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<...10111213>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
歴史的仮名遣い see styles |
rekishitekikanazukai れきしてきかなづかい |
historical kana orthography (used before 1946 reform); old kana orthography |
滿招損,謙受益 满招损,谦受益 see styles |
mǎn zhāo sǔn , qiān shòu yì man3 zhao1 sun3 , qian1 shou4 yi4 man chao sun , ch`ien shou i man chao sun , chien shou i |
(idiom) complacency leads to loss, modesty brings profit; pride comes before a fall |
白髮人送黑髮人 白发人送黑发人 see styles |
bái fà rén sòng hēi fà rén bai2 fa4 ren2 song4 hei1 fa4 ren2 pai fa jen sung hei fa jen |
to see one's child die before oneself |
知らないうちに see styles |
shiranaiuchini しらないうちに |
(expression) (See 知らない間に) before one knows it; before one realises; without one's knowledge; without noticing |
税引前当期利益 see styles |
zeibikimaetoukirieki / zebikimaetokirieki ぜいびきまえとうきりえき |
income before taxes; gross income |
腹をこしらえる see styles |
haraokoshiraeru はらをこしらえる |
(exp,v1) to have a meal (before doing something); to fortify oneself with a meal |
自未得度先度他 see styles |
zì wèi dé dù xiān dù tā zi4 wei4 de2 du4 xian1 du4 ta1 tzu wei te tu hsien tu t`a tzu wei te tu hsien tu ta mizukara imada tokudo sezaru ni mazu ta wo watasu |
before gaining salvation for oneself, first saving others |
色気より食い気 see styles |
irokeyorikuike いろけよりくいけ |
(expression) Fair words fill not the belly; Food before romance |
說時遲,那時快 说时迟,那时快 see styles |
shuō shí chí , nà shí kuài shuo1 shi2 chi2 , na4 shi2 kuai4 shuo shih ch`ih , na shih k`uai shuo shih chih , na shih kuai |
(idiom) no sooner said than done; before you know it |
Variations: |
soumatou / somato そうまとう |
(1) revolving lantern; (2) (esp. 〜のように) (See 走馬灯のように駆け巡る) ever-changing scene (e.g. life flashing before one's eyes) |
迚もじゃないが see styles |
totemojanaiga とてもじゃないが |
(expression) (kana only) (before a negative form) simply (cannot); definitely (cannot); absolutely (cannot); by no means |
長江後浪推前浪 长江后浪推前浪 see styles |
cháng jiāng hòu làng tuī qián làng chang2 jiang1 hou4 lang4 tui1 qian2 lang4 ch`ang chiang hou lang t`ui ch`ien lang chang chiang hou lang tui chien lang |
lit. the rear waves of the Yangtze River drive on those before (idiom); fig. the new is constantly replacing the old; each new generation excels the previous; (of things) to be constantly evolving |
首を洗って待つ see styles |
kubioarattematsu くびをあらってまつ |
(exp,v5t) (idiom) (usu. in the imperative, as a threat) to wait for one's punishment; to wait before one gets what's coming to one; to wash one's neck and wait (i.e. for one's beheading) |
アバン・タイトル see styles |
aban taitoru アバン・タイトル |
material before the title and credits in anime, etc. (wasei: avant title) |
Variations: |
aban; aan / aban; an アバン; アヴァン |
(abbreviation) (See アバンタイトル) material before the opening credits in a film, anime, etc. (fre: avant) |
Variations: |
ibu(p); iii / ibu(p); ii イブ(P); イヴ |
eve (esp. Christmas Eve); the night before |
ビフォアサービス see styles |
bifoasaabisu / bifoasabisu ビフォアサービス |
before-sale service (wasei: before service); advice to potential customer |
Variations: |
hirefusu ひれふす |
(v5s,vi) to prostrate oneself (before) |
フライングゲット see styles |
furaingugetto フライングゲット |
(noun/participle) obtaining items such as books, CDs and DVDs before the date they officially go on sale (wasei: flying get) |
もう直ぐ(rK) see styles |
mousugu; moosugu(sk) / mosugu; moosugu(sk) もうすぐ; もおすぐ(sk) |
(exp,adv) (kana only) soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost |
Variations: |
ichiji いちじ |
(1) one o'clock; (adv,n) (2) once; at one time; formerly; before; (adv,n,adj-no) (3) (in weather forecasts, indicates that a given condition will hold for less than one quarter of the forecast period) for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the moment; temporarily; (prefix noun) (4) a time; one time; once |
Variations: |
motodoori もとどおり |
(adj-no,n,adv) (oft. adv. as ~に) as before; as ever; as it was originally |
Variations: |
sakini さきに |
(adverb) (1) previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently; (adverb) (2) first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier; (adverb) (3) beforehand; in advance; ahead of time |
Variations: |
maemae まえまえ |
(See 前々から) a long time ago; long before now |
前無古人後無來者 前无古人后无来者 see styles |
qián wú gǔ rén hòu wú lái zhě qian2 wu2 gu3 ren2 hou4 wu2 lai2 zhe3 ch`ien wu ku jen hou wu lai che chien wu ku jen hou wu lai che |
to surpass all others of its kind before and since; to have neither predecessors nor successors |
Variations: |
shoubumeshi(勝負飯); shoubumeshi(勝負meshi) / shobumeshi(勝負飯); shobumeshi(勝負meshi) しょうぶめし(勝負飯); しょうぶメシ(勝負メシ) |
(colloquialism) good-luck meal (eaten before a competition, etc.) |
取らぬ狸の皮算用 see styles |
toranutanukinokawazanyou / toranutanukinokawazanyo とらぬたぬきのかわざんよう |
(expression) (proverb) don't count your chickens before they're hatched; counting raccoon dog skins before they have been caught |
可くして(rK) see styles |
bekushite べくして |
(suf,conj) (1) (kana only) (with the same verb before and after) as it is bound to (happen); following the natural course; (suf,conj) (2) (kana only) though possible as it may be |
Variations: |
fu ふっ |
(prefix) (before a verb) (See 吹っ飛ばす・1) indicates that the action is done forcefully |
嘗てない(rK) see styles |
katsutenai かつてない |
(exp,adj-i) (kana only) (See かつて・2) unprecedented; never seen before |
Variations: |
teinen / tenen ていねん |
(1) (compulsory) retirement age; age limit; (n,vs,vi) (2) (See 定年退職) (compulsory) retirement (on reaching retirement age); mandatory retirement; (3) (停年 only) (hist) minimum years of service at a particular rank before eligibility for promotion (in the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy) |
Variations: |
hirefusu ひれふす |
(v5s,vi) to prostrate oneself before |
Variations: |
nenmatsumade ねんまつまで |
(expression) before the end of this year |
Variations: |
nukegake ぬけがけ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) stealing a march on; getting a head start; secretly acting before others; (2) (orig. meaning) solo raid on an enemy's camp (for glory) |
Variations: |
oshi おし |
(1) push; pushing; (2) weight; pressure; (3) authority; forcefulness; boldness; audacity; persistence; (prefix) (4) (押し only) (before a verb) to forcibly ...; to strongly ... |
捕らぬ狸の皮算用 see styles |
toranutanukinokawazanyou / toranutanukinokawazanyo とらぬたぬきのかわざんよう |
(expression) (proverb) don't count your chickens before they're hatched; counting raccoon dog skins before they have been caught |
泣いて馬謖を斬る see styles |
naitebashokuokiru ないてばしょくをきる |
(expression) (idiom) being just before one is generous |
Variations: |
ikijime; ikishime いきじめ; いきしめ |
(1) (いきじめ only) (See 活け締め・いけじめ・1) draining blood from a live fish (from above the gills and at the base of the tail) to keep it fresh; (2) (esp. いきしめ) (See 活け締め・いけじめ・2) fasting fish for several days to preserve flavour and quality (and reduce mortality during transport); (3) (esp. いきしめ) (See 活け締め・いけじめ・3) killing fish in a fishtank (immediately before cooking); fish killed in a fishtank |
獲らぬ狸の皮算用 see styles |
toranutanukinokawazanyou / toranutanukinokawazanyo とらぬたぬきのかわざんよう |
(expression) (proverb) don't count your chickens before they're hatched; counting raccoon dog skins before they have been caught |
Variations: |
tozantodoke とざんとどけ |
hiking notification form (registered with the police, etc. before undertaking a hike) |
Variations: |
mesaki めさき |
(1) before one's eyes; under one's nose; (adj-no,n) (2) immediate (e.g. interests); present; at hand; short-run; (3) foresight; near future; (4) appearance |
知らないあいだに see styles |
shiranaiaidani しらないあいだに |
(exp,adv) at some time, without being noticed; before one knew; before one realised |
石橋を叩いて渡る see styles |
ishibashiotataitewataru いしばしをたたいてわたる |
(expression) (idiom) being excessively cautious; knocking on a strong stone bridge before crossing it |
Variations: |
zeibikimae; zeihikimae / zebikimae; zehikimae ぜいびきまえ; ぜいひきまえ |
(adj-no,n) (ant: 税引き) pre-tax (income or profits); before (deduction of) tax; before-tax |
胎児性別の判定法 see styles |
taijiseibetsunohanteihou / taijisebetsunohanteho たいじせいべつのはんていほう |
determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound) |
Variations: |
magiwa まぎわ |
the point just before; the point of doing; the verge of happening |
Variations: |
yukiokoshi ゆきおこし |
thunder before a snowstorm |
Variations: |
hanasaki はなさき |
(1) (鼻先 only) tip of nose; (2) (鼻先 only) before one's eyes; under one's nose; in front of; (3) tip (of something) |
Variations: |
osaki おさき |
(1) (polite language) ahead; before; (2) the future; (int,n) (3) (as お先です) (See お先に失礼します) pardon me for leaving (first) |
グリーンフラッシュ see styles |
guriinfurasshu / gurinfurasshu グリーンフラッシュ |
green flash (optical phenomenon occurring shortly after sunset or before sunrise) |
Variations: |
tsukeoki つけおき |
(noun/participle) soaking (dirty laundry, dishes etc., before washing) |
Variations: |
naiuchini ないうちに |
(expression) (kana only) (after neg. stem of verb) before it becomes (verb); before (an undesirable thing occurs) |
ビフォア・サービス see styles |
bifoa saabisu / bifoa sabisu ビフォア・サービス |
before-sale service (wasei: before service); advice to potential customer |
フライング・ゲット see styles |
furaingu getto フライング・ゲット |
(noun/participle) obtaining items such as books, CDs and DVDs before the date they officially go on sale (wasei: flying get) |
フライングスタート see styles |
furaingusutaato / furaingusutato フライングスタート |
(1) false start (wasei: flying start); jumping the gun; (2) flying start; running start; (3) broadcasting a television or radio program a few minutes before its scheduled time |
Variations: |
issekibutsu いっせきぶつ |
(v5t,vi) to give an address (before a large number of people); to give a forceful speech |
Variations: |
issakusakuya いっさくさくや |
two nights before last |
Variations: |
sakiototoshi; saototoshi; saitotoshi; issakusakunen さきおととし; さおととし; さいととし; いっさくさくねん |
(n,adv) two years before last (year); three years back (ago) |
Variations: |
issakusakujitsu; sakiototsui; sakiototoi いっさくさくじつ; さきおとつい; さきおととい |
(n,adv) two days before yesterday; three days back (ago) |
一波未平,一波又起 see styles |
yī bō wèi píng , yī bō yòu qǐ yi1 bo1 wei4 ping2 , yi1 bo1 you4 qi3 i po wei p`ing , i po yu ch`i i po wei ping , i po yu chi |
before the first wave subsides, a new wave rises (idiom); a new problem arises before the old is solved; many twists and turns to a story; one thing after another |
七度尋ねて人を疑え see styles |
nanatabitazunetehitooutagae; shichidotazunetehitooutagae / nanatabitazunetehitootagae; shichidotazunetehitootagae ななたびたずねてひとをうたがえ; しちどたずねてひとをうたがえ |
(expression) (proverb) search thoroughly for something lost before you suspect someone of stealing it; be on sure ground before you accuse someone |
Variations: |
chuuza / chuza ちゅうざ |
(n,vs,vi) leaving one's seat (before an event is over); excusing oneself (from a meeting, conversation, etc.) |
Variations: |
shukakutentou; shukyakutentou / shukakutento; shukyakutento しゅかくてんとう; しゅきゃくてんとう |
(noun/participle) (yoji) reversing the order of (relative) importance (of); putting the cart before the horse; the tables being turned; mistaking the insignificant for the essential; mistaking the means for the end |
Variations: |
iou / io いおう |
(n,adv) (1) (以往 only) (See 以後・いご・1) after this; from now on; hereafter; (n,adv) (2) (See 以前・いぜん) ago; since; before; previous |
Variations: |
izure(p); izure(ik) いずれ(P); いづれ(ik) |
(pronoun) (1) (kana only) which; where; who; (pronoun) (2) (kana only) (as いずれも or いずれの...も) all; both; (adverb) (3) (kana only) anyway; anyhow; at any rate; in any case; (adverb) (4) (kana only) sooner or later; one of these days; someday; before long; in due course; eventually |
Variations: |
sensennosen せんせんのせん |
(exp,n) predicting and striking just before one's opponent makes a move (kendo) |
兵馬未動,糧草先行 兵马未动,粮草先行 see styles |
bīng mǎ wèi dòng , liáng cǎo xiān xíng bing1 ma3 wei4 dong4 , liang2 cao3 xian1 xing2 ping ma wei tung , liang ts`ao hsien hsing ping ma wei tung , liang tsao hsien hsing |
before the troops move, fodder and provisions go first (idiom); logistics comes before military maneuvers; an army marches on its stomach |
前無古人,後無來者 前无古人,后无来者 see styles |
qián wú gǔ rén , hòu wú lái zhě qian2 wu2 gu3 ren2 , hou4 wu2 lai2 zhe3 ch`ien wu ku jen , hou wu lai che chien wu ku jen , hou wu lai che |
there has never been and never will be another person like this (idiom); never done before and unlikely to be matched in the future; peerless |
夜明け前が一番暗い see styles |
yoakemaegaichibankurai よあけまえがいちばんくらい |
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) it's always darkest before the dawn; the darkest hour is just before the dawn |
Variations: |
taitei / taite たいてい |
(adj-na,adv,n) (1) (kana only) mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally; (adj-na,adv,n) (2) probably; (adj-no,n) (3) most; almost all; (adj-no,n) (4) (before a neg. form) ordinary; (adjectival noun) (5) (usu. as 〜にする) proper; appropriate; moderate |
奢る平家久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehisashikarazu / ogoruhekehisashikarazu おごるへいけひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
Variations: |
shirimochi しりもち |
(1) (See 尻餅をつく) falling on one's backside (behind, bottom); pratfall; (2) mochi used to celebrate a child's first birthday; mochi tied to a baby's back if he starts walking before his first birthday in order to cause him to fall on his backside |
意存筆先,畫盡意在 意存笔先,画尽意在 see styles |
yì cún bǐ xiān , huà jìn yì zài yi4 cun2 bi3 xian1 , hua4 jin4 yi4 zai4 i ts`un pi hsien , hua chin i tsai i tsun pi hsien , hua chin i tsai |
the idea is present before the first stroke of the brush, when the last stroke is placed the idea shines through |
Variations: |
kyuuji / kyuji きゅうじ |
(See 旧字体) old character form; traditional form of kanji used in Japan before 1946 |
Variations: |
honchan; honchan ほんチャン; ホンチャン |
(1) (colloquialism) (See 本番・ほんばん・1) performance; take; going before an audience or on-air; (2) (colloquialism) (See 本番・ほんばん・2) game; season; crucial moment; (3) (colloquialism) (See 本番・ほんばん・3) high of the season; height (of summer, etc.); actual event (or celebration, etc.); real deal; (4) (colloquialism) (See 本番・ほんばん・4) actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated); penetration |
Variations: |
honmatsutentou / honmatsutento ほんまつてんとう |
(n,vs,adj-no) (yoji) failing to properly evaluate the (relative) importance (of); putting the cart before the horse; mistaking the cause for the end; mistaking the insignificant for the essential; getting one's priorities backwards |
Variations: |
mizugiwa みずぎわ |
(1) beach; water's edge; (2) coastline; national border; before entering the country |
Variations: |
manakai まなかい |
(poetic term) between one's eyes; before one's eyes; space where one's left and right eyesight meet |
Variations: |
massakini まっさきに |
(adverb) at the very beginning; first of all; first and foremost; before anything else |
知無不言,言無不盡 知无不言,言无不尽 see styles |
zhī wú bù yán , yán wú bù jìn zhi1 wu2 bu4 yan2 , yan2 wu2 bu4 jin4 chih wu pu yen , yen wu pu chin |
lit. not hiding anything he knows, not stopping before he has said it through (idiom); fig. frank; outspoken |
石橋をたたいて渡る see styles |
ishibashiotataitewataru いしばしをたたいてわたる |
(expression) (idiom) being excessively cautious; knocking on a strong stone bridge before crossing it |
Variations: |
kamiyo; jindai(神代); shindai(神代)(ik) かみよ; じんだい(神代); しんだい(神代)(ik) |
(1) ancient time; age of the gods; mythological age; (2) {jpmyth} time before the ascension of Emperor Jimmu |
Variations: |
haragoshirae はらごしらえ |
(noun/participle) having a meal (before doing something); fortifying oneself with a meal |
道之所存,師之所存 道之所存,师之所存 see styles |
dào zhī suǒ cún , shī zhī suǒ cún dao4 zhi1 suo3 cun2 , shi1 zhi1 suo3 cun2 tao chih so ts`un , shih chih so ts`un tao chih so tsun , shih chih so tsun |
If sb has grasped the truth before you, take him as your teacher (Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈[Han2 Yu4]).; We should learn from one who knows the way. |
Variations: |
kitaenuku きたえぬく |
(transitive verb) (usu. before a noun as 鍛え抜かれた) (See 抜く・3) to train thoroughly (one's body, muscles, etc.); to practice (a skill) to perfection |
Variations: |
unenkagan うんえんかがん |
(yoji) not being obsessed with something very long (just as clouds and haze pass swiftly before one's eyes) |
驕る平家久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehisashikarazu / ogoruhekehisashikarazu おごるへいけひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
おごる平家久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehisashikarazu / ogoruhekehisashikarazu おごるへいけひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
グリーン・フラッシュ see styles |
guriin furasshu / gurin furasshu グリーン・フラッシュ |
green flash (optical phenomenon occurring shortly after sunset or before sunrise) |
Variations: |
sonouchi / sonochi そのうち |
(exp,adv) (1) (kana only) before very long; soon; someday; one of these days; sooner or later; (exp,adv) (2) (kana only) of the previously mentioned; of that number; among them; among others |
Variations: |
hate; hatena; hatena はて; はてな; ハテナ |
(interjection) (1) dear me!; good gracious!; (interjection) (2) (used before sentences expressing a doubt) well; let me see; now; (3) (はてな, ハテナ only) (abbreviation) (See はてなマーク) question mark |
フライング・スタート see styles |
furaingu sutaato / furaingu sutato フライング・スタート |
(1) false start (wasei: flying start); jumping the gun; (2) flying start; running start; (3) broadcasting a television or radio program a few minutes before its scheduled time |
Variations: |
makarideru まかりでる |
(v1,vi) (1) to leave; to withdraw; (v1,vi) (2) to appear before; to present oneself |
Variations: |
ototoshi(p); issakunen(一昨年)(p) おととし(P); いっさくねん(一昨年)(P) |
(n,adv) year before last |
Variations: |
hitoashihayai ひとあしはやい |
(exp,adj-i) slightly early; just before |
三遍回って煙草にしょ see styles |
sanbenmawattetabakonisho さんべんまわってタバコにしょ |
(expression) (proverb) measure twice and cut once; go around three times before you take a smoke |
Variations: |
motonotoori もとのとおり |
(exp,n) as it was before |
Variations: |
yotogi よとぎ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) attending someone through the night (of a guard, nurse); (n,vs,vi) (2) sleeping with a man (at his bidding); (n,vs,vi) (3) overnight vigil before burial |
Variations: |
ooharae(大祓, 大祓e); ooharai(大祓, 大祓i) おおはらえ(大祓, 大祓え); おおはらい(大祓, 大祓い) |
{Shinto} (See 大嘗祭・だいじょうさい) great purification; purification rite performed twice a year, before daijōsai and after major disasters |
奢る平家は久しからず see styles |
ogoruheikehahisashikarazu / ogoruhekehahisashikarazu おごるへいけはひさしからず |
(expression) (proverb) pride goes before a fall; pride comes before a fall; the proud Heike family does not last long |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Before" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.