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<...100101102103104105106>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
Variations: |
iihanatsu / ihanatsu いいはなつ |
(transitive verb) to declare; to assert; to say bluntly; to say straight out |
Variations: |
kokoromiru こころみる |
(transitive verb) to try; to attempt; to have a go (at) |
Variations: |
makeru まける |
(v1,vi) (1) (occ. written as 敗ける) to lose; to be defeated; to be beaten; (v1,vi) (2) to give in (to); to yield; to succumb; to give way; to surrender; to be overcome (with); (v1,vi) (3) to be inferior (to); to be second (to); to be outdone (by); (v1,vi) (4) to get a rash (from); to come out in a rash; (transitive verb) (5) to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free |
Variations: |
nigeru にげる |
(v1,vi) (1) to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse); to take cover; (v1,vi) (2) to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away; (v1,vi) (3) to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win); (v1,vi) (4) to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor); (v1,vi) (5) (as 腰が〜 or 体が〜) to fail to hold an ideal posture |
Variations: |
akiru あきる |
(v1,suf,vi) (1) to get tired of; to tire of; to lose interest in; to grow weary of; to get fed up with; to get sick of; to become bored with; (v1,vi) (2) to become sated; to become satiated; to have one's fill |
Variations: |
karitateru かりたてる |
(transitive verb) (1) to flush out (game, etc.); to drive (animals); to beat; to hunt down; (transitive verb) (2) (駆り立てる, 駆立てる only) to urge; to spur on; to push on; to impel |
Variations: |
narihibiku なりひびく |
(v5k,vi) (1) to reverberate; to resound; to echo; (v5k,vi) (2) to have one's fame spread; to be renowned |
Variations: |
awei; awee; auee; auei(sk) / awe; awee; auee; aue(sk) アウェイ; アウェー; アウエー; アウエイ(sk) |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) {sports} away (game, goal, etc.); opponents' ground; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (colloquialism) unfamiliar surroundings; feeling out of place; enemy territory |
Variations: |
jaretsuku じゃれつく |
(v5k,vi) (kana only) to coil around (of a child or animal); to grab (usu. out of playfulness or affection); to cling |
Variations: |
shiraokiru(shirao切ru); shiraokiru(shirao切ru, 白o切ru) シラをきる(シラを切る); しらをきる(しらを切る, 白を切る) |
(exp,v5r) to feign ignorance; to pretend to be ignorant of; to play innocent; to brazen it out |
Variations: |
nyannyan; nyannyan; nyanya; nyanya にゃんにゃん; ニャンニャン; にゃにゃ; ニャニャ |
(interjection) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) meow; miaow; (2) (child. language) cat; (noun/participle) (3) (slang) sexual intercourse; making out |
Variations: |
happiinyuuiyaa; happii nyuu iyaa / happinyuiya; happi nyu iya ハッピーニューイヤー; ハッピー・ニュー・イヤー |
(expression) happy New Year |
Variations: |
habunisuru; habunisuru; habanisuru; habanisuru ハブにする; はぶにする; はばにする; ハバにする |
(exp,vs-i) (slang) (See ハブ) to leave out (someone); to exclude; to ignore; to ostracize; to shun |
Variations: |
furuiotosu ふるいおとす |
(Godan verb with "su" ending) to sift out; to screen or eliminate (candidates) |
Variations: |
mekashikomu めかしこむ |
(v5m,vi) (kana only) to dress oneself up; to deck oneself out |
Variations: |
ippaihikkakeru いっぱいひっかける |
(exp,v1) (See 引っ掛ける・ひっかける・4) to have a drink; to grab a drink |
Variations: |
sanganichi さんがにち |
first three days of the New Year (January 1-3) |
Variations: |
kuchinidasu くちにだす |
(exp,v5s) to express (orally); to put into words; to say out loud |
Variations: |
kuchiotsuitederu くちをついてでる |
(exp,v1) to rush out from one's mouth (words, phrases, etc.) |
Variations: |
gaikokuniruutsuomotsu / gaikokunirutsuomotsu がいこくにルーツをもつ |
(exp,v5t) to have foreign roots (through citizenship, ancestry, etc.); to have foreign ancestry |
Variations: |
shippootsukamu しっぽをつかむ |
(exp,v5m) (idiom) to have something on someone; to catch someone out; to trip someone up; to find someone's fault; to get evidence on someone; to get a lead on someone; to grab by the tail |
Variations: |
dokyougasuwaru / dokyogasuwaru どきょうがすわる |
(exp,v5r) to have steady nerves; to gain courage; to become brave; to become confident |
Variations: |
hikitoru ひきとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to take into one's possession; to receive; to accept; to collect; to claim; (transitive verb) (2) to take into one's care (e.g. person, pet); to take custody of; to adopt; (transitive verb) (3) to leave; to go away; to withdraw; to get out |
Variations: |
hikeotoranai ひけをとらない |
(exp,adj-i) (idiom) not losing out (to); holding one's own (against); comparing favorably (with); being a fair match (for) |
Variations: |
aisomokosomotsukihateru あいそもこそもつきはてる |
(exp,v1) (See 愛想が尽きる) to be completely disgusted with; to be absolutely fed up with; to run out of patience with |
Variations: |
tekozuru てこずる |
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to have much trouble; to have a hard time; to not know how to handle |
Variations: |
uchinuku(打chi抜ku, 打抜ku, 打chi貫ku, uchi抜ku); buchinuku(打chi抜ku, 打抜ku, buchi抜ku) うちぬく(打ち抜く, 打抜く, 打ち貫く, うち抜く); ぶちぬく(打ち抜く, 打抜く, ぶち抜く) |
(transitive verb) (1) to punch; to hit and hit; to stamp out; (transitive verb) (2) to pierce; to bore into; to knock down walls |
Variations: |
buchiakeru ぶちあける |
(transitive verb) (1) to forcefully open up a hole (in a wall, etc.); (transitive verb) (2) (See 打ち明ける・うちあける) to speak frankly, holding nothing back; (transitive verb) (3) to throw out (everything inside) |
Variations: |
mochikotaeru もちこたえる |
(transitive verb) to hold out (e.g. against an attack); to hang on; to withstand; to endure; to last |
Variations: |
mochikotaeru もちこたえる |
(transitive verb) to hold out (e.g. against an attack); to hang on; to withstand; to endure; to last |
Variations: |
moterumonotomotazarumono もてるものともたざるもの |
(expression) haves and have-nots |
Variations: |
tsumamu つまむ |
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to pinch; to hold (between one's fingers); to pick up (with chopsticks, tweezers, etc.); (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to pick up and eat; to snack on; (transitive verb) (3) (kana only) to pick out (the main point); to summarize; to sum up; (transitive verb) (4) (kana only) (usu. in the passive) to bewitch; to possess; to fascinate |
Variations: |
abaku あばく |
(transitive verb) (1) to disclose; to divulge; to expose; (transitive verb) (2) to open (a grave); to dig out |
Variations: |
shakureru しゃくれる |
(Ichidan verb) (1) (kana only) (See 顎がしゃくれる) to have an underbite; to have a protruding chin; (Ichidan verb) (2) (kana only) to be concaved; to have a concave shape |
Variations: |
dorobouotoraetenawaonau / dorobootoraetenawaonau どろぼうをとらえてなわをなう |
(exp,v5u) (proverb) (See 泥縄・どろなわ,泥縄式・どろなわしき) starting something in the eleventh hour; have not thy cloak to make when it begins to rain; don't lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen; braiding the rope only after the thief is caught |
Variations: |
wakidasu わきだす |
(Godan verb with "su" ending) to gush out |
Variations: |
kumashutsubotsuchuui / kumashutsubotsuchui くましゅつぼつちゅうい |
(expression) (on trail signage, etc.) Beware of Bears; watch out for bears |
Variations: |
suriheru すりへる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to be worn down; to wear away; to wear out; (v5r,vi) (2) to dwindle; to be reduced |
Variations: |
seimokonmotsukihateru / semokonmotsukihateru せいもこんもつきはてる |
(exp,v1) to use up all of one's energy and willpower; to be exhausted (and have no will to go on) |
Variations: |
irootokokanetochikarahanakarikeri いろおとこかねとちからはなかりけり |
(expression) (proverb) handsome men have neither money nor power |
Variations: |
tsunootameteushiokorosu つのをためてうしをころす |
(exp,v5s) (idiom) to throw the baby out with the bath water; to strain at a gnat and swallow a camel; to obsess over insignificant details and miss the larger point; to straighten the horns and kill the cow |
Variations: |
odorideru おどりでる |
(v1,vi) (1) to leap out (e.g. onto the stage); to spring out; (v1,vi) (2) to jump (e.g. into first place); to shoot (e.g. to the top); to come to the forefront; to suddenly become prominent |
Variations: |
tsujigiri つじぎり |
(noun, transitive verb) (hist) attacking a passerby with a sword (to test its sharpness or one's skill); samurai who tries out his sword on a passerby |
Variations: |
sakanejiokuu / sakanejioku さかねじをくう |
(exp,v5u) (See 逆捩じ・1) to have the tables turned on one |
Variations: |
tobinoku とびのく |
(v5k,vi) to jump back; to leap back; to jump aside; to jump out of the way |
Variations: |
ikagaosugoshideshouka / ikagaosugoshideshoka いかがおすごしでしょうか |
(expression) (polite language) how are things with you?; how are you doing?; how are you getting along?; how have you been?; how are you? |
Variations: |
okakekudasai おかけください |
(expression) (kana only) please sit down; please have a seat |
Variations: |
konoyonomonotomoomoenai このよのものともおもえない |
(exp,adj-i) unearthly; otherworldly; out of this world; ethereal |
Variations: |
fusagikomu ふさぎこむ |
(v5m,vi) to mope; to brood; to be in low spirits; to have the blues |
Variations: |
funzorikaeru ふんぞりかえる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to straighten up and stick one's chest out; to throw oneself back (e.g. in a chair); to lean back (arrogantly); (v5r,vi) (2) to assume a haughty attitude; to behave arrogantly |
Variations: |
au あう |
(v5u,vi) (1) (逢う is often used for close friends, etc. and may be associated with drama or pathos; 遭う may have an undesirable nuance) to meet; to encounter; to see; (v5u,vi) (2) (kana only) (esp. 遭う when in kanji) to have an accident; to have a bad experience |
Variations: |
uchi うち |
(n,adv) (1) inside; within; (n,adv) (2) (kana only) while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of; (n,adv) (3) (kana only) (as 〜のうち) among; amongst; (out) of; between; (4) (kana only) (also 裡, 裏; as 〜のうちに after a noun representing a state or condition) in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success); (5) within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts; (6) (内 only) (kana only) (ant: そと・3,よそ・2) we; our company; our organization; (7) (内 only) (kana only) (also 家) (See 家・うち・2) one's home; one's family; (8) (内 only) my spouse; my husband; my wife; (9) (内 only) (in a letter after the husband's name) signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife; (pronoun) (10) (内 only) (kana only) (ksb:) (primarily used by women and children) I; me; (11) (内 only) (archaism) imperial palace grounds; (12) (内 only) (archaism) emperor |
Variations: |
deiri(出入ri)(p); dehairi / deri(出入ri)(p); dehairi でいり(出入り)(P); ではいり |
(n,vs,vi) (1) going in and out; entering and exiting; (n,vs,vi) (2) visiting regularly; frequenting; having regular dealings with; (3) income and expenditure; incomings and outgoings; (4) increase and decrease; surplus and deficit; fluctuation; (5) fight; trouble; quarrel; dispute; (6) indentations (e.g. of a coastline) |
Variations: |
waritsukeru わりつける |
(transitive verb) to allot; to distribute; to lay out; to divide among; to assign |
Variations: |
yobisamasu よびさます |
(transitive verb) (1) to wake up (someone; by calling out); to awaken; (transitive verb) (2) to bring back (e.g. memories); to evoke; to recall |
Variations: |
nodokarategaderu のどからてがでる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) (as ~ほど, 〜くらい, etc.) (wanting something so bad that) one can almost taste it; a hand reaches out from one's throat |
Variations: |
sashinoberu さしのべる |
(transitive verb) (1) to hold out; to extend (e.g. one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for; (transitive verb) (2) to thrust (javelin); (transitive verb) (3) (See 手を差し伸べる) to offer (e.g. aid, help, etc.) |
Variations: |
hikizuru ひきずる |
(transitive verb) (1) to drag along; to pull; (transitive verb) (2) to force someone along; (transitive verb) (3) to prolong; to drag out; (transitive verb) (4) to influence strongly; to seduce |
Variations: |
hikitoru ひきとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to take into one's possession; to receive; to accept; to collect; to claim; (transitive verb) (2) to take into one's care (e.g. person, pet); to take custody of; to adopt; (transitive verb) (3) to leave; to go away; to withdraw; to get out |
Variations: |
hikinuku ひきぬく |
(transitive verb) (1) to extract; to pull out; to draw out; to uproot; (transitive verb) (2) to headhunt; to lure away; to poach; to entice |
Variations: |
omoutsubonihamaru / omotsubonihamaru おもうつぼにはまる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to turn out just as one wished; to play into the hands (of) |
Variations: |
kakaru かかる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (kana only) (See 時間がかかる) to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); (v5r,vi) (2) (kana only) to hang; (v5r,vi) (3) (kana only) (See お目にかかる) to come into view; to arrive; (v5r,vi) (4) (kana only) to come under (a contract, a tax); (v5r,vi) (5) (kana only) to start (engines, motors); (v5r,vi) (6) (kana only) to attend; to deal with; to handle; (v5r,aux-v) (7) (kana only) to have started to; to be on the verge of; (v5r,vi) (8) (kana only) to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover; (v5r,aux-v) (9) (kana only) to (come) at; (v5r,vi) (10) (kana only) (See 鍵がかかる) to be fastened; (v5r,vi) (11) (kana only) to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.); (v5r,vi) (12) (kana only) (See 罠にかかる) to be caught in; (v5r,vi) (13) (kana only) (See 電話が掛かる) to get a call; (v5r,vi) (14) (kana only) to depend on; (v5r,vi) (15) (kana only) (usu. ~にかかる) to begin (a task); to set about (doing); to get down to |
Variations: |
yuuiginisugoshitekudasai / yuiginisugoshitekudasai ゆういぎにすごしてください |
(expression) have a good time! |
Variations: |
karaoyaburu からをやぶる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to break up and start anew; to break out of one's shell; to make a fresh start; to go outside oneself |
Variations: |
kiokikaseru きをきかせる |
(exp,v1) to use tact; to exercise discretion; to be tactful; to be thoughtful; to have the sense (to do); to take a hint |
Variations: |
araiotosu あらいおとす |
(transitive verb) to wash off; to wash out |
Variations: |
ukabu うかぶ |
(v5b,vi) (1) to float; to be suspended; (v5b,vi) (2) to rise to the surface; to appear; to emerge; to show up; to loom (up); (v5b,vi) (3) to come to mind; to have inspiration |
Variations: |
bontoshougatsugaisshonikitayou / bontoshogatsugaisshonikitayo ぼんとしょうがつがいっしょにきたよう |
(exp,adj-na) (1) as if Christmas and one's birthday had come at the same time; as if Lady Luck had just visited twice; as if the Bon Festival and New Year had come at the same time; (exp,adj-na) (2) as if the two busiest days of the year had come at the same time |
Variations: |
shiritsukusu しりつくす |
(transitive verb) to know thoroughly; to have full knowledge of |
Variations: |
tachinoku たちのく |
(v5k,vi) (1) to leave; to evacuate; to withdraw (from); to clear out; (v5k,vi) (2) to move out (of a house, etc.); to vacate |
Variations: |
kikitadasu ききただす |
(transitive verb) to find out the truth; to ascertain; to clarify; to confirm; to verify |
Variations: |
kimogasuwaru きもがすわる |
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to have guts; to be plucky; to have nerves of steel |
Variations: |
kusurigakiku くすりがきく |
(exp,v5k) to have medicine be effective |
Variations: |
ittera; itteraa(sk); itteraa(sk) / ittera; ittera(sk); ittera(sk) いってら; いってらー(sk); いってらあ(sk) |
(interjection) (kana only) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) (See いってらっしゃい) have a good day; take care; see you |
Variations: |
kanenokiremegaennokireme(金no切re目ga縁no切re目); kanenokiremegaennokireme(kaneno切re目ga縁no切re目) かねのきれめがえんのきれめ(金の切れ目が縁の切れ目); カネのきれめがえんのきれめ(カネの切れ目が縁の切れ目) |
(expression) (proverb) relationships formed by wealth will end when the money ends; the relationship ends when the money runs out; the end of money is the end of love |
鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃?鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃? |
鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃?鐃准wa申鐃? 鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃?鐃准ワ申鐃?鐃准わ申鐃? |
(adv-to,adv) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (eating up) quickly; in no time; gobbling up; (adv-to,adv) (2) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) quickly (sticking out one's tongue); (adv-to,adv) (3) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) licking; licking up; (adv-to,adv) (4) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) (peeling off) in one go; completely |
Variations: |
kakawariau かかわりあう |
(Godan verb with "u" ending) to get involved or entangled in; to get mixed up in; to have something to do with; to have dealings with |
Variations: |
autoobufasshon; auto obu fasshon アウトオブファッション; アウト・オブ・ファッション |
(exp,n) out of fashion |
Variations: |
osechiryouri / osechiryori おせちりょうり |
{food} osechi; osechi-ryōri; traditional food eaten during the New Year's holidays |
Variations: |
otauematsuri おたうえまつり |
(1) shrine ritual held with the first two months of the year to forecast (or pray for) a successful harvest; (2) seasonal planting of rice on a field affiliated with a shrine |
Variations: |
borogaderu; borogaderu(sk) ぼろがでる; ボロがでる(sk) |
(exp,v1) to have one's faults exposed; to have one's secrets blown |
Variations: |
misuandoautoreesu; misu ando autoreesu ミスアンドアウトレース; ミス・アンド・アウトレース |
{sports} miss-and-out race (track cycling); elimination race |
Variations: |
rabukooru; rarakooru; rabu kooru; rara kooru ラブコール; ラヴコール; ラブ・コール; ラヴ・コール |
(1) calling out to someone with love or good will (wasei: love call); (2) phone call to a loved one; (3) fervent request; heartfelt appeal; passionate call to action |
Variations: |
nanakusagayu ななくさがゆ |
rice gruel traditionally eaten on the 7th day of the new year containing the seven plants of spring |
Variations: |
sanninyukebakanarazuwagashiari さんにんゆけばかならずわがしあり |
(expression) (proverb) (from the Analects of Confucius) something can be learned from anyone; if three walk together, I'll have a teacher |
Variations: |
chichikuriau ちちくりあう |
(v5u,vi) (乳 is ateji) (See 密会) to have a secret affair; to meet secretly (for two persons); to flirt with one another |
Variations: |
shigotohajime しごとはじめ |
resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year |
Variations: |
kagiwakeru かぎわける |
(transitive verb) (1) to distinguish by smell; to smell the difference (between); to scent out; (transitive verb) (2) to discern (one thing from another); to determine |
Variations: |
oootokosouminichiegamawarikane / oootokosominichiegamawarikane おおおとこそうみにちえがまわりかね |
(expression) (proverb) big heads have little wit |
Variations: |
hikkake ひっかけ |
(1) hook; gab; (2) snare; trap; trick (question); (3) {sumo} arm-grabbing force out |
Variations: |
aisootsukasu あいそをつかす |
(exp,v5s) to be disgusted with; to run out of patience; to fall out of love |
Variations: |
nukemichi ぬけみち |
(1) byway; bypath; byroad; secret path; shortcut; way of escape; (2) loophole; way out (of trouble); excuse |
Variations: |
sagashidasu さがしだす |
(transitive verb) to track down; to locate; to find out; to smoke out; to ferret out; to chase up; to discover |
Variations: |
shiboritoru しぼりとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to exploit; to extort; to squeeze (someone); (transitive verb) (2) to squeeze (e.g. oil, juice); to wring out; to press out |
Variations: |
sukuwareru すくわれる |
(v1,vi) (1) to be rescued; to be saved; (v1,vi) (2) to be redeemed (by); to be offset (by); to be saved; to have a redeeming aspect; to have a saving grace; to be made bearable; (v1,vi) (3) to feel relieved |
Variations: |
hashigoohazusareru はしごをはずされる |
(exp,v1) (idiom) to be left lonely at the top; to be left high and dry by one's friends; to be abandoned by one's supporters; to have the rug pulled from under one; to have the ladder pulled out from under one |
Variations: |
takiagaru たきあがる |
(v5r,vi) to be cooked; to have finished cooking |
Variations: |
megasuwaru めがすわる |
(exp,v5r) to have glazed eyes (when drunk, angry, etc.); to have glassy eyes |
Variations: |
aiirenai / airenai あいいれない |
(exp,adj-i) in conflict; incompatible; out of harmony; running counter; mutually exclusive; clashing with |
Variations: |
kikitoru ききとる |
(transitive verb) (1) to catch (someone's words); to make out; to follow; to understand; (transitive verb) (2) to ask about (a situation, circumstances, etc.); to inquire |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.