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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

一生果遂

see styles
yī shēng guǒ suì
    yi1 sheng1 guo3 sui4
i sheng kuo sui
 isshō ka sui
In this one life to accomplish the three stages for final entry; it is associated with the 20th vow of Amitābha; cf. 三生果遂.

一生精進

see styles
 isshoushoujin / isshoshojin
    いっしょうしょうじん
(expression) {Buddh} striving to adopt ascetic practices for one's whole life

一眞法界

see styles
yī zhēn fǎ jiè
    yi1 zhen1 fa3 jie4
i chen fa chieh
 isshinhokkai
The dharma realm of the one reality, i.e. of the bhūtatathatā, complete in a speck of dust as in a universe; such is the dharmakāya, or spiritual body of all Buddhas, eternal, above terms of being, undefinable, neither immanent nor transcendent, yet the one reality, though beyond thought. It is the fundamental doctrine of the 華嚴宗. The 法界 is 諸佛平等法身, 從本以來不生不滅, 非空非有, 離名離相, 無內無外, 惟一眞實, 不可思議, 是名一眞法界; see 三藏法數 4.

一般生活

see styles
 ippanseikatsu / ippansekatsu
    いっぱんせいかつ
everyday life

一鼓作氣


一鼓作气

see styles
yī gǔ zuò qì
    yi1 gu3 zuo4 qi4
i ku tso ch`i
    i ku tso chi
in a spurt of energy

七衆溺水


七众溺水

see styles
qī zhòng niào shuǐ
    qi1 zhong4 niao4 shui3
ch`i chung niao shui
    chi chung niao shui
 shichi shu deki sui
The seven types who fall into the waters of this life—the first is drowned, the seventh is a Buddha; the seven are icchantika, men amd devas, ordinary believers, śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, and Buddhas; also ca11ed 七衆人.

七顛八起

see styles
 shichitenhakki
    しちてんはっき
(yoji) the vicissitudes of life; ups and downs in life; always rising after a fall or repeated failures

三不堅法


三不坚法

see styles
sān bù jiān fǎ
    san1 bu4 jian1 fa3
san pu chien fa
 sanfuken hō
Three unstable things — the body, length of life, wealth.

三摩耶形

see styles
 sanmayagyou / sanmayagyo
    さんまやぎょう
    samayagyou / samayagyo
    さまやぎょう
(Buddhist term) object or shape that symbolizes the vow of a buddha or bodhisattva to save all life

三昧耶形

see styles
sān mèi yé xíng
    san1 mei4 ye2 xing2
san mei yeh hsing
 sanmaiya gyō
    さんまやぎょう
(Buddhist term) object or shape that symbolizes the vow of a buddha or bodhisattva to save all life
The distinguishing symbol of a Buddha or bodhisattva, e.g. the Lotus of Guanyin; also used for 三昧耶身 q. v.

三無漏學


三无漏学

see styles
sān wú lòu xué
    san1 wu2 lou4 xue2
san wu lou hsüeh
 san muro gaku
The three studies, or endeavours, after the passionless life and escape from transmigration: (a) 戒 Moral discipline; (b) 定 meditation, or trance; (c) 慧 the resulting wisdom.

三無漏根


三无漏根

see styles
sān wú lòu gēn
    san1 wu2 lou4 gen1
san wu lou ken
 san murō kon
The three roots for the passionless life and final escape from transmigration, i.e. the last three of the 二十二根 q.v. An older group was 未知欲知根; 知根; 如巳根 v. 倶舍論 3. 智度論 23.

三種灌頂


三种灌顶

see styles
sān zhǒng guàn dǐng
    san1 zhong3 guan4 ding3
san chung kuan ting
 sanshu kanjō
Three kinds of baptism: (1) (a) 摩頂灌頂 Every Buddha baptizes a disciple by laying a hand on his head; (b) 授記灌頂 by predicting Buddhahood to him; (c) 放光灌頂 by revealing his glory to him to his profit. (2) Shingon has (a) baptism on acquiring the mystic word; (b) on remission of sin and prayer for blessing and protection; (c) on seeking for reward in the next life.

三魂七魄

see styles
sān hún qī pò
    san1 hun2 qi1 po4
san hun ch`i p`o
    san hun chi po
three immortal souls and seven mortal forms in Daoism, contrasting the spiritual and carnal side of man

上品成熟

see styles
shàng pǐn chéng shóu
    shang4 pin3 cheng2 shou2
shang p`in ch`eng shou
    shang pin cheng shou
 jōhon jōjuku
high-level [spiritual] maturation

下等生物

see styles
 katouseibutsu / katosebutsu
    かとうせいぶつ
lower life form; lower organisms

不動生死


不动生死

see styles
bù dòng shēng sǐ
    bu4 dong4 sheng1 si3
pu tung sheng ssu
 fudō shōshi
Immortality, nirvana.

不忮不求

see styles
bù zhì bù qiú
    bu4 zhi4 bu4 qiu2
pu chih pu ch`iu
    pu chih pu chiu
(idiom) to be free of jealousy or greed; to live a simple life, free from worldly desires

不惜身命

see styles
bù xí shēn mìng
    bu4 xi2 shen1 ming4
pu hsi shen ming
 fushakushinmyou / fushakushinmyo
    ふしゃくしんみょう
(yoji) {Buddh} (See 可惜身命) devoting one's body and soul to Buddhist teachings; unsparing devotion to Buddhism
The bodhisattva virtue of not sparing one's life (for the sake of bodhi).

不殺生戒


不杀生戒

see styles
bù shā shēng jiè
    bu4 sha1 sheng1 jie4
pu sha sheng chieh
 fu sesshō kai
precept forbidding the taking of life

不立文字

see styles
bù lì wén zì
    bu4 li4 wen2 zi4
pu li wen tzu
 furyuumonji; furitsumonji / furyumonji; furitsumonji
    ふりゅうもんじ; ふりつもんじ
(expression) (yoji) Buddhist revelation through intuitive discernment; Spiritual awakening cannot be experienced with words and letters; Spiritual enlightenment can be attained only by means of communion of mind with mind (Zen Buddhism)
(不立文字教) The 禪 ch'an or intuitive School does 'not set up scriptures'; it lays stress on meditation and intuition rather than on books and other external aids: cf. Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra.

不老長生

see styles
 furouchousei / furochose
    ふろうちょうせい
(yoji) perpetual youth and longevity; long life without growing old

不顧身命


不顾身命

see styles
bù gù shēn mìng
    bu4 gu4 shen1 ming4
pu ku shen ming
 fuko shinmyō
without concern for body and life

世に立つ

see styles
 yonitatsu
    よにたつ
(exp,v5t) (1) to establish oneself in life; to achieve success; to reach a high position; (exp,v5t) (2) to begin life (as an adult); to step out into the world

世に説く

see styles
 yonitoku
    よにとく
(exp,v5k) to set forth; to put forward; to present for consideration; to explain the facts of life; to preach

世を去る

see styles
 yoosaru
    よをさる
(exp,v5r) (1) (idiom) to die; to pass away; (exp,v5r) (2) (idiom) to enter the priesthood; to live a secluded life

世態人情

see styles
 setaininjou / setaininjo
    せたいにんじょう
(yoji) (contemporary) customs and behavior; the picture of people's life in the contemporary world

世知辛い

see styles
 sechigarai
    せちがらい
(adjective) hard (life); tough (world)

世自在王

see styles
shì zì zài wáng
    shi4 zi4 zai4 wang2
shih tzu tsai wang
 Seijizai ō
Lokeśvararāja, 世饒王 a Buddha under whom Amitābha, in a previous existence, entered into the ascetic life and made his forty-eight vows.

世話講談

see styles
 sewakoudan / sewakodan
    せわこうだん
(See 世話物・せわもの) drama about domestic life

乃至命終


乃至命终

see styles
nǎi zhì mìng zhōng
    nai3 zhi4 ming4 zhong1
nai chih ming chung
 naishi myōshū
until the end of one's life

九品往生

see styles
jiǔ pǐn wǎng shēng
    jiu3 pin3 wang3 sheng1
chiu p`in wang sheng
    chiu pin wang sheng
 kuhon ōjō
The ninefold future life, in the Pure Land, v. 九品淨土. It is detailed in the sutra of this name whose full title is 阿彌陀三摩地集陀羅尼經.

九品淨土


九品净土

see styles
jiǔ pǐn jìng tǔ
    jiu3 pin3 jing4 tu3
chiu p`in ching t`u
    chiu pin ching tu
 kuhon jōdo
also 九品淨刹 , 九品安養, 九品蓮臺, 九品往生 The nine grades, or rewards, of the Pure Land, corresponding to the nine grades of development in the previous life, upon which depends, in the next life, one's distance from Amitābha, the consequent aeons that are needed to approach him, and whether one's lotus will open early or late.

九死一生

see styles
jiǔ sǐ yī shēng
    jiu3 si3 yi1 sheng1
chiu ssu i sheng
 kyuushiisshou / kyushissho
    きゅうしいっしょう
nine deaths and still alive (idiom); a narrow escape; new lease of life
(yoji) narrow escape from the jaw of death

九種大禪


九种大禅

see styles
jiǔ zhǒng dà chán
    jiu3 zhong3 da4 chan2
chiu chung ta ch`an
    chiu chung ta chan
 kushu daizen
The nine kinds of Mahāyāna dhyāna for bodhisattvas, given in the 菩薩地持經 6 and in other works; they are associated with the patience 忍 pāramitā and with the dhyāna of the super-realms. The nine are meditations: (1) 自性禪 on the original nature of things, or mind as the real nature, from which all things derive; (2) 一切禪 on achieving the development of self and all others to the utmost; (3) 難禪 on the difficulties of certain dhyāna conditions; (4) 一切禪 on the entrance to all the (superior) dhyāna conditions; (5) 善人禪 on the good; (6) 一切行禪 on all Mahāyāna practices and actions; (7) 除煩惱禪 on ridding all sufferers from the miseries of passion and delusion; (8) 此世他世樂禪 on the way to bring joy to all people both in this life and hereafter; (9) 淸淨淨禪 on perfect purity in the termination of all delusion and distress and the obtaining of perfect enlightenment.

了卻此生


了却此生

see styles
liǎo què cǐ shēng
    liao3 que4 ci3 sheng1
liao ch`üeh tz`u sheng
    liao chüeh tzu sheng
to live out one's life; to die

了此殘生


了此残生

see styles
liǎo cǐ cán shēng
    liao3 ci3 can2 sheng1
liao tz`u ts`an sheng
    liao tzu tsan sheng
to live out the rest of one's life

了無生趣


了无生趣

see styles
liǎo wú shēng qù
    liao3 wu2 sheng1 qu4
liao wu sheng ch`ü
    liao wu sheng chü
to lose all interest in life (idiom)

二十二根

see styles
èr shí èr gēn
    er4 shi2 er4 gen1
erh shih erh ken
 nijūni kon
The twenty-two roots, organs, or powers, v. 根. They are: (1) 眼根 eye, cakṣurindriya; (2) 耳 根 ear, śrotrendriya; (3) 鼻根 nose, ghrāṇendriya; (4) 舌根 tongue, jihvendriya; (5) 身根 body, kāyendriya; (6) 意根 mind, manaīndriya (the above are the 六根); (7) 女根 female organ, strīndriya; (8) 男根 male organ, puruṣendriya; (9) 命根 life, jīvitendriya; (10) 苦根 suffering (or pain), duḥkhendriya; (11) 樂根 pleasure, sukhendriya; (12) 憂根 sorrow, daurmanasyendriya; (13) 喜根 joy, saumanas-yendriya; (14) 捨根 abandoning, upekṣendriya (from 10 to 14 they are the 五受); (15) 信根 faith, śraddhendriya; (16) 精進根 zeal, vīryendriya; (17) 念根 memory, smṛtīndriya; (18) 定根 meditation, or trance, samādhīndriya; (19) 慧根 wisdom, prajñendriya (these are the 信等之五根); (20) 未知當知根 the power for learning (the Four Noble Truths) anājñātamājñāsyāmīndriya; (21) 巳知根 the power of having learned (them), ājñendriya; (22) 具知根 the power of perfect knowledge (of them), ājñātādvīndriya (these three are called the 無漏根) .

二十犍度

see styles
èr shí jiān dù
    er4 shi2 jian1 du4
erh shih chien tu
 nijū kendo
The twenty skandhas intp. as 章篇 sections or chapters, i.e. the thirty-one to the fifty-three chuan of the 四分律, beginning with受戒犍度 and ending with 雜犍度; they are twenty sections containing rules for the monastic life and intercourse.

二河白道

see styles
èr hé bái dào
    er4 he2 bai2 dao4
erh ho pai tao
 nigabyakudou / nigabyakudo
    にがびゃくどう
(expression) (yoji) {Buddh} the road to paradise is a white road between two rivers, one of water (wrath) and one of fire (greed)
The two rivers and the white path, i.e. the path leading to life between the rivers of desire and hatred, which are compared to water and fire.

二種因果


二种因果

see styles
èr zhǒng yīn guǒ
    er4 zhong3 yin1 guo3
erh chung yin kuo
 nishuinka
Two aspects of cause and effect, a division of the 四諦 "four noble truths" (a) 世間因果 in the present life, the 苦諦 being the effect, and the 集諦 the cause; (b) 出世間因果 in the future life, the 滅諦, extinction (of passion, or mortality) being the fruit, and the 道諦 the " eightfold noble path " the cause.

二種寂靜


二种寂静

see styles
èr zhǒng jí jìng
    er4 zhong3 ji2 jing4
erh chung chi ching
 nishu jakujō
Two kinds of seclusion, or retirement from the world: Bodily withdrawal into seclusion. Spiritual withdrawal from all evil, and into meditation.

二種涅槃


二种涅槃

see styles
èr zhǒng niè pán
    er4 zhong3 nie4 pan2
erh chung nieh p`an
    erh chung nieh pan
 nishu nehan
Two nirvanas: (1) 有餘涅槃 also 有餘依 That with a remnant; the cause 因 has been annihilated, but the remnant of the effect 果 still remains, so that a saint may enter this nirvana during life, but have to continue to live in this mortal realm till the death of his body. (2) 無餘涅槃 or 無餘依 Remnantless nirvāṇa, without cause and effect, the connection with the chain of mortal life being ended, so that the saint enters upon perfect nirvāṇa on the death of the body; cf. 智度論 31. Another definition is that Hīnayāna has further transmigration, while Mahāyāna maintains final nirvana. "Nothing remnaining" is differently interpreted in different schools, by some literally, but in Mahāyāna generally, as meaning no further mortal suffering, i.e. final nirvāṇa.

二種舍利


二种舍利

see styles
èr zhǒng shè lì
    er4 zhong3 she4 li4
erh chung she li
 nishu shari
Two kinds of relics— the whole body, or parts of it. Also, the Buddha's physical remains or relics, and the sutras, which form his spiritual (dharmakāya) remains.

二種資糧


二种资粮

see styles
èr zhǒng zī liáng
    er4 zhong3 zi1 liang2
erh chung tzu liang
 nishu shiryō
The two kinds of (spiritual) provender: charity and wisdom.

二種邪見


二种邪见

see styles
èr zhǒng xié jiàn
    er4 zhong3 xie2 jian4
erh chung hsieh chien
 nishu jaken
The two false views, one that of a nihilistic school which denied that earthly happiness is dependent on a moral life; the other a materialistic school which maintained the moral life in the interests of self, sought earthly happiness, and failed to apprehend nirvāṇa.

二重生活

see styles
 nijuuseikatsu / nijusekatsu
    にじゅうせいかつ
double life

五分法身

see styles
wǔ fēn fǎ shēn
    wu3 fen1 fa3 shen1
wu fen fa shen
 gobun hosshin
pañca-dharmakāya, the five attributes of the dharmakāya or 'spiritual' body of the Tathāgata, i. e. 戒 that he is above all moral conditions; 定 tranquil and apart from all false ideas; 慧 wise and omniscient; 解脫 free, unlimited, unconditioned, which is the state of nirvana; 解脫知見 that he has perfect knowledge of this state. These five attributes surpass all conditions of form, or the five skandhas; Eitel interprets this by exemption from all materiality (rūpa); all sensations (vedana); all consciousness (saṃjñā); all moral activity (karman); all knowledge (vijñāna). The esoteric sect has its own group. See also 五種法身.

