Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

大保

see styles
 daibo
    だいぼ
(1) Grand Protector (lowest of the top three civil positions of the Zhou Dynasty); (2) Minister of the Right (official in Nara and Heian periods); (surname) Daibo

大儒

see styles
 taiju
    たいじゅ
(1) great Confucian (scholar); (2) great scholar; person of great erudition

大切

see styles
 oogiri
    おおぎり
(adjectival noun) (1) important; significant; serious; crucial; (adjectival noun) (2) precious; valuable; dear; cherished; beloved; (adjectival noun) (3) (usu. adverbially as ~に) (See 大切に) careful; (place-name, surname) Oogiri

大匠

see styles
dà jiàng
    da4 jiang4
ta chiang
master craftsman; Han dynasty official title

大印

see styles
dà yìn
    da4 yin4
ta yin
stamp; official seal

大同

see styles
dà tóng
    da4 tong2
ta t`ung
    ta tung
 taaton / taton
    タートン
see 大同市[Da4tong2 Shi4]; see 大同鄉|大同乡[Da4tong2 Xiang1]; see 大同區|大同区[Da4tong2 Qu1]; (Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society)
(1) (See 大同小異) general resemblance; being largely the same; (2) (See 大同団結) uniting with a common goal; (3) (hist) Daidō era (806.5.18-810.9.19); (place-name) Datong (China)
mostly the same

大品

see styles
dà pǐn
    da4 pin3
ta p`in
    ta pin
 Daihon
The larger, or fuller edition of a canonical work, work, especially of the next. | | 般若經 ; 摩訶般若波羅蜜經 The Mahaprajnaparamita sutra as tr. by Kumarajiva in 27 chuan, in contrast with the 10 chuan edition.

大員


大员

see styles
dà yuán
    da4 yuan2
ta yüan
high official

大士

see styles
dà shì
    da4 shi4
ta shih
 futoshi
    ふとし
(personal name) Futoshi
Mahasattva. 開士 A great being, noble, a leader of men, a bodhisattva; also a śrāvaka, a Buddha; especially one who 自利利他 benefits himself to help others.

大壽


大寿

see styles
dà shòu
    da4 shou4
ta shou
(polite) birthday making the beginning of new decade of life for an older person, especially over 50 years old (e.g. 60th or 70th birthday)
See: 大寿

大天

see styles
dà tiān
    da4 tian1
ta t`ien
    ta tien
 daiten
    だいてん
(surname) Daiten
Mahādeva. 摩訶提婆. (1) A former incarnation of Śākyamuni as a Cakravartī. (2) A title of Maheśvara. (3) An able supporter of the Mahāsāṃghikaḥ, whose date is given as about a hundred years after the Buddha's death, but he is also described as a favorite of Aśoka, with whom he is associated as persecutor of the Sthavirāḥ, the head of which escaped into Kashmir. If from the latter school sprang the Mahāyāna, it may account for the detestation in which Mahādeva is held by the Mahāyānists. An account of his wickedness and heresies is given in 西域記 3 and in 婆沙論 99.

大夫

see styles
dài fu
    dai4 fu5
tai fu
 hiroo
    ひろお
doctor; physician
high steward; grand master; (given name) Hiroo

大字

see styles
 ooji
    おおじ
(1) large character; (2) (e.g. 壱, 弐, etc.) alternative kanji used for numbers (esp. in financial contexts); (surname) Ooji

大官

see styles
 taikan
    たいかん
(See 高官) high-ranking official

大宰

see styles
 dazai
    だざい
(archaism) (See 大宰府) government official working for the daizaifu; (surname) Dazai

大寺

see styles
dà sì
    da4 si4
ta ssu
 daitera
    だいてら
large temple; (place-name) Daitera
Mahāvihāra. The Great Monastery, especially that in Ceylon visited by Faxian about A.D. 400 when it had 3,000 inmates; v. 毘訶羅.

大帥


大帅

see styles
dà shuài
    da4 shuai4
ta shuai
(old) commanding general; commander-in-chief; (Qing dynasty) title for a governor-general (provincial military governor) 總督|总督[zong3 du1]

大悲

see styles
dà bēi
    da4 bei1
ta pei
 karuna
    かるな
(female given name) Karuna
mahākaruṇā, "great pity"; i.e. greatly pitiful, a heart that seeks to save the suffering; applied to all Buddhas and bodhisattvas; especially to Guanyin.

大我

see styles
dà wǒ
    da4 wo3
ta wo
 taiga
    たいが
the collective; the whole; (Buddhism) the greater self
(female given name) Taiga
The greater self, or the true personality 眞我. Hīnayāna is accused of only knowing and denying the common idea of a self, or soul, whereas there is a greater self, which is a nirvana self. It especially refers to the Great Ego, the Buddha, but also to any Buddha ;v.大目經1, etc., and 涅槃經 23.

大戒

see styles
dà jiè
    da4 jie4
ta chieh
 daigai
The complete commandments of Hīnayāna and Mahayana, especially of the latter.

大港

see styles
dà gǎng
    da4 gang3
ta kang
 oominato
    おおみなと
Dagang former district of Tianjin, now part of Binhai subprovincial district 濱海新區|滨海新区[Bin1 hai3 xin1 qu1]
(surname) Oominato

大潮

see styles
dà cháo
    da4 chao2
ta ch`ao
    ta chao
 daichou / daicho
    だいちょう
spring tide; (fig.) momentous social change
(See 小潮) spring tide; (given name) Daichō

大特

see styles
 daitoku
    だいとく
(on street signs) large special-purpose vehicle

大理

see styles
dà lǐ
    da4 li3
ta li
 tairi
    たいり
judicial officer; justice of the peace (old)
(female given name) Tairi

天成

see styles
tiān chéng
    tian1 cheng2
t`ien ch`eng
    tien cheng
 tensei / tense
    てんせい
as if made by heaven
(product of) nature; born (musician); (personal name) Tensei

天線


天线

see styles
tiān xiàn
    tian1 xian4
t`ien hsien
    tien hsien
antenna; mast; connection with high-ranking officials

天魔

see styles
tiān mó
    tian1 mo2
t`ien mo
    tien mo
 tenma
    てんま
demonic; devil
{Buddh} (See 四魔) demon of the sixth heaven in the realm of desire who tries to prevent people from doing good
deva-māra, 魔羅 one of the four Māras, who dwells in the sixth heaven. Paranirmita-vaśa-vartin, at the top of the Kāmadhātu, with his innumerable host, whence he constantly obstructs the Buddha-truth and its followers. He is also styled 殺者 the slayer; also 波旬 explained by 惡愛 sinful love or desire, as he sends his daughters to seduce the saints; also 波卑 (波卑夜) Papiyan, the evil one. He is the special Māra of the Śākyamuni period; other Buddhas suffer from other Māras; v. 魔.

太保

see styles
tài bǎo
    tai4 bao3
t`ai pao
    tai pao
 taibao
    タイバオ
a very high official in ancient China; juvenile delinquents
(1) Grand Protector (lowest of the top three civil positions of the Zhou Dynasty); (2) Minister of the Right (official in Nara and Heian periods); (place-name) Taibao (Taiwan)

太傅

see styles
 taifu
    たいふ
(1) Grand Tutor (second of the top three civil positions of the Zhou dynasty); (2) (See 左大臣) Minister of the Left (official in Nara and Heian periods)

太牢

see styles
tài láo
    tai4 lao2
t`ai lao
    tai lao
(in ancient times) sacrificial animal (cow, sheep or pig)

太醫


太医

see styles
tài yī
    tai4 yi1
t`ai i
    tai i
imperial physician

失血

see styles
shī xuè
    shi1 xue4
shih hsüeh
 shikketsu
    しっけつ
to lose blood; to hemorrhage; (fig.) to suffer losses (financial etc)
(n,vs,vi) loss of blood

夾當


夹当

see styles
jiā dāng
    jia1 dang1
chia tang
crucial moment; critical time

奇特

see styles
qí tè
    qi2 te4
ch`i t`e
    chi te
 kitoku; kidoku
    きとく; きどく
peculiar; unusual; queer
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) praiseworthy; commendable; laudable; (adjectival noun) (2) (colloquialism) (non-standard usage) strange (person); weird; odd
Wonderful, rare, special, the three incomparable kinds of 神通奇特 power to convert all beings, 慧心奇特 Buddha-wisdom, and 攝受奇特Buddha-power to attract and save all beings.

奇石

see styles
 kiseki
    きせき
(See 水石) rare stone; special stone; strange stone; (given name) Kiseki

奇能

see styles
qí néng
    qi2 neng2
ch`i neng
    chi neng
 kinou / kino
    きのう
special ability
(surname) Kinou

奇貨

see styles
 kika
    きか
(1) curiosity; rare item; rarity; (2) (See 好機) rare opportunity which could be beneficial

奕訢


奕䜣

see styles
yì xīn
    yi4 xin1
i hsin
Grand Prince Yixin (1833-1898), sixth son of Emperor Daoguang, prominent politician, diplomat and modernizer in late Qing

奢彌


奢弥

see styles
shē mí
    she1 mi2
she mi
 shami
奢弭 śamī, a leguminous tree associated with Śiva.

奥印

see styles
 okuin
    おくいん
official seal

女史

see styles
 joshi
    じょし
(1) lady (of high social status; e.g. scholar, artist, critic, politician); (suffix noun) (2) (honorific or respectful language) Ms; Mrs; Miss

奸官

see styles
jiān guān
    jian1 guan1
chien kuan
a treacherous official; a mandarin who conspires against the state

奸臣

see styles
jiān chén
    jian1 chen2
chien ch`en
    chien chen
 kanshin
    かんしん
a treacherous court official; a minister who conspires against the state
disloyal retainer; treacherous subject

好い

see styles
 yoi
    よい
(adjective) (1) (kana only) good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable; (2) sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared; (3) profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial; (4) OK

好友

see styles
hǎo yǒu
    hao3 you3
hao yu
 yoshitomo
    よしとも
close friend; pal; (social networking website) friend; CL:個|个[ge4]
(personal name) Yoshitomo

妓樂


妓乐

see styles
jì lè
    ji4 le4
chi le
 gigaku
Female musicians and performers.

妖人

see styles
yāo rén
    yao1 ren2
yao jen
magician; sorcerer

妙土

see styles
miào tǔ
    miao4 tu3
miao t`u
    miao tu
 myōdo
The wonderful land; a Buddha's reward-land; especially the Western Paradise of Amitābha.

妙有

see styles
miào yǒu
    miao4 you3
miao yu
 tayu
    たゆ
(female given name) Tayu
The absolute reality, the incomprehensible entity, as contrasted with the superficial reality of phenomena; supernatural existence.

委棄

see styles
 iki
    いき
(noun, transitive verb) (1) {law} waiving (a right); waiver; renunciation; (noun, transitive verb) (2) (See 遺棄) abandonment; desertion

婆羅


婆罗

see styles
pó luó
    po2 luo2
p`o lo
    po lo
 bara
pāla; keeper, guardian, warden; vihārapāla, warden of a monastery. bala; power, strength, especially the 五力 five powers, pañca bālani, i.e. 五根; also the 十力 daśabala, ten powers. Name of the sister of Ānanda who offered milk to Śākyamuni. bāla; 'young,' 'immature,' 'simpleton, fool,' 'hair' (M.W.); ignorant, unenlightened, see bālapṛthagjana, below.

