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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

可離


可离

see styles
kě lí
    ke3 li2
k`o li
    ko li
 ka ri
to be separated (from)

史観

see styles
 shikan
    しかん
(n,suf) historical view; view of history (from a given point of view)

吃瓜

see styles
chī guā
    chi1 gua1
ch`ih kua
    chih kua
(neologism c. 2016) (slang) to watch an entertaining spectacle from the sidelines and-or engage in gossip about it

吃藕

see styles
chī ǒu
    chi1 ou3
ch`ih ou
    chih ou
(slang) unattractive; ugly (derived from near homophone 醜|丑[chou3])

吃齋


吃斋

see styles
chī zhāi
    chi1 zhai1
ch`ih chai
    chih chai
to abstain from eating meat; to be a vegetarian

各異


各异

see styles
gè yì
    ge4 yi4
ko i
 kakui
all different; each unto his own
differing from each other

合壇


合坛

see styles
hé tán
    he2 tan2
ho t`an
    ho tan
 gōdan
United, or common altar, or altars, as distinguished from 離壇 separate altars.

合音

see styles
hé yīn
    he2 yin1
ho yin
 gouon / goon
    ごうおん
backup vocal (music); (phonetic) contraction
long "o" vowel arising from combination of the "o" and "u" or "e" and "u" sounds

吉牛

see styles
 yoshigyuu / yoshigyu
    よしぎゅう
(product) gyudon from the Yoshinoya chain restaurant; (product name) gyudon from the Yoshinoya chain restaurant

同人

see styles
tóng rén
    tong2 ren2
t`ung jen
    tung jen
 doujin(p); dounin / dojin(p); donin
    どうじん(P); どうにん
people from the same workplace or profession; co-worker; colleague; (fandom) fan creator or enthusiast involved in derivative works (e.g. fan fiction, fan art)
(1) same person; (2) said person; the person in question; (3) coterie; clique; fraternity; kindred spirits; comrade; colleague; (4) (どうじん only) dōjin; doujin; Japanese fans or hobbyists who produce their own magazines, manga, software, etc.

同然

see styles
 douzen / dozen
    どうぜん
(adj-no,adj-na,n) (as noun(+も)+同然 or verb+も+同然) just like; (virtually) no different from; (almost) the same as; as good as (e.g. dead, settled); (given name) Douzen

同署

see styles
 dousho / dosho
    どうしょ
the (above-mentioned) authorities; police (from said station)

同鄉


同乡

see styles
tóng xiāng
    tong2 xiang1
t`ung hsiang
    tung hsiang
person from the same village, town, or province

吐司

see styles
tǔ sī
    tu3 si1
t`u ssu
    tu ssu
sliced bread (loanword from "toast")

向上

see styles
xiàng shàng
    xiang4 shang4
hsiang shang
 koujou / kojo
    こうじょう
upward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneself; to make progress
(n,vs,vi) elevation; rise; improvement; advancement; progress; (surname) Mukaue
To trace backwards, as from the later to the earlier, primary, the earliest or first; upwards.

向下

see styles
xiàng xià
    xiang4 xia4
hsiang hsia
 mukoushita / mukoshita
    むこうした
down; downward
(surname) Mukōshita
Downwards; to trace downwards, i. e. forwards, 'from root to branches.'

吟醸

see styles
 ginjou / ginjo
    ぎんじょう
(abbreviation) (See 吟醸酒) ginjō sake; high-quality sake brewed by low temperature fermentation from white rice milled to 60%

吾妻

see styles
 wagatsuma
    わがつま
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Wagatsuma

吾嬬

see styles
 azuma
    あずま
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Azuma

呆け

see styles
 boke
    ぼけ
(n,suf) (1) (kana only) idiot; fool; touched in the head (from); out of it (from); space case; (2) (kana only) funny man (of a comedy duo); (in comedy) silly or stupid line; (3) Alzheimer's (impol)

告別


告别

see styles
gào bié
    gao4 bie2
kao pieh
 kokubetsu
    こくべつ
to leave; to part from; to bid farewell to; to say goodbye to
(n,vs,vi) farewell; leave-taking

告諭


告谕

see styles
gào yù
    gao4 yu4
kao yü
 kokuyu
    こくゆ
(literary) to inform (the public); to give clear instructions; public announcement (from higher authorities)
(n,vs,vt,vi) official notice

周公

see styles
zhōu gōng
    zhou1 gong1
chou kung
 shuukou / shuko
    しゅうこう
Duke of Zhou (11th c. BC), son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2], played an important role as regent in founding the Western Zhou 西周[Xi1 Zhou1], and is also known as the "God of Dreams"
(personal name) Shuukou

味噌

see styles
wèi cēng
    wei4 ceng1
wei ts`eng
    wei tseng
 miso
    みそ
miso (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 味噌 "miso"); also pr. [wei4 zeng1]
(1) {food} miso; fermented condiment usu. made from soybeans; (2) innards (from crabs, shrimps, etc.) resembling miso; (3) (See 手前味噌・てまえみそ) key (main) point; good part (of something); (4) (derogatory term) (See 泣き味噌・なきみそ,弱味噌・よわみそ) weakling; weak person; (expression) (5) (kana only) (slang) (joc) (imperative; after the -te form of a verb; pun on 見ろ) (See 見る・5) try; (surname) Miso

和尚

see styles
hé shang
    he2 shang5
ho shang
 wajou / wajo
    わじょう
Buddhist monk
(1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (in Tendai or Kegon Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (1) (honorific or respectful language) preceptor or high priest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism); (2) second highest priestly rank in Buddhism; (3) monk (esp. the head monk of a temple); (4) master (of one's art, trade, etc.); (personal name) Wajō
A general term for a monk. It is said to be derived from Khotan in the form of 和闍 or 和社 (or 烏社) which might be a translit. of vandya (Tibetan and Khotani ban-de), 'reverend.' Later it took the form of 和尚 or 和上. The 律宗 use 和上, others generally 和尚. The Sanskrit term used in its interpretation is 鳥波陀耶 upādhyāya, a 'sub-teacher' of the Vedas, inferior to an ācārya; this is intp. as 力生 strong in producing (knowledge), or in begetting strength in his disciples; also by 知有罪知無罪 a discerner of sin from not-sin, or the sinful from the not-sinful. It has been used as a synonym for 法師 a teacher of doctrine, in distinction from 律師 a teacher of the vinaya, also from 禪師 a teacher of the Intuitive school.

和音

see styles
hé yīn
    he2 yin1
ho yin
 waon
    わおん
harmony (pleasing combination of sounds)
(1) {music} chord; (2) (See 慣用音) customary "on" reading (of a kanji) used in Japanese (as opposed to those derived from Chinese); (3) (archaism) (Heian-period term) (See 呉音,漢音) Wu reading (of a kanji; as opposed to a Han reading); (female given name) Waon

咸豐


咸丰

see styles
xián fēng
    xian2 feng1
hsien feng
Xianfeng (1831-1861), reign name of Qing emperor, reigned from 1850-1861; Xianfeng County in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei

品位

see styles
pǐn wèi
    pin3 wei4
p`in wei
    pin wei
 hini
    ひんい
rank; grade; quality; (aesomethingetic) taste
(1) dignity; grace; nobility; (2) grade; quality; fineness; carat; karat
rank

品格

see styles
pǐn gé
    pin3 ge2
p`in ko
    pin ko
 hinkaku
    ひんかく
one's character; fret (on fingerboard of lute or guitar)
dignity; quality; grace; panache; level

哇靠

see styles
wā kào
    wa1 kao4
wa k`ao
    wa kao
(Tw) whoa!; holy crap! jeez! (from Taiwanese 我哭, Tai-lo pr. [goá khàu], "I cry!")

哈密

see styles
hā mì
    ha1 mi4
ha mi
 Gōmitsu
see 哈密市[Ha1mi4 Shi4]
Hami, 'an ancient city and kingdom in Central Asia north-east of lake Lop in Lat. 43゜3 N., Long, 93°10 E.' Eitel. From Han to Tang times known as I-wu 伊吾, now called Kumul by Turki Mohammadans. For more than 1500 years, owing to its location and supply of water, Hami was a bridgehead for the expansion and control of the outposts of the Chinese empire in Central Asia.

唐揚


唐扬

see styles
táng yáng
    tang2 yang2
t`ang yang
    tang yang
 karaage / karage
    からあげ
Japanese-style fried food, usually chicken (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 唐揚げ "karaage")
(noun/participle) (food term) deep-fried food

唐本

see styles
 touhon / tohon
    とうほん
books from China; (surname) Karamoto

唐猫

see styles
 karaneko
    からねこ
(archaism) cat (esp. one imported from China)

唯心

see styles
wéi xīn
    wei2 xin1
wei hsin
 yuishin
    ゆいしん
(1) {Buddh} doctrine that all phenomena are produced from consciousness (a central teaching of the Avatamska sutra); (2) {phil} (See 唯物) spiritualism; (personal name) Yuishin
Idealism, mind only, the theory that the only reality is mental, that of the mind. Similar to 唯識q. v. and v. Lankavatara sutra.

唯識


唯识

see styles
wéi shì
    wei2 shi4
wei shih
 yuishiki
    ゆいしき
{Buddh} vijnapti-matrata (theory that all existence is subjective and nothing exists outside of the mind)
vijñānamatra(vada) cittamatra. Idealism, the doctrine that nothing exists apart from mind, 識外無法.

唾餘


唾余

see styles
tuò yú
    tuo4 yu2
t`o yü
    to yü
crumbs from the table of one's master; castoffs; bits of rubbish; idle talk; casual remarks

商材

see styles
 shouzai / shozai
    しょうざい
(abbreviation) (from 商売の材料) product; commodity; merchandise

商連

see styles
 shouren / shoren
    しょうれん
(n,n-suf) (abbreviation) (from 商工団体連合会, etc.) commerce and industry association

啞羊


哑羊

see styles
yǎ yáng
    ya3 yang2
ya yang
 ayō
(啞羊僧) A dumb sheep (monk), stupid, one who does not know good from bad, nor enough to repent of sin.

啟蟄


启蛰

see styles
qǐ zhé
    qi3 zhe2
ch`i che
    chi che
Waking from Hibernation; old variant of 驚蟄|惊蛰[Jing1 zhe2], Insects Wake, 3rd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi5] 6th-20th March

善後


善后

see styles
shàn hòu
    shan4 hou4
shan hou
 zengo
    ぜんご
to deal with the aftermath (arising from an accident); funeral arrangements; reparations
(usu. in compounds) (See 善後処置) careful settlement (of a matter); dealing with properly; planning for the future

善果

see styles
shàn guǒ
    shan4 guo3
shan kuo
 zenka
    ぜんか
good results
Good fruit from 善因 q.v.; good fortune in life resulting from previous goodness.

善神

see styles
shàn shén
    shan4 shen2
shan shen
 zenshin
    ぜんしん
(1) (See 正法) good God; good deities; (2) {Buddh} true teachings of Buddha
The good devas, or spirits, who protect Buddhism, 8, 16, or 36 in number; the 8 are also called 善鬼神.

喇舌

see styles
lǎ jī
    la3 ji1
la chi
(Tw) French kissing; to waggle one's tongue around (from Taiwanese 抐舌, Tai-lo pr. [lā-tsi̍h])

喇賽


喇赛

see styles
lā sài
    la1 sai4
la sai
(Tw) (slang) to chat idly; to gossip (from Taiwanese 抐屎, Tai-lo pr. [lā-sái])

單傳


单传

see styles
dān chuán
    dan1 chuan2
tan ch`uan
    tan chuan
 tanden
to have only one heir in a generation (of a family, clan etc); to be learned from only one master (of a skill, art etc)
direct transmission

單兵


单兵

see styles
dān bīng
    dan1 bing1
tan ping
individual soldier; (literary) isolated military unit, cut off from reinforcements

嗣後


嗣后

see styles
sì hòu
    si4 hou4
ssu hou
from then on; after; afterwards; thereafter

嚇昏


吓昏

see styles
xià hūn
    xia4 hun1
hsia hun
to faint from fear; to be frightened into fits; shell-shocked

嚩庾

see styles
mó yǔ
    mo2 yu3
mo yü
 Bayu
wind god

囘向


回向

see styles
huí xiàng
    hui2 xiang4
hui hsiang
 ekō
迴向 pariṇāmanā. To turn towards; to turn something from one person or thing to another; transference of merit); the term is intp. by 轉趣 turn towards; it is used for works of supererogation, or rather, it means the bestowing on another, or others, of merits acquired by oneself, especially the merits acquired by a bodhisattva or Buddha for the salvation of all, e. g. the bestowing of his merits by Amitābha on all the living. There are other kinds, such as the turning of acquired merit to attain further progress in bodhi, or nirvana. 囘事向理 to turn (from) practice to theory; 囘自向他 to turn from oneself to another; 囘因向果 To turn from cause to effect. 囘世而向出世 to turn from this world to what is beyond this world, from the worldly to the unworldly.

囘心


回心

see styles
huí xīn
    hui2 xin1
hui hsin
 kai shin
囘心懺悔 To turn the mind from evil to good, to repent.

囘趣


回趣

see styles
huí qù
    hui2 qu4
hui ch`ü
    hui chü
 eshu
To turn from other things to Buddhism.

囘鶻


囘鹘

see styles
huí gú
    hui2 gu2
hui ku
 Ekotsu
高車; 高昌. M067729彝 Uighurs, M067729胡; A branch of the Turks first heard of in the seventh century in the Orkhon district where they remained until A. D. 840, when they were defeated and driven out by the Kirghiz; one group went to Kansu, where they remained until about 1020; another group founded a kingdom in the Turfan country which survived until Mongol times. They had an alphabet which was copied from the Soghdian. Chingis Khan adopted it for writing Mongolian. A. D. 1294 the whole Buddhist canon was translated into Uighur.

四凶

see styles
 shikyou / shikyo
    しきょう
(See 四霊) the four inauspicious beasts from Chinese mythology

四力

see styles
sì lì
    si4 li4
ssu li
 shiriki
The four powers for attaining enlightenment: independent personal power; power derived from others; power of past good karma; and power arising from environment.

四取

see styles
sì qǔ
    si4 qu3
ssu ch`ü
    ssu chü
 shishu
catuḥ-parāmarśa, the four attachments, i. e. desire, (unenlightened) views, (fakir) morals, and ideas arising from the conception of the self. Also, the possible delusions of the 四住地. Also, seeking fame in the four quarters.

四墮


四堕

see styles
sì duò
    si4 duo4
ssu to
 shida
(四墮落法) The four causes of falling from grace and final excommunication of a monk or nun; adultery, stealing, killing, falsity; v. 四波羅夷.

四姓

see styles
sì xìng
    si4 xing4
ssu hsing
 shisei; shishou / shise; shisho
    しせい; ししょう
(1) the four Hindu castes; (2) (hist) the four great families of the Heian period (esp. the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, the Fujiwara clan and the Tachibana clan)
The four Indian 'clans' or castes— brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya, and śūdra, i. e. (1) priestly, (2) military and ruling, (3) farmers and traders, and (4) serfs; born respectively from the mouth, shoulders, flanks, and feet of Brahma.

四宗

see styles
sì zōng
    si4 zong1
ssu tsung
 shishū
The four kinds of inference in logic— common, prejudged or opposing, insufficiently founded, arbitrary. Also, the four schools of thought I. According to 淨影 Jingying they are (1) 立性宗 that everything exists, or has its own nature; e. g. Sarvāstivāda, in the 'lower' schools of Hīnayāna; (2) 破性宗 that everything has not a nature of its own; e. g. the 成實宗 a 'higher' Hīnayāna school, the Satyasiddhi; (3) 破相宗 that form has no reality, because of the doctrine of the void, 'lower' Mahāyāna; (4) 願實宗 revelation of reality, that all comes from the bhūtatathatā, 'higher ' Mahāyāna. II. According to 曇隱 Tanyin of the 大衍 monastery they are (1) 因緣宗, i. e. 立性宗 all things are causally produced; (2) 假名宗, i. e. 破性宗 things are but names; (3) 不眞宗, i. e. 破相宗, denying the reality of form, this school fails to define reality; (4) 眞宗, i. e. 顯實宗 the school of the real, in contrast with the seeming.

四微

see styles
sì wēi
    si4 wei1
ssu wei
 shimi
The four minutest forms or atoms perceptible to the four senses of sight, smell, taste, or touch; from these arise the 四大 four elements, from which arise the 五智 five wisdoms, q. v.

四戒

see styles
sì jiè
    si4 jie4
ssu chieh
 shikai
Four stages in moral development: that of release, or deliverance from the world on becoming a monk; that arising from the four meditations on the realms of form; that above the stage of 見道 q. v.; that in which all moral evil is ended and delusion ceases.

四波

see styles
sì bō
    si4 bo1
ssu po
 shi ha
An abbreviation for 四波羅蜜菩薩. The four female attendants on Vairocana in the Vajradhātu, evolved from him, each of them a 'mother' of one of the four Buddhas of the four quarters; v. 四佛, etc.

四瑞

see styles
 shizui
    しずい
(rare) (See 麒麟・きりん・2,鳳凰・ほうおう,霊亀・れいき・1,応竜・おうりゅう) the four auspicious beasts from Chinese mythology

四生

see styles
sì shēng
    si4 sheng1
ssu sheng
 shishou / shisho
    ししょう
{Buddh} the four ways of birth (from a womb, an egg, moisture or spontaneously); catur-yoni
catur-yoni, the four forms of birth: (1) 胎 or 生 jarāyuja, viviparous, as with mammalia; (2) 卵生 aṇḍaja, oviparous, as with birds; (3) 濕生 or 寒熱和合生 saṃsvedaja, moisture, or water-born, as with worms and fishes; (4) 化生 aupapāduka, metamorphic, as with moths from the chrysalis, or with devas, or in the hells, or the first beings in a newly evolved world.

四相

see styles
sì xiàng
    si4 xiang4
ssu hsiang
 shisou / shiso
    しそう
(1) {Buddh} four essential elements of existence (birth, ageing, illness and death); (can act as adjective) (2) {math} four-phase; quadri-phase
The four avasthā, or states of all phenomena, i. e. 生住異滅 birth, being, change (i. e. decay), and death; also 四有爲相. There are several groups, e. g. 果報四相 birth, age, disease, death. Also 藏識四相 of the Awakening of Faith referring to the initiation, continuation, change, and cessation of the ālaya-vijñāna. Also 我人四相 The ideas: (1) that there is an ego; (2) that man is different from other organisms; (3) that all the living are produced by the skandhas; (4) that life is limited to the organism. Also 智境四相 dealing differently with the four last headings 我; 人; 衆生; and 壽相.

四知

see styles
sì zhī
    si4 zhi1
ssu chih
 shichi
The four who know the workings of one's mind for good or evil— heaven, earth, one's intimates, and oneself.

四禪


四禅

see styles
sì chán
    si4 chan2
ssu ch`an
    ssu chan
 shizen
(四禪天) The four dhyāna heavens, 四靜慮 (四靜慮天), i. e. the division of the eighteen brahmalokas into four dhyānas: the disciple attains to one of these heavens according to the dhyāna he observes: (1) 初禪天 The first region, 'as large as one whole universe' comprises the three heavens, Brahma-pāriṣadya, Brahma-purohita, and Mahābrahma, 梵輔, 梵衆, and 大梵天; the inhabitants are without gustatory or olfactory organs, not needing food, but possess the other four of the six organs. (2) 二禪天 The second region, equal to 'a small chiliocosmos' 小千界, comprises the three heavens, according to Eitel, 'Parīttābha, Apramāṇābha, and Ābhāsvara, ' i. e. 少光 minor light, 無量光 infinite light, and 極光淨 utmost light purity; the inhabitants have ceased to require the five physical organs, possessing only the organ of mind. (3) 三禪天 The third region, equal to 'a middling chiliocosmos '中千界, comprises three heavens; Eitel gives them as Parīttaśubha, Apramāṇaśubha, and Śubhakṛtsna, i. e. 少淨 minor purity, 無量淨 infinite purity, and 徧淨 universal purity; the inhabitants still have the organ of mind and are receptive of great joy. (4) 四禪天 The fourth region, equal to a great chiliocosmos, 大千界, comprises the remaining nine brahmalokas, namely, Puṇyaprasava, Anabhraka, Bṛhatphala, Asañjñisattva, Avṛha, Atapa, Sudṛśa, Sudarśana, and Akaniṣṭha (Eitel). The Chinese titles are 福生 felicitous birth, 無雲 cloudless, 廣果 large fruitage, 無煩 no vexations, atapa is 無熱 no heat, sudṛśa is 善見 beautiful to see, sudarśana is 善現 beautiful appearing, two others are 色究竟 the end of form, and 無想天 the heaven above thought, but it is difficult to trace avṛha and akaniṣṭha; the inhabitants of this fourth region still have mind. The number of the dhyāna heavens differs; the Sarvāstivādins say 16, the 經 or Sutra school 17, and the Sthavirāḥ school 18. Eitel points out that the first dhyāna has one world with one moon, one mem, four continents, and six devalokas; the second dhyāna has 1, 000 times the worlds of the first; the third has 1, 000 times the worlds of the second; the fourth dhyāna has 1, 000 times those of the third. Within a kalpa of destruction 壞劫 the first is destroyed fifty-six times by fire, the second seven by water, the third once by wind, the fourth 'corresponding to a state of absolute indifference' remains 'untouched' by all the other evolutions; when 'fate (天命) comes to an end then the fourth dhyāna may come to an end too, but not sooner'.

四維


四维

see styles
sì wéi
    si4 wei2
ssu wei
 shii; shiyui(ok) / shi; shiyui(ok)
    しい; しゆい(ok)
the four social bonds: propriety, justice, integrity and honor; see 禮義廉恥|礼义廉耻[li3 yi4 lian2 chi3]; the four directions; the four limbs (Chinese medicine); four-dimensional
(1) (See 四隅・2) four ordinal directions; (2) (しい only) (from Guanzi) four cardinal principles of the state (propriety, justice, integrity, sense of shame); (surname) Yotsui
The four half points of the compass, N. E., N. W., S. E., S. W.

四蛇

see styles
sì shé
    si4 she2
ssu she
 shida
idem 四毒蛇. The Fanyimingyi under this heading gives the parable of a man who fled from the two bewildering forms of life and death, and climbed down a rope (of life) 命根, into the well of impermanence 無常, where two mice, night and day, gnawed the rattan rope; on the four sides four snakes 四蛇 sought to poison him, i. e. the 四大 or four elements of his physical nature); below were three dragons 三毒龍 breathing fire and trying to seize him. On looking up he saw that two 象 elephants (darkness and light) had come to the mouth of the well; he was in despair, when a bee flew by and dropped some honey (the five desires 五欲) into his mouth, which he ate and entirely forgot his peril.

四起

see styles
sì qǐ
    si4 qi3
ssu ch`i
    ssu chi
to spring up everywhere; from all around

四道

see styles
sì dào
    si4 dao4
ssu tao
 shimichi
    しみち
(surname) Shimichi
The Dao or road means the nirvana road; the 'four' are rather modes of progress, or stages in it: (1) 加行道 discipline or effort, i. e. progress from the 三賢 and 四善根 stages to that of the 三學位, i. e. morality, meditation, and understanding; (2) 無間道 uninterrupted progress to the stage in which all delusion is banished; (3) 解脫道 liberaton, or freedom, reaching the state of assurance or proof and knowledge of the truth; and (4) 勝進道 surpassing progress in dhyāni-wisdom. Those four stages are also associated with those of srota-āpanna, sakṛdāgāmin, anāgāmin, and arhat.

四霊

see styles
 shirei / shire
    しれい
(rare) (See 麒麟・2,鳳凰,霊亀・1,応竜) the four auspicious beasts from Chinese mythology

回復


回复

see styles
huí fù
    hui2 fu4
hui fu
 kaifuku
    かいふく
to recover; to revert; to return to (good health, normal condition etc); variant of 回覆[hui2fu4]
(noun/participle) (1) restoration; rehabilitation; recovery; return; replevin; improvement; (2) recovery (from an illness); recuperation; convalescence

回春

see styles
huí chūn
    hui2 chun1
hui ch`un
    hui chun
 kaishun
    かいしゅん
return of spring
(1) return of spring; (2) rejuvenation; (3) recovery (from an illness)

回礼

see styles
 kairei / kaire
    かいれい
(n,vs,vi) going from door to door greeting relatives and friends (esp. at New Year); round of complimentary visits

回祿


回禄

see styles
huí lù
    hui2 lu4
hui lu
traditional Fire God; destruction by fire

回籠


回笼

see styles
huí lóng
    hui2 long2
hui lung
to steam again; to rewarm food in a bamboo steamer; to withdraw currency from circulation

回訓

see styles
 kaikun
    かいくん
(n,vs,vi) instructions sent in response to a question (from an embassy, consulate, etc.)

因る

see styles
 yoru
    よる
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) to be due to; to be caused by; (2) (kana only) to depend on; to turn on; (3) (kana only) to be based on; to come from; (4) (kana only) to be based at (a location, an organization); to be headquartered at

因明

see styles
yīn míng
    yin1 ming2
yin ming
 inmyou / inmyo
    いんみょう
(See 五明) hetuvidya (ancient Indian logic for determining right from wrong, truth from falsehood, etc.)
Hetuvidya, 醯都費陀, the science of cause, logical reasoning, logic, with its syllogistic method of the proposition, the reason, the example. The creation of this school of logic is attributed to Akṣapāda, probably a name for the philosopher Gautama (not Śākyamuni). The 因明論 or Hetu-vidyā-śāstra is one of the 五明論 pañcavidya-śāstras, a treatise explaining causality, or the nature of truth and error.

因生

see styles
yīn shēng
    yin1 sheng1
yin sheng
 inshō
produced from causes

国者

see styles
 kunimono
    くにもの
(1) (archaism) (See 田舎者) country bumpkin; (2) (archaism) someone from the same part of the country

国訳

see styles
 kokuyaku
    こくやく
(noun/participle) (rare) (See 和訳) translation from a foreign language into Japanese

國恩


国恩

see styles
guó ēn
    guo2 en1
kuo en
 kokuon
favors received from the state

國王


国王

see styles
guó wáng
    guo2 wang2
kuo wang
 kokuō
king
A king, prince, i. e. one who has attained to his present high estate consequent on keeping all the ten commandments in a previous incarnation; and being protected by devas 天, he is called 天子 deva son, or Son of Heaven.

圍剿


围剿

see styles
wéi jiǎo
    wei2 jiao3
wei chiao
to encircle and annihilate; refers to repeated campaigns of the Guomindang against the communists from 1930 onwards

圍攻


围攻

see styles
wéi gōng
    wei2 gong1
wei kung
to besiege; to beleaguer; to attack from all sides; to jointly speak or write against sb

圍護


围护

see styles
wéi hù
    wei2 hu4
wei hu
to protect from all sides

圓寂


圆寂

see styles
yuán jì
    yuan2 ji4
yüan chi
 enjaku
death; to pass away (of Buddhist monks, nuns etc)
Perfect rest, i.e. parinirvāṇa; the perfection of all virtue and the elimination of all evil, release from the miseries of transmigration and entrance into the fullest joy.

圓空


圆空

see styles
yuán kōng
    yuan2 kong1
yüan k`ung
    yüan kung
 enkuu / enku
    えんくう
(personal name) Enkuu
Complete vacuity, i.e. 空空, from which even the idea of vacuity is absent.

土偶

see styles
 doguu / dogu
    どぐう
(1) earthen figure; clay figure; (2) dogū; clay figurines from the late Jōmon period; (given name) Doguu

土台

see styles
 dodai
    どだい
(1) foundation; base; basis; (adverb) (2) (often in negative contexts) (See 元々・1) from the beginning; from the outset; by nature

土司

see styles
tǔ sī
    tu3 si1
t`u ssu
    tu ssu
sliced bread (loanword from "toast"); government-appointed hereditary tribal headman in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties

土地

see styles
tǔ di
    tu3 di5
t`u ti
    tu ti
 tochi(p); dooji(ok); doji(ok); dochi(ok)
    とち(P); どおじ(ok); どじ(ok); どち(ok)
local god; genius loci
(1) plot of land; lot; soil; (2) locality; region; place; (surname) Dochi
earth

土神

see styles
tǔ shén
    tu3 shen2
t`u shen
    tu shen
 tsuchigami; dojin
    つちがみ; どじん
earth God
earth god; earth deity; (place-name) Tsuchigami

土船

see styles
 tsuchibune
    つちぶね
(1) boat for transporting earth; (2) (See 泥舟・2) boat made from mud (in folktales); (place-name) Tsuchifune

在地

see styles
zài dì
    zai4 di4
tsai ti
 zaichi
    ざいち
(Tw) local; native (from Taiwanese 在地, Tai-lo pr. [tsāi-tē])
(1) place where one lives; (2) countryside; the country

在天

see styles
 zaiten
    ざいてん
(n,vs,vi) in heaven; heavenly

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Grace From Heaven - Grace From God" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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