五增上緣


五增上缘

see styles
wǔ zēng shàng yuán
    wu3 zeng1 shang4 yuan2
wu tseng shang yüan
 go zōjō en
(種增上緣) ; 五緣 Five excellent causes, e.g. of blessedness: keeping the commandments; sufficient food and clothing; a secluded abode; cessation of worry; good friendship. Another group is: riddance of sin; protection through long life; vision of Buddha (or Amitābha, etc. ); universal salvation (by Amitābha); assurance of Amitābha's heaven.

五所依土

see styles
wǔ suǒ yī tǔ
    wu3 suo3 yi1 tu3
wu so i t`u
    wu so i tu
 go shoe do
The five Buddha-kṣetra, or dependencies, the realms, or conditions of a Buddha. They are: (1) 法性土 his dharmakāya-kṣetra, or realm of his 'spiritual nature', dependent on and yet identical with the 眞如 bhutatathata; (2) 實 with its five immortal skandhas, i. e. his glorified body for his own enjoyment;. (3) 色相土 the land or condition of his self-expression as wisdom; (4) 他受用土 his saṃbhogakāya realm for the joy of others; (5) 變化土 the realm on which his nirmāṇakāya depends, that of the wisdom of perfect service of all, which results in his relation to every kind of condition.

五智如來


五智如来

see styles
wǔ zhì rú lái
    wu3 zhi4 ru2 lai2
wu chih ju lai
 gochi nyorai
五智五佛; 五佛; 五如來 The five Dhyāni-Buddhas, or Wisdom-Tathāgatas of the Vajradhātu 金剛界, idealizations of five aspects of wisdom; possibly of Nepalese origin. The Wisdom Buddha represents the dharmakāya or Buddha-mind, also the Dharma of the triratna, or trinity. Each evolves one of the five colours, one of the five senses, a Dhyani-bodhisattva in two forms onegracious, the other fierce, and a Mānuṣi-Buddha; each has his own śakti, i. e. feminine energy or complement; also his own bīja, or germ-sound 種子or 印 seal, i. e. 眞言 real or substantive word, the five being for 大日 aṃ, for 阿閦 hūṃ, for 寶生 ? hrīḥ, for 彌陀 ? aḥ, for 不 空 ? āḥ. The five are also described as the emanations or forms of an Ādi-Buddha, Vajrasattva; the four are considered by others to be emanations or forms of Vairocana as theSupreme Buddha. The five are not always described as the same, e. g. they may be 藥師 (or 王) Bhaiṣajya, 多寶 Prabhūtaratna, Vairocana, Akṣobhya, andeither Amoghasiddhi or Śākyamuni. Below is a classified list of the generally accepted five with certain particulars connected with them, butthese differ in different places, and the list can only be a general guide. As to the Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, each Buddha evolves three forms 五佛生五菩薩, 五金剛, 五忿怒, i. e. (1) a bodhisattva who represents the Buddha's dharmakāya, or spiritual body; (2) a vajra ordiamond form who represents his wisdom in graciousness; and (3) a fierce or angry form, the 明王 who represents his power against evil. (1) Vairocanaappears in the three forms of 轉法輪菩薩 Vajra-pāramitā Bodhisattva, 遍照金剛 Universally Shining Vajrasattva, and 不動明王 Ārya-Acalanātha Rāja; (2) Akṣobhya's three forms are 虛空藏 Ākāśagarbha, 如意 complete power, and 軍荼利明王 Kuṇḍalī-rāja; (3 ) Ratnasaṃbhava's are 普賢 Samantabhadra, 薩埵Sattvavajra, and 孫婆 or 降三世明王 Trailokyavijayarāja; (4) Amitābha's are 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara, 法金剛 Dharmarāja, and 馬頭明王 Hayagrīva, thehorse-head Dharmapāla; (5) Amoghasiddhi's are 彌勒 Maitreya, 業金剛Karmavajra, and 金剛夜叉 Vajrayakṣa. The above Bodhisattvas differ from those in the following list:
NameChinesePositionElementSenseColor
Vairocana大日centreethersightwhite
Akṣobhya阿閦eastearthsoundblue
Ratnasaṃbhava寶生southfiresmellyellow
Amitābha彌陀westwatertastered
Amoghasiddhi不空northairtouchgreen
GermAnimalDhyani-BodhisattvaBuddha
aṃlionSamantabhadra 普賢Krakucchanda
hūṃelephantVajrapāṇi 金剛力士Kanakamuni
?aḥhorseRatnapāṇi 寶手Kāśyapa
? hrīḥgoose or peacockAvalokiteśvara 觀音Śākyamuni
?āḥgaruḍaVisvapāṇi?Maitreya


Arrival of the five wise Buddhas

五種法身


五种法身

see styles
wǔ zhǒng fǎ shēn
    wu3 zhong3 fa3 shen1
wu chung fa shen
 goshu hosshin
The five kinds of a Buddha's dharmakāya. There are four groups. I. (1) 如如智法身 the spiritual body of bhūtatathatā-wisdom; (2) 功德法身 of all virtuous achievement; (3) 自法身 of incarnation in the world; (4) 變化法身 of unlimited powers of transformation; (5) 虛空法身 of unlimited space; the first and second are defined as saṃbhogakāya, the third and fourth as nirmāṇakāya, and the fifth as the dharmakāya, but all are included under dharmakāya as it possesses all the others. II. The esoteric cult uses the first four and adds as fifth 法界身 indicating the universe as pan-Buddha. III. Huayan gives (1) 法性生身 the body or person of Buddha born from the dharma-nature. (2) 功德生身 the dharmakāya evolved by Buddha virtue, or achievement; (3) 變化法身 the dharmakāya with unlimited powers of transformation; (4) 實相法身 the real dharmakāya; (5) 虛 空法身 the universal dharmakāya. IV. Hīnayāna defines them as 五分法身 q. v.

五道將軍


五道将军

see styles
wǔ dào jiāng jun
    wu3 dao4 jiang1 jun1
wu tao chiang chün
 go dō shōgun
A general in the retinue of the ten kings of Hades, who keeps the book of life.

亡命生活

see styles
 boumeiseikatsu / bomesekatsu
    ぼうめいせいかつ
life in exile

享楽生活

see styles
 kyourakuseikatsu / kyorakusekatsu
    きょうらくせいかつ
life of pleasure

人命關天


人命关天

see styles
rén mìng guān tiān
    ren2 ming4 guan1 tian1
jen ming kuan t`ien
    jen ming kuan tien
human life is beyond value (idiom)

人壽保險


人寿保险

see styles
rén shòu bǎo xiǎn
    ren2 shou4 bao3 xian3
jen shou pao hsien
life insurance

人工生命

see styles
 jinkouseimei / jinkoseme
    じんこうせいめい
artificial life

人生の春

see styles
 jinseinoharu / jinsenoharu
    じんせいのはる
the flower (prime) of youth; the spring of life

人生哲学

see styles
 jinseitetsugaku / jinsetetsugaku
    じんせいてつがく
(yoji) philosophy of life

人生最悪

see styles
 jinseisaiaku / jinsesaiaku
    じんせいさいあく
(can be adjective with の) worst ... of one's life

人生最良

see styles
 jinseisairyou / jinsesairyo
    じんせいさいりょう
(can be adjective with の) (ant: 人生最悪) best ... of one's life

人生模様

see styles
 jinseimoyou / jinsemoyo
    じんせいもよう
facets (aspects) of (human) life; the pattern of (one's) life

人生盛衰

see styles
rén shēng shèng shuāi
    ren2 sheng1 sheng4 shuai1
jen sheng sheng shuai
life has its ups and downs (idiom)

人生相談

see styles
 jinseisoudan / jinsesodan
    じんせいそうだん
counselling service (counseling); life matters advice service

人生経験

see styles
 jinseikeiken / jinsekeken
    じんせいけいけん
life experience

人生航路

see styles
 jinseikouro / jinsekoro
    じんせいこうろ
the path of one's life

人生設計

see styles
 jinseisekkei / jinsesekke
    じんせいせっけい
(noun/participle) life plan; plan for one's life; planning one's life

人的損失

see styles
 jintekisonshitsu
    じんてきそんしつ
loss of life; human losses; death

人艱不拆


人艰不拆

see styles
rén jiān bù chāi
    ren2 jian1 bu4 chai1
jen chien pu ch`ai
    jen chien pu chai
life is hard enough as it is; don't burst my bubble (Internet slang)

仕事一筋

see styles
 shigotohitosuji
    しごとひとすじ
living only for one's work; a life with no other interest than one's work

以身報國


以身报国

see styles
yǐ shēn bào guó
    yi3 shen1 bao4 guo2
i shen pao kuo
to give one's body for the nation (idiom); to spend one's whole life in the service of the country

以身相許


以身相许

see styles
yǐ shēn xiāng xǔ
    yi3 shen1 xiang1 xu3
i shen hsiang hsü
to give one's heart to; to devote one's life to

会者定離

see styles
 eshajouri / eshajori
    えしゃじょうり
(expression) (yoji) those who meet must part (suggesting the transient nature of this life); we meet only to part

低等動物


低等动物

see styles
dī děng dòng wù
    di1 deng3 dong4 wu4
ti teng tung wu
lower animal; primitive life-form

住友生命

see styles
 sumitomoseimei / sumitomoseme
    すみともせいめい
(company) Sumitomo Life; (c) Sumitomo Life

住無種姓


住无种姓

see styles
zhù wú zhǒng xìng
    zhu4 wu2 zhong3 xing4
chu wu chung hsing
 jū mushushō
not established in a spiritual family

体を張る

see styles
 karadaoharu
    からだをはる
(exp,v5r) to devote oneself wholeheartedly to; to sacrifice one's health for; to risk one's life

佛具十身

see styles
fó jù shí shēn
    fo2 ju4 shi2 shen1
fo chü shih shen
 butsugu jūshin
The ten perfect bodies or characteristics of Buddha: (1) 菩提身 Bodhi-body in possession of complete enlightenment. (2) 願身 Vow-body, i.e. the vow to be born in and from the Tuṣita heaven. (3) 化身 nirmāṇakāya, Buddha incarnate as a man. (4) 住持身 Buddha who still occupies his relics or what he has left behind on earth and thus upholds the dharma. (5) 相好莊嚴身 saṁbhogakāya, endowed with an idealized body with all Buddha marks and merits. (6) 勢力身 or 心佛 Power-body, embracing all with his heart of mercy. (7) 如意身 or 意生身 At will body, appearing according to wish or need. (8) 福德身 or 三昧身 samādhi body, or body of blessed virtue. (9) 智身 or 性佛 Wisdom-body, whose nature embraces all wisdom. (10) 法身 dharmakāya, the absolute Buddha, or essence of all life.

佛法壽命


佛法寿命

see styles
fó fǎ shòu mìng
    fo2 fa3 shou4 ming4
fo fa shou ming
 buppō jumyō
The life or extent of a period of Buddhism, i.e. as long as his commandments prevail.

使い倒す

see styles
 tsukaitaosu
    つかいたおす
(Godan verb with "su" ending) to use within an inch of its life; to use every little bit of; to get the most out of

俗談平話

see styles
 zokudanheiwa / zokudanhewa
    ぞくだんへいわ
(yoji) conversation on worldly affairs; chat about everyday life (business)

信仰生活

see styles
 shinkouseikatsu / shinkosekatsu
    しんこうせいかつ
life of faith; religious life

修道生活

see styles
 shuudouseikatsu / shudosekatsu
    しゅうどうせいかつ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) monasticism; monastic life

偕老同穴

see styles
 kairoudouketsu; kairoudouketsu / kairodoketsu; kairodoketsu
    かいろうどうけつ; カイロウドウケツ
(1) (かいろうどうけつ only) (yoji) happy life partnership; living faithfully together till death; (2) (kana only) Venus's flower basket (Euplectella aspergillum)

健康寿命

see styles
 kenkoujumyou / kenkojumyo
    けんこうじゅみょう
healthy life expectancy; healthy life years

傷害特約

see styles
 shougaitokuyaku / shogaitokuyaku
    しょうがいとくやく
{bus} rider on a life insurance policy (covering accidents, diseases, etc.)

働き盛り

see styles
 hatarakizakari
    はたらきざかり
prime of life

僧庵生活

see styles
 souanseikatsu / soansekatsu
    そうあんせいかつ
hermit life

優婆毱多


优婆毱多

see styles
yōu pó jú duō
    you1 po2 ju2 duo1
yu p`o chü to
    yu po chü to
 Ubagikuta
Upagupta, 優婆鞠多 (or 優婆掘多); 優波笈多 (or 優波毱多); 鄔波毱多 (or 鄔波級多 or 鄔波屈多); 烏波毱多. A 'śūdra by birth, who entered upon monastic life when 17 years old'. Eitel. He was renowned as almost a Buddha, lived under King Aśoka, and is reputed as the fifth patriarch, 200 years after the Nirvāṇa.

優婆馱耶


优婆驮耶

see styles
yōu pó tuó yé
    you1 po2 tuo2 ye2
yu p`o t`o yeh
    yu po to yeh
 ubadaya
upādhyāya, 'a sub-teacher'; 'a spiritual teacher.' M.W. A general term for monk. There are various names, etc., beginning with 優; 憂; 鄔; 塢; 郁, etc.

元気旺盛

see styles
 genkiousei / genkiose
    げんきおうせい
(noun or adjectival noun) brimming with vitality; full of vigor; full of life

元気溌剌

see styles
 genkihatsuratsu
    げんきはつらつ
(noun or adjectival noun) (yoji) full of energy; full of liveliness; full of pep

兆電子伏


兆电子伏

see styles
zhào diàn zǐ fú
    zhao4 dian4 zi3 fu2
chao tien tzu fu
mega electron volt (MeV) (unit of energy equal to 1.6 x 10⁻¹³ joules)

入重玄門


入重玄门

see styles
rù zhòng xuán mén
    ru4 zhong4 xuan2 men2
ju chung hsüan men
 nyū jū genmon
To enter again through the dark gate into mortality, e.g. as a bodhisattva does, even into the hells, to save the suffering. Another interpretation is the return of a bodhisattva to common life for further enlightenment.

全国弁連

see styles
 zenkokubenren
    ぜんこくべんれん
(o) National Network of Lawyers Against Spiritual Sales (abbreviation)

八不正見


八不正见

see styles
bā bù zhèng jiàn
    ba1 bu4 zheng4 jian4
pa pu cheng chien
 hachi fushō ken
The teaching of the 大集經 26, on the eight incorrect views in regard to (1) 我見 the existence of a permanent ego; (2) 衆生見 the five skandhas as not the constituents of the living; (3)壽命見 fate, or determination of length of life; (4) 士夫見a creator; (5)常見 permanence; (6) 斷見 annihilation; (7) 有見 the reality of things; (8) 無見 their unreality.

八相作佛

see styles
bā xiàng zuò fó
    ba1 xiang4 zuo4 fo2
pa hsiang tso fo
 hassō sabutsu
eight highlights (in the life of the Buddha)

八相成道

see styles
bā xiàng chéng dào
    ba1 xiang4 cheng2 dao4
pa hsiang ch`eng tao
    pa hsiang cheng tao
 hassō jōdō
the eight stages of the Buddha's life (Buddhism)
(八相) also 八相示現 Eight aspects of the Buddha's life, which the 起信論 gives as: (1) descent into and abode in the Tuṣita heaven; (2) entry into his mother's womb; (3) abode there visibly preaching to the devas; (4) birth from mother's side in Lumbinī; (5) leaving home at 19 (or 25) as a hermit; (6) after six years' suffering attaining enlightenment; (7) rolling the Law-wheel, or preaching; (8) at 80 entering nirvāṇa. The 四教義 group of Tiantai is slightly different — descent from Tuṣita, entry into womb, birth, leaving home, subjection of Māra, attaining perfect wisdom, preaching, nirvana. See also the two 四相, i.e. 四本相 and 四隨相.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Life Energy - Spiritual Energy" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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