婦聯


妇联

see styles
fù lián
    fu4 lian2
fu lien
women's league; women's association

媚俗

see styles
mèi sú
    mei4 su2
mei su
to cater to the public's taste; kitsch; commercial

子璿

see styles
zǐ xuán
    zi3 xuan2
tzu hsüan
 Shisen
A famous learned monk Zixuan, of the Song dynasty whose style was 長水 Changshui, the name of his district; he had a large following; at first he specialized on the Śūraṃgama 楞嚴經; later he adopted the teaching of 賢首 Xianshou of the 華嚴宗 Huayan school.

孔廟


孔庙

see styles
kǒng miào
    kong3 miao4
k`ung miao
    kung miao
Confucian temple

孔教

see styles
kǒng jiào
    kong3 jiao4
k`ung chiao
    kung chiao
Teaching of Confucius; Confucianism

孔門


孔门

see styles
kǒng mén
    kong3 men2
k`ung men
    kung men
 koumon / komon
    こうもん
Confucius' school (i.e. his direct disciples)
disciple of Confucius; Confucian school

字輪


字轮

see styles
zì lún
    zi4 lun2
tzu lun
 jirin
The wheel, rotation, or interchange of words for esoteric purposes, especially the five Sanskrit signs adopted for the five elements, earth, water, fire, air, space.

字面

see styles
zì miàn
    zi4 mian4
tzu mien
 jizura; jimen
    じづら; じめん
literal; typeface
(1) appearance of written words; impression given by written letters, characters, etc.; (2) literal meaning (of a piece of writing); superficial meaning; (3) face (of a printing type)

字音

see styles
zì yīn
    zi4 yin1
tzu yin
 jion
    じおん
phonetic value of a character
(See 音読み) Japanese pronunciation of a kanji (based on adopted Chinese pronunciations)

孝心

see styles
xiào xīn
    xiao4 xin1
hsiao hsin
 koushin / koshin
    こうしん
filial piety (a Confucian obligation); respect and obedience to one's parents
filial devotion; (personal name) Kōshin

孝肅


孝肃

see styles
xiào sù
    xiao4 su4
hsiao su
Xiaosu, posomethingumous name of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official renowned for his honesty

孟軻


孟轲

see styles
mèng kē
    meng4 ke1
meng k`o
    meng ko
Mencius 孟子 (c. 372-c. 289), Confucian philosopher

孤僻

see styles
gū pì
    gu1 pi4
ku p`i
    ku pi
antisocial; reclusive; eccentric

學會


学会

see styles
xué huì
    xue2 hui4
hsüeh hui
to learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association
See: 学会

學監


学监

see styles
xué jiān
    xue2 jian1
hsüeh chien
school official responsible for supervising the students (old)

宅邸

see styles
zhái dǐ
    zhai2 di3
chai ti
residence of a high-ranking official

安価

see styles
 anka
    あんか
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) (ant: 高価) low-priced; cheap; inexpensive; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) shallow (e.g. sympathy); superficial; cheap (e.g. government); (3) (net-sl) (See アンカー・6) link back to discussion group, bulletin board, etc. posting

安協

see styles
 ankyou / ankyo
    あんきょう
(org) Road Safety Association (abbr.); (o) Road Safety Association (abbr.)

安聯


安联

see styles
ān lián
    an1 lian2
an lien
Allianz, German financial service company

宋儒

see styles
 souju / soju
    そうじゅ
(hist) Song dynasty Confucian scholars

宋史

see styles
sòng shǐ
    song4 shi3
sung shih
 soushi / soshi
    そうし
History of the Song Dynasty, twentieth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 496 scrolls; (not to be confused with 宋書|宋书[Song4 shu1])
(work) Songshi; History of Song (one of the official Twenty-Four Histories of China); (wk) Songshi; History of Song (one of the official Twenty-Four Histories of China)

宋学

see styles
 sougaku / sogaku
    そうがく
(See 朱子学) Song-period neo-Confucianism (based esp. on the teachings of Zhu Xi)

宋濂

see styles
sòng lián
    song4 lian2
sung lien
Song Lian (1310-1381), Ming dynasty writer, historian and politician

宗法

see styles
zōng fǎ
    zong1 fa3
tsung fa
 souhou / soho
    そうほう
patriarchal clan system
(hist) regulations governing Chinese religious observances and social order; (place-name) Souhou
宗體 The thesis of a syllogism consisting of two terms, each of which has five different names: 自性 subject; 差別 its differentiation; 有法 that which acts; 法 the action; 所別 that which is differentiated; 能別 that which differentiates; 前陳 first statement; 後陳 following statement; 宗依 that on which the syllogism depends, both for subject and predicate.

官人

see styles
 kannin; kanjin; tsukasabito
    かんにん; かんじん; つかさびと
(archaism) government official (esp. one of low to medium rank); public servant

官位

see styles
guān wèi
    guan1 wei4
kuan wei
 kani
    かんい
official post
office and rank; an official rank

官俸

see styles
guān fèng
    guan1 feng4
kuan feng
salaries of government officials

官倒

see styles
guān dǎo
    guan1 dao3
kuan tao
speculation by officials; profiteering by government employees; bureaucratic turpitude

官僚

see styles
guān liáo
    guan1 liao2
kuan liao
 kanryou / kanryo
    かんりょう
bureaucrat; bureaucracy; bureaucratic
bureaucrat; government official; bureaucracy

官價


官价

see styles
guān jià
    guan1 jia4
kuan chia
official price

官印

see styles
guān yìn
    guan1 yin4
kuan yin
 kanin
    かんいん
official seal
official seal

官司

see styles
guān si
    guan1 si5
kuan ssu
 kanshi
    かんし
lawsuit; CL:場|场[chang2]
(1) government office; public office; (2) government official
government official

官名

see styles
guān míng
    guan1 ming2
kuan ming
 kanmei / kanme
    かんめい
name of job in Imperial bureaucracy; official position
official position or title

官吏

see styles
guān lì
    guan1 li4
kuan li
 kanri
    かんり
bureaucrat; official
(dated) government official; public servant; civil servant

官命

see styles
 kanmei / kanme
    かんめい
official orders

官員


官员

see styles
guān yuán
    guan1 yuan2
kuan yüan
 kanin
    かんいん
official (in an organization or government); administrator
government official

官報

see styles
 kanpou / kanpo
    かんぽう
official daily gazette; official telegram

官場


官场

see styles
guān chǎng
    guan1 chang3
kuan ch`ang
    kuan chang
officialdom; bureaucracy

官媒

see styles
guān méi
    guan1 mei2
kuan mei
official media; state media; (abbr. for 官方媒體|官方媒体)

官宅

see styles
 kantaku
    かんたく
(See 官舎) official residence (for public servants)

官宣

see styles
guān xuān
    guan1 xuan1
kuan hsüan
official announcement (neologism c. 2018)

官宦

see styles
guān huàn
    guan1 huan4
kuan huan
functionary; official

官家

see styles
guān jiā
    guan1 jia1
kuan chia
emperor; government; official

官差

see styles
guān chāi
    guan1 chai1
kuan ch`ai
    kuan chai
official business; government workmen; odd-job men

官府

see styles
guān fǔ
    guan1 fu3
kuan fu
 kanpu
    かんぷ
authorities; feudal official
government (office)

官憲

see styles
 kanken
    かんけん
officials; authorities

官方

see styles
guān fāng
    guan1 fang1
kuan fang
government; official (approved or issued by an authority)

官服

see styles
 kanpuku
    かんぷく
official uniform; official dress

官本

see styles
 kanmoto
    かんもと
(1) official publication; government publication; (2) book belonging to a government office; (surname) Kanmoto

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<1011121314151617181920...>

This page contains 100 results for "Cia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary