (2) financial situation

舉人


举人

see styles
jǔ rén
    ju3 ren2
chü jen
graduate; successful candidate in the imperial provincial examination

舍人

see styles
shè rén
    she4 ren2
she jen
 toneri
    とねり
ancient office title; rich and important person
(out-dated kanji) (gikun reading) (1) servant; valet; footman; (2) (archaism) someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; (3) (archaism) low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system); (4) (archaism) ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy; (5) honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies; (out-dated kanji) (1) servant; valet; footman; (2) (archaism) someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; (3) (archaism) low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system); (4) (archaism) ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy; (5) honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies; (personal name) Toneri

舎人

see styles
 torine
    とりね
(1) servant; valet; footman; (2) (archaism) someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family; (3) (archaism) low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system); (4) (archaism) ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy; (5) honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies; (personal name) Torine

良い

see styles
 yoi
    よい
(adjective) (1) (kana only) good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable; (2) sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared; (3) profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial; (4) OK

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<2021222324252627282930...>

This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary