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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

大小二惑

see styles
xiǎo èr huò
    da4 xiao3 er4 huo4
ta hsiao erh huo
 daishō niwaku
two categories of affliction of greater and lesser

大小教門


大小教门

see styles
xiǎo jiào mén
    da4 xiao3 jiao4 men2
ta hsiao chiao men
 daishō kyōmon
great and small teaching approaches

大小相對


大小相对

see styles
xiǎo xiāng duì
    da4 xiao3 xiang1 dui4
ta hsiao hsiang tui
 daishō sōtai
comparison of major and minor

大才小用

see styles
dà cái xiǎo yòng
    da4 cai2 xiao3 yong4
ta ts`ai hsiao yung
    ta tsai hsiao yung
variant of 大材小用[da4 cai2 xiao3 yong4]

大材小用

see styles
dà cái xiǎo yòng
    da4 cai2 xiao3 yong4
ta ts`ai hsiao yung
    ta tsai hsiao yung
(idiom) to use a talented person in a role far beneath their ability; a waste of talent

大笑明王

see styles
xiào míng wáng
    da4 xiao4 ming2 wang2
ta hsiao ming wang
 Daishō myōō
? Vajrahāsa 跋折羅吒訶婆 The great laughing Mingwang, v. 明王.

大笑金剛


大笑金刚

see styles
xiào jīn gāng
    da4 xiao4 jin1 gang1
ta hsiao chin kang
 Daishō kongō
Vajrāṭṭahāsa

大街小巷

see styles
dà jiē xiǎo xiàng
    da4 jie1 xiao3 xiang4
ta chieh hsiao hsiang
great streets and small alleys (idiom); everywhere in the city

大醇小疵

see styles
dà chún xiǎo
    da4 chun2 xiao3 ci1
ta ch`un hsiao tz`u
    ta chun hsiao tzu
great despite minor blemishes; a rough diamond

大題小作


大题小作

see styles
dà tí xiǎo zuò
    da4 ti2 xiao3 zuo4
ta t`i hsiao tso
    ta ti hsiao tso
to cut a long story short; a brief treatment of a complicated subject; fig. to treat an important question as a minor matter

大驚小怪


大惊小怪

see styles
dà jīng xiǎo guài
    da4 jing1 xiao3 guai4
ta ching hsiao kuai
to make a fuss about nothing (idiom)

失效日期

see styles
shī xiào rì qī
    shi1 xiao4 ri4 qi1
shih hsiao jih ch`i
    shih hsiao jih chi
expiry date (of document)

奶油小生

see styles
nǎi yóu xiǎo shēng
    nai3 you2 xiao3 sheng1
nai yu hsiao sheng
handsome but effeminate man; pretty boy

嫣然一笑

see styles
yān rán yī xiào
    yan1 ran2 yi1 xiao4
yen jan i hsiao
 enzenisshou / enzenissho
    えんぜんいっしょう
(idiom) to smile sweetly
(noun/participle) giving a charming (bewitching) smile

嬉皮笑臉


嬉皮笑脸

see styles
xī pí xiào liǎn
    xi1 pi2 xiao4 lian3
hsi p`i hsiao lien
    hsi pi hsiao lien
all smiles; smiling mischievously or ingratiatingly

嬉笑怒罵


嬉笑怒骂

see styles
xiào nù mà
    xi1 xiao4 nu4 ma4
hsi hsiao nu ma
lit. laughs, jeers, anger and invective (idiom); fig. all kinds of emotions; to mock and scold; (of writing) freely roving; following the author's fancy

子孝父慈

see styles
xiào fù cí
    zi3 xiao4 fu4 ci2
tzu hsiao fu tz`u
    tzu hsiao fu tzu
see 父慈子孝[fu4 ci2 zi3 xiao4]

孝思不匱


孝思不匮

see styles
xiào sī bù kuì
    xiao4 si1 bu4 kui4
hsiao ssu pu k`uei
    hsiao ssu pu kuei
to be forever filial (idiom)

孝悌忠信

see styles
xiào tì zhōng xìn
    xiao4 ti4 zhong1 xin4
hsiao t`i chung hsin
    hsiao ti chung hsin
Confucian moral injunctions of fidelity; piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends

孝感地區


孝感地区

see styles
xiào gǎn dì qū
    xiao4 gan3 di4 qu1
hsiao kan ti ch`ü
    hsiao kan ti chü
Xiaogan prefecture in Hubei

學分小時


学分小时

see styles
xué fēn xiǎo shí
    xue2 fen1 xiao3 shi2
hsüeh fen hsiao shih
credit hour (in an academic credit system); see also 學分制|学分制[xue2 fen1 zhi4]

學習時報


学习时报

see styles
xué xí shí bào
    xue2 xi2 shi2 bao4
hsüeh hsi shih pao
Study Times, journal of the Central Party School 中央黨校|中央党校[Zhong1 yang1 Dang3 xiao4]

安培小時


安培小时

see styles
ān péi xiǎo shí
    an1 pei2 xiao3 shi2
an p`ei hsiao shih
    an pei hsiao shih
ampere-hour (Ah)

宵衣旰食

see styles
xiāo yī gàn shí
    xiao1 yi1 gan4 shi2
hsiao i kan shih
to dress before light and not eat before dark (idiom); diligently attending to official matters

家喻戶曉


家喻户晓

see styles
jiā yù hù xiǎo
    jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3
chia yü hu hsiao
understood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name

容積效率


容积效率

see styles
róng jī xiào
    rong2 ji1 xiao4 lu:4
jung chi hsiao lü
volumetric efficiency (engine technology)

寄宿學校


寄宿学校

see styles
jì sù xué xiào
    ji4 su4 xue2 xiao4
chi su hsüeh hsiao
boarding school
See: 寄宿学校

寒蟬效應


寒蝉效应

see styles
hán chán xiào yìng
    han2 chan2 xiao4 ying4
han ch`an hsiao ying
    han chan hsiao ying
the chilling effect of a climate of fear in which people are afraid to speak their mind

實報實銷


实报实销

see styles
shí bào shí xiāo
    shi2 bao4 shi2 xiao1
shih pao shih hsiao
to be reimbursed for actual expenses

專案小組


专案小组

see styles
zhuān àn xiǎo
    zhuan1 an4 xiao3 zu3
chuan an hsiao tsu
task force

專科學校


专科学校

see styles
zhuān kē xué xiào
    zhuan1 ke1 xue2 xiao4
chuan k`o hsüeh hsiao
    chuan ko hsüeh hsiao
specialized school; college for professional training; polytechnic

專科院校


专科院校

see styles
zhuān kē yuàn xiào
    zhuan1 ke1 yuan4 xiao4
chuan k`o yüan hsiao
    chuan ko yüan hsiao
academy

小三和弦

see styles
xiǎo sān hé xián
    xiao3 san1 he2 xian2
hsiao san ho hsien
minor triad la-do-mi

小乘三印

see styles
xiǎo shèng sān yìn
    xiao3 sheng4 san1 yin4
hsiao sheng san yin
 shōjō san'in
The three characteristic marks of all Hīnayāna sūtras: the impermanence of phenomena, the unreality of the ego, and nirvāṇa.

小乘三藏

see styles
xiǎo shèng sān zàng
    xiao3 sheng4 san1 zang4
hsiao sheng san tsang
 shōjō sanzō
Tripiṭaka of the Lesser Vehicle

小乘九部

see styles
xiǎo shèng jiǔ bù
    xiao3 sheng4 jiu3 bu4
hsiao sheng chiu pu
 shōjō kubu
The nine classes of works belonging to the Hīnayāna, i.e. the whole of the twelve discourses; the Vaipulya, or broader teaching; and the Vyākaraṇa, or prophesies.

小乘二部

see styles
xiǎo shèng èr bù
    xiao3 sheng4 er4 bu4
hsiao sheng erh pu
 shōjō nibu
The 上座部 Sthaviravādin, School of Presbyters, and 大衆部 Sarvāstivādin, q.v.

小乘佛教

see styles
xiǎo chéng fó jiào
    xiao3 cheng2 fo2 jiao4
hsiao ch`eng fo chiao
    hsiao cheng fo chiao
 shōjō bukkyō
lesser vehicle Buddhism

小乘四門


小乘四门

see styles
xiǎo shèng sì mén
    xiao3 sheng4 si4 men2
hsiao sheng ssu men
 shōjō shimon
Tiantai's division of Hīnayāna into four schools or doctrines: (1) 有門 Of reality, the existence of all phenomena, the doctrine of being (cf. 發智六足論, etc.); (2) 空門 of unreality, or non-existence (cf. 成實論); (3) 亦有亦空門 of both, or relativity of existence and non-existence (cf. 毘勒論); (4) 非有非空 of neither, or transcending existence and non-existence (cf. 迦旃延經).

小乘外道

see styles
xiǎo shèng wài dào
    xiao3 sheng4 wai4 dao4
hsiao sheng wai tao
 shōjō gedō
Hīnayāna and the heretical sects; also, Hīnayāna is a heretical sect.

小事一樁


小事一桩

see styles
xiǎo shì yī zhuāng
    xiao3 shi4 yi1 zhuang1
hsiao shih i chuang
trivial matter; a piece of cake

小亞細亞


小亚细亚

see styles
xiǎo yà xì yà
    xiao3 ya4 xi4 ya4
hsiao ya hsi ya
Asia Minor; Anatolia

小人得志

see styles
xiǎo rén dé zhì
    xiao3 ren2 de2 zhi4
hsiao jen te chih
lit. a vile character flourishes (idiom); fig. an inferior person gets into a position of power, becoming conceited and arrogant

小偷小摸

see styles
xiǎo tōu xiǎo
    xiao3 tou1 xiao3 mo1
hsiao t`ou hsiao mo
    hsiao tou hsiao mo
to engage in petty theft

小兒痲痺


小儿痲痹

see styles
xiǎo ér má bì
    xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4
hsiao erh ma pi
variant of 小兒麻痺|小儿麻痹; infantile paralysis; polio (poliomyelitis)

小兒麻痺


小儿麻痹

see styles
xiǎo ér má bì
    xiao3 er2 ma2 bi4
hsiao erh ma pi
polio (poliomyelitis)

小兩口兒


小两口儿

see styles
xiǎo liǎng kǒu r
    xiao3 liang3 kou3 r5
hsiao liang k`ou r
    hsiao liang kou r
erhua variant of 小兩口|小两口[xiao3 liang3 kou3]

小區廣播


小区广播

see styles
xiǎo qū guǎng bō
    xiao3 qu1 guang3 bo1
hsiao ch`ü kuang po
    hsiao chü kuang po
(telecommunications) cell broadcast

小千世界

see styles
xiǎo qiān shì jiè
    xiao3 qian1 shi4 jie4
hsiao ch`ien shih chieh
    hsiao chien shih chieh
 shōsen sekai
(小千) A small chiliocosm, consisting of a thousand worlds each with its Mt. Sumeru, continents, seas, and ring of iron mountains; v. 三千大千世界.

小嘴烏鴉


小嘴乌鸦

see styles
xiǎo zuǐ wū yā
    xiao3 zui3 wu1 ya1
hsiao tsui wu ya
(bird species of China) carrion crow (Corvus corone)

小型企業


小型企业

see styles
xiǎo xíng qǐ yè
    xiao3 xing2 qi3 ye4
hsiao hsing ch`i yeh
    hsiao hsing chi yeh
small business

小型巴士

see styles
xiǎo xíng bā shì
    xiao3 xing2 ba1 shi4
hsiao hsing pa shih
minibus; microbus

小型櫃櫥


小型柜橱

see styles
xiǎo xíng guì chú
    xiao3 xing2 gui4 chu2
hsiao hsing kuei ch`u
    hsiao hsing kuei chu
cabinet

小型汽車


小型汽车

see styles
xiǎo xíng qì chē
    xiao3 xing2 qi4 che1
hsiao hsing ch`i ch`e
    hsiao hsing chi che
compact car

小型貨車


小型货车

see styles
xiǎo xíng huò chē
    xiao3 xing2 huo4 che1
hsiao hsing huo ch`e
    hsiao hsing huo che
light van

小太平鳥


小太平鸟

see styles
xiǎo tài píng niǎo
    xiao3 tai4 ping2 niao3
hsiao t`ai p`ing niao
    hsiao tai ping niao
(bird species of China) Japanese waxwing (Bombycilla japonica)

小孩堤防

see styles
xiǎo hái dī fáng
    xiao3 hai2 di1 fang2
hsiao hai ti fang
Kinderdijk, village in the Netherlands with a large network of windmills attracting many tourists

小家子氣


小家子气

see styles
xiǎo jiā zi qì
    xiao3 jia1 zi5 qi4
hsiao chia tzu ch`i
    hsiao chia tzu chi
petty; small-minded

小家碧玉

see styles
xiǎo jiā bì yù
    xiao3 jia1 bi4 yu4
hsiao chia pi yü
pretty daughter in a humble family

小寫字母


小写字母

see styles
xiǎo xiě zì mǔ
    xiao3 xie3 zi4 mu3
hsiao hsieh tzu mu
lowercase (letters)

小山包包

see styles
xiǎo shān bāo bao
    xiao3 shan1 bao1 bao5
hsiao shan pao pao
a landscape dotted with low hills and hillocks (idiom)

小巧玲瓏


小巧玲珑

see styles
xiǎo qiǎo líng lóng
    xiao3 qiao3 ling2 long2
hsiao ch`iao ling lung
    hsiao chiao ling lung
(idiom) dainty; delicate; exquisite

小康社會


小康社会

see styles
xiǎo kāng shè huì
    xiao3 kang1 she4 hui4
hsiao k`ang she hui
    hsiao kang she hui
society in which the material needs of most citizens are adequately met

小心地滑

see styles
xiǎo xīn dì huá
    xiao3 xin1 di4 hua2
hsiao hsin ti hua
(used on signs) caution – wet floor (lit. "be careful, the floor is slippery")

小心眼兒


小心眼儿

see styles
xiǎo xīn yǎn r
    xiao3 xin1 yan3 r5
hsiao hsin yen r
small-minded; petty; narrow-minded

小心翼翼

see styles
xiǎo xīn yì yì
    xiao3 xin1 yi4 yi4
hsiao hsin i i
 shoushinyokuyoku / shoshinyokuyoku
    しょうしんよくよく
(idiom) cautious; careful; prudent
(adj-na,adj-no,adj-t,adv-to) (yoji) very timid; very nervous; faint-hearted

小心謹慎


小心谨慎

see styles
xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn
    xiao3 xin1 jin3 shen4
hsiao hsin chin shen
cautious and timid (idiom); prudent; careful

小懲大誡


小惩大诫

see styles
xiǎo chéng dà jiè
    xiao3 cheng2 da4 jie4
hsiao ch`eng ta chieh
    hsiao cheng ta chieh
lit. to punish a little to prevent a lot (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent large scale repetition

小手小腳


小手小脚

see styles
xiǎo shǒu xiǎo jiǎo
    xiao3 shou3 xiao3 jiao3
hsiao shou hsiao chiao
mean; stingy; to be lacking in boldness; timid

小打小鬧


小打小闹

see styles
xiǎoxiǎo nào
    xiao3 da3 xiao3 nao4
hsiao ta hsiao nao
small-scale

小提琴手

see styles
xiǎo tí qín shǒu
    xiao3 ti2 qin2 shou3
hsiao t`i ch`in shou
    hsiao ti chin shou
violinist; fiddler

小支氣管


小支气管

see styles
xiǎo zhī qì guǎn
    xiao3 zhi1 qi4 guan3
hsiao chih ch`i kuan
    hsiao chih chi kuan
bronchiole

小斑姬鶲


小斑姬鹟

see styles
xiǎo bān jī wēng
    xiao3 ban1 ji1 weng1
hsiao pan chi weng
(bird species of China) little pied flycatcher (Ficedula westermanni)

小日本兒


小日本儿

see styles
xiǎo rì běn r
    xiao3 ri4 ben3 r5
hsiao jih pen r
erhua variant of 小日本[xiao3 Ri4 ben3]

小時候兒


小时候儿

see styles
xiǎo shí hou r
    xiao3 shi2 hou5 r5
hsiao shih hou r
erhua variant of 小時候|小时候[xiao3 shi2 hou5]

小橋流水


小桥流水

see styles
xiǎo qiáo liú shuǐ
    xiao3 qiao2 liu2 shui3
hsiao ch`iao liu shui
    hsiao chiao liu shui
a small bridge over a flowing stream

小步舞曲

see styles
xiǎo bù wǔ qǔ
    xiao3 bu4 wu3 qu3
hsiao pu wu ch`ü
    hsiao pu wu chü
minuet

小水穿石

see styles
xiǎo shuǐ chuān shí
    xiao3 shui3 chuan1 shi2
hsiao shui ch`uan shih
    hsiao shui chuan shih
 shōsui senseki
A little water or "dripping water penetrates stone"; the reward of the religious life, though difficult to attain, yields to persistent effort.

小淵惠三


小渊惠三

see styles
xiǎo yuān huì sān
    xiao3 yuan1 hui4 san1
hsiao yüan hui san
Obuchi Keizo (1937-2000), Japanese politician, prime minister 1998-2000

小熊維尼


小熊维尼

see styles
xiǎo xióng wéi ní
    xiao3 xiong2 wei2 ni2
hsiao hsiung wei ni
Winnie-the-Pooh (bear character in children's stories by A. A. Milne adapted by Disney)

小營盤鎮


小营盘镇

see styles
xiǎo yíng pán zhèn
    xiao3 ying2 pan2 zhen4
hsiao ying p`an chen
    hsiao ying pan chen
Xiaoyingpan township in Börtala Shehiri or Bole City 博樂市|博乐市, Xinjiang

小白臉兒


小白脸儿

see styles
xiǎo bái liǎn r
    xiao3 bai2 lian3 r5
hsiao pai lien r
erhua variant of 小白臉|小白脸[xiao3 bai2 lian3]

小白額雁


小白额雁

see styles
xiǎo bái é yàn
    xiao3 bai2 e2 yan4
hsiao pai o yen
(bird species of China) lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus)

小籠湯包


小笼汤包

see styles
xiǎo lóng tāng bāo
    xiao3 long2 tang1 bao1
hsiao lung t`ang pao
    hsiao lung tang pao
steamed soup dumpling

小紅蘿蔔


小红萝卜

see styles
xiǎo hóng luó bo
    xiao3 hong2 luo2 bo5
hsiao hung lo po
summer radish (the small red kind)

小缸缸兒


小缸缸儿

see styles
xiǎo gāng gang r
    xiao3 gang1 gang5 r5
hsiao kang kang r
small mug (baby language)

小美洲鴕


小美洲鸵

see styles
xiǎo měi zhōu tuó
    xiao3 mei3 zhou1 tuo2
hsiao mei chou t`o
    hsiao mei chou to
(ornithology) lesser rhea; Darwin's rhea (Rhea pennata)

小肚雞腸


小肚鸡肠

see styles
xiǎo dù jī cháng
    xiao3 du4 ji1 chang2
hsiao tu chi ch`ang
    hsiao tu chi chang
lit. small belly, chicken's gut (idiom); narrow-minded; petty

小花遠志


小花远志

see styles
xiǎo huā yuǎn zhì
    xiao3 hua1 yuan3 zhi4
hsiao hua yüan chih
small-flowered milkwort (Polygala arvensis Willd. or P. telephioides), with roots used in Chinese medicine

小菜一碟

see styles
xiǎo cài yī dié
    xiao3 cai4 yi1 die2
hsiao ts`ai i tieh
    hsiao tsai i tieh
a small appetizer; a piece of cake; very easy (idiom)

小菜碟兒


小菜碟儿

see styles
xiǎo cài dié r
    xiao3 cai4 die2 r5
hsiao ts`ai tieh r
    hsiao tsai tieh r
erhua variant of 小菜一碟[xiao3 cai4 yi1 die2]

小蘿蔔頭


小萝卜头

see styles
xiǎo luó bo tou
    xiao3 luo2 bo5 tou5
hsiao lo po t`ou
    hsiao lo po tou
(coll.) little kid

小行星帶


小行星带

see styles
xiǎo xíng xīng dài
    xiao3 xing2 xing1 dai4
hsiao hsing hsing tai
asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter

小行菩薩


小行菩萨

see styles
xiǎo xíng pú sà
    xiao3 xing2 pu2 sa4
hsiao hsing p`u sa
    hsiao hsing pu sa
 shōgyō no bosatsu
bodhisattvas who do minor practices

小裡小氣


小里小气

see styles
xiǎo li xiǎo
    xiao3 li5 xiao3 qi4
hsiao li hsiao ch`i
    hsiao li hsiao chi
stingy; petty

小見狐疑


小见狐疑

see styles
xiǎo jiàn hú yí
    xiao3 jian4 hu2 yi2
hsiao chien hu i
 shōken kogi
limited viewpoint doubts like a fox

小試牛刀


小试牛刀

see styles
xiǎo shì niú dāo
    xiao3 shi4 niu2 dao1
hsiao shih niu tao
to give a small demonstration of one's impressive skills (idiom)

小起重機


小起重机

see styles
xiǎo qǐ zhòng jī
    xiao3 qi3 zhong4 ji1
hsiao ch`i chung chi
    hsiao chi chung chi
jack

小軍艦鳥


小军舰鸟

see styles
xiǎo jun jiàn niǎo
    xiao3 jun1 jian4 niao3
hsiao chün chien niao
(bird species of China) great frigatebird (Fregata minor)

小道新聞


小道新闻

see styles
xiǎo dào xīn wén
    xiao3 dao4 xin1 wen2
hsiao tao hsin wen
news from the grapevine

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "xiao" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary