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<123>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
三事戒 see styles |
sān shì jiè san1 shi4 jie4 san shih chieh sanji kai |
precepts for the three activities |
三歸戒 三归戒 see styles |
sān guī jiè san1 gui1 jie4 san kuei chieh sanki kai |
ceremony for the acceptance of the five precepts |
三聚戒 see styles |
sān jù jiè san1 ju4 jie4 san chü chieh sanju kai |
(三聚淨戒) The three cumulative commandments: (a) the formal 5, 8, or 10, and the rest; (b) whatever works for goodness; (c) whatever works for the welfare or salvation of living, sentient beings. 三聚圓戒interprets the above three as implicit in each of the ten commandments e.g. (a) not to kill implies (b) mercy and (c) protection or salvation. |
不誦戒 不诵戒 see styles |
bù sòng jiè bu4 song4 jie4 pu sung chieh fushōkai |
non-recitation of the precepts |
五戒賢 五戒贤 see styles |
wǔ jiè xián wu3 jie4 xian2 wu chieh hsien gokai ken |
worthies adhering to the five precepts |
五百戒 see styles |
wǔ bǎi jiè wu3 bai3 jie4 wu pai chieh gohyaku kai |
The 'five hundred ' rules for nuns, really 348, viz. 8 波羅夷, 17 僧殘, 30 捨墮, 178 單提, 8 提捨尼, 100 衆學, and 7 滅諍. |
佛性戒 see styles |
fó xìng jiè fo2 xing4 jie4 fo hsing chieh busshō kai |
The moral law which arises out of the Buddha-nature in all beings; also which reveals or evolves the Buddha-nature. |
作持戒 see styles |
zuò chí jiè zuo4 chi2 jie4 tso ch`ih chieh tso chih chieh saji kai |
Active keeping of the commandments, active law in contrast with 止持戒 passive, such as not killing, not stealing, etc. v. 持犯. |
作持門 作持门 see styles |
zuò chí mén zuo4 chi2 men2 tso ch`ih men tso chih men saji mon |
precepts concerned with cultivation of positive behavior |
修善門 修善门 see styles |
xiū shàn mén xiu1 shan4 men2 hsiu shan men shuzenmon |
precepts related to the cultivation of good phenomena |
全分戒 see styles |
quán fēn jiè quan2 fen1 jie4 ch`üan fen chieh chüan fen chieh zenbun kai |
or 全分受 Fully ordained by receiving all the commandments. |
八戒齋 八戒斋 see styles |
bā jiè zhāi ba1 jie4 zhai1 pa chieh chai hachikaisai |
eight precepts |
八支齋 八支斋 see styles |
bā zhī zhāi ba1 zhi1 zhai1 pa chih chai hasshisai |
eight precepts |
八敬戒 see styles |
bā jìng jiè ba1 jing4 jie4 pa ching chieh hakkyōkai |
The eight commands given by the Buddha to his foster-mother, i.e. aunt, when she was admitted to the order, and which remain as commands to nuns: (1) even though a hundred years old a nun must pay respect to a monk, however young, and offer her seat to him; (2) must never scold a monk; (3) never accuse, or speak of his misdeeds; but a monk may speak of hers; (4) at his hands obtain reception into the order; (5) confess sin (sexual or other) before the assembly of monks and nuns; (6) ask the fraternity for a monk as preceptor; (7) never share the same summer resort with monks; (8) after the summer retreat she must report and ask for a responsible confessor. Also 八敬法; 八不可越法 (or 八不可過法) ; 八尊重法; v. 四分律 48. |
八敬法 see styles |
bā jìng fǎ ba1 jing4 fa3 pa ching fa hakkyōhō |
eight precepts [specifically for nuns] |
八關齋 八关斋 see styles |
bā guān zhāi ba1 guan1 zhai1 pa kuan chai hakkansai |
eight precepts |
八齋戒 八斋戒 see styles |
bā zhāi jiè ba1 zhai1 jie4 pa chai chieh hassaikai |
eight precepts |
六法事 see styles |
liù fǎ shì liu4 fa3 shi4 liu fa shih roppōji |
six precepts |
六法戒 see styles |
liù fǎ jiè liu4 fa3 jie4 liu fa chieh roppōkai |
The six prohibition rules for a female devotee: indelicacy of contact with a male; purloining four cash; killing animals; untruthfulness; food after the midday meal; and wine-drinking. Abbreviated as 六法. |
具足戒 see styles |
jù zú jiè ju4 zu2 jie4 chü tsu chieh gusoku kai |
The complete rules or commandments— 250 for the monk, 500 (actually 348) for the nun. |
処世訓 see styles |
shoseikun / shosekun しょせいくん |
precepts |
十善戒 see styles |
shí shàn jiè shi2 shan4 jie4 shih shan chieh jū zenkai |
The ten commandments (as observed by the laity). |
十種戒 十种戒 see styles |
shí zhǒng jiè shi2 zhong3 jie4 shih chung chieh jūsshu kai |
ten types of [upholding] the precepts |
十重戒 see styles |
shí zhòng jiè shi2 zhong4 jie4 shih chung chieh jū jūkai |
ten grave precepts |
十非律 see styles |
shí fēi lǜ shi2 fei1 lv4 shih fei lü jūhiritsu |
ten wrong precepts |
受五戒 see styles |
shòu wǔ jiè shou4 wu3 jie4 shou wu chieh jugokai |
receiving the five precepts |
囘心戒 回心戒 see styles |
huí xīn jiè hui2 xin1 jie4 hui hsin chieh eshin kai |
Commandments bestowed on the converted, or repentant. |
圓頓戒 圆顿戒 see styles |
yuán dùn jiè yuan2 dun4 jie4 yüan tun chieh enton kai |
The rules of the Tiantai school, especially for attaining immediate enlightenment as above; also called 圓頓無作大戒 (or 圓頓菩薩大戒). |
增戒學 增戒学 see styles |
zēng jiè xué zeng1 jie4 xue2 tseng chieh hsüeh zōkai gaku |
Advanced or increasing study of the moral law; the study of the higher moral law. |
大乘戒 see styles |
dà shèng jiè da4 sheng4 jie4 ta sheng chieh daijō kai |
The commands or prohibitions for bodhisattvas and monks, also styled 菩薩; 三聚淨戒; 圓頓戒 and other titles according to the school. The 梵網經 gives ten weighty prohibitions and forty-eight lighter ones; v. also 大乘戒經. |
大仙戒 see styles |
dà xiān jiè da4 xian1 jie4 ta hsien chieh daisen kai |
precepts of the great sage |
大重戒 see styles |
dà zhòng jiè da4 zhong4 jie4 ta chung chieh daijū kai |
great grave precepts |
天台律 see styles |
tiān tái lǜ tian1 tai2 lv4 t`ien t`ai lü tien tai lü Tendai ritsu |
The laws of the Tiantai sect as given in the Lotus, and the ten primary commandments and forty-eight secondary commandments of 梵網經 the Sutra of Brahma's Net 梵網經 (Brahmajāla); they are ascribed as the 大乘圓頓戒 the Mahāyāna perfect and immediate moral precepts, immediate in the sense of the possibility of all instantly becoming Buddha. |
定共戒 see styles |
dìng gòng jiè ding4 gong4 jie4 ting kung chieh jō gū kai |
precepts that accompany dhyāna concentration |
小乘戒 see styles |
xiǎo shèng jiè xiao3 sheng4 jie4 hsiao sheng chieh shōjō kai |
The commandments of the Hīnayāna, also recognized by the Mahāyāna: the five, eight, and ten commandments, the 250 for the monks, and the 348 for the nuns. |
尸羅會 尸罗会 see styles |
shī luó huì shi1 luo2 hui4 shih lo hui shira e |
precepts assembly |
尼陀那 see styles |
ní tuó nà ni2 tuo2 na4 ni t`o na ni to na nidana |
nidāna, a band, bond, link, primary cause. I. The 十二因緣 twelve causes or links in the chain of existence: (1) jarā-maraṇa 老死 old age and death. (2) jāti 生 (re) birth. (3) bhava 有 existence. (4) upādāna 取 laying hold of, grasping. (5) tṛṣṇā 愛 love, thirst, desire. (6) vedana 受 receiving, perceiving, sensation. (7) sparśa 觸 touch, contact, feeling. (8) ṣaḍ-āyatana, 六入 the six senses. (9) nāma-rūpa 名色 name and form, individuality (of things). (10) vijñāna 六識 the six forms of perception, awareness or discernment. (11) saṃskāra 行 action, moral conduct. (12) avidyā 無明 unenlightenment, 'ignorance which mistakes the illusory phenomena of this world for realities. ' Eitel. These twelve links are stated also in Hīnayāna in reverse order, beginning with avidyā and ending with jarā-maraṇa. The Fanyimingyi says the whole series arises from 無明 ignorance, and if this can be got rid of the whole process of 生死 births and deaths (or reincarnations) comes to an end. II. Applied to the purpose and occasion of writing sutras, nidāna means (1) those written because of a request or query; (2) because certain precepts were violated; (3) because of certain events. |
律儀戒 律仪戒 see styles |
lǜ yí jiè lv4 yi2 jie4 lü i chieh ritsugi kai |
The first of the three 衆戒, i. e. to avoid evil by keeping to the discipline. |
戒取見 戒取见 see styles |
jiè qǔ jiàn jie4 qu3 jian4 chieh ch`ü chien chieh chü chien kaishu ken |
戒禁取見 Clinging to heterodox ascetic views; one of the five darśana 五見. |
戒和敬 see styles |
jiè hé jìng jie4 he2 jing4 chieh ho ching kai wakyō |
reverent harmony in moral unity in observing the precepts |
戒本經 戒本经 see styles |
jiè běn jīng jie4 ben3 jing1 chieh pen ching Kaihon kyō |
is the latter half of the 梵網經. |
戒現觀 戒现观 see styles |
jiè xiàn guān jie4 xian4 guan1 chieh hsien kuan kai genkan |
clear understanding of the precepts |
戒禁取 see styles |
jiè jīn qǔ jie4 jin1 qu3 chieh chin ch`ü chieh chin chü kai gonshu |
imbalanced attachment to the precepts |
所受戒 see styles |
suǒ shòu jiè suo3 shou4 jie4 so shou chieh shoju kai |
precepts that have been received |
持淨戒 see styles |
chí jìng jiè chi2 jing4 jie4 ch`ih ching chieh chih ching chieh ji jōkai |
upholding pure precepts |
持牛戒 see styles |
chí niú jiè chi2 niu2 jie4 ch`ih niu chieh chih niu chieh Jigokai |
Keepers of the law of oxen, an ascetic sect who ate and acted like oxen. |
授戒會 授戒会 see styles |
shòu jiè huì shou4 jie4 hui4 shou chieh hui jukai e |
precepts-conferring ceremony |
接生戒 see styles |
jiē shēng jiè jie1 sheng1 jie4 chieh sheng chieh shōshō kai |
precepts that are aimed for the improvement of other beings |
攝律儀 摄律仪 see styles |
shè lǜ yí she4 lv4 yi2 she lü i shōritsugi |
observance of all precepts |
方等戒 see styles |
fāng děng jiè fang1 deng3 jie4 fang teng chieh hōdō kai |
vaipulya precepts |
木律僧 see styles |
mù lǜ sēng mu4 lv4 seng1 mu lü seng mokuritsu sō |
A wooden pettifogging monk; a rigid formalist. |
榮辱觀 荣辱观 see styles |
róng rǔ guān rong2 ru3 guan1 jung ju kuan |
precepts regarding what is honorable and what is shameful (in particular, refers to the Socialist Concepts on Honors and Disgraces, PRC official moral principles promulgated from 2006); abbr. for 社會主義榮辱觀|社会主义荣辱观; also known as the Eight Honors and Eight Shames 八榮八恥|八荣八耻[Ba1 Rong2 Ba1 Chi3] |
止持戒 see styles |
zhǐ chí jiè zhi3 chi2 jie4 chih ch`ih chieh chih chih chieh shijikai |
observing the precepts of stopping [evil activity] |
止持門 止持门 see styles |
zhǐ chí mén zhi3 chi2 men2 chih ch`ih men chih chih men shiji mon |
precepts of prohibition |
比丘戒 see styles |
bǐ qiū jiè bi3 qiu1 jie4 pi ch`iu chieh pi chiu chieh biku kai |
bhikṣu precepts |
毘柰耶 毗柰耶 see styles |
pín ài yé pin2 ai4 ye2 p`in ai yeh pin ai yeh binaya |
Vinaya, 毘那耶; 毘尼 (毘泥迦) (or 鞞尼, 鞞泥迦); 鼻那夜 Moral training; the disciplinary rules; the precepts and commands of moral asceticism and monastic discipline (said to have been given by Buddha); explained by 律 q. v ordinances; 滅 destroying sin; 調伏 subjugation of deed, word, and thought; 離行 separation from action, e. g. evil. |
沙彌戒 沙弥戒 see styles |
shā mí jiè sha1 mi2 jie4 sha mi chieh shami kai |
The ten commandments of the śrāmaṇera; v. 十戒. |
淨尸羅 淨尸罗 see styles |
jìng shī luó jing4 shi1 luo2 ching shih lo jō shira |
the pure precepts |
滿分戒 满分戒 see styles |
mǎn fēn jiè man3 fen1 jie4 man fen chieh manbun kai |
The whole of the commandments, i.e. of the monk. |
無作戒 无作戒 see styles |
wú zuò jiè wu2 zuo4 jie4 wu tso chieh musa kai |
無表戒 The intangible, invisible moral law that influences the ordinand when he receives visible ordination; i.e. the internal spiritual moral law and its influence; the invisible grace of which the visible ordination is a sign; v. 無表 avijñapti. |
無失戒 无失戒 see styles |
wú shī jiè wu2 shi1 jie4 wu shih chieh mu shitsukai |
no failure to observe the precepts |
無爲戒 无为戒 see styles |
wú wéi jiè wu2 wei2 jie4 wu wei chieh mui kai |
unconditioned precepts |
無相戒 无相戒 see styles |
wú xiàng jiè wu2 xiang4 jie4 wu hsiang chieh musō kai |
formless precepts |
無表戒 无表戒 see styles |
wú biǎo jiè wu2 biao3 jie4 wu piao chieh muhyō kai |
The inward invisible power received with the commandments during ordination. |
眞法戒 see styles |
zhēn fǎ jiè zhen1 fa3 jie4 chen fa chieh shinhō kai |
precepts of the true teaching |
祕密戒 秘密戒 see styles |
mì mì jiè mi4 mi4 jie4 mi mi chieh himitsu kai |
Its commandments. |
總相戒 总相戒 see styles |
zǒng xiàng jiè zong3 xiang4 jie4 tsung hsiang chieh sōsō kai |
The general commandments for all disciples, in contrast with the 別相戒, e.g. the 250 monastic rules. |
聲聞戒 声闻戒 see styles |
shēng wén jiè sheng1 wen2 jie4 sheng wen chieh shōmon kai |
śrāvaka precepts |
自利戒 see styles |
zì lì jiè zi4 li4 jie4 tzu li chieh jiri kai |
precepts for the improvement of one's own spiritual condition |
自性戒 see styles |
zì xìng jiè zi4 xing4 jie4 tzu hsing chieh jishō kai |
The ten natural moral laws, i. e. which are natural to man, apart from the Buddha's commands; also 自性善. |
菩薩受 菩萨受 see styles |
pú sà shòu pu2 sa4 shou4 p`u sa shou pu sa shou bosatsu ju |
bodhisattvas reception [of the precepts] |
菩薩戒 菩萨戒 see styles |
pú sà jiè pu2 sa4 jie4 p`u sa chieh pu sa chieh bosatsu kai |
The rules are found in the sūtra of this name, taken from the 梵網經. |
親教師 亲教师 see styles |
qīn jiào shī qin1 jiao4 shi1 ch`in chiao shih chin chiao shih shin kyōshi |
teacher who imparts the precepts and; or intimately guides the student |
解脫律 解脱律 see styles |
jiě tuō lǜ jie3 tuo1 lv4 chieh t`o lü chieh to lü Gedatsu ritsu |
Liberating Precepts |
解脫戒 解脱戒 see styles |
jiě tuō jiè jie3 tuo1 jie4 chieh t`o chieh chieh to chieh gedatsu kai |
The commandments accepted on leaving the world and becoming a disciple or a monk. |
道共戒 see styles |
dào gòng jiè dao4 gong4 jie4 tao kung chieh dō gū kai |
precepts that accompany the path |
離相戒 离相戒 see styles |
lí xiàng jiè li2 xiang4 jie4 li hsiang chieh risō kai |
無相戒 The inner commands, or observance in the heart, in contrast with external observance or ritual. |
顯戒論 see styles |
xiǎn jiè lùn xian3 jie4 lun4 hsien chieh lun |
Clarifying the Precepts |
七佛通戒 see styles |
qī fó tōng jiè qi1 fo2 tong1 jie4 ch`i fo t`ung chieh chi fo tung chieh shichibutsu (no) tsūkai |
shared precepts of the seven Buddhas of the past |
三平等戒 see styles |
sān píng děng jiè san1 ping2 deng3 jie4 san p`ing teng chieh san ping teng chieh san byōdō kai |
idem 三昧耶戒 and 世無障礙智戒. |
三摩耶戒 see styles |
sanmayakai さんまやかい |
(Buddhist term) precepts given to an adherent prior to being consecrated as an Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism) |
三昧耶戒 see styles |
sān mèi yé jiè san1 mei4 ye2 jie4 san mei yeh chieh samaiya kai さんまやかい |
(Buddhist term) precepts given to an adherent prior to being consecrated as an Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism) samaya commandments: the rules to be strictly observed before full ordination in the esoteric sects. |
三歸五戒 三归五戒 see styles |
sān guī wǔ jiè san1 gui1 wu3 jie4 san kuei wu chieh sanki gokai |
(三歸戒) The ceremony which makes the recipient a 優婆塞 or 優婆夷 upasaka or upāsikā male or female disciple, accepting the five commandments. There are 五種三歸 five stages of sangui; the first two are as above, at the third the eight commandments are accepted, at the fourth the ten, at the fifth an the commandments. 三歸 is also a general term for a Buddhist. |
三聚圓戒 三聚圆戒 see styles |
sān jù yuán jiè san1 ju4 yuan2 jie4 san chü yüan chieh sanju enkai |
three groups of Mahāyāna precepts |
三聚淨戒 see styles |
sān jù jìng jiè san1 ju4 jing4 jie4 san chü ching chieh sanju jōkai |
three sets of pure precepts |
世俗五戒 see styles |
shì sú wǔ jiè shi4 su2 wu3 jie4 shih su wu chieh sezoku gokai |
five precepts for laymen |
乘戒倶急 see styles |
shèng jiè jù jí sheng4 jie4 ju4 ji2 sheng chieh chü chi jōkai gukyū |
One who emphasizes both precepts and meditative insight, the Bodhisattva. |
五八十具 see styles |
wǔ bā shí jù wu3 ba1 shi2 ju4 wu pa shih chü gohachijū gu |
All the five, eight, and ten commandments, i. e. the three groups of disciples, laity who keep the five and eight and monks who keep the ten. |
五十八戒 see styles |
wǔ shí bā jiè wu3 shi2 ba1 jie4 wu shih pa chieh gojūhachi kai |
fifty-eight precepts |
五常五戒 see styles |
wǔ cháng wǔ jiè wu3 chang2 wu3 jie4 wu ch`ang wu chieh wu chang wu chieh gojō gokai |
five constant virtues and five precepts |
五篇七聚 see styles |
wǔ piān qī jù wu3 pian1 qi1 ju4 wu p`ien ch`i chü wu pien chi chü gohen shichijū |
five and seven categories of precepts |
優婆塞戒 优婆塞戒 see styles |
yōu pó sāi jiè you1 po2 sai1 jie4 yu p`o sai chieh yu po sai chieh ubasai kai |
precepts for the upāsaka |
優婆夷戒 优婆夷戒 see styles |
yōu pó yí jiè you1 po2 yi2 jie4 yu p`o i chieh yu po i chieh ubai kai |
precepts for the upāsikā |
八尊重法 see styles |
bā zūn zhòng fǎ ba1 zun1 zhong4 fa3 pa tsun chung fa hassonjū hō |
idem 八敬戒. |
八關齋戒 八关斋戒 see styles |
bā guān zhāi jiè ba1 guan1 zhai1 jie4 pa kuan chai chieh hakkan saikai |
eight precepts of a one day vow holder |
具戒方便 see styles |
jù jiè fāng biàn ju4 jie4 fang1 bian4 chü chieh fang pien gukai hōben |
The 'expedient' method of giving the whole rules by stages. |
出家受戒 see styles |
chū jiā shòu jiè chu1 jia1 shou4 jie4 ch`u chia shou chieh chu chia shou chieh shukke jukai |
leave the secular world and receive the precepts |
別別解脫 别别解脱 see styles |
bié bié jiě tuō bie2 bie2 jie3 tuo1 pieh pieh chieh t`o pieh pieh chieh to betsubetsu gedatsu |
code of vinaya precepts |
勤策律儀 勤策律仪 see styles |
qín cè lǜ yí qin2 ce4 lv4 yi2 ch`in ts`e lü i chin tse lü i gonsaku ritsugi |
precepts for novice monks |
勤策擁護 勤策拥护 see styles |
qín cè yǒng hù qin2 ce4 yong3 hu4 ch`in ts`e yung hu chin tse yung hu gonsaku yōgo |
precepts for novice monks |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Five Precepts" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.