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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

中卷

see styles
zhōng juǎn
    zhong1 juan3
chung chüan
adult squid, typically more than 15 cm long with a slender body and fins in the shape of a big rhombus (Tw)

中原

see styles
zhōng yuán
    zhong1 yuan2
chung yüan
 nakaraha
    なからは
Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei
middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest; (surname) Nakaraha

中古

see styles
zhōng gǔ
    zhong1 gu3
chung ku
 chuuko / chuko
    ちゅうこ
medieval; Middle Ages; Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th centuries, including Sui and Tang Dynasties; Middle (of a language, e.g. Middle English); used; second-hand
(can be adjective with の) (1) used; second-hand; old; (2) (ちゅうこ only) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. Heian period); (surname) Chuuko

中唄


中呗

see styles
zhōng bài
    zhong1 bai4
chung pai
 chūbai
Chanting of 梵唄 Buddhist hymns is divided into three kinds 初, 中, and 後.

中因

see styles
zhōng yīn
    zhong1 yin1
chung yin
 chūin
An arrangement by the esoteric sect of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas, Vairocana being the first in position, Akṣobhya east, and so on.

中士

see styles
zhōng shì
    zhong1 shi4
chung shih
 chūshi
medium disciples, i. e. śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas, who can gain emancipation for themselves, but cannot confer it on others: cf. 下士 and 上士.

中外

see styles
zhōng wài
    zhong1 wai4
chung wai
 nakasode
    なかそで
Sino-foreign; Chinese-foreign; home and abroad
(1) home and abroad; domestic and foreign; (2) inside and outside; interior and exterior; (place-name) Nakasode

中奥

see styles
 nakaoku
    なかおく
area of the Edo castle where the shogun would work and spend his daily life; (place-name, surname) Nakaoku

中宗

see styles
zhōng zōng
    zhong1 zong1
chung tsung
 nakamune
    なかむね
(surname) Nakamune
The school or principle of the mean, represented by the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa school, which divides the Buddha's teaching into three periods, the first in which he preached 有 existence, the second 空 non-existence, the third 中 neither, something 'between' or above them, e. g. a realm of pure spirit, vide the 深密經 Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra and the Lotus Sutra.

中宮

see styles
 nakamiya
    なかみや
(1) (See 三后) the Empress, the Empress Dowager and the Grand Empress Dowager; (2) emperor's second consort; (3) empress; palace of the empress; (4) building of a Shinto shrine built on middle ground; (5) (See 皇居) demesne of the imperial palace; (place-name, surname) Nakamiya

中小

see styles
 chuushou / chusho
    ちゅうしょう
(can be adjective with の) small and medium

中島


中岛

see styles
zhōng dǎo
    zhong1 dao3
chung tao
 nagajima
    ながじま
Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name)
island in a pond or river; (place-name) Nagajima

中川

see styles
zhōng chuān
    zhong1 chuan1
chung ch`uan
    chung chuan
 nokaga
    のかが
Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name)
(surname) Nokaga

中後


中后

see styles
zhōng hòu
    zhong1 hou4
chung hou
 nakago
    なかご
(surname) Nakago
middle and latter

中悔

see styles
zhōng huǐ
    zhong1 hui3
chung hui
 chūke
Repenting or recanting midway, i. e. doubting and falling away.

中有

see styles
zhōng yǒu
    zhong1 you3
chung yu
 chuuu / chuu
    ちゅうう
{Buddh} (See 中陰,四有) bardo; state (or period) of intermediate existence between one's death and rebirth (in Japan, 49 days)
One of the 四有, i. e. the antarā-bhāva or intermediate state of existence between death and reincarnation; hence 中有之旅 is an unsettled being in search of a new habitat or reincarnation; v. 中陰.

中朝

see styles
zhōng cháo
    zhong1 chao2
chung ch`ao
    chung chao
 chuuchou / chucho
    ちゅうちょう
Sino-Korean; China and North Korea
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) China and North Korea; Chinese-North Korean; (2) imperial court; (3) Imperial Court (of Japan); (4) middle ages

中根

see styles
zhōng gēn
    zhong1 gen1
chung ken
 nakane
    なかね
(place-name, surname) Nakane
Medium capacity, neither clever nor dull, of each of the six organs 六根; there are three powers of each organ 上根, 中根, and 下根.

中檔


中档

see styles
zhōng dàng
    zhong1 dang4
chung tang
mid-range (in quality and price)

中正

see styles
zhōng zhèng
    zhong1 zheng4
chung cheng
 nakamasa
    なかまさ
fair and honest
(noun or adjectival noun) impartiality; fairness; (given name) Nakamasa

中港

see styles
zhōng gǎng
    zhong1 gang3
chung kang
 nakaminato
    なかみなと
PRC and Hong Kong
(place-name, surname) Nakaminato

中潮

see styles
 nakashio
    なかしお
half tide (e.g. midway between spring and neap tides); (surname) Nakashio

中焦

see styles
zhōng jiāo
    zhong1 jiao1
chung chiao
 chuushou / chusho
    ちゅうしょう
(TCM) middle burner, the part of the body within the abdominal cavity (between the diaphragm and the navel, including the spleen and stomach)
middle jiao (in traditional Chinese medicine); middle burner

中男

see styles
 nakao
    なかお
(1) (See 次男・じなん) one's second son; (2) (archaism) (See 少丁) man between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō system); (personal name) Nakao

中甸

see styles
zhōng diàn
    zhong1 dian4
chung tien
Gyeltang or Gyalthang town and county, former name of Shangri-La County 香格里拉縣|香格里拉县[Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1 Xian4] in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan

中神

see styles
 nakajin
    なかじん
Ten'ichijin; Nakagami; god of fortune in Onmyodo who descends to the northeast on the 46th day of the sexagenary cycle and completes a clockwise circuit, spending five days on each cardinal point and six days on each ordinal point, returning to heaven from the north on the 30th day of the next sexagenary cycle; travelling in the direction of Ten'ichijin is considered unlucky; (surname) Nakajin

中胎

see styles
zhōng tāi
    zhong1 tai1
chung t`ai
    chung tai
 chūtai
(中胎藏) The central figure of the eight-petalled group of the Garbhadhātu maṇḍala; i. e. the phenomenal Vairocana who has around him four Buddhas and four bodhisattvas, each on a petal. From this maṇḍala spring the four other great maṇḍalas.

中臺


中台

see styles
zhōng tái
    zhong1 tai2
chung t`ai
    chung tai
 nakadai
    なかだい
China and Taiwan
(surname) Nakadai
The name of a Buddha in the center of lotus.

中蘇

see styles
 chuuso / chuso
    ちゅうそ
(1) China and the Soviet Union; (prefix) (2) Sino-Soviet; Soviet-Chinese

中蘊


中蕴

see styles
zhōng yùn
    zhong1 yun4
chung yün
 chuuun / chuun
    ちゅううん
{Buddh} (See 中陰) bardo; state (or period) of intermediate existence between one's death and rebirth (in Japan, 49 days)
intermediate aggregate

中西

see styles
zhōng xī
    zhong1 xi1
chung hsi
 nakamura
    なかむら
China and the West; Chinese-Western
(personal name) Nakamura

中論


中论

see styles
zhōng lùn
    zhong1 lun4
chung lun
 Chūron
中觀論 Prāñnyāya-mūla-śāstra-ṭīkā, or Prāṇyamula-śāstra-ṭīkā; the Mādhyamika-śāstra, attributed to the bodhisattvas Nāgārjuna as creator, and Nīlacakṣus as compiler; tr. by Kumārajīva A. D. 409. It is the principal work of the Mādhyamika, or Middle School, attributed to Nāgārjuna. Versions only exist in Chinese and Tibetan; an English translation by Miyamoto exists and publication is promised; a German version is by Walleser. The 中論 is the first and most?? important of the 三論 q. v. The teaching of this School is found additionally in the 順中論; 般若燈論釋大乘中觀釋論 and 中論疏. Cf. 中道. The doctrine opposes the rigid categories of existence and non-existence 假 and 空, and denies the two extremes of production (or creation) and nonproduction and other antitheses, in the interests of a middle or superior way.

中諦


中谛

see styles
zhōng dì
    zhong1 di4
chung ti
 chuutai / chutai
    ちゅうたい
{Buddh} (See 三諦) truth of the middle (all things are in a middle state, being void yet having temporary existence)
The third of the 三諦 three postulates of the Tiantai school, i. e. 空, 假, and 中 q. v.

中財


中财

see styles
zhōng - cái
    zhong1 - cai2
chung - ts`ai
    chung - tsai
 chuusai / chusai
    ちゅうさい
Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing (abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1yang1 Cai2jing1 Da4xue2])
(surname) Chuusai

中越

see styles
 nakagoshi
    なかごし
(1) Chūetsu (region in Niigata); (2) China and Vietnam; Sino-Vietnamese; (place-name, surname) Nakagoshi

中部

see styles
zhōng bù
    zhong1 bu4
chung pu
 nakabe
    なかべ
middle part; central section; central region
(1) center; centre; middle; heart; (2) (abbreviation) (See 中部地方) Chūbu region (incl. Aichi, Nagano, Shizuoka, Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Yamanashi and Gifu prefectures); (place-name, surname) Nakabe

中野

see styles
zhōng yě
    zhong1 ye3
chung yeh
 nakanozaki
    なかのざき
Nakano (Japanese surname and place name)
(surname) Nakanozaki

中門

see styles
 nakakado
    なかかど
(1) (See 寝殿造り,対の屋,釣り殿) gate in the middle of the corridor connecting an annex to a pond-side building (in traditional palatial-style architecture); (2) central gate (between the main gate and main hall of a temple); (3) central gate (separating the inner and outer gardens of a teahouse); (surname) Nakakado

中阮

see styles
zhōng ruǎn
    zhong1 ruan3
chung juan
zhongruan or alto lute, like pipa 琵琶 but bigger and lower range

中陰


中阴

see styles
zhōng yīn
    zhong1 yin1
chung yin
 nakakage
    なかかげ
{Buddh} bardo; state (or period) of intermediate existence between one's death and rebirth (in Japan, 49 days); (place-name) Nakakage
The intermediate existence between death and reincarnation, a stage varying from seven to forty-nine days, when the karma-body will certainly be reborn; v. 中有.

中韓


中韩

see styles
zhōng hán
    zhong1 han2
chung han
 chuukan / chukan
    ちゅうかん
China-South Korea
China and Korea

丸優

see styles
 maruyuu / maruyu
    まるゆう
tax-free small-sum savings system (often used by the elderly and the disabled); non-tax plan for small savings

丸山

see styles
wán shān
    wan2 shan1
wan shan
 maruyama
    まるやま
Maruyama (Japanese surname and place name)
(place-name, surname) Maruyama

丸香

see styles
wán xiāng
    wan2 xiang1
wan hsiang
 gankō
Incense balls made of various kinds of ingredients; typifying the aggregation of mortal suffering, and its destruction by the, fires of wisdom.

丹寨

see styles
dān zhài
    dan1 zhai4
tan chai
Danzhai county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qian2 dong1 nan2 zhou1], Guizhou

丹州

see styles
 tanshuu / tanshu
    たんしゅう
(See 丹波,丹後) Tanshū (the two former provinces of Tanba and Tango)

丹波

see styles
 niwa
    にわ
(hist) Tanba (former province located in parts of present-day Kyoto, Hyogo and Osaka prefectures); (surname) Niwa

丹瑞

see styles
dān ruì
    dan1 rui4
tan jui
General Than Shwe (1933-), Myanmar army officer and politician, leader of the military junta 1992-2011

丹碧

see styles
dān bì
    dan1 bi4
tan pi
 tanpeki
    たんぺき
red and green
red and blue painting

丹霞

see styles
dān xiá
    dan1 xia2
tan hsia
Mt Danxia in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong; Danxia landform (red conglomerate and sandstone)

丹靑

see styles
dān qīng
    dan1 qing1
tan ch`ing
    tan ching
 tanshō
red and blue painting

丹青

see styles
dān qīng
    dan1 qing1
tan ch`ing
    tan ching
 tansei; tanzei / tanse; tanze
    たんせい; たんぜい
painting
(1) (たんせい only) red and blue; (2) (たんせい only) paints; colors; (3) painting; picture

主事

see styles
zhǔ shì
    zhu3 shi4
chu shih
 shuji
    しゅじ
manager; director; superintendent; overseer
viharāsvāmin; controller, director, the four heads of affairs in a monastery 監寺, 維那, 典坐, and 直歳.

主伴

see styles
zhǔ bàn
    zhu3 ban4
chu pan
 shuban
Chief and attendant, principal and secondary.

主僕


主仆

see styles
zhǔ pú
    zhu3 pu2
chu p`u
    chu pu
master and servant

主因

see styles
zhǔ yīn
    zhu3 yin1
chu yin
 shuin
    しゅいん
main reason
primary cause; main factor

主客

see styles
zhǔ kè
    zhu3 ke4
chu k`o
    chu ko
 shukaku; shukyaku
    しゅかく; しゅきゃく
(1) host and guest; (2) the principal and the auxiliary; the principal and the subsidiary; the primary and the subordinate; (3) {phil} subject and object; (4) {gramm} subject and object
host and guest

主従

see styles
 shuujuu; shujuu / shuju; shuju
    しゅうじゅう; しゅじゅう
master and servant; lord and retainer; employer and employee

主從


主从

see styles
zhǔ cóng
    zhu3 cong2
chu ts`ung
    chu tsung
master-slave (computing); client-server (computing); primary and secondary

主旨

see styles
zhǔ zhǐ
    zhu3 zhi3
chu chih
 shushi
    しゅし
gist; main idea; general tenor; one's judgment
meaning; point (e.g. of a statement); gist; effect

主次

see styles
zhǔ cì
    zhu3 ci4
chu tz`u
    chu tzu
the important and the less important; primary and secondary

主賓


主宾

see styles
zhǔ bīn
    zhu3 bin1
chu pin
 shuhin
    しゅひん
guest of honor; host and guests
main guest; guest of honor; guest of honour

主述

see styles
 shujutsu
    しゅじゅつ
{gramm} subject and predicate

乃至

see styles
nǎi zhì
    nai3 zhi4
nai chih
 naishi
    ないし
and even; to go so far as to
(conjunction) (1) (kana only) from ... to; between ... and; (conjunction) (2) (kana only) or
(1) A translation of antaśas meaning "at least"; and (2) of yāvat, as far as.

久近

see styles
jiǔ jìn
    jiu3 jin4
chiu chin
 hisachika
    ひさちか
(surname, given name) Hisachika
length and shortness of time

之類


之类

see styles
zhī lèi
    zhi1 lei4
chih lei
and so on; and such

乍浦

see styles
zhà pǔ
    zha4 pu3
cha p`u
    cha pu
Zhapu town and port on north of Hangzhou Bay 杭州灣|杭州湾 in Zhejiang

乗る

see styles
 noru
    のる
(v5r,vi) (1) to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to board; to take; to embark; (2) to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to jump on; to sit on; to mount; (3) to reach; to go over; to pass; (4) to follow; to stay (on track); to go with (the times, etc.); (5) to take part; to participate; to join; (6) to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.); (7) to be deceived; to be taken in; (8) to be carried; to be spread; to be scattered; (9) to stick; to attach; to take; to go on

乗口

see styles
 noriguchi
    のりぐち
(irregular okurigana usage) entry (esp. to vehicles); entrance; (irregular okurigana usage) (1) entry (esp. to vehicles); entrance; (2) (archaism) equipage for restraining and mounting horses; (surname) Noriguchi

乗降

see styles
 joukou / joko
    じょうこう
(n,vs,vi) getting on and off; embarking and disembarking

乗除

see styles
 joujo / jojo
    じょうじょ
(noun, transitive verb) multiplication and division

乘る

see styles
 noru
    のる
(out-dated kanji) (v5r,vi) (1) to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to board; to take; to embark; (2) to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to jump on; to sit on; to mount; (3) to reach; to go over; to pass; (4) to follow; to stay (on track); to go with (the times, etc.); (5) to take part; to participate; to join; (6) to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.); (7) to be deceived; to be taken in; (8) to be carried; to be spread; to be scattered; (9) to stick; to attach; to take; to go on

乘從


乘从

see styles
shèng cóng
    sheng4 cong2
sheng ts`ung
    sheng tsung
 jōjū
a carriage and attendants

乘戒

see styles
shèng jiè
    sheng4 jie4
sheng chieh
 jōkai
awakening and discipline

乘津

see styles
shèng jīn
    sheng4 jin1
sheng chin
 jōshin
The vehicle and ford to nirvana, i.e. Buddha-truth.

乘除

see styles
chéng chú
    cheng2 chu2
ch`eng ch`u
    cheng chu
to multiply and divide

乘龍


乘龙

see styles
chéng lóng
    cheng2 long2
ch`eng lung
    cheng lung
to ride the dragon; to die (of emperors and kings)

乙仲

see styles
 otsunaka
    おつなか
(abbreviation) (abbr. of 乙種海運仲立業) chartering broker (arranges customs clearance and shipping details for trade goods); freight forwarding agent

乙女

see styles
 otome
    をとめ
little girl; maiden; young lady; female usually between 7 and 18 years old; (female given name) Otome; Wotome

九一

see styles
 kuichi
    くいち
{cards} (See おいちょかぶ) scoring combination of a 9 and a 1 in oicho-kabu; (given name) Kuichi

九世

see styles
jiǔ shì
    jiu3 shi4
chiu shih
 guse
In past, present, and future worlds, each has its own past, present, and future, hence nine worlds or ages.

九儀


九仪

see styles
jiǔ yí
    jiu3 yi2
chiu i
 ku gi
The nine "Indian" ways of showing respect, according to Xuanzang — asking about welfare; bowing the head; holding high the hands; bowing with folded hands; bending the knee; kneeling; hands and knees on the ground; elbows and knees ditto; the whole body prostrate.

九劫

see styles
jiǔ jié
    jiu3 jie2
chiu chieh
 ku kō
The nine kalpas; though Śākyamuni and Maitreya started together, the zeal of the first enabled him to become Buddha nine kalpas sooner; see 大賓積經 111.

九品

see styles
jiǔ pǐn
    jiu3 pin3
chiu p`in
    chiu pin
 kuhon
    くほん
(1) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 浄土・1) nine levels of Amitabha's Pure Land; (2) (くほん only) (See 九品浄土) Amitabha's Pure Land; (3) (くほん only) (See 九品蓮台) nine-tiered lotus leaf platform in Amitabha's Pure Land; (given name) Kuhon
Nine classes, or grades, i.e. 上上, 上中, 上下 upper superior, middle superior, lower superior, and so on with 中 and 下. They are applied in many ways, e.g. 上品上生 the highest type of incarnate being, to 下品下生, the lowest, with corresponding karma; see 九品淨土. Each grade may also be subdivided into nine, thus making a list of eighty-one grades, with similar further subdivision ad infinitum.

九地

see styles
jiǔ dì
    jiu3 di4
chiu ti
 kuji
    くじ
very low land; (surname) Kuji
The nine lands, i.e. the 欲界 realm of desire or sensuous realm the four 色界 realms of form or material forms; and the four 無色界 formless realms, or realms beyond form; v. 九有, 九有情居, 禪 and 定. The nine realms are:—(1) 欲界五趣地; the desire realm with its five gati, i.e. hells, hungry ghosts, animals, men, and devas. In the four form-realms are:— (2) 離生喜樂地 Paradise after earthly life, this is also the first dhyāna, or subject of meditation, 初禪. (3) 定生喜樂地 Paradise of cessation of rebirth, 二禪. (4) 離喜妙樂地 Land of wondrous joy after the previous joys, 三禪. (5) 捨念淸淨地 The Pure Land of abandonment of thought, or recollection (of past delights), 四禪. The four formless, or infinite realms, catur arūpa dhātu, are:—(6) 空無邊處地 ākāśānantyā-yatanam, the land of infinite space; also the first samādhi, 第一定. (7) 識無邊處地 vijñānānamtyāyatanam, the land of omniscience, or infinite perception, 二定. (8) 無所有處地 ākiñcanyāyatana, the land of nothingness, 三定. (9) 非想非非想處地 naivasaṁjñānā-saṁjñāyatana, the land (of knowledge) without thinking or not thinking, or where there is neither consciousness nor unconsciousness, i.e. above either; this is the 四定. Eitel says that in the last four, "Life lasts 20,000 great kalpas in the 1st, 40,000 in the 2nd, 60,000 in the 3rd, and 80,000 great kalpas in the 4th of these heavens."

九域

see styles
jiǔ yù
    jiu3 yu4
chiu yü
 kuiki
idem 九地 and 九界.

九孔

see styles
jiǔ kǒng
    jiu3 kong3
chiu k`ung
    chiu kung
 kuku
abalone (Haliotis diversicolor)
Also 九入, 九竅, 九漏, 九流, 九瘡 the nine orifices, cavities, entrances, leakages, or suppurations, i.e. the two eyes, two ears, two nostrils, mouth, and two lower organs.

九字

see styles
jiǔ zì
    jiu3 zi4
chiu tzu
 kuji
    くじ
{Buddh} (See 臨兵闘者皆陣裂在前) nine-character charm chanted with ritual gestures to ward off evil (esp. by mountain ascetics and adherents of Esoteric Buddhism)
The nine magical characters 臨兵鬪者皆陳列在前 implying that the armed forces are arrayed against the powers of evil. After reciting these words, four vertical and five horizontal lines, forming a grid, are drawn in the air to show that the forces are arrayed. It was used among Taoists and soldiers, and is still used in Japan, especially when going into the mountains.

九尊

see styles
jiǔ zūn
    jiu3 zun1
chiu tsun
 kuson
The nine honoured ones in the eight-petalled hall of the Garbhadhātu, i.e. Vairocana in the centre of the lotus, with four Buddhas and four bodhisattvas on the petals, the lotus representing the human heart; v. 五佛.

九徹


九彻

see styles
jiǔ chè
    jiu3 che4
chiu ch`e
    chiu che
 kutetsu
The nine penetrating fames of the sword of Acala, 不動明王, emblem of the destruction of illusions and hindrances in the nine realms, v. 九地; also used for the 九尊 q.v.

九惱


九恼

see styles
jiun ǎo
    jiun3 ao3
jiun ao
 kunō
also 九難, 九橫, 九罪報 The nine distresses borne by the Buddha while in the flesh, i.e. the two women Sundarā and Cañcā; others from Devadatta, Ajātaśatru, etc.; v. 智度論 9.

九想

see styles
jiǔ xiǎng
    jiu3 xiang3
chiu hsiang
 kusō
(九想觀) or 九相 navasaṃjñā. Meditation on a corpse in order to curb desire; one of the meditations on the unclean: vyādhmātakasaṃjñā, its tumefaction; vinīlakas., its blue, mottled colour; vipadumakas., its decay; vilohitakas., its mess of blood,etc.; vipūyakas., its discharges and rotten flesh; vikhāditakas., its being devoured by birds and beasts; vikṣiptakas., its dismembering; asthis., its bones; vidagdhakas., their being burnt and returning to dust.

九星

see styles
 kuboshi
    くぼし
(See 陰陽道,一白・いっぱく・1,二黒・じこく,三碧・さんぺき,四緑・しろく,五黄・ごおう,六白・ろっぱく,七赤・しちせき,八白・はっぱく,九紫・きゅうし) nine traditional astrological signs in Onmyōdō, each corresponding to the year of a person's birth and used to create a horoscope; (surname) Kuboshi

九曜

see styles
jiǔ yào
    jiu3 yao4
chiu yao
 kuyou / kuyo
    くよう
(surname) Kuyou
九執 q.v. Navagraha. The nine luminaries: 日 Āditya, the sun; 月 Sōma, the moon; the five planets, i.e. 火星 Aṅgāraka, Mars; 水 Budha, Mercury; 木 Bṛhaspati, Jupiter; 金 Sukra, Venus; and 土 Śanaiścara, Saturn; also 羅睺 Rāhu, the spirit that causes eclipses; and 計都 Ketu, a comet. Each is associated with a region of the sky and also with a bodhisattva, etc., e.g. the sun with Guanyin, Venus with Amitābha, etc.

九業


九业

see styles
jiǔ yè
    jiu3 ye4
chiu yeh
 kugō
The nine kinds of karma, i.e. the desire realm and the form realm each has conduct that causes karma, does not cause karma, or is neutral, making 6; in the formless realm there are non-causative deeds, neutrality, and immortality, making 9; 成實論 8.

九流

see styles
jiǔ liú
    jiu3 liu2
chiu liu
 kuru
the nine schools of thought, philosophical schools of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods (770-220 BC), viz Confucians 儒家[Ru2 jia1], Daoists 道家[Dao4 jia1], Yin and Yang 陰陽家|阴阳家[Yin1 yang2 jia1], Legalists 法家[Fa3 jia1], Logicians 名家[Ming2 jia1], Mohists 墨家[Mo4 jia1], Diplomats 縱橫家|纵横家[Zong4 heng2 jia1], Miscellaneous 雜家|杂家[Za2 jia1], and Agriculturalists 農家|农家[Nong2 jia1]
九漏 idem | 孔.

九界

see styles
jiǔ jiè
    jiu3 jie4
chiu chieh
 kukai
(九界情執) The nine realms of error, or subjection to the passions, i.e. all the realms of the living except the tenth and highest, the Buddha-realm.

九竅


九窍

see styles
jiǔ qiào
    jiu3 qiao4
chiu ch`iao
    chiu chiao
 kyuukyou / kyukyo
    きゅうきょう
nine orifices of the human body (eyes, nostrils, ears, mouth, urethra, anus)
the nine holes in the body of humans and other mammals (mouth, eyes, ears, etc.); nine orifices
v. 九孔.

九紫

see styles
 kyuushi / kyushi
    きゅうし
(See 九星) ninth of nine traditional astrological signs (corresponding to Mars and south); (given name) Kyūshi

九結


九结

see styles
jiǔ jié
    jiu3 jie2
chiu chieh
 kyūketsu
The nine bonds that bind men to mortality: love, hate, pride, ignorance, (wrong)views, possessions (or grasping), doubt, envy, meanness (or selfishness). They are the 六隨眠 plus grasping, envy, and meanness.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Karma - Cause and Effect" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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